Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block] | Loans Receivable and the Allowance for Loan Losses The composition of allowance for loan losses and loans by portfolio segment and impairment method are as follows: Recorded Investment in Loan Receivables and Allowance for Loan Losses As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands) Agricultural Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer Total March 31, 2019 Loans receivable Individually evaluated for impairment $ 4,608 $ 7,522 $ 8,854 $ 1,016 $ 22 $ 22,022 Collectively evaluated for impairment 92,158 528,313 1,257,829 449,821 36,642 2,364,763 Purchased credit impaired loans — 43 12,755 4,176 — 16,974 Total $ 96,766 $ 535,878 $ 1,279,438 $ 455,013 $ 36,664 $ 2,403,759 Allowance for loan losses: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 554 $ 2,162 $ 2,371 $ 259 $ 22 $ 5,368 Collectively evaluated for impairment 3,137 5,431 11,707 2,537 275 23,087 Purchased credit impaired loans — 1 720 476 — 1,197 Total $ 3,691 $ 7,594 $ 14,798 $ 3,272 $ 297 $ 29,652 (in thousands) Agricultural Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer Total December 31, 2018 Loans receivable Individually evaluated for impairment $ 4,090 $ 8,957 $ 7,957 $ 1,760 $ 24 $ 22,788 Collectively evaluated for impairment 92,866 524,182 1,246,589 455,941 39,404 2,358,982 Purchased credit impaired loans — 49 12,782 4,178 — 17,009 Total $ 96,956 $ 533,188 $ 1,267,328 $ 461,879 $ 39,428 $ 2,398,779 Allowance for loan losses: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 322 $ 2,159 $ 2,683 $ 120 $ — $ 5,284 Collectively evaluated for impairment 3,315 5,318 12,232 1,753 208 22,826 Purchased credit impaired loans — 1 720 476 — 1,197 Total $ 3,637 $ 7,478 $ 15,635 $ 2,349 $ 208 $ 29,307 As of March 31, 2019 , the gross PCI loans included above were $17.7 million , with a discount of $0.8 million . Loans with unpaid principal in the amount of $435.6 million and $444.6 million at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 , respectively, were pledged to the FHLB as collateral for borrowings. The changes in the ALLL by portfolio segment were as follows: Allowance for Loan Loss Activity For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands) Agricultural Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer Total 2019 Beginning balance $ 3,637 $ 7,478 $ 15,635 $ 2,349 $ 208 $ 29,307 Charge-offs (134 ) (354 ) (650 ) (49 ) (168 ) (1,355 ) Recoveries 7 48 8 9 34 106 Provision (negative provision) 181 422 (195 ) 963 223 1,594 Ending balance $ 3,691 $ 7,594 $ 14,798 $ 3,272 $ 297 $ 29,652 2018 Beginning balance $ 2,790 $ 8,518 $ 13,637 $ 2,870 $ 244 $ 28,059 Charge-offs — (87 ) (264 ) (104 ) (21 ) (476 ) Recoveries 6 79 76 62 15 238 Provision (negative provision) 357 (148 ) 1,548 49 44 1,850 Ending balance $ 3,153 $ 8,362 $ 14,997 $ 2,877 $ 282 $ 29,671 Loan Portfolio Segment Risk Characteristics Agricultural - Agricultural loans, most of which are secured by crops, livestock, and machinery, are provided to finance capital improvements and farm operations as well as acquisitions of livestock and machinery. The ability of the borrower to repay may be affected by many factors outside of the borrower’s control including adverse weather conditions, loss of livestock due to disease or other factors, declines in market prices for agricultural products and the impact of government regulations. The ultimate repayment of agricultural loans is dependent upon the profitable operation or management of the agricultural entity. Collateral for these loans generally includes accounts receivable, inventory, equipment and real estate. However, depending on the overall financial condition of the borrower, some loans are made on an unsecured basis. The collateral securing these loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate in value based on the success of the business. Commercial and Industrial - Commercial and industrial loans are primarily made based on the reported cash flow of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The collateral support provided by the borrower for most of these loans and the probability of repayment are based on the liquidation of the pledged collateral and enforcement of a personal guarantee, if any exists. The primary repayment risks of commercial and industrial loans are that the cash flows of the borrower may be unpredictable, and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. The size of the loans the Company can offer to commercial customers is less than the size of the loans that competitors with larger lending limits can offer. This may limit the Company’s ability to establish relationships with the largest businesses in the areas in which the Company operates. As a result, the Company may assume greater lending risks than financial institutions that have a lesser concentration of such loans and tend to make loans to larger businesses. Collateral for these loans generally includes accounts receivable, inventory, equipment and real estate. However, depending on the overall financial condition of the borrower, some loans are made on an unsecured basis. The collateral securing these loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate in value based on the success of the business. In addition, a decline in the U.S. economy could harm or continue to harm the businesses of the Company’s commercial and industrial customers and reduce the value of the collateral securing these loans. Commercial Real Estate - The Company offers mortgage loans to commercial and agricultural customers for the acquisition of real estate used in their businesses, such as offices, warehouses and production facilities, and to real estate investors for the acquisition of apartment buildings, retail centers, office buildings and other commercial buildings. The market value of real estate securing commercial real estate loans can fluctuate significantly in a short period of time as a result of market conditions in the geographic area in which the real estate is located. Adverse developments affecting real estate values in one or more of the Company’s markets could increase the credit risk associated with its loan portfolio. Additionally, real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts than other loans, and the repayment of the loans generally is dependent, in large part, on sufficient income from the properties securing the loans to cover operating expenses and debt service. Economic events or governmental regulations outside of the Company’s control or that of the borrower could negatively impact the future cash flow and market values of the affected properties. Residential Real Estate - The Company generally retains short-term residential mortgage loans that are originated for its own portfolio but sells most long-term loans to other parties while retaining servicing rights on the majority of those loans. The market value of real estate securing residential real estate loans can fluctuate as a result of market conditions in the geographic area in which the real estate is located. Adverse developments affecting real estate values in one or more of the Company’s markets could increase the credit risk associated with its loan portfolio. Additionally, real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts than other loans, and the repayment of the loans generally is dependent, in large part, on the borrower’s continuing financial stability, and is therefore more likely to be affected by adverse personal circumstances. Consumer - Consumer loans typically have shorter terms, lower balances, higher yields and higher risks of default than real estate-related loans. Consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower’s continuing financial stability, and are therefore more likely to be affected by adverse personal circumstances. Collateral for these loans generally includes automobiles, boats, recreational vehicles, mobile homes, and real estate. However, depending on the overall financial condition of the borrower, some loans are made on an unsecured basis. The collateral securing these loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to recover and may fluctuate in value based on condition. In addition, a decline in the United States economy could result in reduced employment, impacting the ability of customers to repay their obligations. Purchased Loans Policy All purchased loans (nonimpaired and impaired) are initially measured at fair value as of the acquisition date in accordance with applicable authoritative accounting guidance. Credit discounts are included in the determination of fair value. An ALLL is not recorded at the acquisition date for loans purchased. Individual loans acquired through the completion of a transfer, including loans that have evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and for which it is probable, at acquisition, that the Company will be unable to collect all contractually required payments receivable, are referred to herein as PCI loans. In determining the acquisition date fair value and estimated credit losses of PCI loans, and in subsequent accounting, the Company accounts for loans individually. Contractually required payments for interest and principal that exceed the undiscounted cash flows expected at acquisition, or the “nonaccretable difference,” are not recognized as a yield adjustment or as a loss accrual or valuation allowance. Expected cash flows at the purchase date in excess of the fair value of loans, if any, are recorded as interest income over the expected life of the loans if the timing and amount of future cash flows are reasonably estimable. Subsequent to the purchase date, increases in cash flows over those expected at the purchase date are recognized as interest income prospectively. The present value of any decreases in expected cash flows after the purchase date is recognized by recording an ALLL and a provision for loan losses. If the Company does not have the information necessary to reasonably estimate cash flows to be expected, it may use the cost-recovery method or cash-basis method of income recognition. Charge-off Policy The Company requires a loan to be charged-off, in whole or in part, as soon as it becomes apparent that some loss will be incurred, or when its collectability is sufficiently questionable that it no longer is considered a bankable asset. The primary considerations when determining if and how much of a loan should be charged-off are as follows: (1) the potential for future cash flows; (2) the value of any collateral; and (3) the strength of any co-makers or guarantors. When it is determined that a loan requires a partial or full charge-off, a request for approval of a charge-off is submitted to the Company’s President, Senior Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, and the Senior Regional Loan officer. The Bank’s board of directors formally approves all loan charge-offs. Once a loan is charged-off, it cannot be restructured and returned to the Company’s books. Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses The Company requires the maintenance of an adequate allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) in order to cover estimated probable losses without eroding the Company’s capital base. Calculations are done at each quarter end, or more frequently if warranted, to analyze the collectability of loans and to ensure the adequacy of the allowance. In line with FDIC directives, the ALLL calculation does not include consideration of loans held for sale or off-balance-sheet credit exposures (such as unfunded letters of credit). Determining the appropriate level for the ALLL relies on the informed judgment of management, and as such, is subject to inexactness. Given the inherently imprecise nature of calculating the necessary ALLL, the Company’s policy permits the actual ALLL to be between 20% above and 5% below the “indicated reserve.” Loans Reviewed Individually for Impairment The Company identifies loans to be reviewed and evaluated individually for impairment based on current information and events and the probability that the borrower will be unable to repay all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Specific areas of consideration include: size of credit exposure, risk rating, delinquency, nonaccrual status, and loan classification. The level of individual impairment is measured using one of the following methods: (1) the fair value of the collateral less costs to sell; (2) the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate; or (3) the loan’s observable market price. Loans that are deemed fully collateralized or have been charged down to a level corresponding with any of the three measurements require no assignment of reserves from the ALLL. A loan modification is a change in an existing loan contract that has been agreed to by the borrower and the Bank, which may or may not be a troubled debt restructure, “TDR”. All loans deemed TDR are considered impaired. A loan is considered a TDR when, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, a concession is granted to the borrower that would not otherwise be considered. Both financial distress on the part of the borrower and the Bank’s granting of a concession, which are detailed further below, must be present in order for the loan to be considered a TDR. All of the following factors are indicators that the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties (one or more items may be present): • The debtor is currently in default on any of its debt. • The debtor has declared or is in the process of declaring bankruptcy. • There is significant doubt as to whether the debtor will continue to be a going concern. • Currently, the debtor has securities being held as collateral that have been delisted, are in the process of being delisted, or are under threat of being delisted from an exchange. • Based on estimates and projections that only encompass the current business capabilities, the debtor forecasts that its entity-specific cash flows will be insufficient to service the debt (both interest and principal) in accordance with the contractual terms of the existing agreement through maturity. • Absent the current modification, the debtor cannot obtain funds from sources other than the existing creditors at an effective interest rate equal to the current market interest rate for similar debt for a non-troubled debtor. The following factors are potential indicators that a concession has been granted (one or multiple items may be present): • The borrower receives a reduction of the stated interest rate for the remaining original life of the debt. • The borrower receives an extension of the maturity date or dates at a stated interest rate lower that the current market interest rate for new debt with similar risk characteristics. • The borrower receives a reduction of the face amount or maturity amount of the debt as stated in the instrument or other agreement. • The borrower receives a deferral of required payments (principal and/or interest). • The borrower receives a reduction of the accrued interest. The following table sets forth information on the Company’s TDRs by class of loan occurring during the stated periods: Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 2018 Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment (dollars in thousands) Troubled Debt Restructurings (1) : Residential real estate: One- to four- family junior liens Extended maturity date 1 $ 51 $ 51 — $ — $ — Total 1 $ 51 $ 51 — $ — $ — (1) TDRs may include multiple concessions, and the disclosure classifications are based on the primary concession provided to the borrower. Loans by class modified as TDRs within 12 months of modification and for which there was a payment default during the stated periods were as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 2018 (dollars in thousands) Number of Contracts Recorded Investment Number of Contracts Recorded Investment Troubled Debt Restructurings (1) That Subsequently Defaulted: Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate-other Extended maturity date — $ — 1 $ 2,657 Total — $ — 1 $ 2,657 (1) TDRs may include multiple concessions, and the disclosure classifications are based on the primary concession provided to the borrower. Loans Reviewed Collectively for Impairment All loans not evaluated individually for impairment will be separated into homogeneous pools to be collectively evaluated. Loans will be first grouped into the various loan types (i.e. commercial, agricultural, consumer, etc.) and further segmented within each subset by risk classification (i.e. pass, special mention/watch, and substandard). Homogeneous loans past due 60-89 days and 90 days or more are classified special mention/watch and substandard, respectively, for allocation purposes. The Company’s historical loss experience for each group segmented by loan type is calculated for the prior 20 quarters as a starting point for estimating losses. In addition, other prevailing qualitative or environmental factors likely to cause probable losses to vary from historical data are incorporated in the form of adjustments to increase or decrease the loss rate applied to each group. These adjustments are documented and fully explain how the current information, events, circumstances, and conditions impact the historical loss measurement assumptions. Although not a comprehensive list, the following are considered key factors and are evaluated with each calculation of the ALLL to determine if adjustments to historical loss rates are warranted: • Changes in national and local economic and business conditions and developments that affect the collectability of the portfolio, including the condition of various market segments. • Changes in the quality and experience of lending staff and management. • Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices not considered elsewhere in estimating credit losses. • Changes in the volume and severity of past due loans, classified loans and non-performing loans. • The existence and potential impact of any concentrations of credit. • Changes in the nature and terms of loans such as growth rates and utilization rates. • Changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans, considering the Company’s disposition bias. • The effect of other external factors such as the legal and regulatory environment. The Company may also consider other qualitative factors for additional allowance allocations, including changes in the Company’s loan review process. Changes in the criteria used in this evaluation or the availability of new information could cause the allowance to be increased or decreased in future periods. In addition, bank regulatory agencies, as part of their examination process, may require adjustments to the ALLL based on their judgments and estimates. In addition to the qualitative factors identified above, the Bank applies a qualitative adjustment to each Watch and Substandard risk-rated portfolio segment. The following tables set forth the risk category of loans by class of receivable and credit quality indicator based on the most recent analysis performed, as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 : (in thousands) Pass Special Mention/ Watch Substandard Doubtful Loss Total March 31, 2019 Agricultural $ 75,878 $ 10,836 $ 10,025 $ 27 $ — $ 96,766 Commercial and industrial 506,363 9,636 19,831 3 45 535,878 Commercial real estate: Construction and development 176,266 10,690 950 — — 187,906 Farmland 70,744 5,283 10,621 — — 86,648 Multifamily 150,344 10,723 — — 161,067 Commercial real estate-other 780,394 41,566 21,857 — — 843,817 Total commercial real estate 1,177,748 68,262 33,428 — — 1,279,438 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 325,860 3,079 4,025 256 — 333,220 One- to four- family junior liens 119,997 413 1,383 — — 121,793 Total residential real estate 445,857 3,492 5,408 256 — 455,013 Consumer 36,597 — 43 24 — 36,664 Total $ 2,242,443 $ 92,226 $ 68,735 $ 310 $ 45 $ 2,403,759 (in thousands) Pass Special Mention/ Watch Substandard Doubtful Loss Total December 31, 2018 Agricultural $ 74,126 $ 12,960 $ 9,870 $ — $ — $ 96,956 Commercial and industrial 499,042 13,583 20,559 4 — 533,188 Commercial real estate: Construction and development 215,625 1,069 923 — — 217,617 Farmland 72,924 4,818 11,065 — — 88,807 Multifamily 133,310 1,431 — — — 134,741 Commercial real estate-other 766,702 38,275 21,186 — — 826,163 Total commercial real estate 1,188,561 45,593 33,174 — — 1,267,328 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 335,233 2,080 4,256 261 — 341,830 One- to four- family junior liens 118,146 426 1,477 — — 120,049 Total residential real estate 453,379 2,506 5,733 261 — 461,879 Consumer 39,357 22 24 25 — 39,428 Total $ 2,254,465 $ 74,664 $ 69,360 $ 290 $ — $ 2,398,779 Included within the special mention/watch, substandard, and doubtful categories at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are PCI loans totaling $8.4 million and $8.9 million , respectively. Below are descriptions of the risk classifications of our loan portfolio. Special Mention/Watch - A special mention/watch asset has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Company’s credit position at some future date. Special mention/watch assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Company to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification. Substandard - Substandard loans are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful - Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Loss - Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset even though partial recovery may be effected in the future. The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of receivable, as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 : March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 (in thousands) Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance With no related allowance recorded: Agricultural $ 1,689 $ 2,199 $ — $ 1,999 $ 2,511 $ — Commercial and industrial 2,333 2,381 — 2,761 2,977 — Commercial real estate: Construction and development — — — 84 84 — Farmland 2,023 2,023 — 110 110 — Multifamily — — — — — — Commercial real estate-other 1,179 1,683 — 1,533 2,046 — Total commercial real estate 3,202 3,706 — 1,727 2,240 — Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 151 151 — 617 644 — One- to four- family junior liens 342 342 — 292 293 — Total residential real estate 493 493 — 909 937 — Consumer — — — 24 24 — Total $ 7,717 $ 8,779 $ — $ 7,420 $ 8,689 $ — With an allowance recorded: Agricultural $ 2,919 $ 2,938 $ 554 $ 2,091 $ 2,097 $ 322 Commercial and industrial 5,189 7,816 2,162 6,196 8,550 2,159 Commercial real estate: Construction and development — — — — — — Farmland 1,441 2,092 — 2,123 2,123 662 Multifamily — — — — — — Commercial real estate-other 4,211 4,494 2,371 4,107 4,365 2,021 Total commercial real estate 5,652 6,586 2,371 6,230 6,488 2,683 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 523 526 259 851 851 120 One- to four- family junior liens — — — — — — Total residential real estate 523 526 259 851 851 120 Consumer 22 22 22 — — — Total $ 14,305 $ 17,888 $ 5,368 $ 15,368 $ 17,986 $ 5,284 Total: Agricultural $ 4,608 $ 5,137 $ 554 $ 4,090 $ 4,608 $ 322 Commercial and industrial 7,522 10,197 2,162 8,957 11,527 2,159 Commercial real estate: Construction and development — — — 84 84 — Farmland 3,464 4,115 — 2,233 2,233 662 Multifamily — — — — — — Commercial real estate-other 5,390 6,177 2,371 5,640 6,411 2,021 Total commercial real estate 8,854 10,292 2,371 7,957 8,728 2,683 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 674 677 259 1,468 1,495 120 One- to four- family junior liens 342 342 — 292 293 — Total residential real estate 1,016 1,019 259 1,760 1,788 120 Consumer 22 22 22 24 24 — Total $ 22,022 $ 26,667 $ 5,368 $ 22,788 $ 26,675 $ 5,284 The following table presents the average recorded investment and interest income recognized for loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of receivable, during the stated periods: Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 2018 (in thousands) Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized With no related allowance recorded: Agricultural $ 1,538 $ — $ 5,015 $ 124 Commercial and industrial 2,343 — 3,189 46 Commercial real estate: Construction and development — — 84 — Farmland 1,011 — 1,976 39 Multifamily — — 413 10 Commercial real estate-other 1,185 6 5,930 67 Total commercial real estate 2,196 6 8,403 116 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 75 — 1,602 — One- to four- family junior liens 305 1 293 — Total residential real estate 380 1 1,895 — Consumer — — — — Total $ 6,457 $ 7 $ 18,502 $ 286 With an allowance recorded: Agricultural $ 2,735 $ — $ 1,946 $ 17 Commercial and industrial 5,460 — 7,088 — Commercial real estate: Construction and development — — — — Farmland 1,442 — 1,046 27 Multifamily — — — — Commercial real estate-other 3,966 3 4,141 — Total commercial real estate 5,408 3 5,187 27 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 394 1 976 9 One- to four- family junior liens — — — — Total residential real estate 394 1 976 9 Consumer 11 — — — Total $ 14,008 $ 4 $ 15,197 $ 53 Total: Agricultural $ 4,273 $ — $ 6,961 $ 141 Commercial and industrial 7,803 — 10,277 46 Commercial real estate: Construction and development — — 84 — Farmland 2,453 — 3,022 66 Multifamily — — 413 10 Commercial real estate-other 5,151 9 10,071 67 Total commercial real estate 7,604 9 13,590 143 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 469 1 2,578 9 One- to four- family junior liens 305 1 293 — Total residential real estate 774 2 2,871 9 Consumer 11 — — — Total $ 20,465 $ 11 $ 33,699 $ 339 The following table presents the contractual aging of the recorded investment in past due loans by class of receivable at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 : (in thousands) 30 - 59 Days Past Due 60 - 89 Days Past Due 90 Days or More Past Due Total Past Due Current Total Loans Receivable March 31, 2019 Agricultural $ 2,090 $ 1,671 $ 887 $ 4,648 $ 92,118 $ 96,766 Commercial and industrial 1,452 630 3,814 5,896 529,982 535,878 Commercial real estate: Construction and development 296 26 94 416 187,490 187,906 Farmland 2,180 — 1,442 3,622 83,026 86,648 Multifamily — — — — 161,067 161,067 Commercial real estate-other 1,588 102 4,175 5,865 837,952 843,817 Total commercial real estate 4,064 128 5,711 9,903 1,269,535 1,279,438 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 2,131 248 1,486 3,865 329,355 333,220 One- to four- family junior liens 250 124 626 1,000 120,793 121,793 Total residential real estate 2,381 372 2,112 4,865 450,148 455,013 Consumer 38 10 106 154 36,510 36,664 Total $ 10,025 $ 2,811 $ 12,630 $ 25,466 $ 2,378,293 $ 2,403,759 Included in the totals above are the following purchased credit impaired loans $ — $ — $ 143 $ 143 $ 16,831 $ 16,974 December 31, 2018 Agricultural $ 97 $ 130 $ 248 $ 475 $ 96,481 $ 96,956 Commercial and industrial 2,467 9 4,475 6,951 526,237 533,188 Commercial real estate: Construction and development 42 — 93 135 217,482 217,617 Farmland 44 — 529 573 88,234 88,807 Multifamily — — — — 134,741 134,741 Commercial real estate-other 436 2,655 1,327 4,418 821,745 826,163 Total commercial real estate 522 2,655 1,949 5,126 1,262,202 1,267,328 Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 1,876 1,332 977 4,185 337,645 341,830 One- to four- family junior liens 406 114 474 994 119,055 120,049 Total residential real estate 2,282 1,446 1,451 5,179 456,700 461,879 Consumer 47 16 24 87 39,341 39,428 Total $ 5,415 $ 4,256 $ 8,147 $ 17,818 $ 2,380,961 $ 2,398,779 Included in the totals above are the following purchased credit impaired loans $ 295 $ — $ — $ 295 $ 16,714 $ 17,009 Non-accrual and Delinquent Loans Loans are placed on non-accrual when (1) payment in full of principal and interest is no longer expected or (2) principal or interest has been in default for 90 days or more (unless the loan is both well secured with marketable collateral and in the process of collection). All loans rated doubtful or worse, and certain loans rated substandard, are placed on non-accrual. A non-accrual loan may be restored to an accrual status when (1) all past due principal and interest has been paid (excluding renewals and modifications that involve the capitalizing of interest) or (2) the loan becomes well secured with marketable collateral and is in the process of collection. An established track record of performance is also considered when determining accrual status. Delinquency status of a loan is determined by the number of days that have elapsed past the loan’s payment due date, using the following classification groupings: 30-59 days, 60-89 days and 90 days or more. Once a TDR has gone 90 days or more past due or is placed on nonaccrual status, it is included in the 90 days or more past due or nonaccrual totals. The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s recorded investment in loans on nonaccrual status and past due 90 days or more and still accruing by class of receivable, excluding PCI loans, as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 : March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 (in thousands) Non-Accrual Loans Past Due 90 Days or More and Still Accruing Non-Accrual Loans Past Due 90 Days or More and Still Accruing Agricultural $ 2,321 $ — $ 1,622 $ — Commercial and industrial 7,726 — 9,218 — Commercial real estate: Construction and development 100 — 99 — Farmland 3,587 — 2,751 — Multifamily — — — — Commercial real estate-other 4,939 — 4,558 — Total commercial real estate 8,626 — 7,408 — Residential real estate: One- to four- family first liens 1,893 202 1,049 341 One- to four- family junior liens 521 6 465 24 Total residential real estate 2,414 208 1,514 365 Consumer 187 — 162 — Total $ 21,274 $ 208 $ 19,924 $ 365 Not included in the loans above as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were PCI loans with an outstanding balance of $0.5 million and $0.3 million , net of a discount of zero and zero , respectively. As of March 31, 2019 , the Company had $0.2 million in commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers who have a nonperforming loan. Purchased Loans Purchased loans acquired in a business combination are recorded and initially measured at their estimated fair value as of the acquisition date. Credit discounts are included in the determination of fair value. An ALLL is not carried over. These purchased loans are segregated into two types: PCI loans and purchased non-credit impaired loans. • Purchased non-credit impaired loans are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-20 “ Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs ” as these loans do not have evidence of significant credit deterioration since origination and it is probable all contractually required payments will be received from the borrower. • PCI loans are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30 “ Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality ” as they display significant credit deterioration since origination and it is probable, as of the acquisition date, that the Company will be unable to collect all contractually required payments from the |