Convertible Notes | Note 5- Convertible Notes At December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, convertible notes payable consisted of the following: December 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 Principal amount $ 205,430 $ 216,300 Less: unamortized debt discount (11,721 ) (25,083 ) Financing costs (565 ) (2,105 ) Convertible notes payable, net $ 193,144 $ 189,112 Convertible notes originally due on November 27, 2015 On November 27, 2012, the Company entered certain convertible loan agreements with four (4) investors. The Company received a total of $125,000 which bears interest at 10% per annum and is due on November 27, 2015. Interest shall accrue from the advancement date and shall be payable quarterly. Any portion of the loan and unpaid interest are convertible at any time at the option of the lender into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $0.0005 per share. On the date of the agreements, the Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $125,000 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible debenture to $0. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible debentures up to its face value of $125,000. On August 1, 2014, the Company successfully amended the terms of the aforementioned loan agreements. Under the amended terms, a total of $125,000 originally available for conversion into 250,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.0005 per share was amended to reflect a fixed conversion price of $0.005 per share for a total of 25,000,000 shares of common stock, if converted. The Company analyzed the above amendment under ASC 470-60 and concluded that the amendment to the conversion terms qualified as a substantial modification, and as such the remaining unamortized discount of $88,184 as of the amendment date, was recorded as loss on extinguishment of debt. The Company recalculated the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $125,000, which amount was recorded as the discount on the amended convertible notes. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $125,000. Concurrently, in August 2014, the conversion features in respect to these notes became tainted upon the issuance of other variable rate convertible debt. Accordingly, we accounted for the conversion options in respect to these notes as derivative liabilities. On July 16, 2015, the Company again amended the terms of the convertible loan agreements for a total of $125,000 to extend the maturity date from November 27, 2015 to April 16, 2016. Subsequently, the parties agreed the notes would mature on January 1, 2017. The notes were further modified whereby they do not become convertible until maturity. Upon the change to the terms of the convertible notes, the Company analyzed the conversion feature for derivative accounting consideration under FASB ASC 470 and determined that the conversion feature would not create embedded derivatives until maturity, January 1, 2017. Further upon maturity, and due to the continuing existence of other variable rate convertible debt, we accounted for the conversion options in respect to these notes as derivative liabilities. The carrying value of these convertible notes is as follows: As at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the carrying values of the convertible debenture was $125,000. During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, accrued convertible interest thereon was $12,500. The notes came due on January 1, 2017 and are currently in default. (2) Convertible note due on January 13, 2016 On January 13, 2015, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement ("SPA") with Adar Bays, LLC ("Adar") a Florida Limited Liability company where under the Company has issued two 8% convertible redeemable notes in the aggregate principal amount of $150,000 with the first note being $75,000 and the second note being $75,000, convertible into shares of the Company's common stock with a maturity date one year after issuance or January 13, 2016. The first of the two notes (the "First Note") shall be paid for by Adar upon execution of the SPA, and the second note (the "Second Note") shall initially be paid for by the issuance of an offsetting $75,000 secured note issued to the Company by Adar ("Buyer Note"), provided that prior to conversion of the Second Note, Adar must have paid off the Buyer Note in cash. Under the terms of the First Note, at any time after 180 days, the holder may elect to convert all or part of the face value of the note into shares of the Company's common stock without restrictive legend at a price ("Conversion Price") for each share of Common Stock equal to 52% of the lowest trading price of the Company's common stock for the twelve prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. If the shares are not delivered in 3 business days, to the holder, the Notice of Conversion may be rescinded. Under the terms of the Second Note, the holder is entitles at its option, after the expiration of the requisite Rule 144 holding period and after full cash payment for the promissory note issued by the holder to the Company simultaneously with the issuance by the Company of this note (the "Holder Issued Note") to convert all or part of the Note then outstanding into shares of the Company's common stock equal to 52% of the lowest trading price of the Company's common stock for the twelve prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. If the shares are not delivered in 3 business days, to the holder, the Notice of Conversion may be rescinded. With respect to the First and Second Notes, in the event that the Company experiences a DTC "Chill" on its shares the conversion price shall be decreased to 42% instead of 52% while the "Chill" is in effect, and in no event shall the holder be allowed to effect a conversion, if such conversion, along with other shares of the Company common stock beneficially owned by the holder and its affiliates would exceed 9.9% of the outstanding shares of the common stock of the Company. Further, with respect to the Second note, in the event the Company is not "Current" in its SEC filings at the time the note is cash funded, the discount shall be decreased to 40% instead of 52%. In respect of the First and Second notes interest on any unpaid principal balance of the Notes shall be paid by the Company in common stock (the "Interest Shares"). The Holder may at any time send a Notice of Conversion for Interest Shares based on the aforementioned formula for all or part of interest payable. During the first 180 days the Company may redeem the First Note by paying to the holder an amount as follows: (i) if the redemption is in the first 90 days the note is in effect an amount equal to 125% of the unpaid principal amount of the note along with accrued interest; (ii) if the redemption is after the 91st day the note is in effect then the Company may redeem the note in an amount equal to 135% of unpaid principal and interest. The note is not redeemable after 180 days. The Second Note may not be prepaid, except that if the First Note is redeemed by the Company within 6 months of the issuance date of such note, the obligations of the Company under the Second Note will be automatically deemed satisfied and the Second Note and the Holder Note will be deemed canceled and of no further force or effect. On January 15, 2015, the Company received net proceeds from Adar totaling $63,750 with respect to the First Note in the total gross amount of $75,000. Financing fees of $7,500 and legal fees of $3,750 were paid. As of December 31, 2015, the principal amount of 75,000 $3,934 On December 1, 2015, upon receipt of a conversion notice from one of its convertible note holders, the Company issued 2,489,435 shares of common stock to the Note holder. Subsequent to the fiscal year end the Company advised the Note holder of an error in their calculations and it was agreed the Note holder would provide additional cash proceeds of $9,000 in respect of the purchase price of the shares. As a result of the error during fiscal 2015, the Company recorded a loss on debt settlement in the amount of $16,183 in respect to this over issuance of shares. On March 8, 2016, the Company received $9,000 from the aforementioned note holder in respect of the 2,489,435 shares which amount was recorded as a recovered loss on issuance of shares for the year ended December 31, 2016. (3) Convertible note due on January 14, 2016 On July 14, 2015, the Company entered into a convertible loan agreement with an investor. The Company received net proceeds totaling $90,000 from total loan proceeds of $102,000, which bears interest at 8% per annum and is due on January 14, 2016. Financing fees of $10,000 and legal fees of $2,000 were paid in respect of the note. Interest shall accrue from the advancement date and shall be payable on maturity. Any portion of the loan and unpaid interest are convertible at any time at the option of the lender into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of a 45% discount to the lowest trading prices for the previous twenty (20) trading days to the date of conversion. During the period ended May 31, 2016, the noteholder gave notice of conversion and the Company issued shares of its common stock in full satisfaction of the entire principal of $102,000 and accrued interest balance of $5,498. (4) Convertible note due on July 29, 2016 On July 29, 2015 the Company entered into a convertible loan agreement with an investor. The Company received net proceeds of $75,000 from total loan proceeds of $84,000 which bears interest at 8% per annum and is due on July 29, 2016. An original issue discount of $6,000 and legal fees of $3,000 were paid in respect of the note. Interest shall accrue from the advancement date and shall be payable on maturity. Any portion of the loan and unpaid interest are convertible at any time at the option of the lender into shares of common stock of the Company at 58% multiplied by the lowest intra-day trade price in the twenty (20) Trading Days immediately preceding the applicable Conversion, provided that if at any time the lowest intra-day trade price in the twenty (20) Trading Days immediately preceding any date of measurement is below $0.01, then in such event the then-current Conversion Factor shall be reduced by 5% for all future Conversions. During the period ended June 30, 2016, the noteholder gave notice of conversion and the Company issued 98,107,485 shares of its common stock in full satisfaction of the entire principal of $84,000 and accrued interest balance of $4,580. (5) Convertible note due on August 3, 2016 On August 3, 2015, the Company entered into a convertible loan agreement with an investor. The Company received net proceeds of $50,000 from total loan proceeds of $56,000, which bears interest at 8% per annum and is due on August 3, 2016. Financing fees of $3,500 and legal fees of $2,500 were paid in respect of the note. Interest shall accrue from the advancement date and shall be payable on maturity. Any portion of the loan and unpaid interest are convertible at any time at the option of the lender into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of a 45% discount to the lowest trading prices for the previous twenty (20) trading days to the date of conversion. During the period ended May 31, 2016, the noteholder gave notice of conversion and the Company issued 62,413,844 Convertible note due on January 25, 2017 In January 2017, the noteholder gave notice of conversion and the Company issued shares of its common stock in full satisfaction of the entire principal of $35,000 and accrued interest balance of $2,792 with $3,520 in transfer agent fees. Convertible note due on May 24, 2017 On May 20, 2016, the Company entered into a convertible loan agreement with an investor. During the three month period ended March 31, 2017 the noteholder gave notice of conversion and the Company issued shares of its common stock in full satisfaction of the entire principal of $46,000 and accrued interest balance of $2,625 On January 11, 2017, in respect of the backend note . During the quarter ended June 30, 2017 the convertible note fell into default due to the Company failure to be current in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Upon an event of default, the interest rate is increased to 24% As at December 31, 2017 the carrying value of the back-end convertible debenture and accrued convertible interest thereon were $49,680 and $9,105, respectively. Convertible note due on July 13, 2017 During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company issued 49,290,170 shares in respect of Conversion Notices received for a total of $10,731 in principal and $137 in accrued interest, and in January 2017, the Company issued 52,933,533 shares in respect of Conversion Notices received for a total of $10,300 in principal and $278 in accrued interest in January 2017. Convertible note due on January 5, 2018 As at December 31, 2017 the carrying value of the convertible debenture and accrued convertible interest thereon were $14,592 and $368, respectively. Convertible note due on September 27, 2018 As at December 31, 2017 the carrying value of the convertible debenture and accrued convertible interest thereon were $3,872 and $304, respectively. In our evaluation of the aforementioned financing arrangements, we concluded that the conversion features were not afforded the exemption as a conventional convertible instrument and it did not otherwise meet the conditions set forth in current accounting standards for equity classification. Accordingly, they do not meet the conditions necessary to obtain equity classification and are required to be carried as derivative liabilities. (See footnote 7 for derivative disclosure) The following table sets forth interest expense for amortization of the debt discount and financing costs recognized related to the above convertible notes: Year ended December 31, 2017 2016 Amortization of financing costs 6,790 17,033 Amortization of debt discount 93,042 166,693 Total 99,832 183,726 |