Washington, D.C. 20549
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File No. 001-34386
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. □ Yes □ No
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2012
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
AS AT JUNE 30, 2012 AND DECEMBER 31, 2011
| | June 30, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
| | | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Current Assets | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 3,535,035 | | | $ | 1,535,705 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance (note 3) | | | 2,203,533 | | | | 2,829,455 | |
Other receivable | | | 3,167 | | | | 3,145 | |
Advances to suppliers (note 4) | | | 356,481 | | | | 448,219 | |
Prepaid expenses and deposit paid | | | 3,049 | | | | 6,661 | |
Inventories (note 4) | | | 213,838 | | | | 183,626 | |
Deferred income tax asset (note 8) | | | 277,157 | | | | - | |
Total Current Assets | | | 6,592,260 | | | | 5,006,811 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment, net (note 5) | | | 1,290,811 | | | | 1,356,708 | |
Intangible assets, net (note 6) | | | 1,871,086 | | | | 1,877,235 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 9,754,157 | | | $ | 8,240,754 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Current Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable (note 4) | | $ | 224,601 | | | $ | 112,673 | |
Accrued expenses and other payables | | | 400,916 | | | | 411,288 | |
Income tax payable | | | 164,353 | | | | 160,426 | |
Due to related parties (note 7) | | | 21,553 | | | | 77,020 | |
Due to shareholder (note 7) | | | 1,130,100 | | | | - | |
Total Current Liabilities | | | 1,941,523 | | | | 761,407 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities | | $ | 1,941,523 | | | $ | 761,407 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Stockholders' Equity | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $0.001 per value, 75,000,000 share authorized, 51,002,502 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (note 9) | | $ | 51,003 | | | $ | 51,003 | |
Additional paid in capital | | | 799,542 | | | | 799,542 | |
Statutory reserve (note 10) | | | 1,666,390 | | | | 1,666,390 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 509,444 | | | | 461,129 | |
Accumulated retained earnings | | | 4,786,255 | | | | 4,501,283 | |
Total Stockholder's Equity | | $ | 7,812,634 | | | $ | 7,479,347 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | | $ | 9,754,157 | | | $ | 8,240,754 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(UNAUDITED) | | Three months ended June 30, | | | Six months ended June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | $ | 2,172,642 | | | $ | 3,300,748 | | | $ | 4,284,074 | | | $ | 5,513,794 | |
Cost of sales | | | 1,383,722 | | | | 2,034,595 | | | | 2,709,368 | | | | 3,373,472 | |
Gross profit | | | 788,920 | | | | 1,266,153 | | | | 1,574,706 | | | | 2,140,322 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expense | | | 151,381 | | | | 150,836 | | | | 171,371 | | | | 265,257 | |
Research and development expense | | | 1,108,630 | | | | - | | | | 1,108,630 | | | | - | |
(Loss) Income from operations | | | (471,091 | ) | | | 1,115,317 | | | | 294,705 | | | | 1,875,065 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income (expense) | | | 2,201 | | | | (25,057 | ) | | | 2,211 | | | | (43,378 | ) |
Other income (expense) | | | 145 | | | | 21,822 | | | | (459 | ) | | | 21,534 | |
Total other income (Expense) | | | 2,346 | | | | (3,235 | ) | | | 1,752 | | | | (21,844 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) Income before income taxes | | | (468,745 | ) | | | 1,112,082 | | | | 296,457 | | | | 1,853,221 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax recovery (expense) (note 8) | | | 112,903 | | | | (280,107 | ) | | | (11,485 | ) | | | (460,681 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | | $ | (355,842 | ) | | | 831,975 | | | $ | 284,972 | | | | 1,392,540 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | 1,556 | | | | 95,466 | | | | 48,315 | | | | 128,459 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive (loss) income | | $ | (354,286 | ) | | $ | 927,441 | | | $ | 333,287 | | | $ | 1,520,999 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) Earnings per share - basic and diluted | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | 0.02 | | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.03 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 51,002,502 | | | | 51,002,502 | | | | 51,002,502 | | | | 51,002,502 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
(UNAUDITED)
| | Six months ended June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 284,972 | | | $ | 1,392,540 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 75,396 | | | | 72,007 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts (written back) | | | (129,780 | ) | | | (7,570 | ) |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 19,290 | | | | 18,622 | |
(Increase) decrease in current assets | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivables | | | 775,528 | | | | (564,599 | ) |
Advances to suppliers | | | 94,878 | | | | (40,158 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other receivables | | | 3,659 | | | | 5,429 | |
Inventories | | | (28,927 | ) | | | 15,668 | |
Deferred income tax asset | | | (277,157 | ) | | | - | |
Increase (decrease) in current liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | | 111,152 | | | | (33,563 | ) |
Accrued expenses and other payables | | | (13,223 | ) | | | (24,764 | ) |
Customer deposits | | | - | | | | - | |
Income tax liabilities | | | 2,804 | | | | 105,972 | |
Due to related parties | | | 2,000 | | | | (300 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 920,592 | | | | 939,284 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | | | - | | | | (1,720 | ) |
Net cash (used in) investing activities | | | - | | | | (1,720 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Repayment of bank loan | | | - | | | | (540,631 | ) |
Proceed from bank loan | | | - | | | | 540,631 | |
Advance from a director | | | (57,870 | ) | | | - | |
Advance from a shareholder | | | 1,130,100 | | | | - | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 1,072,230 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | 6,508 | | | | 16,764 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,999,330 | | | | 954,328 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance | | | 1,535,705 | | | | 335,493 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance | | $ | 3,535,035 | | | $ | 1,289,821 | |
| | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during the three months for: | | | | | | | | |
Income tax payments | | $ | 285,838 | | | $ | 183,272 | |
Interest payments | | $ | - | | | $ | 44,870 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
(UNAUDITED)
Description | | Common Share | | | Amount | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | | Comprehensive Income | | | Statutory Reserves | | | Retained Earnings | | | Total Stock-holders' Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2010 | | | 51,002,502 | | | $ | 51,003 | | | $ | 799,542 | | | $ | 225,788 | | | $ | 1,592,363 | | | $ | 2,263,597 | | | $ | 4,932,293 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 235,341 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 235,341 | |
Transfer to statutory reserves | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 74,027 | | | | (74,027 | ) | | | - | |
Income for the year | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,311,713 | | | | 2,311,713 | |
Balance, December 31, 2011 | | | 51,002,502 | | | | 51,003 | | | | 799,542 | | | | 461,129 | | | | 1,666,390 | | | | 4,501,283 | | | | 7,479,347 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 48,315 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 48,315 | |
Income for the six months | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 284,972 | | | | 284,972 | |
Balance, June 30, 2012 | | | 51,002,502 | | | $ | 51,003 | | | $ | 799,542 | | | $ | 509,444 | | | $ | 1,666,390 | | | $ | 4,786,255 | | | $ | 7,812,634 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 - ORGANIZATION
China Printing & Packaging, Inc. (“CHPI” or the “Company”)
China Printing & Packaging, Inc., formerly known as USA Therapy, Inc., was incorporated on May 3, 2007 in the State of Nevada. Prior to the acquisition of Asia Packaging & Printing, Inc. (“APPI”) on August 6, 2010, the Company was a non-operating public shell. Subsequent to the acquisition of APPI, the Company, through Fufeng Jinqiu Printing & Packaging Co., Ltd., a 100% controlled variable interest entity (“VIE”) is engaged in the business of manufacturing and marketing of paper products for the Chinese marketplace. The Company changed its name to China Printing & Packaging Inc. on November 22, 2010.
Pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement dated August 6, 2010, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock and ownership interest of APPI, in exchange for 50,000,000 (note 9) newly-issued shares of the Company’s common stock, and the original controlling shareholders of the Company cancelled an aggregate of 50,000,000 old shares of the company’s common stock.
Pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules, the merger or acquisition of a private operating company into a non-operating public shell with nominal net assets is considered as capital transaction, rather than a business combination. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the transaction was treated as a reverse acquisition and recapitalization, and pro-forma information is not presented.
Asia Packaging & Printing, Inc. (“APPI”)
Asia Packaging & Printing, Inc., incorporated in the State of Maryland on August 19, 2009 is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. APPI, through a series of contractual agreements, exercises 100% control of Fufeng, our operating entity in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”).
Baoji Jinqiu Printing & Packaging Co., Ltd. (“Baoji”)
Baoji Jinqiu Printing & Packaging Co., Ltd. was originally formed as a joint venture company in the PRC on April 22, 2010, whereas APPI and Fufeng held 32% and 68% of equity interest respectively. On July 11, 2011, Baoji was transformed into a wholly owned foreign enterprise under the laws of the PRC, when APPI acquired Fufeng’s 68% equity interest in Baoji. Since then, Baoji became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
Fufeng Jinqiu Printing & Packaging Co., Ltd. (“Fufeng”)
Fufeng Jinqiu Printing & Packaging Co., Ltd. is a corporation formed under the laws of the PRC on August 19, 2003. In April, 2010, APPI, Baoji, Fufeng and the shareholders of Fufeng entered into a series of contractual agreements (the “Agreements”) including Agreements on Entrustment for Operation and Management, Exclusive Option Agreements, Shareholders’ Voting Proxy Agreement and Shares Pledge Agreement., whereby providing APPI with 100% controlling interest in Fufeng. Fufeng is a 100% controlled VIE of the Company.
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and are expressed in United States Dollars.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its subsidiaries and VIE for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Foreign Currencies Translation
The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The Company’s operation is in China, and uses Chinese Yuan Renminbi (“CNY”) as its functional currency. The financial statements of the subsidiaries and controlled VIE are translated into U.S. Dollars (“USD”) in accordance with ASC 830, “Foreign Currency Matters”. All assets and liabilities were translated at the current exchange rate, stockholders’ equity was translated at the historical rates and income statement items were translated at the average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance ASC 220, “Comprehensive Income”. Foreign exchange transaction gains and losses are reflected in the income statement.
In accordance ASC 230, cash flows from the Company’s operations are based upon the local currencies. As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the statement of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheet.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and cash in time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less. As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, cash and cash equivalents were mainly denominated in CNY and were placed with banks in the PRC. These cash and cash equivalents may not be freely convertible into foreign currencies and the remittance of these funds out of the PRC may be subjected to exchange control restrictions imposed by the PRC government.
Accounts Receivable
The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses on accounts receivable. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves. Reserves are recorded based on the Company’s historical collection trend. Allowances for doubtful accounts as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were $nil and $127,835 respectively.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (determined on a weighted average basis) or market. The Management compares the cost of inventories with the market value and allowance is made for writing down their inventories to market value, if lower.
Property, Plant & Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized. When property, plant and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is provided using the straight-line method for substantially all assets with estimated lives of:
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Buildings | 30 years |
Machinery | 10 years |
Vehicles | 8 years |
Office equipment | 5 years |
Others | 5 years |
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated period of benefit. Management evaluates the recoverability of intangible assets periodically and takes into account events or circumstances that warrant revised estimates of useful lives or that indicate that impairment exists. At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company has intangible assets in the nature of land use right. No impairments of intangible assets have been identified during the current period presented. Land use right is subject to amortization with estimated lives as follows:
Land use right 50 years (expiring in 2060)
Land in PRC China is not freely transferable. However the right to use land could be transferred by the local Government to users. The Company acquired the land use right for its factory premises from the former owner of the same land use right at the end of 2010.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company accounts for long-lived assets in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment”. The Company periodically evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used, impairment losses are to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations, when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair market value of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair market values are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review, the Company believes that, as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were no significant impairments of its long-lived assets.
Value Added Tax Payable
The Company is subject to a value added tax (“VAT”) rate of 17% on product sales by the PRC. VAT payable is computed net of VAT paid on purchases for all sales in the PRC. The amount of sales and cost of sales reported in these consolidated financial statements do not include VAT.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Financial Instrument Topic of the Codification requires that the Company disclose estimated fair values of financial instruments. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for current assets and current liabilities qualifying as financial instruments are a reasonable estimate of fair value.
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Deferred Income Taxes
The Company adopted ASC 740 which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
The Company also adopted the provisions codified in ASC 740 to account for uncertainties in income taxes. When tax returns are filed, it is likely that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions.
It is the Company’s intention to permanently reinvest earnings from activity with China. And thereby indefinitely postpone repatriation of these funds to the US. Accordingly, no domestic deferred income tax provision has been made for US income tax which could result from paying dividend to the Company.
Revenue Recognition
The Company’s revenue recognition policies are in compliance with FASB ASC Topic 605. Sales revenue is recognized at the completion of delivery to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured at the date of completion of delivery. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as unearned revenue.
Advertising
Advertising expenses consist primarily of costs of promotion for corporate image and product marketing and costs of direct advertising and are included in Selling, general and administrative expense. The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. The Company did not incur any advertising expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
Shipping and handling costs
Shipping and handling costs consist primarily of transportation charges for delivery of goods to customers and are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company expenses all shipping costs when they are incurred. For the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company incurred transportation charges of $16,015 and $22,562 respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company incurred transportation charges of $29,168 and $37,451 respectively.
Research and Development
The Company accounts for research and development costs in accordance with ASC 730-10, all research and development costs must be charged to expense as incurred. Accordingly, internal research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Third-party research and development costs are expensed when the contracted work has been performed or as milestone results have been achieved as defined under the applicable agreement. Company-sponsored research and development costs related to both present and future products are expensed in the period incurred.
Comprehensive Income
The Company has adopted FASB ASC 220, “Comprehensive Income”, which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income (loss), its components and accumulated balances. Components of comprehensive income included net income and foreign currency translation adjustments.
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share
Earnings per share are calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share”. Basic earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share are based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method. Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period.
Contingencies
Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management and legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material would be disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered to be remote by management are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantee would be disclosed. There were no contingencies as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are cash, accounts receivable and advances to suppliers arising from its normal business activities. The Company places its cash in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions. The Company has been developing a diversified customer base located in China even though at present, there is a high concentration on a few customers as more fully explained in note 12 hereof. The Company controls credit risk related to accounts receivable through credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk, establishes an allowance, if required, for uncollectible accounts and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is limited.
Segment Reporting
ASC 280, “Segment Reporting”, requires use of the management approach model for segment reporting. The management approach model is based on the way a company’s management organizes segments within the company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. Reportable segments are based on products and services, geography, legal structure, management structure, or any other manner in which management disaggregates a company.
For the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company operates in only one reportable segment.
Reclassification
Certain items have been reclassified in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes for prior periods to be comparable with the classification as at, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012. The reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net income.
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On July 27, 2012, the FASB issued ASU2012-02, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) – Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment. The ASU provides entities with an option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether events or circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If an entity concludes that it is more than 50% likely that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is not impaired, no further analysis is required. However, if an entity concludes otherwise, it would be required to determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible assets to measure the amount of actual impairment, if any, as currently required under US GAAP. The ASU is effective for annual and interim impairment test performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this pronouncement will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
As of June 30, 2012, there is no other recently issued accounting standards not yet adopted that would have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS
On June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, accounts receivables were as follows:
| | 6/30/2012 | | | 12/31/2011 | |
Accounts receivables | | $ | 2,203,533 | | | | 2,957,290 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | - | | | | (127,835 | ) |
Accounts receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | | $ | 2,203,533 | | | $ | 2,829,455 | |
For the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded bad debt expense recovery of $nil and $15,672. For the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded bad debt expense recovery of $129,780 and $7,570.
Note 4 - INVENTORIES
As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, inventories consist of the following:
| | 6/30/2012 | | | 12/31/2011 | |
| | | | | | |
Raw materials | | $ | 166,466 | | | $ | 113,591 | |
Work-in-progress | | | - | | | | 1,325 | |
Finished goods | | | 47,372 | | | | 68,710 | |
Total | | $ | 213,838 | | | $ | 183,626 | |
Since the year 2010, the Company has changed its raw materials procurement policy. Instead of stock high volume inventory of raw materials at the Company’s warehouse, the Company orders raw materials on a just in time production basis by placing advances to suppliers. This policy has been in place with no change up to now. As a result, at June 30, 2012, advances to suppliers, inventories and accounts payable were respectively stated at $356,481 (12/31/2011: $448,219), $213,838 (12/31//2011: $183,626) and $224,601 (12/31/2011: 112,673).
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 5 – PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT
As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, property, plant & equipment consist of the following:
| | 6/30/2012 | | | 12/31/2011 | |
Buildings | | $ | 799,097 | | | $ | 793,542 | |
Machinery | | | 1,149,720 | | | | 1,141,728 | |
Vehicles | | | 108,645 | | | | 107,890 | |
Office equipment | | | 18,931 | | | | 18,799 | |
Others | | | 1,965 | | | | 1,951 | |
Total | | | 2,078,358 | | | | 2,063,910 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (787,547 | ) | | | (707,202 | ) |
Total | | $ | 1,290,811 | | | $ | 1,356,708 | |
Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $37,687 and $36,471, respectively. Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $75,396 and $72,007, respectively.
Note 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The components of finite-lived intangible assets are as follows:
| | 6/30/2012 | | | 12/31/2011 | |
Land use right | | $ | 1,928,955 | | | $ | 1,915,546 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (57,869 | ) | | | (38,311 | ) |
Land use right, net | | $ | 1,871,086 | | | $ | 1,877,235 | |
Amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $9,645 and $9,423, respectively. Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $19,290 and $18,622, respectively.
The estimated future annual amortization expenses related to land use right as of June 30, 2012 are as follows:
2012 | | $ | 19,290 | |
2013 | | | 38,580 | |
2014 | | | 38,580 | |
2015 | | | 38,580 | |
2016 | | | 38,580 | |
Thereafter | | | 1,697,476 | |
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 7 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company has payables due to directors of the Company in the amount of $5,553 and $63,020, respectively for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company in the course of normal operations.
For the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company paid and accrued fees to a director of the Company totaling $6,000. For the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company paid and accrued fees to a director of the Company totaling $12,000. As at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company has outstanding director fees payable of $ 16,000 and $14,000.
On February 16, 2012, the Company obtained a loan in the amount of $1,130,100 from a corporation controlled by a shareholder who owns more than 10% of the Company’s outstanding stock. The loan is non-interest bearing and is due on June 15, 2012. The loan was repaid in August, 2012.
Note 8 - INCOME TAXES
The Company’s income before income taxes comprised of the following:
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, | |
Income (Loss) before income taxes: | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
USA | | $ | (7,351 | ) | | $ | (57 | ) | | $ | (13,455 | ) | | $ | (114 | ) |
PRC | | | (461,394 | ) | | | 1,112,139 | | | | 309,912 | | | | 1,853,335 | |
Total income before income taxes from all tax jurisdiction | | $ | (468,745 | ) | | $ | 1,112,082 | | | $ | 296,457 | | | $ | 1,853,221 | |
The Company operates mainly in PRC and virtually no activities in USA. The Company has determined that it has no assessable income (loss) in the USA. Provision for income taxes for the Company’s operation in the PRC for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011is reconciled as follows:
| | Three months ended June 30, | | | Six months ended June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Income (loss) before taxes from PRC operations | | $ | (461,394 | ) | | $ | 1,112,139 | | | $ | 309,912 | | | $ | 1,853,335 | |
Statutory tax rate | | | 25 | % | | | 25 | % | | | 25 | % | | | 25 | % |
Income tax at statutory tax rate | | | (115,349 | ) | | | 278,035 | | | | 77,478 | | | | 463,334 | |
Permanent tax differences | | | 2,446 | | | | 2,072 | | | | (65,993 | ) | | | (2,653 | ) |
Income tax expense at effective rate | | $ | (112,903 | ) | | $ | 280,107 | | | $ | 11,485 | | | $ | 460,681 | |
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 8 - INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
Pursuant to the PRC Income Tax Laws, the Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) from January 1, 2008 onwards, EIT is at a statutory rate of 25%. The Company’s deferred tax assets (liabilities) for the periods stated are as follows:
Deferred income tax asset | | 6/30/2012 | | | 12/31/2011 | |
Current – temporary difference due to tax treatment of research and development expense | | $ | 277,157 | | | $ | - | |
Deferred USA income taxes have not been provided on the undistributed income of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries and controlled VIE, because the Company does not plan to initiate any action that would require the payment of USA income taxes.
Uncertain Tax Positions
FASB ASC 740-10-25 requires recognition and measurement of uncertain income tax positions using a “more-likely-than-not” approach. Under the new Corporate Income Tax Law in the PRC (“CIT”), effective on January 1, 2008, the Company may be deemed to be a resident enterprise by the PRC tax authorities. If the Company was deemed to be resident enterprise, the Company may be subject to the CIT at 25% on the worldwide taxable income and dividends paid from PRC subsidiaries to their overseas holding companies may be exempted from 10% PRC withholding tax. Except for certain immaterial interest income from bank deposits placed with financial institutions outside the PRC, all of the Company’s income is generated from the PRC operation. Given the immaterial amount of income generated from outside the PRC and the PRC subsidiaries do not intend to pay dividend in the foreseeable future, management has determined the impact arising from resident enterprise rules on the Company’s financial position is not significant. Management evaluated the Company’s overall tax positions and has determined that no provision for uncertain income tax positions is necessary as of June 30, 2012 and 2011.
Currently the Company has not received any notice of examination by the tax authority in PRC wherein the Company’s operations are carried out, but the tax authority in PRC has the right to examine the Company’s tax position in all past years.
Note 9 - SHARE CAPITAL
The total authorized capital is 75,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.001 per common share. On June 15, 2011, the Company issued a stock dividend with a ratio of 2.5-for-1, whereby each issued and outstanding share of common stock was divided into 2.5 shares of common stock (the “Stock Dividend”). The number of shares, and references to per share information presented elsewhere in these consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to reflect the result of the Stock Dividend.
Note 10 - STATUTORY RESERVES
In accordance with the laws and regulations of the PRC, Fufeng, the VIE’s annual income, after the payment of the PRC income taxes, shall be partly allocated to the Statutory Reserve Funds. The allocation is 10 percent of income after tax and the cumulative allocations are not to exceed 50 percent of registered capital. However voluntary allocations to Statutory Reserve Funds are not prohibited. These reserve funds are not transferable by the Company in the form of cash dividends, loans or advances. These reserve funds are therefore not available for distribution except in liquidation. As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had allocated $1,666,390 (inclusive of voluntary transfers to reserves of $1,207,175) to these non-distributable reserve funds.
Note 11 - CURRENT VULNERABILITY DUE TO CERTAIN RISK FACTORS
The Company’s operations are carried out in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC, by the general state of the PRC's economy. The Company’s business may be influenced by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.
CHINA PRINTING & PACKAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
Note 12 - MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND CREDIT RISK
There was no customer that accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable at June 30, 2012. At December 31, 2011, three customers each accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable, totaling 34%. Four vendors each accounted for more than 10% of accounts payable, totaling 88% at June 30, 2012. At December 31, 2011, two vendors each accounted for more than 10% of accounts payable, totaling 21%.
There was no customer that accounted for more than 10% of sales amount for the three months ended June 30, 2012. One customer accounted for more than 10% of sales amount for the three months ended June 30, 2011, totaling 12%. Three vendors each accounted for more than 10% of purchase amount, for the three months ended June 30, 2012, totaling 39%. Three vendors each accounted for more than 10% of purchases amount for the three months ended June, 2011, totaling 36% of purchases.
There was no customer that accounted for more than 10% of sales amount for the six months ended June 30, 2012. Two customers each accounted for more than 10% of sales amount for the six months ended June 30, 2011, totaling 21%. Two vendors each accounted for more than 10% of purchase amount, for the six months ended June 30, 2012, totaling 24%. Two vendors each accounted for more than 10% of purchases amount for the six months ended June, 2011, totaling 25% of purchases.
Note 13 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Other than item already disclosed in note 7, no other significant events occurred subsequent to the June 30, 2012, to the date of these financial statements are file on EDGAR, would have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
While our reporting currency is the US dollar, almost all of our consolidated revenues and consolidated costs and expenses are denominated in RMB. All of our assets are denominated in RMB except for some cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivables. As a result, we are exposed to foreign exchange risk as our revenues and results of operations may be affected by fluctuations in the exchange rate between US dollar and RMB. If the RMB depreciates against the US dollar, the value of our RMB revenues, net income and assets as expressed in our US dollar financial statements will decline. If the RMB appreciates against the US dollar, the value of our RMB revenues, net income and assets as expressed in US dollars will increase. We have not entered into any hedging transactions in an effort to reduce our exposure to foreign exchange risk.
According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the change in Consumer Price Index in China was -0.7%, 3.3% and 5.4% in 2009, 2010 and 2011 respectively. In recent years, the PRC has not experienced significant inflation, and thus inflation has not had a material impact on our results of operations. Although we are generally able to pass along minor incremental cost inflation to our customers, a high rate of inflation in the future may have an adverse effect on our ability to maintain current levels of gross margin and selling and distribution, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net revenues if the selling prices of our products do not increase to cope with these increased costs.
The Company may borrow more loans from bank in addition to other source of fund to support its expansion. We are exposed to higher interest rate risk arising from short-term borrowings. The interest rate in China is higher than that of in the US. The interest rate may go higher under the pressure of inflation. Our future interest expense will fluctuate in line with changes of borrowing rates.
The company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e)) under the Exchange Act) that is designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time specified in the Commission's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, the Company carried out an evaluation with the participation of the Company’s management, including Yongming Feng, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), and Jinrong Shi, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the three months ended June 30, 2012. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s CEO and CFO concluded that, as of the date of evaluation, there was a material weakness and therefore the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective. The material weakness was related to a lack of technical accounting expertise due to the lack of a sufficient number of personnel with an appropriate level of knowledge of and experience in generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) that are appropriate to the Company's financial reporting requirements. As a result of such evaluation, the Company's CEO concluded that, as of the date of evaluation, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, or that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The Company plans to take the following steps to remediate the deficiencies in disclosure controls and procedures that are identified above:
1. Hire additional accounting and operations personnel, as needed, to ensure that accounting personnel with adequate experience, skills and knowledge relating to complex, non-routine transactions are directly involved in the review and accounting evaluation of our complex, non-routine transactions.
2. Interview prospective new Directors for our Board, including a member who is appropriately credentialed as a financial expert as well as sufficient independent Directors.
We believe that the foregoing steps will remediate the significant deficiencies identified above, and we will continue to monitor the effectiveness of these steps and make any changes that our management deems appropriate.
From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is, however, subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that we believe would or could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
Not Applicable.
None.
None.
Not Applicable.
Not applicable.
Copies of the following documents are included as exhibits to this report pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
** Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (iv) related notes to these financial statements tagged as blocks of text. The XBRL-related information in Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall not be deemed “filed” or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of those sections.
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.