EXHIBIT 99.2
Interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of WageWorks, Inc.
as of March 31, 2019 and for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
WAGEWORKS, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | Derived from Audited Financial Statements | |
Assets | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 782,766 | | $ | 898,426 | |
Restricted cash | | 333 | | 333 | |
Short-term investments | | 183,603 | | 222,205 | |
Receivables, net | | 114,426 | | 101,297 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 30,822 | | 23,662 | |
Total current assets | | 1,111,950 | | 1,245,923 | |
Property and equipment, net | | 74,378 | | 76,920 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | | 24,095 | | — | |
Goodwill | | 297,409 | | 297,409 | |
Acquired intangible assets, net | | 123,762 | | 130,095 | |
Deferred tax assets, net | | 1,305 | | 1,482 | |
Other assets | | 33,300 | | 33,324 | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,666,199 | | $ | 1,785,153 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | $ | 87,812 | | $ | 97,347 | |
Customer obligations | | 660,437 | | 762,100 | |
Short-term operating lease liabilities | | 8,069 | | — | |
Other current liabilities | | 19,197 | | 4,264 | |
Total current liabilities | | 775,515 | | 863,711 | |
Long-term debt, net of issuance costs | | 184,769 | | 244,693 | |
Long-term operating lease liabilities | | 28,455 | | — | |
Other long-term liabilities | | 4,773 | | 11,608 | |
Total liabilities | | 993,512 | | 1,120,012 | |
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10) | | | | | |
Stockholders’ Equity: | | | | | |
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share (1,000,000 shares authorized; 40,333 shares issued and 39,853 shares outstanding at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018) | | 41 | | 41 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 585,478 | | 582,521 | |
Treasury stock at cost (480 shares at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018) | | (22,309 | ) | (22,309 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (222 | ) | (754 | ) |
Retained earnings | | 109,699 | | 105,642 | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | 672,687 | | 665,141 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 1,666,199 | | $ | 1,785,153 | |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
WAGEWORKS, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | |
Revenues: | | | | | |
Healthcare | | $ | 71,974 | | $ | 75,256 | |
COBRA | | 23,589 | | 28,835 | |
Commuter | | 19,340 | | 18,878 | |
Other | | 3,322 | | 3,671 | |
Total revenues | | 118,225 | | 126,640 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | |
Cost of revenues (excluding amortization of internal use software) | | 39,258 | | 45,242 | |
Technology and development | | 16,340 | | 13,033 | |
Sales and marketing | | 18,331 | | 18,338 | |
General and administrative | | 27,909 | | 25,249 | |
Amortization | | 10,851 | | 9,991 | |
Total operating expenses | | 112,689 | | 111,853 | |
Income from operations | | 5,536 | | 14,787 | |
Interest and other income, net | | 2,649 | | 1,266 | |
Interest expense | | (2,709 | ) | (2,182 | ) |
Income before income taxes | | 5,476 | | 13,871 | |
Income tax provision | | (1,419 | ) | (2,852 | ) |
Net income | | $ | 4,057 | | $ | 11,019 | |
Net income per share: | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.10 | | $ | 0.28 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.10 | | $ | 0.27 | |
Shares used in computing net income per share: | | | | | |
Basic | | 39,853 | | 39,823 | |
Diluted | | 40,437 | | 40,480 | |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
WAGEWORKS, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | |
Net income | | $ | 4,057 | | $ | 11,019 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | | | | | |
Net unrealized gain (loss) on short-term investments, net of tax | | 532 | | (731 | ) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | 532 | | (731 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 4,589 | | $ | 10,288 | |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
WAGEWORKS, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | |
| | Common stock | | Additional paid-in | | Treasury | | Accumulated other | | Retained | | Total stockholders’ | |
| | Shares | | Amount | | capital | | stock at cost | | comprehensive loss | | earnings | | equity | |
Balance at December 31, 2018 | | 39,853 | | $ | 41 | | $ | 582,521 | | $ | (22,309 | ) | $ | (754 | ) | $ | 105,642 | | $ | 665,141 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | — | | — | | 2,904 | | — | | — | | — | | 2,904 | |
Capitalized stock-based compensation | | — | | — | | 53 | | — | | — | | — | | 53 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 532 | | — | | 532 | |
Net income | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 4,057 | | 4,057 | |
Balance at March 31, 2019 | | 39,853 | | $ | 41 | | $ | 585,478 | | $ | (22,309 | ) | $ | (222 | ) | $ | 109,699 | | $ | 672,687 | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | |
| | Common stock | | Additional paid-in | | Treasury | | Accumulated other comprehensive | | Retained | | Total stockholders’ | |
| | Shares | | Amount | | capital | | stock at cost | | loss | | earnings | | equity | |
Balance at December 31, 2017 | | 39,771 | | $ | 41 | | $ | 562,131 | | $ | (22,309 | ) | $ | (354 | ) | $ | 72,741 | | $ | 612,250 | |
Exercise of stock options | | 54 | | — | | 1,395 | | — | | — | | — | | 1,395 | |
Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan | | 18 | | — | | 869 | | — | | — | | — | | 869 | |
Issuance of restricted stock units, net of shares withheld for employee taxes | | 10 | | — | | (281 | ) | — | | — | | — | | (281 | ) |
Stock-based compensation expense | | — | | — | | 7,293 | | — | | — | | — | | 7,293 | |
Capitalized stock-based compensation | | — | | — | | 191 | | — | | — | | — | | 191 | |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (731 | ) | | | (731 | ) |
ASC 606 cumulative-effect adjustment | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 6,955 | | 6,955 | |
Net income | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 11,019 | | 11,019 | |
Balance at March 31, 2018 | | 39,853 | | $ | 41 | | $ | 571,598 | | $ | (22,309 | ) | $ | (1,085 | ) | $ | 90,715 | | $ | 638,960 | |
WAGEWORKS, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands) (Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 4,057 | | $ | 11,019 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 14,592 | | 13,182 | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs | | 176 | | 120 | |
Amortization of contract costs | | 725 | | 780 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | 2,904 | | 7,293 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | 414 | | 19 | |
Other | | 233 | | (1 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | |
Receivables | | (13,543 | ) | (18,688 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | (7,160 | ) | 5,600 | |
Other assets | | (701 | ) | (8,341 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | (10,797 | ) | (9,556 | ) |
Customer obligations | | (101,663 | ) | (35,766 | ) |
Other liabilities | | 20,575 | | 17,465 | |
Net cash used in operating activities | | (90,188 | ) | (16,874 | ) |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | | (4,353 | ) | (7,618 | ) |
Purchases of short-term investments | | (4,966 | ) | (99,564 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments | | 2,560 | | — | |
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments | | 41,495 | | 34,150 | |
Purchases of intangible assets | | (60 | ) | (70 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | 34,676 | | (73,102 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | |
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options | | — | | 1,396 | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan | | — | | 869 | |
Payments of debt modification costs | | (100 | ) | — | |
Payments of debt principal | | (60,000 | ) | — | |
Payment of finance lease obligations | | (48 | ) | (75 | ) |
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of stock-based compensation arrangements | | — | | (218 | ) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | (60,148 | ) | 1,972 | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents, unrestricted and restricted | | (115,660 | ) | (88,004 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period, unrestricted and restricted | | 898,759 | | 779,677 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period, unrestricted and restricted | | $ | 783,099 | | $ | 691,673 | |
| | | | | |
Supplemental cash flow disclosure: | | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 2,483 | | $ | 1,961 | |
Income taxes | | $ | 268 | | $ | 113 | |
Noncash financing and investing activities: | | | | | |
Property and equipment, accrued but not paid | | $ | 1,262 | | $ | 4,063 | |
Property and equipment under finance lease | | $ | — | | $ | 142 | |
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Business
WageWorks, Inc., (together with its subsidiaries, “WageWorks” or the “Company”) was incorporated in the state of Delaware in 2000. The Company is a leader in administering Consumer-Directed Benefits (“CDBs”), which empower employees to lower their healthcare related expenditures while also providing corporate tax advantages for employers.
The Company operates as a single reportable segment on an entity level basis, and considers itself to operate under one operating and reporting segment with healthcare, transit and other employer sponsored programs representing a group of similar products lines. The Company believes that it engages in a single business activity and operates in a single economic environment.
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and reflect all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The results of the interim period presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the results of future periods or annual results for the year ending December 31, 2019.
These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2018 audited financial statements and related notes, together with management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. The December 31, 2018 consolidated balance sheet, included in this interim Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, was derived from audited financial statements.
There have been no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting estimates during the three months ended March 31, 2019. Other than the adoption of ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)”, there have been no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2019 from the items the Company disclosed in the its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Reclassifications
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation including the reclassification of deferred revenue from accounts payable and accrued expenses to other current liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet and statement of cash flows for the three months ending March 31, 2018. There was no impact on the condensed consolidated statements of income.
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of WageWorks, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
In preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosure in conformity with GAAP, and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the Company must make estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Estimates are used for, but not limited to revenue recognition, allowances for doubtful accounts, useful lives for depreciation and amortization, loss contingencies, income taxes, the assumptions used for stock-based compensation including attainment of performance-based awards, the assumptions used for software and web site development cost classification, and recoverability and impairments of goodwill and long-lived assets and average
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
customer life. Actual results may be materially different from those estimates. In making its estimates, the Company considers the current economic and legislative environment.
Leases
The Company leases office space under noncancelable operating leases. Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As the implicit rate is not readily determinable in most of the Company’s lease agreements, the Company uses its estimated secured incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. In addition, the Company made an accounting policy election to keep leases with an initial term of 12 months or less off of the balance sheet.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease or contains a lease at inception. The Company applied the short-term lease measurement and recognition exemption in which right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease obligations are not recognized for short-term leases. The Company does not have lease agreements with residual value guarantees, sales leaseback terms or material restrictive covenants. The Company has one sublease for which the sublease income was recorded as a reduction to operating lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018.
The Company has lease agreements that contain both lease and non-lease components. For real estate leases, the Company accounts for lease components together with non-lease components (e.g., common-area maintenance). Amounts recognized as ROU assets related to finance leases are included in property and equipment, net in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, while related lease liabilities are included in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities.
Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating lease.
The Company adopted Topic 842 prospectively during the first quarter of 2019. As part of its adoption, the Company elected a package of practical expedients for leases that commenced prior to January 1, 2019 and did not reassess: (i) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; (ii) lease classification for any expired or existing leases; and (iii) initial direct costs capitalization for any existing leases. The Company recognizes those lease payments in the consolidated statements of income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The adoption of Topic 842 resulted in the Company recording $25.5 million of right-of-use lease assets and $38.4 million of lease liabilities as of January 1, 2019. The new standard did not have a significant impact on the condensed consolidated statements of income. See Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies for additional information.
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, “Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) - Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income” (ASU 2018-02). This standard allows a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and requires certain disclosures about stranded tax effects. The Company adopted ASU 2018-02 in January 1, 2019 and applied it in the period of adoption. The Company did not elect to reclassify any tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on items within accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. The adoption of this standard did not have an effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, “Intangibles, Goodwill and Other (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement that is a Service Contract” (ASU 2018-15). ASU 2018-15 requires implementation costs incurred by customers in cloud computing arrangements to be deferred, if those same costs would be capitalized by a customer in a software licensing arrangement under the internal-use software guidance in ASC 350-40. ASU 2018-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company elected to early adopt the new standard as of March 31, 2019. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (ASU 2016-13), which amends the FASB’s guidance on the impairment of financial instruments. The ASU adds to GAAP an impairment model (known as the “current expected credit loss model”) that is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the timing and impact of adoption on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”. The amendments eliminate Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. The annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment charge should be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. In addition, income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit should be considered when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. The amendments also eliminate the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and, if it fails that qualitative test, to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test. An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing and impact of adoption on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” (ASU 2018-13). The primary focus of ASU 2018-13 is to improve the effectiveness of the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The changes affect all companies that are required to include fair value measurement disclosures. In general, the amendments in this standard are effective for all entities for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing and impact of adoption on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-19, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses”. ASU 2018-19 clarifies that receivables arising from operating leases are not within the scope of the credit losses standard, but rather, should be accounted for in accordance with the leases standard. In general, the amendments in this standard are effective for public business entities that meet the definition of a SEC filer for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the timing and impact of adoption on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 2 Net Income per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share data):
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | |
Numerator: | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 4,057 | | $ | 11,019 | |
| | | | | |
Denominator: | | | | | |
Basic weighted-average shares | | 39,853 | | 39,823 | |
| | | | | |
Effect of potentially dilutive shares: | | | | | |
Weighted-average dilutive stock options, restricted stock and performance restricted stock units, and employee stock purchase plan shares | | 584 | | 657 | |
Diluted weighted-average shares | | 40,437 | | 40,480 | |
| | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.10 | | $ | 0.28 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.10 | | $ | 0.27 | |
For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, potential shares from stock options and restricted stock units totaling 1.9 million and 1.4 million, respectively, are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
Note 3 Revenue
The Company generally invoices its customers on a monthly basis with a term of net 30-60 days. The Company applies the practical expedient provided by ASC 606 and does not evaluate contracts of one year or less for the existence of a significant financing component. The Company’s policy is to exclude sales and other indirect taxes when measuring the transaction price of its subscription agreements.
9
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Disaggregation of Revenue
The Company’s primary categories of revenue are Healthcare, Commuter, COBRA and Other revenue and are disclosed in the condensed consolidated statements of income. The following table provides information about disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers by the nature of the products and services (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | |
Benefit administration services and COBRA | | $ | 95,960 | | $ | 104,440 | |
Interchange | | 15,439 | | 15,745 | |
Other revenue | | 6,826 | | 6,455 | |
Total | | $ | 118,225 | | $ | 126,640 | |
Contract Balances
The Company generally does not recognize revenue in advance of invoicing its customers, however, it records a receivable when revenue is recognized prior to payment and it has unconditional right to payment. Alternatively, when payment precedes the related services, the Company records a contract liability, or deferred revenue, until its performance obligations are satisfied. The Company’s deferred revenue as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 was $17.1 million and $3.9 million, respectively.
The balances related to cash received in advance for a certain interchange revenue arrangement, other up-front fees and other commuter deferred revenue. The Company expects to satisfy its remaining obligations for these arrangements.
Contract Costs
Contract costs relate to incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer. Contract costs, which primarily consist of deferred sales commissions, were $8.7 million and $8.8 million as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively and are included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Amortization expense for the deferred costs was $0.7 million and $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. There was no impairment loss in relation to the costs capitalized for the periods presented. Deferred contract costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of benefit, which is consistent with the pattern of transfer of the good or service to which the asset relates.
10
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Performance Obligations
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company recognized the following revenues (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | |
Revenue recognized in the period for: | | | |
Amounts included in contract liabilities at the beginning of the period: | | | |
Performance obligations satisfied | | $ | 143 | |
Changes in the period: | | | |
Performance obligations satisfied from new activities in the period - contract revenue | | 118,082 | |
Total revenue | | $ | 118,225 | |
The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied at the end of the reporting period. The Company applies the practical expedient to not disclose information about contracts with original expected durations of one year or less, amounts of variable consideration attributable to the variable consideration allocation exception, or contract renewals that are unexercised as of March 31, 2019 (in thousands):
| | March 31, 2019 | |
2019 (remainder of year) | | $ | 429 | |
2020 | | 571 | |
2021 | | 571 | |
2022 and thereafter | | 1,143 | |
Total | | $ | 2,714 | |
11
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 4 Investments and Fair Value Measurements
The following tables summarize the Company’s investments in marketable securities and fair value measurements by investment category reported as cash equivalents and short-term investments as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands):
March 31, 2019 | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gain | | Gross Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Money market funds | | $ | 40,171 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 40,171 | | $ | 40,171 | | $ | — | |
Commercial paper | | 52,242 | | — | | (9 | ) | 52,233 | | — | | 52,233 | |
Municipal bonds | | 7,742 | | — | | — | | 7,742 | | — | | 7,742 | |
Total cash equivalents | | 100,155 | | — | | (9 | ) | 100,146 | | 40,171 | | 59,975 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government securities | | 19,501 | | — | | (45 | ) | 19,456 | | 19,456 | | — | |
U.S. government agency securities | | 10,826 | | — | | (27 | ) | 10,799 | | — | | 10,799 | |
Municipal bonds | | 2,345 | | 1 | | — | | 2,346 | | — | | 2,346 | |
Foreign government securities | | 2,514 | | — | | (1 | ) | 2,513 | | — | | 2,513 | |
Corporate debt securities | | 114,238 | | 116 | | (233 | ) | 114,121 | | — | | 114,121 | |
Commercial paper | | 4,975 | | — | | (1 | ) | 4,974 | | — | | 4,974 | |
Certificates of deposit | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Asset-backed securities | | 29,481 | | 1 | | (88 | ) | 29,394 | | — | | 29,394 | |
Total short-term investments | | 183,880 | | 118 | | (395 | ) | 183,603 | | 19,456 | | 164,147 | |
Total cash equivalents and short-term investments | | $ | 284,035 | | $ | 118 | | $ | (404 | ) | $ | 283,749 | | $ | 59,627 | | $ | 224,122 | |
12
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2018 | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gain | | Gross Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Money market funds | | $ | 41,027 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 41,027 | | $ | 41,027 | | $ | — | |
Commercial paper | | 10,436 | | 1 | | — | | 10,437 | | — | | 10,437 | |
Municipal bonds | | 7,781 | | — | | — | | 7,781 | | — | | 7,781 | |
Total cash equivalents | | 59,244 | | 1 | | — | | 59,245 | | 41,027 | | 18,218 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government securities | | 22,534 | | — | | (94 | ) | 22,440 | | 22,440 | | — | |
U.S. government agency securities | | 14,346 | | — | | (56 | ) | 14,290 | | — | | 14,290 | |
Municipal bonds | | 3,548 | | — | | (4 | ) | 3,544 | | — | | 3,544 | |
Foreign government securities | | 2,504 | | — | | (6 | ) | 2,498 | | — | | 2,498 | |
Corporate debt securities | | 134,003 | | 37 | | (685 | ) | 133,355 | | — | | 133,355 | |
Commercial paper | | 12,954 | | — | | (4 | ) | 12,950 | | — | | 12,950 | |
Certificates of deposit | | 1,258 | | — | | — | | 1,258 | | — | | 1,258 | |
Asset-backed securities | | 32,054 | | — | | (184 | ) | 31,870 | | — | | 31,870 | |
Total short-term investments | | 223,201 | | 37 | | (1,033 | ) | 222,205 | | 22,440 | | 199,765 | |
Total cash equivalents and short-term investments | | $ | 282,445 | | $ | 38 | | $ | (1,033 | ) | $ | 281,450 | | $ | 63,467 | | $ | 217,983 | |
As of March 31, 2019, the Company’s unrealized losses on investments were deemed temporary in nature.
13
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the gross unrealized losses and fair values of investments in an unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position (in thousands).
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or greater | | Total | |
March 31, 2019 | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Loss | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Loss | |
Cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial paper | | $ | 52,233 | | $ | (9 | ) | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 52,233 | | $ | (9 | ) |
Total cash equivalents in unrealized loss position | | 52,233 | | (9 | ) | — | | — | | 52,233 | | (9 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government securities | | — | | — | | 19,455 | | (45 | ) | 19,455 | | (45 | ) |
U.S. government agency securities | | 1,998 | | (2 | ) | 8,801 | | (25 | ) | 10,799 | | (27 | ) |
Foreign government securities | | — | | — | | 2,514 | | (1 | ) | 2,514 | | (1 | ) |
Corporate debt securities | | 10,055 | | (23 | ) | 71,741 | | (210 | ) | 81,796 | | (233 | ) |
Commercial paper | | 4,974 | | (1 | ) | — | | — | | 4,974 | | (1 | ) |
Asset-backed securities | | 3,884 | | (8 | ) | 22,155 | | (80 | ) | 26,039 | | (88 | ) |
Total short-term investments in unrealized loss position | | 20,911 | | (34 | ) | 124,666 | | (361 | ) | 145,577 | | (395 | ) |
Total cash equivalents and short-term investments in unrealized loss position | | $ | 73,144 | | $ | (43 | ) | $ | 124,666 | | $ | (361 | ) | $ | 197,810 | | $ | (404 | ) |
| | Less than 12 months | |
December 31, 2018 | | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Loss | |
Short-Term Investments: | | | | | |
U.S. government securities | | $ | 22,440 | | $ | (94 | ) |
U.S. government agency securities | | 14,290 | | (56 | ) |
Municipal bonds | | 3,544 | | (4 | ) |
Foreign government securities | | 2,498 | | (6 | ) |
Corporate debt securities | | 125,192 | | (685 | ) |
Commercial paper | | 12,950 | | (4 | ) |
Asset-backed securities | | 31,870 | | (184 | ) |
Total short-term investments in unrealized loss position | | $ | 212,784 | | $ | (1,033 | ) |
14
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Realized gains or losses on marketable securities are included in other income (expense), net on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income. Gross realized losses on marketable securities for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were not significant.
The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value categories during the periods presented.
The following tables summarize the estimated amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s marketable securities by the contractual maturity date as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands):
March 31, 2019 | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | |
Due less than one year | | $ | 248,374 | | $ | 248,066 | |
Due in one to five years | | 35,661 | | 35,683 | |
Total | | $ | 284,035 | | $ | 283,749 | |
December 31, 2018 | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | |
Due less than one year | | $ | 219,058 | | $ | 218,395 | |
Due in one to five years | | 63,387 | | 63,055 | |
Total | | $ | 282,445 | | $ | 281,450 | |
Note 5 Receivables
Receivables at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were comprised of the following (in thousands):
| | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | |
Trade receivables | | $ | 66,974 | | $ | 52,525 | |
Unpaid amounts for benefit services | | 51,474 | | 52,380 | |
Receivables, gross | | 118,448 | | 104,905 | |
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts | | (4,022 | ) | (3,608 | ) |
Receivables, net | | $ | 114,426 | | $ | 101,297 | |
15
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 6 Property and Equipment
Property and equipment at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were comprised of the following (in thousands):
| | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | |
Computers and equipment | | $ | 28,455 | | $ | 27,519 | |
Software and software development costs | | 148,625 | | 144,260 | |
Furniture and fixtures | | 8,125 | | 8,123 | |
Leasehold improvements | | 28,895 | | 28,883 | |
| | 214,100 | | 208,785 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | | (139,722 | ) | (131,865 | ) |
Property and equipment, net | | $ | 74,378 | | $ | 76,920 | |
As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, total right-of-use assets related to finance leases were $1.2 million and $1.2 million respectively, and were classified as computers and equipment. Accumulated depreciation for assets under finance leases was $0.9 million and $0.8 million at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 respectively.
The Company capitalized software development costs of $4.4 million and $5.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Amortization expense related to capitalized software development costs was $4.5 million and $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These costs are included in amortization expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income. At March 31, 2019, the unamortized software development costs included in property and equipment in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were $40.3 million.
Total depreciation expense plus amortization of capitalized software development costs, for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was $8.2 million and $6.8 million, respectively.
16
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 7 Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
There is no change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
Intangible Assets
Acquired intangible assets at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were comprised of the following (in thousands):
| | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | |
| | Gross carrying amount | | Accumulated amortization | | Net | | Gross carrying amount | | Accumulated amortization | | Net | |
Amortizable intangible assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Client/broker contracts and relationships | | $ | 237,490 | | $ | (114,920 | ) | $ | 122,570 | | $ | 237,430 | | $ | (108,834 | ) | $ | 128,596 | |
Trade names | | 3,880 | | (3,611 | ) | 269 | | 3,880 | | (3,587 | ) | 293 | |
Technology | | 14,646 | | (14,249 | ) | 397 | | 14,646 | | (14,009 | ) | 637 | |
Noncompete agreements | | 2,232 | | (2,102 | ) | 130 | | 2,232 | | (2,084 | ) | 148 | |
Favorable lease agreements | | 1,134 | | (738 | ) | 396 | | 1,134 | | (713 | ) | 421 | |
Total | | $ | 259,382 | | $ | (135,620 | ) | $ | 123,762 | | $ | 259,322 | | $ | (129,227 | ) | $ | 130,095 | |
Amortization of intangible assets for both the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was $6.4 million.
The estimated amortization expense in future periods at March 31, 2019 is as follows (in thousands):
| | As of March 31, 2019 | |
Remainder of 2019 | | $ | 18,552 | |
2020 | | 22,758 | |
2021 | | 19,953 | |
2022 | | 17,518 | |
2023 | | 14,728 | |
Thereafter | | 30,253 | |
Total | | $ | 123,762 | |
17
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 8 Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were comprised of the following (in thousands):
| | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | |
Payable to benefit providers and transit agencies | | $ | 26,952 | | $ | 32,771 | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | 26,911 | | 30,148 | |
Accrued compensation and related benefits | | 29,064 | | 28,594 | |
Other accrued expenses | | 4,885 | | 5,834 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | $ | 87,812 | | $ | 97,347 | |
Note 9 Long-term debt
As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | |
Revolving credit facility used | | $ | 189,830 | | $ | 249,830 | |
Less: Outstanding letters of credit | | (2,830 | ) | (2,830 | ) |
Outstanding revolving credit facility | | 187,000 | | 247,000 | |
Unamortized loan origination fees | | (2,231 | ) | (2,307 | ) |
Long-term debt | | $ | 184,769 | | $ | 244,693 | |
On April 4, 2017, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with MUFG Union Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (“Agent”). The Credit Agreement amends and restates the Company’s existing Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, and increased the Company’s borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility to $400.0 million, with a $15.0 million letter of credit sub-facility. The Credit Agreement contains an increase option permitting the Company, subject to certain conditions and requirements, to arrange with existing lenders and/or new lenders to provide up to an aggregate of $100.0 million in additional commitments. Loan proceeds may be used for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions permitted under the Credit Agreement. The Company may prepay loans under the Credit Agreement in whole or in part at any time without premium or penalty. The fees incurred in connection with this Credit Agreement are classified as a direct deduction from long-term debt in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Second Amended Credit Agreement contains financial and non-financial covenants including debt ratio and interest coverage ratio requirements. The Company is currently in compliance with all the covenants under the credit facility.
In the first quarter of 2019, the Company entered into a Third Reporting Extension Agreement and paid the Agent $0.1 million to extend the delivery date of the 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K to May 10, 2019. In the second quarter of 2019, the Company entered into a Fourth Reporting Extension Agreement and paid the Agent $0.1 million to extend the delivery date of the 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K to May 31, 2019. The fees incurred were added to loan financing fees to be amortized to interest expense over the remaining life of the loan. The 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K was filed on May 29, 2019.
As of March 31, 2019, the Company had $187.0 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $210.0 million unused revolving credit facility still available to borrow under the Credit Agreement. As of March 31, 2019, the interest rate applicable to the revolving credit facility was 3.99% per annum.
18
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 10 Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
The Company leases office space under noncancelable operating leases and leases various office equipment under finance lease arrangements. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of approximately 1 to 9 years, which may include the option to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise that option. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company’s sole discretion. The components of operating lease expense were as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | |
Operating lease cost | | $ | 1,814 | |
Sublease income | | (468 | ) |
Net lease cost | | $ | 1,346 | |
Rent expense under operating lease agreements was $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018.
Amortization and interest expense related to finance leases were not material during the three months ended March 31, 2019.
As of March 31, 2019, weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate for the Company’s operating leases are 5.1 years and 4.6%, respectively.
As of March 31, 2019, maturities of lease liabilities by fiscal year for the Company’s operating leases, excluding the future contractual sublease income of $7.8 million, are as follows (in thousands):
Years Ending December 31, | | Operating Leases | |
2019 (remainder of year) | | $ | 7,154 | |
2020 | | 9,700 | |
2021 | | 9,696 | |
2022 | | 6,536 | |
2023 | | 2,308 | |
Thereafter | | 5,663 | |
Total minimum lease payments | | 41,057 | |
Less: imputed interest | | (4,533 | ) |
Present value of net minimum lease payments | | 36,524 | |
Less: current portion | | 8,069 | |
Long-term operating lease liabilities | | $ | 28,455 | |
19
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Prior to the adoption of the new leases standard, future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases, excluding the contractual sublease income of $8.3 million which is expected to be received through February 2023, were as follows as of December 31, 2018 (in thousands):
Years Ending December 31, | | Operating Leases | |
2019 | | $ | 9,479 | |
2020 | | 9,685 | |
2021 | | 9,661 | |
2022 | | 6,536 | |
2023 | | 2,308 | |
Thereafter | | 5,663 | |
Total future minimum lease payments | | $ | 43,332 | |
Operating cash flows from operating leases were $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
During the second quarter of 2019, the Company entered into an approximately 10-year lease agreement to occupy 150,000 square feet of new office space in Mesa, AZ. The base rent obligation is expected to commence in the second quarter of 2020. In addition to the base rent payments, the Company will be obligated to pay certain customary amounts for its share of operating expenses and tax obligation. The Company has the option to extend the term of the lease for two additional five-year periods.
Legal Matters
The Company is pursuing affirmative claims against the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to obtain payment for services provided by the Company between March 1, 2016 and August 31, 2016 pursuant to its contract with OPM for the Government’s Federal Flexible Account Program (“FSAFEDS”). The Company initially issued its invoice for these services in February 2017. On December 22, 2017, the Company received the Contracting Officer’s “final decision” refusing payment of the invoiced amount and otherwise denying the Company’s Certified Claim. As a result of this decision, and a related Certified Claim that OPM subsequently denied, on February 8, 2018, the Company filed an appeal to the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals (“CBCA”) against OPM for services provided by the Company between March 1, 2016 and August 31, 2016. On August 3, 2018, the Company also filed an appeal to the CBCA of OPM’s June 21, 2018 denial of a Request for Equitable Adjustment for extra work associated with a contract modification imposing new security and other requirements not part of the original scope of FSAFED’s contract work. In connection with the Company’s claims against OPM, OPM has also claimed that an erroneous statement in a certificate signed by a former executive officer constituted a violation of the False Claims Act and moved to dismiss part of the Company’s claim against OPM as a result. In March 2019, the Company filed a Motion for Summary Judgement with CBCA on the December 22nd denial by the OPM. OPM has moved to defer consideration of the Summary Judgment Motion to permit it further discovery. That Motion has been briefed and the case is on hold pending a ruling by the CBCA which could be handed down any day. In order to accelerate resolution of all matters before the CBCA, the Company’s appeal of the June 21st denial by the OPM was withdrawn on April 9, 2019. The remaining claim related to the OPM’s December 22nd denial, valued at approximately $6.2 million, is scheduled to go to trial in July 2019 if the pending Summary Judgment is denied by the CBCA. As with all legal proceedings, no assurance can be provided as to the outcome of these matters or if the Company will be successful in recovering the full claimed amount.
On March 9, 2018, a putative class action was filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California (the “Securities Class Action”). On May 16, 2019, a consolidated amended complaint was filed by the lead plaintiffs asserting claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, against the Company, its former Chief Executive Officer and its former Chief Financial Officer on behalf of purchasers of
20
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
WageWorks common stock between May 6, 2016 and March 1, 2018. The complaint also alleges claims under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, arising from the Company’s June 19, 2017 common stock offering against those same defendants, as well as the members of its Board of Directors at the time of that offering and the underwriters of the offering.
On June 22, 2018 and September 6, 2018, two derivative lawsuits were filed against certain of our officers and directors and the Company (as nominal defendant) in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of San Mateo. The actions were consolidated. On July 23, 2018, a similar derivative lawsuit was filed against certain of our officers and directors and the Company (as nominal defendant) in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California (together, the “Derivative Suits”).
The Derivative Suits purport to allege claims related to breaches of fiduciary duties, waste of corporate assets, and unjust enrichment. In addition, the complaint in District Court includes a claim for abuse of control, and the complaint in Superior Court includes a claim to require the Company to hold an annual shareholder meeting. The allegations in the Derivative Suits relate to substantially the same facts as those underlying the Securities Class Action described above. The plaintiffs seek unspecified damages and fees and costs. In addition, the complaint in the Superior Court seeks for us to provide past operational reports and financial statements, to publish timely and accurate operational reports and financial statements going forward, to hold an annual shareholder meeting, and to take steps to improve its corporate governance and internal procedures.
Plaintiffs in the Superior Court action filed a Consolidated Complaint on May 2, 2019. As stipulated by the parties, and approved by the District Court, the District Court action is stayed. The parties in the District Court action are to notify the District Court within 15 days of (1) the dismissal of the Securities Class Action, (2) the denial of defendants’ motion(s) to dismiss, or (3) a party giving notice that they no longer consent to the voluntary stay.
The Company voluntarily contacted the San Francisco office of the SEC Division of Enforcement regarding the restatement and independent investigation. The Company is providing information and documents to the SEC and will continue to cooperate with the SEC’s investigation into these matters. The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of California also opened an investigation. The Company has provided documents and information to the U.S. Attorney’s Office and will continue to cooperate with any inquiries by the U.S. Attorney’s Office regarding the matter.
The Company records a provision for contingent losses when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Based on currently available information, the Company does not believe that any additional liabilities relating to other unresolved matters are probable or that the amount of any resulting loss is estimable. In addition, in accordance with the relevant authoritative guidance, for matters which the likelihood of material loss is at least reasonably possible, the Company provides disclosure of the possible loss or range of loss. If a reasonable estimate cannot be made, the Company will provide disclosure to that effect. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties and the Company’s view of these matters may change in the future. Were an unfavorable outcome to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows for the period in which the unfavorable outcome occurs, and potentially in future periods.
The Company is involved in various other litigation, governmental proceedings and claims, not described above, that arise in the normal course of business. While it is not possible to determine the ultimate outcome or the duration of such litigation, governmental proceedings or claims, the Company believes, based on current knowledge and the advice of counsel, that such litigation, proceedings and claims will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Note 11 Stockholders’ Equity
Share Repurchase Program
On August 6, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a $100 million stock repurchase program for 3 years which commenced on November 5, 2015 and expired on November 4, 2018. There were no shares of common stock repurchased during the three months ended March 31, 2018.
21
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
On March 11, 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a $150 million stock repurchase program for 3 years which commenced on March 13, 2019 and expires on March 12, 2022. Stock repurchases may be made from time-to-time in open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, through accelerated share repurchase programs, or by any combination of such methods. The timing of any repurchases and the actual number of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including the Company’s stock price, corporate and regulatory requirements, restrictions under its debt obligations and other market and economic conditions. No shares of common stock have been repurchased under this program to date.
Note 12 Employee Benefit Plans
Stock-based compensation
Stock-based compensation is classified in the condensed consolidated statements of income in the same expense line items as cash compensation. Amounts recorded as expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income were as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | |
Cost of revenues | | $ | 525 | | $ | 1,667 | |
Technology and development | | 515 | | 575 | |
Sales and marketing | | 631 | | 978 | |
General and administrative | | 1,233 | | 4,073 | |
Total | | $ | 2,904 | | $ | 7,293 | |
(a) Employee Stock Option Plan
In May 2010, the Company adopted the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (“2010 Plan”). Under the 2010 Plan, the Company can grant share-based awards to all employees, including executive officers, outside consultants and non-employee directors. Options under 2010 Plan generally has a term of 10 years and vest over 4 years with 25% vesting after one year of service and monthly vesting over the remaining period. As of March 31, 2019, the 2010 Plan has a total of 5.4 million common stock shares available for issuance.
There were no stock options granted in the first quarter of 2018 or 2019.
Stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was as follows (shares in thousands):
| | Shares | | Weighted- average exercise price | | Remaining contractual term (in years) | | Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands) | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2018 | | 2,219 | | $ | 46.50 | | 5.11 | | $ | 4,321 | |
Granted | | — | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | — | | | | | | | |
Forfeited and cancelled | | (4 | ) | $ | 53.47 | | | | | |
Outstanding as of March 31, 2019 | | 2,215 | | $ | 46.49 | | 4.82 | | $ | 8,892 | |
Vested and expected to vest at March 31, 2019 | | 2,189 | | $ | 46.32 | | 4.79 | | $ | 8,895 | |
Exercisable at March 31, 2019 | | 1,914 | | $ | 44.16 | | 4.43 | | $ | 8,895 | |
22
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
As of March 31, 2019, there was $6.3 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options which will be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1 year. Total unrecognized compensation cost will be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures.
(b) Restricted Stock Units
The Company grants restricted stock units (“RSU”) to certain employees, officers, and directors under the 2010 Plan. Restricted stock units vest upon performance-based or service-based criteria.
During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, the company granted zero performance-based restricted stock units. Performance-based restricted stock units are typically granted such that they vest upon the achievement of certain revenue growth rates and other financial metrics during a specified performance period for which participants have the ability to receive up to 200% of the target number of shares originally granted, depending on terms of the grant agreement.
Stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock units was $1.5 million and $4.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Total unrecorded stock-based compensation expense at March 31, 2019 associated with restricted stock units was estimated at $7.9 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1 year.
The following table summarizes information about restricted stock units issued to officers, directors and employees under the 2010 Plan (shares in thousands):
| | | | | | Weighted-average grant date fair value | |
| | Service- based RSUs | | Performance- based RSUs | | Service- based RSUs | | Performance- based RSUs | |
Unvested at December 31, 2018 | | 164 | | 200 | | $ | 61.79 | | $ | 59.76 | |
Granted | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Vested | | (11 | ) | (88 | ) | $ | 55.86 | | $ | 43.63 | |
Forfeited and cancelled | | (4 | ) | — | | $ | 60.58 | | $ | — | |
Unvested at March 31, 2019 | | 149 | | 112 | | $ | 62.26 | | $ | 72.30 | |
As of March 31, 2019, there were 0.1 million and 0.4 million cumulative vested Service-based and Performed-based RSUs which were not yet released due to the Company’s delay in filing its SEC reports.
Note 13 Income Taxes
The Company reports income taxes using an asset and liability approach, under which deferred income taxes are provided based upon enacted tax laws and rates applicable to periods in which the taxes become payable. The Company is subject to income taxes in the U.S. federal and various state jurisdictions. Presently, there are no income tax examinations on-going in the jurisdictions where the Company operates.
The Company’s effective tax rate was 25.9% and 20.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The income tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was $1.4 million and $2.9 million, respectively.
As of March 31, 2019, the Company remains in a net deferred tax asset position. The realization of the Company’s deferred tax assets depends primarily on its ability to generate sufficient U.S. taxable income in future periods. The amount of deferred tax assets considered realizable may increase or decrease in subsequent quarters as management reevaluates the underlying basis for the estimates of future domestic taxable income.
23
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 14 Subsequent Events
On June 27, 2019, the Company announced that it entered into a definitive agreement under which HealthEquity, Inc. will acquire all of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock for $51.35 per share in cash.
On May 23, 2019, each of our executive officers (other than our Executive Chairman and CEO) entered into a change in control and severance agreement.
In June 2019, the Board of Directors approved a grant of 728,297 RSUs to directors, executives, and employees of the Company.
24