Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses Loans Held-For-Investment The following table presents, by recorded investment, the composition of the Company’s loans held-for-investment (net of deferred fees and costs) as of the dates indicated: December 31, ($ in thousands) 2022 2021 Real estate loans: Commercial property $ 1,288,392 $ 1,105,843 Residential property 333,726 209,485 SBA property 134,892 129,661 Construction 17,054 8,252 Total real estate loans 1,774,064 1,453,241 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial term 77,700 73,438 Commercial lines of credit 154,142 100,936 SBA commercial term 16,211 17,640 SBA PPP 1,197 65,329 Total commercial and industrial loans 249,250 257,343 Other consumer loans 22,749 21,621 Loans held-for-investment 2,046,063 1,732,205 Allowance for loan losses (24,942) (22,381) Net loans held-for-investment $ 2,021,121 $ 1,709,824 In the ordinary course of business, the Company may grant loans to certain officers and directors, and the companies with which they are associated. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had $113 thousand and $398 thousand, respectively, of such loans outstanding. Allowance for Loan Losses The following table presents the activities in allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment, which is consistent with the Company’s methodology for determining allowance for loan losses, for the periods indicated: ($ in thousands) Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total Balance at January 1, 2020 $ 9,854 $ 4,354 $ 172 $ 14,380 Charge-offs (175) (1,104) (250) (1,529) Recoveries on loans previously charged off 58 236 146 440 Provision for loan losses 9,157 3,736 326 13,219 Balance at December 31, 2020 18,894 7,222 394 26,510 Charge-offs (24) (115) (88) (227) Recoveries on loans previously charged off 63 565 66 694 Reversal for loan losses (2,136) (2,362) (98) (4,596) Balance at December 31, 2021 16,797 5,310 274 22,381 Charge-offs — (1,095) (104) (1,199) Recoveries on loans previously charged off — 61 97 158 Provision (reversal) for loan losses 2,430 1,226 (54) 3,602 Balance at December 31, 2022 $ 19,227 $ 5,502 $ 213 $ 24,942 The following tables present the information on allowance for loan losses and recorded investments by portfolio segment and impairment methodology as of the dates indicated: ($ in thousands) Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Total December 31, 2022 Allowance for loan losses: Individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ — $ — Collectively evaluated for impairment 19,227 5,502 213 24,942 Total $ 19,227 $ 5,502 $ 213 $ 24,942 Loans receivable: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,889 $ — $ — $ 3,889 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,770,175 249,250 22,749 2,042,174 Total $ 1,774,064 $ 249,250 $ 22,749 $ 2,046,063 December 31, 2021 Allowance for loan losses: Individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ — $ — Collectively evaluated for impairment 16,797 5,310 274 22,381 Total $ 16,797 $ 5,310 $ 274 $ 22,381 Loans receivable: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,314 $ 221 $ — $ 1,535 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,451,927 257,122 21,621 1,730,670 Total $ 1,453,241 $ 257,343 $ 21,621 $ 1,732,205 Credit Quality Indicators The following table presents the risk categories for the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment as of the dates indicated: ($ in thousands) Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total December 31, 2022 Real estate loans: Commercial property $ 1,282,044 $ 3,264 $ 3,084 $ — $ 1,288,392 Residential property 333,354 — 372 — 333,726 SBA property 132,910 245 1,737 — 134,892 Construction 17,054 — — — 17,054 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial term 75,473 1,248 979 — 77,700 Commercial lines of credit 152,042 2,100 — — 154,142 SBA commercial term 16,175 — 36 — 16,211 SBA PPP 1,197 — — — 1,197 Other consumer loans 22,746 — 3 — 22,749 Total $ 2,032,995 $ 6,857 $ 6,211 $ — $ 2,046,063 December 31, 2021 Real estate loans: Commercial property $ 1,092,253 $ 11,739 $ 1,851 $ — $ 1,105,843 Residential property 209,485 — — — 209,485 SBA property 127,518 251 1,892 — 129,661 Construction 8,252 — — — 8,252 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial term 68,626 3,698 1,114 — 73,438 Commercial lines of credit 98,785 2,151 — — 100,936 SBA commercial term 17,111 253 276 — 17,640 SBA PPP 65,329 — — — 65,329 Other consumer loans 21,586 — 35 — 21,621 Total $ 1,708,945 $ 18,092 $ 5,168 $ — $ 1,732,205 Substandard SBA property loans included none and $109 thousand of guaranteed portion by the U.S. government agency at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans The following table presents the aging of past due recorded investment in accruing loans and nonaccrual loans by portfolio segment as of the dates indicated: Still Accruing ($ in thousands) 30 to 59 Days Past Due 60 to 89 Days Past Due 90 or More Days Past Due Nonaccrual Total Past Due and Nonaccrual December 31, 2022 Real estate loans: Commercial property $ — $ — $ — $ 2,400 $ 2,400 Residential property $ — $ — $ — $ 372 $ 372 SBA property — — — 585 585 Other consumer loans 47 87 — 3 137 Total $ 47 $ 87 $ — $ 3,360 $ 3,494 December 31, 2021 Real estate loans: Residential property $ 461 $ — $ — $ — $ 461 SBA property — — — 746 746 Commercial and industrial loans: SBA commercial term — — — 213 213 Other consumer loans 88 5 — 35 128 Total $ 549 $ 5 $ — $ 994 $ 1,548 There were no nonaccrual loans guaranteed by the U.S. government agency at December 31, 2022 and 2021. Impaired Loans The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by portfolio segment as of the dates indicated. The recorded investment presents customer balances net of any partial charge-offs recognized on the loans and net of any deferred fees and costs. With No Allowance Recorded With an Allowance Recorded ($ in thousands) Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance December 31, 2022 Real estate loans: Commercial property $ 2,721 $ 2,727 $ — $ — $ — Residential property 372 372 — — — SBA property 798 840 — — — Total $ 3,891 $ 3,939 $ — $ — $ — December 31, 2021 Real estate loans: Commercial property $ 326 $ 325 $ — $ — $ — SBA property 988 1,033 — — — Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial term 2 2 — — — SBA commercial term 219 227 — — — Total $ 1,535 $ 1,587 $ — $ — $ — The following table presents information on the recorded investment in impaired loans by portfolio segment for the periods indicated: Year Ended December 31, 2022 2021 2020 ($ in thousands) Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Real estate loans: Commercial property $ 1,540 $ 21 $ 329 $ 22 $ 467 $ 23 Residential property 379 — — — 47 — SBA property 862 15 1,105 16 1,459 17 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial term — — 10 — 24 1 Commercial lines of credit 1,635 — — — 1,869 — SBA commercial term 126 — 364 1 499 1 Total $ 4,542 $ 36 $ 1,808 $ 39 $ 4,365 $ 42 The following presents a summary of interest foregone on impaired loans for the periods indicated: Year Ended December 31, ($ in thousands) 2022 2021 2020 Interest income that would have been recognized had impaired loans performed in accordance with their original terms $ 297 $ 99 $ 256 Less: interest income recognized on impaired loans on a cash basis (36) (39) (42) Interest income foregone on impaired loans $ 261 $ 60 $ 214 Troubled Debt Restructurings A TDR is a restructuring in which the Company, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider. The restructuring of a loan includes, but is not limited to: (i) the transfer from the borrower to the Company of real estate, receivables from third parties, other assets, or an equity interest in full or partial satisfaction of the loan, (ii) a modification of the loan terms, such as a reduction of the stated interest rate, principal, or accrued interest or an extension of the maturity date at a stated interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk, or (iii) a combination of the above. A loan extended or renewed at a stated interest rate equal to the current interest rate for new debt with similar risk is not to be reported as a restructured loan. The following table presents the composition of loans that were modified as TDRs by portfolio segment as of the dates indicated: December 31, 2022 2021 ($ in thousands) Accruing Nonaccrual Total Accruing Nonaccrual Total Real estate loans: Commercial property $ 319 $ — $ 319 $ 326 $ — $ 326 SBA property 215 — 215 242 17 259 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial term — — — 2 — 2 SBA commercial term — — — 6 — 6 Total $ 534 $ — $ 534 $ 576 $ 17 $ 593 The Company had no commitments to lend to customers with outstanding loans that were classified as TDRs as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. The determination of the allowance for loan losses related to TDRs depends on the collectability of principal and interest, according to the modified repayment terms. Loans that were modified as TDRs were individually evaluated for impairment and the Company allocated $0 and $0 of allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. There were no new TDRs for the year ended December 31, 2022 or 2021. The following table presents new loans that were modified as TDRs by portfolio segment for the periods indicated: Year Ended December 31, 2020 ($ in thousands) Number of Loans Pre-Modification Recorded Investment Post-Modification Recorded Investment Commercial and industrial loans: SBA commercial term (1) 2 37 37 Total 2 $ 37 $ 37 (1) Includes loans modified with forbearance payments, term extensions and principal deferments that modify the terms of the loan from principal and interest payment to interest only payment. Purchases, Sales, and Transfers The following table presents a summary of loans held-for-investment transferred to loans held-for-sale for the periods indicated: Year Ended December 31, ($ in thousands) 2022 2021 2020 Real estate loans: Commercial property $ — $ 8,563 $ — Residential property 458 189 1,125 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial lines of credit 4,000 — — SBA commercial term — — 230 Total $ 4,458 $ 8,752 $ 1,355 The following table presents a summary of loans held-for-sale transferred to loans held-for-investment for the periods indicated: Year Ended December 31, ($ in thousands) 2022 2021 2020 Real estate loans: Residential property $ — $ — $ 697 Total $ — $ — $ 697 The following table presents a summary of purchases of loans held-for-investment for the periods indicated: Year Ended December 31, ($ in thousands) 2022 2021 2020 Real estate loans: Residential property $ — $ 2,139 $ — Total $ — $ 2,139 $ — The Company had no sales of loans held-for-investment during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. When the Company changes its intent to hold loans for investment, the loans are transferred to held-for-sale. Loans Held-For-Sale The following table presents a composition of loans held-for-sale as of the dates indicated: December 31, ($ in thousands) 2022 2021 Real estate loans: SBA property $ 16,473 $ 33,603 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial lines of credit 4,000 — SBA commercial term 2,338 3,423 Total $ 22,811 $ 37,026 |