ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES | NOTE 5: ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The following is a roll forward of the Bank’s allowance for credit losses related to loans for the following periods: Beginning Adoption of Provision for Ending (dollars in thousands) Balance ASC 326 Credit Losses Charge-offs Recoveries Balance Three Months Ended March 31, 2021: Real estate loans: Residential properties $ 5,115 $ — $ 918 $ — $ — $ 6,033 Commercial properties 8,711 — (2,755) — — 5,956 Land and construction 892 — 3,070 — — 3,962 Commercial and industrial loans 9,249 — (2,379) (214) 406 7,062 Consumer loans 233 — (66) — — 167 Total $ 24,200 $ — $ (1,212) $ (214) $ 406 $ 23,180 Three Months Ended March 31, 2020: Real estate loans: Residential properties $ 8,423 $ 363 $ (2,397) $ — $ — $ 6,389 Commercial properties 4,166 3,760 (2,988) — — 4,938 Land and construction 573 92 679 — — 1,344 Commercial and industrial loans 7,448 — 2,756 (530) 451 10,125 Consumer loans 190 — 14 — — 204 Total $ 20,800 $ 4,215 $ (1,936) $ (530) $ 451 $ 23,000 Year Ended December 31, 2020: Real estate loans: Residential properties $ 8,423 $ 363 $ (3,671) $ — $ — $ 5,115 Commercial properties 4,166 3,760 785 — — 8,711 Land and construction 573 92 227 — — 892 Commercial and industrial loans 7,448 — 2,642 (1,844) 1,003 9,249 Consumer loans 190 — 43 — — 233 Total $ 20,800 $ 4,215 $ 26 $ (1,844) $ 1,003 $ 24,200 The following table presents the balance in the allowance for credit losses and the recorded investment in loans by impairment method as of: Allowance for Credit Losses Loans Evaluated (dollars in thousands) Individually Collectively Total March 31, 2021: Allowance for credit losses: Real estate loans: Residential properties $ 1,032 $ 5,001 $ 6,033 Commercial properties 482 5,474 5,956 Land and construction — 3,962 3,962 Commercial and industrial loans 856 6,206 7,062 Consumer loans — 167 167 Total $ 2,370 $ 20,810 $ 23,180 Loans: Real estate loans: Residential properties $ 12,303 $ 3,267,960 $ 3,280,263 Commercial properties 14,130 688,125 702,255 Land and construction — 57,165 57,165 Commercial and industrial loans 5,463 1,057,790 1,063,253 Consumer loans — 14,270 14,270 Total $ 31,896 $ 5,085,310 $ 5,117,206 December 31, 2020: Allowance for credit losses: Real estate loans: Residential properties $ 1,059 $ 4,056 $ 5,115 Commercial properties 374 8,337 8,711 Land and construction — 892 892 Commercial and industrial loans 956 8,293 9,249 Consumer loans — 233 233 Total $ 2,389 $ 21,811 $ 24,200 Loans: Real estate loans: Residential properties $ 12,414 $ 3,041,142 $ 3,053,556 Commercial properties 17,304 730,503 747,807 Land and construction — 55,832 55,832 Commercial and industrial loans 6,472 912,204 918,676 Consumer loans — 18,888 18,888 Total $ 36,190 $ 4,758,569 $ 4,794,759 The following tables present risk categories of loans based on year of origination, as of: Revolving (dollars in thousands) 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Loans Total March 31, 2021: Loans secured by Real Estate: Residential Multifamily Pass $ 139,280 $ 896,996 $ 582,985 $ 436,886 $ 215,305 $ 162,231 $ — $ 2,433,683 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ 139,280 $ 896,996 $ 582,985 $ 436,886 $ 215,305 $ 162,231 $ — $ 2,433,683 Single Family Pass $ 94,368 $ 164,138 $ 73,338 $ 96,340 $ 92,646 $ 287,645 $ 24,794 $ 833,269 Special Mention — — — — 982 — 26 1,008 Substandard — — — — 1,923 7,064 3,316 12,303 Total $ 94,368 $ 164,138 $ 73,338 $ 96,340 $ 95,551 $ 294,709 $ 28,136 $ 846,580 Commercial Real Estate Pass $ 8,898 $ 40,186 $ 90,391 $ 103,673 $ 125,836 $ 305,301 $ — $ 674,285 Special Mention — — 726 10,805 — 1,617 — 13,148 Substandard — — 5,903 — 2,314 6,605 — 14,822 Total $ 8,898 $ 40,186 $ 97,020 $ 114,478 $ 128,150 $ 313,523 $ — $ 702,255 Land and construction Pass $ — $ 192 $ 16,366 $ 29,403 $ 10,538 $ 666 $ — $ 57,165 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ — $ 192 $ 16,366 $ 29,403 $ 10,538 $ 666 $ — $ 57,165 Commercial Pass $ 187,761 $ 308,847 $ 123,816 $ 36,671 $ 14,039 $ 28,234 $ 344,781 $ 1,044,149 Special Mention 1,293 2,037 3,154 1,419 585 217 3,167 11,872 Substandard — 1,171 236 1,173 250 2,691 1,711 7,232 Total $ 189,054 $ 312,055 $ 127,206 $ 39,263 $ 14,874 $ 31,142 $ 349,659 $ 1,063,253 Consumer Pass $ 11 $ 165 $ — $ 1,297 $ — $ 6,738 $ 6,059 $ 14,270 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ 11 $ 165 $ — $ 1,297 $ — $ 6,738 $ 6,059 $ 14,270 Total loans Pass $ 430,318 $ 1,410,524 $ 886,896 $ 704,270 $ 458,364 $ 790,815 $ 375,634 $ 5,056,821 Special Mention 1,293 2,037 3,880 12,224 1,567 1,834 3,193 26,028 Substandard — 1,171 6,139 1,173 4,487 16,360 5,027 34,357 Total $ 431,611 $ 1,413,732 $ 896,915 $ 717,667 $ 464,418 $ 809,009 $ 383,854 $ 5,117,206 Revolving (dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Loans Total December 31, 2020: Loans secured by Real Estate: Residential Multifamily Pass $ 774,701 $ 638,237 $ 469,866 $ 218,470 $ 82,941 $ 63,328 $ — $ 2,247,543 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ 774,701 $ 638,237 $ 469,866 $ 218,470 $ 82,941 $ 63,328 $ — $ 2,247,543 Single Family Pass $ 173,563 $ 83,311 $ 110,560 $ 95,888 $ 107,568 $ 196,692 $ 25,014 $ 792,596 Special Mention — — — 986 — — — 986 Substandard — — — 1,946 — 7,134 3,351 12,431 Total $ 173,563 $ 83,311 $ 110,560 $ 98,820 $ 107,568 $ 203,826 $ 28,365 $ 806,013 Commercial Real Estate Pass $ 46,260 $ 100,432 $ 120,230 $ 129,120 $ 119,719 $ 194,533 $ — $ 710,294 Special Mention — 743 16,278 — 2,333 157 — 19,511 Substandard — 5,929 — 2,336 2,515 7,222 — 18,002 Total $ 46,260 $ 107,104 $ 136,508 $ 131,456 $ 124,567 $ 201,912 $ — $ 747,807 Land and construction Pass $ 257 $ 15,923 $ 27,792 $ 10,532 $ 706 $ 622 $ — $ 55,832 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ 257 $ 15,923 $ 27,792 $ 10,532 $ 706 $ 622 $ — $ 55,832 Commercial Pass $ 377,500 $ 146,279 $ 54,910 $ 15,868 $ 13,180 $ 16,823 $ 270,604 $ 895,164 Special Mention 2,058 3,922 1,868 579 297 448 6,107 15,279 Substandard 1,226 316 1,188 259 2,459 281 2,504 8,233 Total $ 380,784 $ 150,517 $ 57,966 $ 16,706 $ 15,936 $ 17,552 $ 279,215 $ 918,676 Consumer Pass $ 2,557 $ — $ 1,321 $ 3 $ 6,784 $ 100 $ 8,123 $ 18,888 Special Mention — — — — — — — — Substandard — — — — — — — — Total $ 2,557 $ — $ 1,321 $ 3 $ 6,784 $ 100 $ 8,123 $ 18,888 Total loans Pass $ 1,374,838 $ 984,182 $ 784,679 $ 469,881 $ 330,898 $ 472,098 $ 303,741 $ 4,720,317 Special Mention 2,058 4,665 18,146 1,565 2,630 605 6,107 35,776 Substandard 1,226 6,245 1,188 4,541 4,974 14,637 5,855 38,666 Total $ 1,378,122 $ 995,092 $ 804,013 $ 475,987 $ 338,502 $ 487,340 $ 315,703 $ 4,794,759 The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral dependent loans, which are individually evaluated to determine expected credit losses and the related ACL allocated to these loans: Equipment/ ACL (dollars in thousands) Real Estate Cash Receivables Total Allocation March 31, 2021: Loans secured by Real Estate: Residential properties Single family $ 10,032 $ — $ — $ 10,032 $ 1,022 Commercial real estate loans — — — — — Land and construction — — — — — Commercial loans — 250 — 250 — Consumer loans — — — — — Total $ 10,032 $ 250 $ — $ 10,282 $ 1,022 December 31, 2020: Loans secured by Real Estate: Residential properties Single family $ 10,144 $ — $ — $ 10,144 $ 1,051 Commercial real estate loans — — — — — Land and construction — — — — — Commercial loans — 250 122 372 44 Consumer loans — — — — — Total $ 10,144 $ 250 $ 122 $ 10,516 $ 1,095 |