Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block] | Valuation The tables below reflect the value of the Company's Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021: June 30, 2022: Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total (In thousands) Assets: Securities, at fair value: Agency RMBS $ — $ 1,322,989 $ 12,389 $ 1,335,378 Non-Agency RMBS — 111,977 131,449 243,426 CMBS — 19,245 9,380 28,625 CLOs — 12,189 23,378 35,567 Asset-backed securities, backed by consumer loans — — 78,183 78,183 Corporate debt securities — — 1,767 1,767 Corporate equity securities — — 10,276 10,276 U.S. Treasury securities — 24,291 — 24,291 Loans, at fair value: Residential mortgage loans — — 2,995,584 2,995,584 Commercial mortgage loans — — 477,378 477,378 Consumer loans — — 7,410 7,410 Corporate loans — — 10,448 10,448 Investment in unconsolidated entities, at fair value — — 192,269 192,269 Financial derivatives–assets, at fair value: Credit default swaps on asset-backed securities — — 202 202 Credit default swaps on asset-backed indices — 2,089 — 2,089 Credit default swaps on corporate bonds — 201 — 201 Credit default swaps on corporate bond indices — 1,405 — 1,405 Interest rate swaps — 72,754 — 72,754 TBAs — 3,169 — 3,169 Warrants — 803 — 803 Futures 316 — — 316 Forwards — 244 — 244 Total assets $ 316 $ 1,571,356 $ 3,950,113 $ 5,521,785 Liabilities: Securities sold short, at fair value: Government debt $ — $ (176,155) $ — $ (176,155) Financial derivatives–liabilities, at fair value: Credit default swaps on asset-backed indices — (34) — (34) Credit default swaps on corporate bonds — (338) — (338) Credit default swaps on corporate bond indices — — — — Interest rate swaps — (17,196) — (17,196) TBAs — (2,778) — (2,778) Futures (96) — — (96) Other secured borrowings, at fair value — — (1,448,182) (1,448,182) Senior notes, at fair value — — (202,650) (202,650) Total liabilities $ (96) $ (196,501) $ (1,650,832) $ (1,847,429) December 31, 2021: Description Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total (In thousands) Assets: Securities, at fair value: Agency RMBS $ — $ 1,686,906 $ 9,710 $ 1,696,616 Non-Agency RMBS — 81,666 134,888 216,554 CMBS — 12,509 13,134 25,643 CLOs — 35,651 26,678 62,329 Asset-backed securities, backed by consumer loans — — 73,108 73,108 Corporate debt securities — 356 5,198 5,554 Corporate equity securities — — 7,556 7,556 Loans, at fair value: Residential mortgage loans — — 2,016,228 2,016,228 Commercial mortgage loans — — 326,197 326,197 Consumer loans — — 62,365 62,365 Corporate loans — — 10,531 10,531 Investment in unconsolidated entities, at fair value — — 195,643 195,643 Financial derivatives–assets, at fair value: Credit default swaps on asset-backed securities — — 303 303 Credit default swaps on asset-backed indices — 1,751 — 1,751 Credit default swaps on corporate bond indices — 156 — 156 Interest rate swaps — 13,993 — 13,993 TBAs — 1,229 — 1,229 Options — 278 — 278 Warrants — 706 — 706 Futures 478 — — 478 Total assets $ 478 $ 1,835,201 $ 2,881,539 $ 4,717,218 Liabilities: Securities sold short, at fair value: Government debt $ — $ (120,525) $ — $ (120,525) Financial derivatives–liabilities, at fair value: Credit default swaps on asset-backed indices — (39) — (39) Credit default swaps on corporate bonds — (99) — (99) Credit default swaps on corporate bond indices — (1,870) — (1,870) Interest rate swaps — (9,098) — (9,098) TBAs — (909) — (909) Futures (75) — — (75) Forwards — (208) — (208) Other secured borrowings, at fair value — — (984,168) (984,168) Total liabilities $ (75) $ (132,748) $ (984,168) $ (1,116,991) The following tables identify the significant unobservable inputs that affect the valuation of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021: June 30, 2022: Fair Value Valuation Unobservable Input Range Weighted Description Min Max (In thousands) Non-Agency RMBS $ 87,132 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 0.49 $ 179.67 $ 75.52 44,317 Discounted Cash Flows 131,449 Yield (1) — % 100.2 % 10.2 % Projected Collateral Prepayments — % 70.4 % 33.2 % Projected Collateral Losses — % 93.1 % 24.6 % Projected Collateral Recoveries — % 75.3 % 20.4 % Non-Agency CMBS 7,454 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 6.63 $ 82.46 $ 41.01 1,926 Discounted Cash Flows 9,380 Yield 10.3 % 24.0 % 13.4 % Projected Collateral Losses 0.9 % 29.8 % 4.6 % Projected Collateral Recoveries 70.2 % 96.7 % 93.5 % CLOs 15,250 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 3.00 $ 100.00 $ 62.30 8,128 Discounted Cash Flows 23,378 Yield 14.9 % 107.7 % 29.7 % Agency interest only RMBS 7,978 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 0.63 $ 18.69 $ 8.41 4,411 Option Adjusted Spread ("OAS") 12,389 LIBOR OAS (2)(3) 39 4,176 460 Projected Collateral Prepayments 22.8 % 100.0 % 64.5 % ABS backed by consumer loans 78,183 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 2.6 % 25.4 % 12.6 % Projected Collateral Prepayments 0.0 % 18.3 % 13.8 % Projected Collateral Losses 0.9 % 29.0 % 22.9 % Corporate debt and equity 12,043 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 10.0 % 27.6 % 11.1 % Performing and re-performing residential mortgage loans 1,414,837 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 3.9 % 53.3 % 6.6 % Securitized residential mortgage loans (4)(5) $ 1,504,652 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 0.56 $ 98.79 $ 89.54 57,167 Discounted Cash Flows 1,561,819 Yield 4.2 % 20.3 % 7.0 % Non-performing residential mortgage loans 18,928 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 3.2 % 69.3 % 14.5 % Recovery Amount 0.5 % 205.0 % 36.5 % Months to Resolution 5.8 91.2 24.2 Performing commercial mortgage loans 445,913 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 6.7 % 13.3 % 8.8 % Non-performing commercial mortgage loans 31,465 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 15.2 % 23.0 % 19.2 % Recovery Amount 99.9 % 100.4 % 100.1 % Months to Resolution 2.9 2.9 2.9 Fair Value Valuation Unobservable Input Range Weighted Description Min Max (continued) (In thousands) Consumer loans 7,410 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 8.1 % 54.1 % 10.6 % Projected Collateral Prepayments 0.0 % 25.0 % 14.9 % Projected Collateral Losses 1.2 % 39.7 % 9.6 % Corporate loans 7,000 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 100.00 $ 100.00 $ 100.00 3,448 Discounted Cash Flows 10,448 Yield 6.0 % 20.1 % 15.6 % Investment in unconsolidated entities—Loan origination entities 98,759 Enterprise Value Equity Price-to-Book (6) 1.3x 3.3x 1.4x Investment in unconsolidated entities—Other 80,579 Enterprise Value Net Asset Value n/a n/a n/a Investment in unconsolidated entities—Loan origination-related entities 12,931 Recent Transactions Transaction Price n/a n/a n/a 192,269 Credit default swaps on asset-backed securities 202 Net Discounted Cash Flows Projected Collateral Prepayments 24.3 % 31.7 % 29.2 % Projected Collateral Losses 6.8 % 8.9 % 7.5 % Projected Collateral Recoveries 12.2 % 15.3 % 12.2 % Other secured borrowings, at fair value (4) (1,448,182) Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 57.86 $ 98.79 $ 91.80 Yield 5.5% 9.1% 6.3% Projected Collateral Prepayments —% 99.9% 98.9% Senior notes, at fair value (202,650) Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 96.50 $ 96.50 $ 96.50 (1) For the range minimum, the range maximum, and the weighted average yield, excludes non-Agency RMBS with a negative yield, with a total fair value of $0.3 million. Including these securities the weighted average yield was 10.1%. (2) Shown in basis points. (3) For range minimum, range maximum, and the weighted average of LIBOR OAS, excludes Agency interest only securities with a negative LIBOR OAS, with a total fair value of $0.9 million. Including these securities the weighted average was 386 basis points. (4) Securitized residential mortgage loans and Other secured borrowings, at fair value, represent financial assets and liabilities of the Company's CFEs as discussed in Note 2. (5) Includes $7.7 million of non-performing securitized residential mortgage loans. (6) Represents an estimation of where market participants might value an enterprise on a price-to-book basis. December 31, 2021: Fair Value Valuation Unobservable Input Range Weighted Description Min Max (In thousands) Non-Agency RMBS $ 89,344 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 0.34 $ 222.87 $ 85.17 45,544 Discounted Cash Flows 134,888 Yield (1) — % 38.6 % 6.8 % Projected Collateral Prepayments — % 74.4 % 39.1 % Projected Collateral Losses — % 82.9 % 22.5 % Projected Collateral Recoveries — % 91.5 % 17.5 % Non-Agency CMBS 12,866 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 7.00 $ 90.77 $ 56.98 268 Discounted Cash Flows 13,134 Yield 7.6 % 26.3 % 10.3 % Projected Collateral Losses — % 6.5 % 2.3 % Projected Collateral Recoveries 10.0 % 100.0 % 95.0 % CLOs 18,664 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 14.00 $ 99.75 $ 54.99 8,014 Discounted Cash Flows 26,678 Yield (2) 9.0 % 292.1 % 32.8 % Projected Collateral Prepayments 13.4 % 94.5 % 91.3 % Projected Collateral Losses 1.9 % 68.9 % 4.4 % Projected Collateral Recoveries 1.3 % 17.8 % 3.4 % Agency interest only RMBS 3,558 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 0.72 $ 20.36 $ 7.31 6,152 Option Adjusted Spread ("OAS") 9,710 LIBOR OAS (3)(4) 135 19,247 683 Projected Collateral Prepayments 49.5 % 100.0 % 78.8 % ABS backed by consumer loans 73,108 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 9.5 % 22.8 % 15.7 % Projected Collateral Prepayments 0.0 % 11.6 % 9.0 % Projected Collateral Losses 1.0 % 31.1 % 20.9 % Corporate debt and equity 12,754 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 8.1 % 44.3 % 14.7 % Performing and re-performing residential mortgage loans 933 Recent Transactions Transaction Price n/a n/a n/a 951,723 Discounted Cash Flows 952,656 Yield 0.9 % 57.5 % 4.7 % Securitized residential mortgage loans (5)(6) 1,003,164 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 88.36 $ 102.14 $ 99.83 38,381 Discounted Cash Flows 1,041,545 Yield 1.3 % 23.5 % 4.2 % Fair Value Valuation Unobservable Input Range Weighted Description Min Max (Continued) (In thousands) Non-performing residential mortgage loans $ 22,027 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 0.8 % 35.9 % 11.5 % Recovery Amount 0.5 % 174.8 % 34.8 % Months to Resolution 5.8 100.8 29.5 Performing commercial mortgage loans 310,735 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 5.1 % 10.6 % 7.2 % Non-performing commercial mortgage loans 15,462 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 10.6 % 10.6 % 10.6 % Recovery Amount 100.2 % 100.2 % 100.2 % Months to Resolution 1.8 1.8 1.8 Consumer loans 62,365 Discounted Cash Flows Yield 5.2 % 75.6 % 9.3 % Projected Collateral Prepayments 0.0 % 28.4 % 14.1 % Projected Collateral Losses 0.9 % 86.6 % 9.7 % Corporate loans 7,000 Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 100.00 $ 100.00 $ 100.00 3,531 Discounted Cash Flows 10,531 Yield 3.0 % 21.9 % 16.1 % Investment in unconsolidated entities—Loan Originators (6) 123,779 Enterprise Value Equity Price-to-Book (7) 1.2x 1.9x 1.5x Investment in unconsolidated entities—Other (6) 57,828 Enterprise Value Net Asset Value n/a n/a n/a 14,036 Recent Transactions Transaction Price n/a n/a n/a 195,643 Credit default swaps on asset-backed securities 303 Net Discounted Cash Flows Projected Collateral Prepayments 33.9 % 41.9 % 40.1 % Projected Collateral Losses 6.5 % 8.8 % 7.0 % Projected Collateral Recoveries 11.2 % 11.4 % 11.3 % Other secured borrowings, at fair value (5) (984,168) Market Quotes Non Binding Third-Party Valuation $ 93.34 $ 102.14 $ 99.94 Yield 1.8% 2.5% 2.1% Projected Collateral Prepayments —% 97.2% 68.1% (1) For the range minimum, the range maximum, and the weighted average yield, excludes non-Agency RMBS with a negative yield, with a total fair value of $2.1 million. Including these securities the weighted average yield was 6.5%. (2) For the range minimum, the range maximum, and the weighted average yield, excludes CLOs with a negative yield, with a total fair value of $14 thousand. Including these securities the weighted average yield was 32.7%. (3) Shown in basis points. (4) For range minimum, range maximum, and the weighted average of LIBOR OAS, excludes Agency interest only securities with a negative LIBOR OAS, with a total fair value of $2.1 million. Including these securities the weighted average was 485 basis points. (5) Securitized residential mortgage loans and Other secured borrowings, at fair value, represent financial assets and liabilities of the Company's CFEs as discussed in Note 2. (6) Includes $8.8 million of non-performing securitized residential mortgage loans. (7) Represent an estimation of where market participants might value an enterprise on a price-to-book basis. Third-party non-binding valuations are validated by comparing such valuations to internally generated prices based on the Company's models and, when available, to recent trading activity in the same or similar instruments. For those instruments valued using discounted and net discounted cash flows, collateral prepayments, losses, recoveries, and scheduled amortization are projected over the remaining life of the collateral and expressed as a percentage of the collateral's current principal balance. Averages are weighted based on the fair value of the related instrument. In the case of credit default swaps on asset-backed securities, averages are weighted based on each instrument's bond equivalent value. Bond equivalent value represents the investment amount of a corresponding position in the reference obligation, calculated as the difference between the outstanding principal balance of the underlying reference obligation and the fair value, inclusive of accrued interest, of the derivative contract. For those assets valued using the LIBOR Option Adjusted Spread ("LIBOR OAS") valuation methodology, cash flows are projected using the Company's models over multiple interest rate scenarios, and these projected cash flows are then discounted using the LIBOR rates implied by each interest rate scenario. The LIBOR OAS of an asset is then computed as the unique constant yield spread that, when added to all LIBOR rates in each interest rate scenario generated by the model, will equate (a) the expected present value of the projected asset cash flows over all model scenarios to (b) the actual current market price of the asset. LIBOR OAS is therefore model-dependent. Generally speaking, LIBOR OAS measures the additional yield spread over LIBOR that an asset provides at its current market price after taking into account any interest rate options embedded in the asset. The Company considers the expected timeline to resolution in the determination of fair value for its non-performing commercial and residential mortgage loans. Material changes in any of the inputs above in isolation could result in a significant change to reported fair value measurements. Additionally, fair value measurements are impacted by the interrelationships of these inputs. For example, for instruments subject to prepayments and credit losses, such as non-Agency RMBS and consumer loans and ABS backed by consumer loans, a higher expectation of collateral prepayments will generally be accompanied by a lower expectation of collateral losses. Conversely, higher losses will generally be accompanied by lower prepayments. Because the Company's credit default swaps on asset-backed security holdings represent credit default swap contracts whereby the Company has purchased credit protection, such credit default swaps on asset-backed securities generally have the directionally opposite sensitivity to prepayments, losses, and recoveries as compared to the Company's long securities holdings. Prepayments do not represent a significant input for the Company's commercial mortgage-backed securities and commercial mortgage loans. Losses and recoveries do not represent a significant input for the Company's Agency RMBS interest only securities, given the guarantee of the issuing government agency or government-sponsored enterprise. The tables below includes a roll-forward of the Company's financial instruments for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 (including the change in fair value), for financial instruments classified by the Company within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. Three-Month Period Ended June 30, 2022 (In thousands) Beginning Balance as of Accreted Net Realized Change in Net Purchases/Payments (1) Sales/Issuances (2) Transfers Into Level 3 Transfers Out of Level 3 Ending Assets: Securities, at fair value: Agency RMBS $ 8,621 $ (672) $ (250) $ 206 $ 441 $ — $ 4,043 $ — $ 12,389 Non-Agency RMBS 116,776 208 2,076 (6,407) 15,577 (5,096) 12,048 (3,733) 131,449 CMBS 9,526 32 (24) (533) — — 379 — 9,380 CLOs 22,824 (557) 2,067 (3,915) 26 (4,724) 9,861 (2,204) 23,378 Asset-backed securities backed by consumer loans 76,504 (1,040) (26) (3,608) 17,444 (11,091) — — 78,183 Corporate debt securities 500 — (1) (172) 3,584 (2,144) — — 1,767 Corporate equity securities 9,841 — 114 (535) 856 — — — 10,276 Loans, at fair value: Residential mortgage loans 2,433,007 (4,544) 105 (112,735) 896,384 (216,633) — — 2,995,584 Commercial mortgage loans 429,954 — — (1,388) 66,164 (17,352) — — 477,378 Consumer loans 9,878 (384) (518) 94 37 (1,697) — — 7,410 Corporate loan 11,788 — (1,000) — 675 (1,015) — — 10,448 Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value 219,303 — 262 (23,527) 56,701 (60,470) — — 192,269 Financial derivatives–assets, at fair value: Credit default swaps on asset-backed securities 304 — (6) (102) 6 — — — 202 Total assets, at fair value $ 3,348,826 $ (6,957) $ 2,799 $ (152,622) $ 1,057,895 $ (320,222) $ 26,331 $ (5,937) $ 3,950,113 Liabilities: Other secured borrowings, at fair value $ (1,216,542) $ — $ — $ 67,258 $ 99,198 $ (398,096) $ — $ — $ (1,448,182) Senior notes, at fair value (210,000) — — 7,350 — — — — (202,650) Total liabilities, at fair value $ (1,426,542) $ — $ — $ 74,608 $ 99,198 $ (398,096) $ — $ — $ (1,650,832) (1) For Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value, amount represents contributions to investments in unconsolidated entities. (2) For Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value, amount represents distributions from investments in unconsolidated entities. All amounts of net realized and change in net unrealized gain (loss) in the table above are reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations. The table above incorporates changes in net unrealized gain (loss) for both Level 3 financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2022, as well as Level 3 financial instruments disposed of by the Company during the three-month period ended June 30, 2022. For Level 3 financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2022, change in net unrealized gain (loss) of $(17.9) million, $(114.0) million, $(26.2) million, $(0.1) million, $67.3 million, and $7.4 million, for the three-month period ended June 30, 2022 relate to securities, loans, investments in unconsolidated entities, financial derivatives–assets, other secured borrowings, at fair value, and senior notes, at fair value, respectively. At June 30, 2022, the Company transferred $5.9 million of assets from Level 3 to Level 2 and $26.3 million from Level 2 to Level 3. Transfers between these hierarchy levels were based on the availability of sufficient observable inputs to meet Level 2 versus Level 3 criteria. The leveling of each financial instrument is reassessed at the end of each period, and is based on pricing information received from third-party pricing sources. Three-Month Period Ended June 30, 2021 (In thousands) Beginning Balance as of Accreted Net Realized Change in Net Purchases/Payments (1) Sales/Issuances (2) Transfers Into Level 3 Transfers Out of Level 3 Ending Assets: Securities, at fair value: Agency RMBS $ 17,402 $ (833) $ 1,510 $ (1,389) $ — $ (4,528) $ 1,897 $ (4,123) $ 9,936 Non-Agency RMBS 127,329 604 2,576 (137) 1,782 (14,497) 4,299 (7,492) 114,464 CMBS 17,294 (13) — 1,249 — — 3,353 (4,858) 17,025 CLOs 37,585 272 (2,497) 9,155 140 — 4,257 (14,923) 33,989 Asset-backed securities backed by consumer loans 59,473 (1,326) 146 (1,098) 21,478 (9,419) — — 69,254 Corporate debt securities 4,761 — 47 177 591 (132) — — 5,444 Corporate equity securities 4,120 — — 1,711 2,666 — — — 8,497 Loans, at fair value: Residential mortgage loans 1,280,637 (3,240) 267 (528) 327,697 (159,182) — — 1,445,651 Commercial mortgage loans 235,948 15 (130) 334 90,332 (98,049) — — 228,450 Consumer loans 52,705 (1,993) (11) 129 9,319 (8,133) — — 52,016 Corporate loan 13,226 — — — 3,360 (2) — — 16,584 Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value 147,684 — 33 18,569 69,464 (56,771) — — 178,979 Financial derivatives–assets, at fair value: Credit default swaps on asset-backed securities 320 — 16 (17) 3 (19) — — 303 Total return swaps 2 — — 518 — — — — 520 Total assets, at fair value $ 1,998,486 $ (6,514) $ 1,957 $ 28,673 $ 526,832 $ (350,732) $ 13,806 $ (31,396) $ 2,181,112 Liabilities: Financial derivatives–liabilities, at fair value: Total return swaps $ (338) $ — $ (860) $ 282 $ 860 $ — $ — $ — $ (56) Other secured borrowings, at fair value (3) (911,256) — — 2,197 230,661 (324,639) — — (1,003,037) Total liabilities, at fair value $ (911,594) $ — $ (860) $ 2,479 $ 231,521 $ (324,639) $ — $ — $ (1,003,093) (1) For Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value, amount represents contributions to investments in unconsolidated entities. (2) For Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value, amount represents distributions from investments in unconsolidated entities. (3) Conformed to current period presentation. All amounts of net realized and change in net unrealized gain (loss) in the table above are reflected in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The table above incorporates changes in net unrealized gain (loss) for both Level 3 financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2021, as well as Level 3 financial instruments disposed of by the Company during the three-month period ended June 30, 2021. For Level 3 financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2021, change in net unrealized gain (loss) of $10.4 million, $0.1 million, $16.4 million, $0.4 million, $0.3 million, and $2.2 million, for the three-month period ended June 30, 2021 relate to securities, loans, investments in unconsolidated entities, financial derivatives–assets, financial derivatives–liabilities, and other secured borrowings, at fair value, respectively. At June 30, 2021, the Company transferred $31.4 million of assets from Level 3 to Level 2 and $13.8 million from Level 2 to Level 3. Transfers between these hierarchy levels were based on the availability of sufficient observable inputs to meet Level 2 versus Level 3 criteria. The leveling of each financial instrument is reassessed at the end of each period, and is based on pricing information received from third-party pricing sources. Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2022 (In thousands) Beginning Balance as of Accreted Net Realized Change in Net Purchases/Payments (1) Sales/Issuances (2) Transfers Into Level 3 Transfers Out of Level 3 Ending Assets: Securities, at fair value: Agency RMBS $ 9,710 $ (1,088) $ 133 $ (1,182) $ 840 $ (514) $ 4,805 $ (315) $ 12,389 Non-Agency RMBS 134,888 783 1,951 (9,458) 18,614 (12,160) 17,710 (20,879) 131,449 CMBS 13,134 61 1,118 (1,281) 620 (2,234) 5,119 (7,157) 9,380 CLOs 26,678 (1,420) 3,020 (2,947) — (10,480) 10,731 (2,204) 23,378 Asset-backed securities backed by consumer loans 73,108 (2,153) (299) (5,632) 36,237 (23,078) — — 78,183 Corporate debt securities 5,198 — 1,533 (1,680) 5,312 (8,596) — — 1,767 Corporate equity securities 7,556 — 1,739 (1,365) 4,983 (2,637) — — 10,276 Loans, at fair value: Residential mortgage loans 2,016,228 (9,011) 1,617 (183,248) 1,619,479 (449,481) — — 2,995,584 Commercial mortgage loans 326,197 — 10 (1,224) 333,806 (181,411) — — 477,378 Consumer loans 62,365 (2,523) (698) (371) 10,982 (62,345) — — 7,410 Corporate loan 10,531 — (1,000) — 2,325 (1,408) — — 10,448 Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value 195,643 — 1,140 (29,911) 195,909 (170,512) — — 192,269 Financial derivatives–assets, at fair value: Credit default swaps on asset-backed securities 303 — (11) (101) 11 — — — 202 Total assets, at fair value $ 2,881,539 $ (15,351) $ 10,253 $ (238,400) $ 2,229,118 $ (924,856) $ 38,365 $ (30,555) $ 3,950,113 Liabilities: Other secured borrowings, at fair value $ (984,168) $ — $ — $ 122,899 $ 213,953 $ (800,866) $ — $ — $ (1,448,182) Senior notes, at fair value — — — 7,350 — (210,000) — — (202,650) Total liabilities, at fair value $ (984,168) $ — $ — $ 130,249 $ 213,953 $ (1,010,866) $ — $ — $ (1,650,832) (1) For Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value, amount represents contributions to investments in unconsolidated entities. (2) For Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value, amount represents distributions from investments in unconsolidated entities. All amounts of net realized and change in net unrealized gain (loss) in the table above are reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations. The table above incorporates changes in net unrealized gain (loss) for both Level 3 financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2022, as well as Level 3 financial instruments disposed of by the Company during the six-month period ended June 30, 2022. For Level 3 financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2022, change in net unrealized gain (loss) of $(22.6) million, $(184.4) million, $(34.0) million, $(0.1) million, $122.9 million, and $7.4 million, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2022 relate to securities, loans, investments in unconsolidated entities, financial derivatives–assets, other secured borrowings, at fair value, and senior notes, at fair value, respectively. At June 30, 2022, the Company transferred $30.6 million of assets from Level 3 to Level 2 and $38.4 million from Level 2 to Level 3. Transfers between these hierarchy levels were based on the availability of sufficient observable inputs to meet Level 2 versus Level 3 criteria. The leveling of each financial instrument is reassessed at the end of each period, and is based on pricing information received from third-party pricing sources. Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2021 (In thousands) Beginning Balance as of Accreted Net Realized Change in Net Purchases/Payments (1) Sales/Issuances (2) Transfers Into Level 3 Transfers Out of Level 3 Ending Assets: Securities, at fair value: Agency RMBS $ 11,663 $ (1,779) $ 959 $ (1,571) $ 555 $ (1,533) $ 4,567 $ (2,925) $ 9,936 Non-Agency RMBS 127,838 1,248 2,351 (740) 22,392 (33,076) 5,834 (11,383) 114,464 CMBS 63,148 319 1,931 5,029 — (41,088) — (12,314) 17,025 CLOs 111,100 1,240 (1,754) 16,208 104 (70,002) 1,604 (24,511) 33,989 Asset-backed securities backed by consumer loans 44,925 (1,983) 179 (1,583) 45,812 (18,096) — — 69,254 Corporate debt securities 4,082 — 227 183 1,617 (665) — — 5,444 Corporate equity securities 1,590 — (385) 2,315 4,977 — — — 8,497 Loans, at fair value: Residential mortgage loans 1,187,069 (5,711) 462 1,686 549,778 (287,633) — — 1,445,651 Commercial mortgage loans 213,031 24 306 70 147,499 (132,480) — — 228,450 Consumer loans 47,525 (3,836) (1,276) 457 26,068 (16,922) — — 52,016 Corporate loan 5,855 — — — 10,731 (2) — — 16,584 Investment in unconsolidated entities, at fair value 141,620 — 161 25,076 82,333 (70,211) — — 178,979 Financial derivatives–assets, at fair value: Credit default swaps on asset-backed securities 347 — 42 (44) 7 (49) — — 303 Total return swaps 9 — 141 512 — (142) — — 520 Total assets, at fair value $ 1,959,802 $ (10,478) $ 3,344 $ 47,598 $ 891,873 $ (671,899) $ 12,005 $ (51,133) $ 2,181,112 Liabilities: Financial derivatives–liabilities, at fair value: Total return swaps $ (484) $ — $ (1,360) $ 428 $ 1,360 $ — $ — $ — $ (56) Other secured borrowings, at fair value (3) (754,921) — — 3,377 323,654 (575,147) — — (1,003,037) Total liabilities, at fair value $ (755,405) $ — $ (1,360) $ 3,805 $ 325,014 $ (575,147) $ — $ — $ (1,003,093) (1) For Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value, amount represents contributions to investments in unconsolidated entities. (2) For Investments in unconsolidated entities, at fair value, amount represents distributions from investments in unconsolidated entities. (3) Conformed to current period presentation. All amounts of net realized and change in net unrealized gain (loss) in the table above are reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations. The table above incorporates changes in net unrealized gain (loss) for both Level 3 financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2021, as well as Level 3 financial instruments disposed of by the Company during the six-month period ended June 30, 2021. For Level 3 financial instruments held by the Company at June 30, 2021, change in net unrealized gain (loss) of $11.9 million, $2.3 million, $22.7 million, $0.5 million, $0.4 million, and $3.2 million, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2021 relate to securities, loans, investments in unconsolidated entities, financial derivatives–assets, financial derivatives–liabilities, and other secured borrowings, at fair value, respectively. At June 30, 2021, the Company transferred $51.1 million of assets from Level 3 to Level 2 and $12.0 million from Level 2 to Level 3. Transfers between these hierarchy levels were based on the availability of sufficient observable inputs to meet Level 2 versus Level 3 criteria. The leveling of each financial instrument is reassessed at the end of each period, and is based on pricing information received from third-party pricing sources. The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of all other financial instruments not measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021: As of June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 (In thousands) Fair Value Carrying Value Fair Value Carrying Value Other financial instruments Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 224,451 $ 224,451 $ 92,661 $ 92,661 Restricted cash — — 175 175 Due from brokers 93,939 93,939 93,549 93,549 Reverse repurchase agreements 179,394 179,394 123,250 123,250 Liabilities: Repurchase agreements 2,865,222 2,865,222 2,469,763 2,469,763 Other secured borrowings 45,455 45,455 96,622 96,622 Senior notes, net 86,043 85,956 86,249 85,802 Due to brokers 31,124 31,124 2,233 2,233 |