The Company has made customary representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement and has agreed to customary covenants regarding the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time. The Company will be also subject to customary“no-shop” restrictions on its ability to solicit alternative acquisition proposals from third parties and to provide information to, and participate in discussions and engage in negotiations with, third parties regarding any alternative acquisition proposals, subject to a customary “fiduciary out” provision that allows the Company, under certain specified circumstances, to provide information to, and participate in discussions and engage in negotiations with, third parties with respect to an alternative acquisition proposal if the Company Board determines in good faith (after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel) that such alternative acquisition proposal either (x) constitutes a Superior Proposal or (y) is reasonably expected to lead to a Superior Proposal, and the failure to take such actions would be inconsistent with the Company Board’s fiduciary duties under applicable law. The parties have also agreed to use their reasonable best efforts to consummate the Merger.
If requested by Parent, the Company is required to provide reasonable cooperation to Parent, Merger Sub and their respective affiliates and representatives in connection with any potential separation or sale of any assets or businesses of the Company or its Subsidiaries, to be effected following the Effective Time.
The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for each of the Company and Parent. Upon termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms, under specified circumstances, the Company will be required to pay Parent a termination fee. If the Merger Agreement is validly terminated in connection with certain specified circumstances, including due to the Company accepting a Superior Proposal, breach of itsno-shop obligations in any material respect, or the Company Board’s withdrawal or change of its recommendation of the Merger (or delivery of notice to Parent of its intent to change its recommendation), then the termination fee payable by the Company to Parent will be $9,595,000. This termination fee will also be payable if the Merger Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances and prior to such termination, a proposal or inquiry to acquire more than 40% of the Company’s stock or assets is publicly announced or disclosed or has otherwise become known to the Company Board (or a committee thereof) and the Company enters into an agreement for, or completes, any transaction involving the acquisition of more than 40% of its stock or assets within one year of the termination.
The Merger Agreement also provides that Parent will be required to pay the Company a reverse termination fee of $15,520,000 in the event that (i) the Company terminates the Merger Agreement because of Parent’s or Merger Sub’s willful and material breach of its respective representations and warranties or the failure to perform its respective covenants and other agreements under the Merger Agreement or (ii) Parent, after satisfaction of the closing conditions (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing), has not consummated the Merger when it is otherwise required. In addition to the foregoing termination rights, and subject to certain limitations, the Company or Parent may terminate the Merger Agreement if the Merger is not consummated by December 23, 2019.
In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, Engaged Capital, LLC and certain of its affiliates (“Engaged”), who held, in the aggregate, as of June 21, 2019, nearly 10% of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock, entered into a voting agreement (the “Voting Agreement”) with Parent pursuant to which Engaged has, among other things, agreed to vote Engaged’s shares of Company Common Stock (i) in favor of the Merger, the adoption of the Merger Agreement and any other matters necessary for consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and (ii) against any acquisition proposal. Under the voting agreement, Engaged has agreed to transfer restrictions subject to certain exceptions. The obligations and rights under the Voting Agreement terminate upon the earliest of (u) the Effective Time, (v) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms, (w) written notice of termination by Parent to Engaged, (x) a withdrawal or change of the Company Board’s recommendation of the Merger, (y) any amendment to, or waiver under, the Merger Agreement that decreases or changes the form of consideration to be received by stockholders or (z) mutual written consent by Parent and Engaged.
The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby does not purport to be complete, and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the full text of the Merger Agreement, which is attached as Exhibit 2.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
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