Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2020 | Nov. 03, 2020 | |
Cover [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Period End Date | Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2020 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q3 | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Trading Symbol | FBRX | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Registrant Name | FORTE BIOSCIENCES, INC. | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001419041 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Entity Filer Category | Accelerated Filer | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Entity Small Business | true | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | true | |
Entity Ex Transition Period | true | |
Title of 12(b) Security | Common Stock | |
Security Exchange Name | NASDAQ | |
Entity File Number | 001-38052 | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | DE | |
Entity Tax Identification Number | 26-1243872 | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 1124 W Carson Street | |
Entity Address, Address Line Two | MRL Building 3-320 | |
Entity Address, City or Town | Torrance | |
Entity Address, State or Province | CA | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 90502 | |
City Area Code | 310 | |
Local Phone Number | 618-6994 | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Transition Report | false | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 12,830,598 |
Condensed Consolidated Balance
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash | $ 20,175 | $ 6,939 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1,442 | 567 |
Total current assets | 21,617 | 7,506 |
Property and equipment, net | 110 | 152 |
Other assets | 1,003 | |
Total assets | 22,730 | 7,658 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 1,513 | 1,569 |
Accrued liabilities | 898 | 343 |
Total current liabilities | 2,411 | 1,912 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5) | ||
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized and 0 and 3,177,744 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019, respectively; aggregate liquidation preference of $10,821 at December 31, 2019 | 10,515 | |
Stockholders’ equity (deficit): | ||
Common stock, $0.001 par value: 200,000,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019; 11,216,563 and 2,108,266 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019, respectively | 11 | 2 |
Additional paid-in capital | 67,189 | 199 |
Accumulated deficit | (46,881) | (4,970) |
Stockholders’ equity (deficit): | 20,319 | (4,769) |
Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit) | $ 22,730 | $ 7,658 |
Condensed Consolidated Balanc_2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Common stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 200,000,000 | 200,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 11,216,563 | 2,108,266 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 11,216,563 | 2,108,266 |
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock | ||
Convertible preferred stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Convertible preferred stock, shares authorized | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
Convertible preferred stock, shares issued | 0 | 3,177,744 |
Convertible preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | 3,177,744 |
Convertible preferred stock, aggregate liquidation preference | $ 10,821 |
Condensed Consolidated Statemen
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | |
Operating expenses: | ||||
Research and development | $ 3,688 | $ 353 | $ 6,979 | $ 1,526 |
General and administrative | 1,320 | 331 | 2,753 | 974 |
In process research and development assets acquired | 32,057 | |||
Total operating expenses | 5,008 | 684 | 41,789 | 2,500 |
Loss from operations | (5,008) | (684) | (41,789) | (2,500) |
Other income (expenses) | (92) | (6) | (122) | (5) |
Net loss | $ (5,100) | $ (690) | $ (41,911) | $ (2,505) |
Net loss per share - basic and diluted | $ (450) | $ (330) | $ (7,360) | $ (1,190) |
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted | 11,209,052 | 2,108,266 | 5,691,587 | 2,108,266 |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Total | Series A Convertible Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit |
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | $ (736) | $ 2 | $ 163 | $ (901) | |
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018 | 1,738,759 | ||||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | $ 5,659 | ||||
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance cost | $ 4,856 | ||||
Issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance cost, shares | 1,438,985 | ||||
Stock based compensation | 2 | 2 | |||
Net loss | (1,185) | (1,185) | |||
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | (1,919) | $ 2 | 165 | (2,086) | |
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2019 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | $ 10,515 | ||||
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2019 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | (736) | $ 2 | 163 | (901) | |
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018 | 1,738,759 | ||||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | $ 5,659 | ||||
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Net loss | (2,505) | ||||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2019 | (3,236) | $ 2 | 168 | (3,406) | |
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2019 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2019 | $ 10,515 | ||||
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2019 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Beginning Balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | (1,919) | $ 2 | 165 | (2,086) | |
Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2019 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | $ 10,515 | ||||
Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2019 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Stock based compensation | 1 | 1 | |||
Net loss | (630) | (630) | |||
Ending Balance at Jun. 30, 2019 | (2,548) | $ 2 | 166 | (2,716) | |
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2019 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2019 | $ 10,515 | ||||
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2019 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Stock based compensation | 2 | 2 | |||
Net loss | (690) | (690) | |||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2019 | (3,236) | $ 2 | 168 | (3,406) | |
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2019 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2019 | $ 10,515 | ||||
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2019 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | (4,769) | $ 2 | 199 | (4,970) | |
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | 10,515 | $ 10,515 | |||
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Exercise of employee stock options | 45 | 45 | |||
Exercise of employee stock options, shares | 52,706 | ||||
Stock based compensation | 2 | 2 | |||
Net loss | (2,050) | (2,050) | |||
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | (6,772) | $ 2 | 246 | (7,020) | |
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | $ 10,515 | ||||
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020 | 2,160,972 | ||||
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | (4,769) | $ 2 | 199 | (4,970) | |
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | $ 10,515 | $ 10,515 | |||
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019 | 2,108,266 | ||||
Exercise of employee stock options, shares | 74,842 | ||||
Net loss | $ (41,911) | ||||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2020 | 20,319 | $ 11 | 67,189 | (46,881) | |
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2020 | 0 | ||||
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2020 | 11,216,563 | ||||
Beginning Balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | (6,772) | $ 2 | 246 | (7,020) | |
Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020 | 3,177,744 | ||||
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | $ 10,515 | ||||
Beginning balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020 | 2,160,972 | ||||
Conversion of preferred stocks into common stock | 10,515 | $ 3 | 10,512 | ||
Conversion of preferred stocks into common stock, shares | (3,177,744) | ||||
Conversion of preferred stocks into common stock | $ (10,515) | ||||
Conversion of preferred stocks into common stock, shares | 3,177,744 | ||||
Sale of common stock, net of issuance costs | 24,016 | $ 4 | 24,012 | ||
Sale of common stock, net of issuance costs, shares | 4,215,929 | ||||
Issuance of common stock in connection with reverse merger | 31,809 | $ 2 | 31,807 | ||
Issuance of common stock in connection with reverse merger, shares | 1,656,076 | ||||
Restricted stock awards withholdings for taxes , Shares | (16,294) | ||||
Exercise of employee stock options | 47 | 47 | |||
Exercise of employee stock options, shares | 3,888 | ||||
Stock based compensation | 24 | 24 | |||
Net loss | (34,761) | (34,761) | |||
Ending Balance at Jun. 30, 2020 | 24,878 | $ 11 | 66,648 | (41,781) | |
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2020 | 11,198,315 | ||||
Exercise of employee stock options | 166 | 166 | |||
Exercise of employee stock options, shares | 18,248 | ||||
Stock based compensation | 375 | 375 | |||
Net loss | (5,100) | (5,100) | |||
Ending Balance at Sep. 30, 2020 | $ 20,319 | $ 11 | $ 67,189 | $ (46,881) | |
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2020 | 0 | ||||
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2020 | 11,216,563 |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (Parenthetical) (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Issuance costs | $ 43 | |
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock | ||
Stock issuance cost | $ 44 |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
Net loss | $ (41,911) | $ (2,505) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||
In process research and development acquired | 30,885 | |
Depreciation expense | 40 | |
Stock based compensation expense | 401 | 5 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (322) | 36 |
Accounts payable | (394) | 232 |
Accrued liabilities | (3,319) | 114 |
Net cash used in operating activities | (14,620) | (2,118) |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
Cash and restricted cash acquired in reverse merger | 3,582 | |
Purchase of property and equipment | (73) | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 3,582 | (73) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | 24,016 | |
Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs | 4,856 | |
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options | 258 | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 24,274 | 4,856 |
Net increase in cash | 13,236 | 2,665 |
Cash — beginning of period | 6,939 | 5,016 |
Cash — end of period | 20,175 | $ 7,681 |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock | 10,515 | |
Issuance of common stock to Tocagen shareholders | 31,809 | |
Unpaid offering costs | $ 297 |
Organization and Description of
Organization and Description of Business | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Organization and Description of Business | 1. Organization and Description of Business Forte Biosciences, Inc. (www.fortebiorx.com), together with its subsidiary referred to herein as the “Company”, is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on advancing its clinical program and developing a live biotherapeutic for the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases, particularly for pediatric atopic dermatitis patients for which there is currently a significant unmet need for safe and effective therapies. 1 Prior to the Merger, Forte Subsidiary was incorporated as Forte Biosciences, Inc. under the laws of the State of Delaware on May 3, 2017 as a privately-held company. Forte Biosciences, Inc. was renamed Forte Subsidiary, Inc. in connection with the Merger. The Merger was accounted for as a reverse asset acquisition. Forte Subsidiary is deemed to be the acquirer for accounting purposes and Tocagen the accounting acquiree (Note 4). Accordingly, for accounting purposes: (i) the merger was treated as the equivalent of Forte Subsidiary issuing stock to acquire the net assets of Tocagen, (ii) the transaction price was allocated over the acquired Tocagen net assets based upon their relative fair value at the time of closing, (iii) the reported historical operating results of the combined company prior to the merger will be those of Forte Subsidiary and not of Tocagen, and (iv) for periods prior to the transaction, shareholders’ authorized capital of the combined company is presented based on the historical authorized capital of Tocagen. Liquidity and Risks The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The financial statements do not reflect any adjustments relating to the recoverability and reclassification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Since inception, the Company has incurred losses and negative cash flows from operations. As of September 30, 2020, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $46.9 million, which includes a charge of $32.1 million for acquired in-process research and development assets in connection with the Merger. The Company used $14.6 million of cash in operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The Company had cash of approximately $20.2 million as of September 30, 2020. The Company believes that its existing cash, additional capital from the ATM Facility (see Note 7) and the recent underwritten public offering on November 2, 2020 (see Note 9), will be sufficient to allow The Company will continue to need to raise additional capital or obtain financing from other sources. Management may fund future operations through the sale of equity and debt financings and may also seek additional capital through arrangements with strategic partners or other sources. There can be no assurance that additional funding will be available on terms acceptable to the Company, if at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional funding to meet its working capital needs in the future, it will be forced to delay or reduce the scope of its research and development programs and/or limit or cease its operations. Because of the numerous risks and uncertainties associated with pharmaceutical development, the Company is unable to predict the timing or amount of increased expenses or when or if it will start to generate revenues. Even if the Company is able to generate revenues, it may not be able to achieve or maintain profitability. If the Company fails to become profitable or is unable to sustain profitability on a continuing basis, then it may be unable to continue its operations at planned levels and may be forced to reduce its operations. The pandemic caused by an outbreak of a new strain of coronavirus, or COVID-19, has resulted, and is likely to continue to result, in significant national and global economic disruption and may adversely affect the Company’s operations. The Company is actively monitoring the impact of COVID-19 and the possible effects on its financial condition, liquidity, operations, suppliers, industry, and workforce. However, the full extent, consequences, and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting impact on the Company cannot currently be predicted. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact that these events could have on its operations, financial position, results of operations and cash flows during fiscal year 2020. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company should be read in conjunction with Forte Subsidiary’s audited financial statements and accompanying notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 included in Tocagen’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 ( Registration No. 333-237371) The Merger (Note 1) was accounted for as a reverse asset acquisition. Forte Subsidiary is deemed to be the acquirer for accounting purposes (Note 4) and Tocagen is the accounting acquiree. Accordingly, for accounting purposes: (i) the merger will be treated as the equivalent of Forte Subsidiary issuing stock to acquire the net assets of Tocagen, (ii) the transaction price will be allocated over the acquired Tocagen net assets based upon their relative fair value at the time of closing, (iii) the reported historical operating results of the combined company prior to the merger will be those of Forte Subsidiary and not of Tocagen, and (iv) for periods prior to the transaction, shareholders’ authorized capital of the combined company is presented based on the historical authorized capital of Tocagen. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments that are of a normal and recurring nature and that are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year or any future period. Principles of Consolidation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Forte Subsidiary, Inc. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. Use of Estimates The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the Company’s financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant management estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities include useful lives of property and equipment, stock-based compensation, accruals for clinical trials and deferred tax assets. Although these estimates are based on the Company’s knowledge of current events and actions it may undertake in the future, actual results may ultimately materially differ from these estimates and assumptions. Acquired In-Process Research and Development Expense The Company acquired in-process research and development assets in connection with its Merger with Tocagen. As the acquired in-process research and development assets were deemed to have no current or alternative future use, an expense of $32.1 million was recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability is measured by comparing the book values of the assets to future net undiscounted cash flows that the assets or the asset groups are expected to generate. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the book value of the assets exceed their fair value, which is measured based on the estimated discounted future net cash flows arising from the assets or asset groups. No impairment losses on long-lived assets have been recorded through September 30, 2020. Comprehensive Loss Comprehensive loss includes net loss and other comprehensive income (loss) for the period. The Company did not have other comprehensive income (loss) items such as unrealized gains and losses. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, comprehensive loss was equal to the net loss Net Loss Per Share Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, without consideration for common stock equivalents. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. The following number of unexercised stock options, convertible preferred stock and warrants, which are common stock equivalents, have been excluded from the diluted net loss calculation as their effect would have been anti-dilutive for all periods presented: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Options 1,038,496 516,521 1,038,496 516,521 Convertible preferred stock - 3,177,744 - 3,177,744 Warrants 2,756,980 - 2,756,980 - Total 3,795,476 3,694,265 3,795,476 3,694,265 Recently Adopted Accounting Standards In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”). Recently Issued Accounting Standards From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies and adopted by us as of a specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”) The guidance is effective for calendar-year public business entities in 2021 and interim periods within that year. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of this new guidance will have a material impact on its In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 eliminates the beneficial conversion and cash conversion accounting models for convertible instruments. It also amends the accounting for certain contracts in an entity’s own equity that are currently accounted for as derivatives because of specific settlement provisions. In addition, ASU 2020-06 modifies how particular convertible instruments and certain contracts that may be settled in cash or shares impact the diluted earnings per share computation. The amendments in ASU 2020-06 are effective for smaller reporting companies as defined by the SEC for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but not earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2020-06 on its financial statements and does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements . |
Balance Sheet Components
Balance Sheet Components | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Balance Sheet Components | 3. Balance Sheet Components Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets Prepaid expenses and other current assets as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, 2020 (unaudited) December 31, 2019 Prepaid insurance $ 443 $ 30 Prepaid manufacturing expenses 286 514 Deposits for manufacturing components 249 — Offering costs 297 — Other 167 23 Total Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets $ 1,442 $ 567 Accrued Liabilities Accrued liabilities, as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, 2020 (unaudited) December 31, 2019 Accrued legal and professional fees $ 152 $ 168 Accrued manufacturing and clinical expenses 188 — Accrued compensation 434 175 Accrued franchise taxes 43 — Accrued other expenses 81 — Total Accrued Liabilities $ 898 $ 343 |
Merger
Merger | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Business Combinations [Abstract] | |
Merger | 4. Merger On June 15, 2020, the Company completed the Merger (see Note 1). The Merger was accounted for as a reverse asset acquisition as Tocagen did not meet the definition of a business pursuant to Topic 805, Business Combinations, as Tocagen did not have the ability to create output, and substantially all of its fair value was concentrated in cash and in-process research and development (“IPR&D”) assets. Forte Subsidiary is deemed to be the acquirer for accounting purposes as immediately following the merger: (i) Forte Subsidiary stockholders owned a substantial majority of the voting rights of the combined company; (ii) Forte Subsidiary designated a majority of the initial members of the board of directors of the combined company; and (iii) Forte Subsidiary’s senior management held all key positions of the combined company and no employees were retained from Tocagen. Accordingly, for accounting purposes: (i) the merger has been treated as the equivalent of Forte Subsidiary issuing stock to acquire the net assets of Tocagen, (ii) the transaction price has been allocated over the acquired Tocagen net assets based upon their relative fair value at the time of closing, (iii) the reported historical operating results of the combined company prior to the merger are those of Forte Subsidiary, and (iv) for periods prior to the transaction, shareholders’ authorized capital of the combined company is presented based on the historical authorized capital of Tocagen. The following summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired at June 15, 2020, the date of the Merger (in thousands): Cash $ 2,997 Restricted cash 586 Prepaid and other assets 1,257 In-process research and development 32,057 Accounts payable and accrued expenses assumed (3,916 ) Purchase price $ 32,981 The estimated fair value of total consideration given was $33.0 million based on 1,594,670 shares of Tocagen common stock, 61,406 vested restricted stock awards and in-the-money options to purchase 26,975 shares of common stock of Tocagen outstanding immediately prior to the merger date, multiplied by the Tocagen closing stock price of $18.90 on the date of the merger, and transaction costs of approximately $1.2 million. The fair value of the IPR&D assets is expensed as a charge in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 as there is no alternative use to these assets. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | 5. Commitments and Contingencies Concentrations of Credit Risk Bank accounts in the United States are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000. The Company’s primary operating cash accounts significantly exceed FDIC limits. Indemnifications As permitted under Delaware law, the Company indemnifies its officers, directors, and employees for certain events and occurrences while the officer, or director is, or was, serving at the Company’s request in such capacity. License to Patented Technology In December 2017, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement with the Department of Health and Human Services (“DHHS”). Under the agreement, the DHHS granted the Company an exclusive, sublicensable, worldwide license to certain patent rights under which the Company may develop and commercialize pharmaceutical and biological compositions comprising Gram-negative bacteria for the topical treatment of dermatological diseases and conditions (the “DHHS License”). Under the DHHS License, the Company is obligated to meet certain development benchmarks within certain time periods. If the Company is unable to meet any of these development benchmarks, the DHHS could terminate the license. In addition, the DHHS may terminate or modify the DHHS License in the event of a material breach or upon certain insolvency events that remain uncured following a 90 days written notice of such material breach or insolvency event. The DHHS also has the right to require the Company to grant mandatory sublicenses to patent rights licensed from the DHHS to product candidates covered by other DHHS licenses under certain specified circumstances, including if it is necessary to meet health and safety needs that the Company is not reasonably satisfying or if necessary to meet requirements for public use specified by federal regulations which the Company is not reasonably satisfying. Under the DHHS License, as amended in May 2020, the Company is obligated to pay the DHHS a minimum annual payment of $20,000 for 2020, which will increase to $100,000 beginning January 1, 2021. The Company is required to reimburse the DHHS for certain patent-related expenses. In addition, the Company may also be obligated to make milestone payments to the DHHS based on achieving specified development and regulatory milestones for the first licensed product. Such development milestone payments are the completion of patient enrollment in a phase 3 clinical trial and the completion of a phase 3 clinical trial demonstrating a statistically significant efficacy benefit. The regulatory milestones are the receipt of the first FDA approval and the first non-USA regulatory agency approval. In addition, to the extent licensed products are approved for commercial sale, the Company is also obligated to pay the DHHS royalties based on net sales of licensed products sold by the Company and if applicable, its sublicensees. No milestones have been met as of September 30, 2020. The Company incurred $5,000 in minimum royalty expenses for each of the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. The Company incurred $25,000 and $15,000 in minimum royalty expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Lease Agreement In April 2019, the Company entered into a lease agreement for certain office and laboratory space in Torrance, California. The lease agreement is cancellable by the Company at any time with a 30-day notice. The Company recorded total rent expenses of $5,000 and $8,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, and $19,000 and $12,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Clinical Supply Agreements The Company has entered into various product manufacturing and clinical supply agreements with Contract Manufacturing Organizations (“CMOs”) for the manufacture of clinical trial materials and Contract Research Organizations (“CROs”) for clinical trial services. The product manufacturing and clinical supply agreements provide the terms and conditions under which the CMOs and CROs will formulate, fill, inspect, package, label and test the Company’s drug product candidate, FB-401. The estimated remaining commitment as of September 30, 2020 under these agreements was approximately $110,000 . |
Equity
Equity | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Equity | 6. Equity Series A Convertible Preferred Stock On November 27, 2018, the Company entered into a preferred stock purchase agreement with certain investors and issued 1,738,759 shares of Series A convertible preferred stock for net proceeds of $5.7 million, including $0.7 million from the conversion of convertible notes and accrued interest. In addition, on January 2, 2019, the Company completed a second round of Series A preferred stock financing and issued 1,438,985 shares at $3.41 per share for net proceeds of $4.9 million. All outstanding shares of Series A convertible preferred stock were converted into shares of common stock on a one for one ratio in connection with the closing of the Merger on June 15, 2020. Common Stock In connection with the Merger, the Company issued 3,804,817 shares of its common stock, and warrants to purchase 2,752,546 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $10.56 per share, for net proceeds of $19.4 million. In addition, on June 16, 2020, the Company issued an additional 411,112 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $4.6 million. Warrants to purchase 4,434 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $140.25 per share which were previously issued by Tocagen, survived the Merger and remained outstanding as of September 30, 2020. On September 4, 2020, the Company entered into an “at-the-market” equity offering program (“ Compan y is not obligated to sell any s hares under the ATM Facility. The ATM Facility may be terminated at any time upon ten days’ prior notice, or at any time in certain circumstances, including the occurrence of a material adverse effect on the Company. The Company has agreed to pay the sales agent a commission equal to 3.0 % of the gross proceeds from the sales of s hares under the ATM Facility and has agreed to provide the sales agent w ith customary indemnification and contribution rights. The Company had no t issue d any common stock under the ATM Facility as of September 30, 2020. |
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract] | |
Stock-Based Compensation | 7. Stock-Based Compensation Equity Plans In December 2018, Forte Subsidiary adopted the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Incentive Plan”). The terms and conditions of stock-based awards were defined at the sole discretion of Forte Subsidiary’s Board of Directors. Service-based awards, vesting over a defined period of service, and performance-based awards that vest upon the achievement of defined conditions have been issued under the 2018 Incentive Plan. Service-based awards to employees generally vest over a four-year In connection with the Merger, the Company assumed Tocagen’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, which was effective on April 12, 2017 and was subsequently amended September 30, 2018 and further amended February 12, 2019 . The 2017 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options (“ISOs”), nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, performance-based stock awards, other forms of equity compensation and performance cash awards. ISOs may be granted only to employees. All other awards may be granted to employees, including officers, and to non-employee directors and consultants of the Company and its affiliates. Subsequent to the Merger, s ervice-based awards generally vest over a four-year three-year Immediately upon closing of the Merger, 61,406 restricted stock awards and stock options to purchase 26,968 shares of common stock granted under the 2017 Plan prior to the Merger became fully vested in consideration for pre-merger services provided to Tocagen. On July 26, 2020, the Company adopted the 2020 Inducement Equity Incentive Plan (the “2020 Inducement Plan”) and reserved 500,000 shares for future grant under the 2020 Inducement Plan. As of September 30, 2020, there were 265,000 shares available for issuance under the 2020 Inducement Plan. Options The risk-free interest rate assumption for options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve rate at the date of grant with a maturity approximating the expected term of the option. The expected term assumption for options granted to employees is determined using the simplified method that represents the average of the contractual term of the option and the weighted average vesting period of the option. The Company uses the simplified method because it does not have sufficient historical option exercise data to provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate expected term. Due to the Company’s limited trading of its common stock and lack of company-specific historical or implied volatility data, the Company has based its estimate of expected volatility on the historical volatility of a group of similar companies in the life sciences industry whose shares are publicly traded. The Company selects the peer group based on comparable characteristics, including development stage, product pipeline, and enterprise value. The Company will continue to apply this process until sufficient amount of historical information regarding the volatility of its own stock price become available. The historical volatility is generally calculated based on a period of time commensurate with the expected term assumption. The assumed dividend yield is based upon the Company’s expectation of not paying dividends in the foreseeable future. Prior to the Merger, the fair value per share was determined by the Company’s Board of Directors, as of the date of each grant based on independent third-party valuations, taking into consideration various objective and subjective factors. Subsequent to the Merger, the fair value per share is the closing stock price on the option grant date. The weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted to employees and non-employees in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $13.34 and $10.30, respectively. The weighted-average assumptions used to value these stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing were as follows. Three months ended September 30, 2020 Nine months ended September 30, 2020 Fair value of common stock and exercise price $ 21.64 $ 16.79 Risk-free interest rate 0.36 % 0.49 % Dividend yield 0.00 % 0.00 % Expected term of options (years) 6.08 6.01 Volatility 70.0 % 70.0 % The table below summarizes the stock option activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2020: Number of Shares Outstanding Weighted- Average Exercise Price Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands) Balances at December 31, 2019 516,521 $ 0.85 9.00 Granted 570,015 $ 16.79 Assumed from reverse merger 26,968 $ 9.59 Exercised (74,842 ) $ 3.44 $ 249 Cancelled/Forfeited (166 ) $ 9.59 Balances at September 30, 2020 1,038,496 $ 9.64 9.01 $ 40,366 Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2020 1,038,496 $ 9.64 9.01 $ 40,366 Exercisable at September 30, 2020 33,107 $ 7.46 7.54 $ 1,359 The aggregate intrinsic value of options at September 30, 2020 is based on the Company’s closing stock price of $48.51 per share. There were no stock options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Restricted Stock Unit Awards Restricted stock unit award transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 are presented below as follows: Weighted Avg Grant Date Shares Fair Value Outstanding at December 31, 2019 — $ — Granted 20,000 21.36 Forfeited/Cancelled — — Issued as Common Stock — Outstanding at September 30, 2020 20,000 $ 21.36 Stock-Based Compensation Expense Stock-based compensation expenses included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Research and development $ 200 $ 2 $ 206 $ 5 General and administrative 175 - 195 - Total $ 375 $ 2 $ 401 $ 5 As of September 30, 2020, there was unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock options with service conditions of $5.5 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.39 years. Total unrecognized stock-based compensation related to stock options with performance conditions was approximately $232,000, which is expected to be recognized if and when performance conditions become probable. As of September 30, 2020, there was $405,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock unit awards, which the Company expects to recognize over the weighted average remaining period of approximately 3.71 years. |
Related Party Transactions
Related Party Transactions | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
Related party transactions | 8. Related party transactions Two members of the Company’s board of directors received $3,000 and $27,000 of cash payments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 for scientific consulting services provided to the Company, respectively. As of September 30, 2020, the Company had no outstanding accounts payable to either of these directors. 9. Subsequent Event On November 2, 2020, the Company closed an underwritten public offering of 1,614,035 shares of common stock, which included 210,526 shares sold upon the full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares, at a public offering price of $28.50 per share, less underwriting discounts and commissions, pursuant to the Company’s existing shelf registration statement. Including the option exercise, the net proceeds of the offering were approximately $43.0 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and before other offering expenses. |
Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Event | 9. Subsequent Event On November 2, 2020, the Company closed an underwritten public offering of 1,614,035 shares of common stock, which included 210,526 shares sold upon the full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares, at a public offering price of $28.50 per share, less underwriting discounts and commissions, pursuant to the Company’s existing shelf registration statement. Including the option exercise, the net proceeds of the offering were approximately $43.0 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and before other offering expenses. |
Summary of Significant Accoun_2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company should be read in conjunction with Forte Subsidiary’s audited financial statements and accompanying notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 included in Tocagen’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 ( Registration No. 333-237371) The Merger (Note 1) was accounted for as a reverse asset acquisition. Forte Subsidiary is deemed to be the acquirer for accounting purposes (Note 4) and Tocagen is the accounting acquiree. Accordingly, for accounting purposes: (i) the merger will be treated as the equivalent of Forte Subsidiary issuing stock to acquire the net assets of Tocagen, (ii) the transaction price will be allocated over the acquired Tocagen net assets based upon their relative fair value at the time of closing, (iii) the reported historical operating results of the combined company prior to the merger will be those of Forte Subsidiary and not of Tocagen, and (iv) for periods prior to the transaction, shareholders’ authorized capital of the combined company is presented based on the historical authorized capital of Tocagen. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments that are of a normal and recurring nature and that are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year or any future period. |
Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Forte Subsidiary, Inc. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in the Company’s financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant management estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities include useful lives of property and equipment, stock-based compensation, accruals for clinical trials and deferred tax assets. Although these estimates are based on the Company’s knowledge of current events and actions it may undertake in the future, actual results may ultimately materially differ from these estimates and assumptions. |
Acquired In-Process Research and Development Expense | Acquired In-Process Research and Development Expense The Company acquired in-process research and development assets in connection with its Merger with Tocagen. As the acquired in-process research and development assets were deemed to have no current or alternative future use, an expense of $32.1 million was recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. |
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability is measured by comparing the book values of the assets to future net undiscounted cash flows that the assets or the asset groups are expected to generate. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the book value of the assets exceed their fair value, which is measured based on the estimated discounted future net cash flows arising from the assets or asset groups. No impairment losses on long-lived assets have been recorded through September 30, 2020. |
Comprehensive Loss | Comprehensive Loss Comprehensive loss includes net loss and other comprehensive income (loss) for the period. The Company did not have other comprehensive income (loss) items such as unrealized gains and losses. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, comprehensive loss was equal to the net loss |
Net Loss Per Share | Net Loss Per Share Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, without consideration for common stock equivalents. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. The following number of unexercised stock options, convertible preferred stock and warrants, which are common stock equivalents, have been excluded from the diluted net loss calculation as their effect would have been anti-dilutive for all periods presented: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Options 1,038,496 516,521 1,038,496 516,521 Convertible preferred stock - 3,177,744 - 3,177,744 Warrants 2,756,980 - 2,756,980 - Total 3,795,476 3,694,265 3,795,476 3,694,265 |
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards | Recently Adopted Accounting Standards In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”). |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements | Recently Issued Accounting Standards From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies and adopted by us as of a specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”) The guidance is effective for calendar-year public business entities in 2021 and interim periods within that year. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of this new guidance will have a material impact on its In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 eliminates the beneficial conversion and cash conversion accounting models for convertible instruments. It also amends the accounting for certain contracts in an entity’s own equity that are currently accounted for as derivatives because of specific settlement provisions. In addition, ASU 2020-06 modifies how particular convertible instruments and certain contracts that may be settled in cash or shares impact the diluted earnings per share computation. The amendments in ASU 2020-06 are effective for smaller reporting companies as defined by the SEC for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but not earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2020-06 on its financial statements and does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements . |
Summary of Significant Accoun_3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Common Stock Equivalents Excluded from Diluted Net Loss Calculation | The following number of unexercised stock options, convertible preferred stock and warrants, which are common stock equivalents, have been excluded from the diluted net loss calculation as their effect would have been anti-dilutive for all periods presented: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Options 1,038,496 516,521 1,038,496 516,521 Convertible preferred stock - 3,177,744 - 3,177,744 Warrants 2,756,980 - 2,756,980 - Total 3,795,476 3,694,265 3,795,476 3,694,265 |
Balance Sheet Components (Table
Balance Sheet Components (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | Prepaid expenses and other current assets as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, 2020 (unaudited) December 31, 2019 Prepaid insurance $ 443 $ 30 Prepaid manufacturing expenses 286 514 Deposits for manufacturing components 249 — Offering costs 297 — Other 167 23 Total Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets $ 1,442 $ 567 |
Components of Accrued Liabilities | Accrued liabilities, as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, 2020 (unaudited) December 31, 2019 Accrued legal and professional fees $ 152 $ 168 Accrued manufacturing and clinical expenses 188 — Accrued compensation 434 175 Accrued franchise taxes 43 — Accrued other expenses 81 — Total Accrued Liabilities $ 898 $ 343 |
Merger (Tables)
Merger (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Business Combinations [Abstract] | |
Summary of Estimated Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Acquired | The following summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired at June 15, 2020, the date of the Merger (in thousands): Cash $ 2,997 Restricted cash 586 Prepaid and other assets 1,257 In-process research and development 32,057 Accounts payable and accrued expenses assumed (3,916 ) Purchase price $ 32,981 |
Stock-Based Compensation (Table
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract] | |
Summary of Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Value Stock Options | The weighted-average assumptions used to value these stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing were as follows. Three months ended September 30, 2020 Nine months ended September 30, 2020 Fair value of common stock and exercise price $ 21.64 $ 16.79 Risk-free interest rate 0.36 % 0.49 % Dividend yield 0.00 % 0.00 % Expected term of options (years) 6.08 6.01 Volatility 70.0 % 70.0 % |
Summary of Stock Option Activity | The table below summarizes the stock option activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2020: Number of Shares Outstanding Weighted- Average Exercise Price Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands) Balances at December 31, 2019 516,521 $ 0.85 9.00 Granted 570,015 $ 16.79 Assumed from reverse merger 26,968 $ 9.59 Exercised (74,842 ) $ 3.44 $ 249 Cancelled/Forfeited (166 ) $ 9.59 Balances at September 30, 2020 1,038,496 $ 9.64 9.01 $ 40,366 Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2020 1,038,496 $ 9.64 9.01 $ 40,366 Exercisable at September 30, 2020 33,107 $ 7.46 7.54 $ 1,359 |
Summary of Restricted Stock Unit Award Transactions | Restricted stock unit award transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 are presented below as follows: Weighted Avg Grant Date Shares Fair Value Outstanding at December 31, 2019 — $ — Granted 20,000 21.36 Forfeited/Cancelled — — Issued as Common Stock — Outstanding at September 30, 2020 20,000 $ 21.36 |
Summary of Stock-Based Compensation Expenses | Stock-based compensation expenses included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Research and development $ 200 $ 2 $ 206 $ 5 General and administrative 175 - 195 - Total $ 375 $ 2 $ 401 $ 5 |
Organization and Description _2
Organization and Description of Business - Additional Information (Details) $ in Thousands | Nov. 02, 2020USD ($) | Jun. 16, 2020USD ($) | Jun. 15, 2020USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2020USD ($)shares | Sep. 30, 2019USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2019USD ($) |
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items] | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | $ 46,881 | $ 4,970 | ||||
Acquired in-process research and development assets | 32,057 | |||||
Cash used in operating activities | (14,620) | $ (2,118) | ||||
Cash | 20,175 | $ 6,939 | ||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 24,016 | |||||
Common Stock | ||||||
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items] | ||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 4,600 | $ 19,400 | ||||
Subsequent Event | Common Stock | ||||||
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items] | ||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 43,000 | |||||
Tocagen, Inc. | ||||||
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items] | ||||||
Right to receive shares for each common stock outstanding | shares | 3.1624 | |||||
Reverse stock split, description | 1‑for‑15 | |||||
Reverse split ratio | 0.06667 | |||||
Common stock ownership percentage | 15.30% | |||||
Forte Subsidiary, Inc. | ||||||
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items] | ||||||
Common stock ownership percentage | 84.70% |
Summary of Significant Accoun_4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2020 | Jan. 01, 2020 | |
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||
Acquired in-process research and development expense | $ 32,057,000 | |
Impairment loss on long lived assets | 0 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ 0 | |
ASU 2016-13 | ||
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||
Change in accounting principle, accounting standards update, adopted | true | |
Change in accounting principle, accounting standards update, adoption date | Jan. 1, 2020 | |
Change in accounting principle, accounting standards update, immaterial effect | true | |
ASU 2018-13 | ||
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||
Change in accounting principle, accounting standards update, adopted | true | |
Change in accounting principle, accounting standards update, adoption date | Jan. 1, 2020 | |
Change in accounting principle, accounting standards update, immaterial effect | true |
Summary of Significant Accoun_5
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Common Stock Equivalents Excluded from Diluted Net Loss Calculation (Details) - shares | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Anti-dilutive securities excluded from diluted net loss calculation | 3,795,476 | 3,694,265 | 3,795,476 | 3,694,265 |
Options | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Anti-dilutive securities excluded from diluted net loss calculation | 1,038,496 | 516,521 | 1,038,496 | 516,521 |
Convertible Preferred Stock | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Anti-dilutive securities excluded from diluted net loss calculation | 3,177,744 | 3,177,744 | ||
Warrants | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Anti-dilutive securities excluded from diluted net loss calculation | 2,756,980 | 2,756,980 |
Balance Sheet Components - Sche
Balance Sheet Components - Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Prepaid insurance | $ 443 | $ 30 |
Prepaid manufacturing expenses | 286 | 514 |
Deposits for manufacturing components | 249 | |
Offering costs | 297 | |
Other | 167 | 23 |
Total Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | $ 1,442 | $ 567 |
Balance Sheet Components - Comp
Balance Sheet Components - Components of Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Accrued legal and professional fees | $ 152 | $ 168 |
Accrued manufacturing and clinical expenses | 188 | |
Accrued compensation | 434 | 175 |
Accrued franchise taxes | 43 | |
Accrued other expenses | 81 | |
Total Accrued Liabilities | $ 898 | $ 343 |
Merger - Summary of Estimated F
Merger - Summary of Estimated Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Acquired (Details) - Tocagen, Inc. $ in Thousands | Jun. 15, 2020USD ($) |
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |
Cash | $ 2,997 |
Restricted cash | 586 |
Prepaid and other assets | 1,257 |
In-process research and development | 32,057 |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses assumed | (3,916) |
Purchase price | $ 32,981 |
Merger - Additional Information
Merger - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | Jun. 15, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||
Common stock, shares outstanding | 11,216,563 | 2,108,266 | |
Vested restricted stock awards outstanding | 1,038,496 | ||
Tocagen, Inc. | |||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||
Estimated fair value of total consideration | $ 32,981 | ||
Common stock, shares outstanding | 1,594,670 | ||
Options to purchase shares of common stock outstanding | 26,975 | ||
Closing stock price | $ 18.90 | ||
Merger transaction costs | $ 1,200 | ||
Tocagen, Inc. | Restricted Stock Awards | |||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||
Vested restricted stock awards outstanding | 61,406 |
Commitments and Contingencies -
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||
Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | Jan. 01, 2021 | May 31, 2020 | |
Commitments And Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
FDIC insured amount | $ 250,000 | $ 250,000 | ||||
Rent expenses | 5,000 | $ 8,000 | 19,000 | $ 12,000 | ||
Estimated remaining commitment amount under clinical supply agreements | 110,000 | 110,000 | ||||
DHHS | ||||||
Commitments And Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Minimum annual payment | $ 20,000 | |||||
DHHS | Minimum | ||||||
Commitments And Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Royalty expenses | $ 5,000 | $ 5,000 | $ 25,000 | $ 15,000 | ||
DHHS | Forecast | ||||||
Commitments And Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Minimum annual payment | $ 100,000 |
Equity - Additional Information
Equity - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | Sep. 04, 2020 | Jun. 16, 2020 | Jun. 15, 2020 | Jan. 02, 2019 | Nov. 27, 2018 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Jun. 30, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 |
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | |||||||||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock | $ 4,856 | ||||||||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 24,016 | ||||||||||||
ATM Facility | |||||||||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | |||||||||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 10,000 | ||||||||||||
Percentage of gross proceeds from sales of common shares | 3.00% | ||||||||||||
Common Stock | |||||||||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | |||||||||||||
Common stock issued, shares | 411,112 | 3,804,817 | 4,215,929 | ||||||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 4,600 | $ 19,400 | |||||||||||
Warrants to purchase common stock | 2,752,546 | 4,434 | |||||||||||
Common stock exercise price | $ 10.56 | $ 140.25 | |||||||||||
Common Stock | ATM Facility | |||||||||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | |||||||||||||
Common stock issued, shares | 0 | ||||||||||||
Convertible Preferred Stock | |||||||||||||
Class Of Stock [Line Items] | |||||||||||||
Stock issued | 1,438,985 | 1,738,759 | 0 | 3,177,744 | 3,177,744 | 3,177,744 | 3,177,744 | 3,177,744 | 1,738,759 | ||||
Net proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock | $ 4,900 | $ 5,700 | |||||||||||
Conversion of convertible notes and accrued interest | $ 700 | ||||||||||||
Preferred stock per share | $ 3.41 | ||||||||||||
Convertible preferred stock description | All outstanding shares of Series A convertible preferred stock were converted into shares of common stock on a one for one ratio in connection with the closing of the Merger on June 15, 2020 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Addi
Stock-Based Compensation - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | Jun. 15, 2020 | Feb. 12, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | Jul. 26, 2020 |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Stock options granted | 570,015 | 0 | |||||
Closing stock price | $ 48.51 | ||||||
Unrecognized compensation expense | $ 5,500,000 | $ 5,500,000 | |||||
Weighted-average period over which unrecognized compensation expense is expected to be recognized | 3 years 4 months 20 days | ||||||
Employees | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted | $ 13.34 | $ 10.30 | |||||
Non-employees | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted | $ 13.34 | $ 10.30 | |||||
Performance Stock Options | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Unrecognized compensation expense | $ 232,000 | $ 232,000 | |||||
Restricted Stock Unit Awards | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Stock awards granted | 20,000 | ||||||
Unrecognized compensation expense | $ 405,000,000 | $ 405,000,000 | |||||
Weighted-average period over which unrecognized compensation expense is expected to be recognized | 3 years 8 months 15 days | ||||||
2018 Incentive Plan | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Service-based awards, vesting period | 4 years | ||||||
Stock options, expiration term | 10 years | ||||||
Service-based awards vesting description | vest over a four-year period, with the first 25% of such awards vesting following twelve months of continued employment or service with the remaining awards vesting monthly in equal installments over the following thirty-six months | ||||||
2017 Incentive Plan | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Service-based awards, vesting period | 4 years | ||||||
Service-based awards vesting description | vest over a four-year period, with the first 25% of such awards vesting following twelve months of continued employment or service and the remaining awards vesting monthly in equal installments over the following thirty-six months | ||||||
Shares available for issuance | 28,862 | 28,862 | |||||
Stock options granted | 26,968 | ||||||
2017 Incentive Plan | Restricted Stock Awards | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Stock awards granted | 61,406 | ||||||
2017 Incentive Plan | Board of Directors | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Service-based awards, vesting period | 3 years | ||||||
Service-based awards vesting description | vesting occurs in thirty-six equal monthly installments over a three-year period | ||||||
2020 Inducement Equity Incentive Plan | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Shares available for issuance | 265,000 | 265,000 | |||||
Shares reserved for future grant | 500,000 | ||||||
Following Twelve Months of Service | 2018 Incentive Plan | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Service-based awards vesting percentage | 25.00% | ||||||
Following Twelve Months of Service | 2017 Incentive Plan | |||||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||||
Service-based awards vesting percentage | 25.00% |
Stock-Based Compensation - Summ
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Value Stock Options (Details) - $ / shares | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2020 | |
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract] | ||
Fair value of common stock and exercise price | $ 21.64 | $ 16.79 |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.36% | 0.49% |
Dividend yield | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Expected term of options (years) | 6 years 29 days | 6 years 3 days |
Volatility | 70.00% | 70.00% |
Stock-Based Compensation - Su_2
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Stock Option Activity (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Number of Shares Outstanding | ||||
Outstanding, Beginning | 516,521 | |||
Granted | 570,015 | 0 | ||
Assumed from reverse merger | 26,968 | |||
Exercised | (74,842) | |||
Cancelled/Forfeited | (166) | |||
Outstanding, Ending | 1,038,496 | 1,038,496 | 516,521 | |
Vested and expected to vest | 1,038,496 | 1,038,496 | ||
Exercisable | 33,107 | 33,107 | ||
Weighted-Average Exercise Price | ||||
Outstanding, Beginning | $ 0.85 | |||
Granted | $ 21.64 | 16.79 | ||
Assumed from reverse merger | 9.59 | |||
Exercised | 3.44 | |||
Cancelled/Forfeited | 9.59 | |||
Outstanding, Ending | 9.64 | 9.64 | $ 0.85 | |
Vested and expected to vest | 9.64 | 9.64 | ||
Exercisable | $ 7.46 | $ 7.46 | ||
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) | ||||
Outstanding | 9 years 3 days | 9 years | ||
Vested and expected to vest | 9 years 3 days | |||
Exercisable | 7 years 6 months 14 days | |||
Aggregate Intrinsic Value | ||||
Exercised | $ 249 | |||
Outstanding | $ 40,366 | 40,366 | ||
Vested and expected to vest | 40,366 | 40,366 | ||
Exercisable | $ 1,359 | $ 1,359 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Su_3
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Restricted Stock Unit Award Transactions (Details) - Restricted Stock Unit Awards | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020$ / sharesshares | |
Shares | |
Stock awards granted | shares | 20,000 |
Outstanding at September 30, 2020 | shares | 20,000 |
Weighted Avg Grant Date Fair Value | |
Granted | $ / shares | $ 21.36 |
Outstanding at September 30, 2020 | $ / shares | $ 21.36 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Su_4
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Stock-Based Compensation Expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | Sep. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2019 | |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 375 | $ 2 | $ 401 | $ 5 |
Research and Development | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 200 | $ 2 | 206 | $ 5 |
General and Administrative | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 175 | $ 195 |
Related Party Transactions - Ad
Related Party Transactions - Additional Information (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2020USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2020USD ($) | |
Director | ||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
Payments for scientific consulting services | $ 3,000,000 | $ 27,000,000 |
Director One | ||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
Accounts payable | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Subsequent Event - Additional I
Subsequent Event - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | Nov. 02, 2020 | Jun. 16, 2020 | Jun. 15, 2020 | Jun. 30, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2020 |
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 24,016 | ||||
Common Stock | |||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||||
Common stock issued, shares | 411,112 | 3,804,817 | 4,215,929 | ||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 4,600 | $ 19,400 | |||
Subsequent Event | Common Stock | |||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||||
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | $ 43,000 | ||||
Subsequent Event | Underwritten Public Offering | Common Stock | |||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||||
Common stock issued, shares | 1,614,035 | ||||
Number of shares issued upon full exercise of options to underwriters | 210,526 | ||||
Shares price, per share | $ 28.50 |