UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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| | For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014 |
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or |
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o | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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| | For the transition period from to |
Commission File Number: 000-54263
CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Maryland | | 26-2145060 |
(State of incorporation) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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50 Rockefeller Plaza | | |
New York, New York | | 10020 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Investor Relations (212) 492-8920
(212) 492-1100
(Registrant’s telephone numbers, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes R No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes R No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer þ | Smaller reporting company o |
| (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No R
Registrant has 74,678,791 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding at April 30, 2014.
INDEX
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PART I − FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |
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PART II − OTHER INFORMATION | |
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Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or the Report, including Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, or MD&A, in Item 2 of Part I of this Report, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. It is important to note that our actual results could be materially different from those projected in such forward-looking statements. You should exercise caution in relying on forward-looking statements as they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may materially affect our future results, performance, achievements or transactions. Information on factors which could impact actual results and cause them to differ from what is anticipated in the forward-looking statements contained herein is included in this Report as well as in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, including but not limited to those described in Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2013 as filed with the SEC on March 21, 2014, or the 2013 Annual Report. Except as required by federal securities laws and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we do not undertake to revise or update any forward-looking statements.
All references to “Notes” throughout the document refer to the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements of the registrant in Part I, Item 1, Financial Statements (Unaudited).
PART I
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
Assets | | | |
Investments in real estate: | | | |
Hotels, at cost | $ | 874,862 |
| | $ | 871,682 |
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Accumulated depreciation | (27,094 | ) | | (18,397 | ) |
Net investments in hotels | 847,768 |
| | 853,285 |
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Equity investments in real estate | 14,891 |
| | 14,915 |
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Net investments in real estate | 862,659 |
| | 868,200 |
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Cash | 106,857 |
| | 109,373 |
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Intangible assets, net | 42,465 |
| | 42,795 |
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Due from related parties and affiliates | 3 |
| | 12 |
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Accounts receivable | 9,454 |
| | 8,332 |
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Restricted cash | 41,870 |
| | 42,151 |
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Other assets | 20,562 |
| | 12,505 |
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Total assets | $ | 1,083,870 |
| | $ | 1,083,368 |
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Liabilities and Equity | | | |
Liabilities: | | | |
Non-recourse debt | $ | 562,588 |
| | $ | 563,058 |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | 31,449 |
| | 31,491 |
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Due to related parties and affiliates | 2,852 |
| | 5,225 |
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Distributions payable | 9,428 |
| | 9,309 |
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Total liabilities | 606,317 |
| | 609,083 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
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Equity: | | | |
CWI stockholders’ equity: | | | |
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 70,307,986 and 67,759,026 shares issued, respectively; and 70,192,040 and 67,703,835 shares outstanding, respectively | 70 |
| | 68 |
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Additional paid-in capital | 548,150 |
| | 525,000 |
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Distributions and accumulated losses | (80,870 | ) | | (62,868 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (38 | ) | | (136 | ) |
Less: treasury stock at cost, 115,946 and 55,191 shares, respectively | (1,112 | ) | | (525 | ) |
Total Carey Watermark Investors Incorporated stockholders’ equity | 466,200 |
| | 461,539 |
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Noncontrolling interests | 11,353 |
| | 12,746 |
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Total equity | 477,553 |
| | 474,285 |
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Total liabilities and equity | $ | 1,083,870 |
| | $ | 1,083,368 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 |
Revenues | | | |
Hotel Revenues | | | |
Rooms | $ | 40,216 |
| | $ | 9,101 |
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Food and beverage | 13,204 |
| | 1,324 |
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Other hotel income | 6,265 |
| | 874 |
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Total Hotel Revenues | 59,685 |
| | 11,299 |
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Operating Expenses | | | |
Hotel Expenses | | | |
Rooms | 12,878 |
| | 2,210 |
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Food and beverage | 10,148 |
| | 1,109 |
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Other hotel operating expenses | 3,484 |
| | 440 |
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General and administrative | 5,390 |
| | 1,046 |
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Sales and marketing | 5,466 |
| | 1,306 |
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Repairs and maintenance | 2,598 |
| | 495 |
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Utilities | 2,168 |
| | 417 |
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Management fees | 1,202 |
| | 263 |
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Property taxes, insurance and rent | 4,381 |
| | 665 |
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Depreciation and amortization | 8,919 |
| | 1,786 |
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Total Hotel Expenses | 56,634 |
| | 9,737 |
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Other Operating Expenses | | | |
Acquisition-related expenses | 379 |
| | 5,392 |
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Corporate general and administrative expenses | 1,642 |
| | 970 |
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Asset management fees to affiliate and other | 1,417 |
| | 390 |
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Management expenses | 1,165 |
| | 247 |
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Total Other Operating Expenses | 4,603 |
| | 6,999 |
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Operating Loss | (1,552 | ) | | (5,437 | ) |
Other Income and (Expenses) | | | |
Interest expense | (6,953 | ) | | (1,501 | ) |
Net income from equity investments in real estate | 125 |
| | 132 |
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Other income | 11 |
| | — |
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| (6,817 | ) | | (1,369 | ) |
Loss from Operations Before Income Taxes | (8,369 | ) | | (6,806 | ) |
Provision for income taxes | (417 | ) | | (47 | ) |
Net Loss | (8,786 | ) | | (6,853 | ) |
Loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests (inclusive of Available Cash Distributions to advisor of $946 and $0, respectively) | 212 |
| | (90 | ) |
Net Loss Attributable to CWI Stockholders | $ | (8,574 | ) | | $ | (6,943 | ) |
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | (0.24 | ) |
Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 68,575,077 |
| | 28,401,835 |
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Distributions Declared Per Share | $ | 0.1375 |
| | $ | 0.1500 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
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| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 |
Net Loss | $ | (8,786 | ) | | $ | (6,853 | ) |
Other Comprehensive Loss | | | |
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications — unrealized loss on derivative instruments | (681 | ) | | (204 | ) |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to interest expense — unrealized loss on derivative instruments | 412 |
| | 89 |
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Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to Net income from equity investments — unrealized loss on derivative instruments | 132 |
| | — |
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Comprehensive loss | (8,923 | ) | | (6,968 | ) |
Amounts Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | | | |
Net loss (income) | 212 |
| | (90 | ) |
Change in unrealized loss on derivative instruments | 235 |
| | — |
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Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 447 |
| | (90 | ) |
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Comprehensive Loss Attributable to CWI Stockholders | $ | (8,476 | ) | | $ | (7,058 | ) |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and Year Ended December 31, 2013
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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| CWI Stockholders | | | | |
| Shares | | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-In Capital | | Distributions and Accumulated Losses | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | Treasury Stock | | Total CWI Stockholders | | Noncontrolling Interests | | Total |
Balance at January 1, 2013 | 16,299,940 |
| | $ | 16 |
| | $ | 142,645 |
| | $ | (9,166 | ) |
| $ | (299 | ) | | $ | (331 | ) | | $ | 132,865 |
| | $ | 517 |
| | $ | 133,382 |
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Net loss | | | | | | | (31,906 | ) | | | | | | (31,906 | ) | | 1,507 |
| | (30,399 | ) |
Shares issued, net of offering costs | 42,696,113 |
| | 43 |
| | 379,678 |
| | | | | | | | 379,721 |
| | | | 379,721 |
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Shares issued to affiliates | 251,071 |
| | 1 |
| | 2,510 |
| | | | | | | | 2,511 |
| | | | 2,511 |
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Contributions from noncontrolling interests | | | | | | | | | | | | | — |
| | 12,917 |
| | 12,917 |
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Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | | | | | | | | | | | | — |
| | (2,067 | ) | | (2,067 | ) |
Shares issued under share incentive plans | 9,841 |
| | — |
| | 127 |
| | | | | | | | 127 |
| | | | 127 |
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Stock-based compensation to directors | 4,000 |
| | — |
| | 40 |
| | | | | | | | 40 |
| | | | 40 |
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Stock dividends issued ($0.2125 per share) (a) (b) | 8,463,537 |
| | 8 |
| | — |
| | | | | | | | 8 |
| | | | 8 |
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Distributions declared ($0.5875 per share) | | | | | | | (21,796 | ) | | | | | | (21,796 | ) | | | | (21,796 | ) |
Other comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Change in unrealized loss on derivative instruments | | | | | | | | | 163 |
| | | | 163 |
| | (128 | ) | | 35 |
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Repurchase of shares | (20,667 | ) | | | | | | | | | | (194 | ) | | (194 | ) | | | | (194 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2013 | 67,703,835 |
| | 68 |
| | 525,000 |
| | (62,868 | ) | | (136 | ) | | (525 | ) | | 461,539 |
| | 12,746 |
| | 474,285 |
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Net loss | | | | | | | (8,574 | ) | | | | | | (8,574 | ) | | (212 | ) | | (8,786 | ) |
Shares issued, net of offering costs | 2,396,341 |
| | 2 |
| | 21,783 |
| | | | | | | | 21,785 |
| | | | 21,785 |
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Shares issued to affiliates | 152,619 |
| | — |
| | 1,338 |
| | | | | | | | 1,338 |
| | | | 1,338 |
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Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | | | | | | | | | | | | — |
| | (946 | ) | | (946 | ) |
Shares issued under share incentive plans |
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| | 29 |
| | | | | | | | 29 |
| | | | 29 |
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Distributions declared ($0.1375 per share) |
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| | (9,428 | ) | | | | | | (9,428 | ) | | | | (9,428 | ) |
Other comprehensive loss: |
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Change in unrealized loss on derivative instruments |
| | | | | | | | 98 |
| | | | 98 |
| | (235 | ) | | (137 | ) |
Repurchase of shares | (60,755 | ) | | | | | | | | | | (587 | ) | | (587 | ) | | | | (587 | ) |
Balance at March 31, 2014 | 70,192,040 |
| | $ | 70 |
| | $ | 548,150 |
| | $ | (80,870 | ) | | $ | (38 | ) | | $ | (1,112 | ) | | $ | 466,200 |
| | $ | 11,353 |
| | $ | 477,553 |
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(a) | Inclusive of 34,270 shares related to the stock distribution declared in the fourth quarter of 2012 and reflected as issued in the first quarter of 2013. |
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(b) | Inclusive of a special stock dividend of 0.1375 per share issued during the fourth quarter of 2013. |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
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| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 (a) |
Cash Flows — Operating Activities | | | |
Net loss | $ | (8,786 | ) | | $ | (6,853 | ) |
Adjustments to net loss: | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 9,043 |
| | 1,786 |
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(Income) loss from equity investments in real estate in excess of distributions received | (125 | ) | | 180 |
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Asset management fees to affiliates settled in shares | 1,402 |
| | 390 |
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Amortization of deferred financing costs, prepaid franchise fee and other | 363 |
| | 132 |
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Straight-line rent adjustments | 603 |
| | — |
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Stock-based compensation expense | 29 |
| | 11 |
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(Decrease) increase in due to related parties and affiliates | (3,254 | ) | | 778 |
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Net changes in other operating assets and liabilities | 928 |
| | 652 |
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Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities | 203 |
| | (2,924 | ) |
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Cash Flows — Investing Activities | | | |
Distributions received from equity investments in excess of equity income | 127 |
| | — |
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Acquisition of hotels | — |
| | (121,620 | ) |
Capital expenditures | (4,994 | ) | | (2,451 | ) |
Deposits for potential future hotel investments | (8,230 | ) | | — |
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Funds placed in escrow | (12,372 | ) | | (4,665 | ) |
Funds released from escrow | 13,930 |
| | 3,507 |
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Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | (11,539 | ) | | (125,229 | ) |
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Cash Flows — Financing Activities | | | |
Distributions paid | (9,309 | ) | | (1,715 | ) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | (946 | ) | | — |
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Proceeds from mortgage financing | — |
| | 84,691 |
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Scheduled payments of mortgage principal | (493 | ) | | (41 | ) |
Deferred financing costs | — |
| | (1,094 | ) |
Proceeds from issuance of shares, net of offering costs | 20,338 |
| | 62,785 |
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Deposits for potential future loans | (183 | ) | | — |
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Purchase of treasury stock | (587 | ) | | (7 | ) |
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities | 8,820 |
| | 144,619 |
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Change in Cash During the Period | | | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash | (2,516 | ) | | 16,466 |
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Cash, beginning of period | 109,373 |
| | 30,729 |
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Cash, end of period | $ | 106,857 |
| | $ | 47,195 |
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(a) Reflects a revised cash flow statement for the three months ended March 31, 2013, as further discussed in Note 2. (Continued)
CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(Continued)
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
A summary of our non-cash investing and financing activities for the periods presented is as follows (in thousands):
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| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 |
Distributions declared | $ | 9,428 |
| | $ | 2,429 |
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Decrease in accrued capital expenditures (Note 10) | $ | 1,814 |
| | $ | 147 |
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Advance proceeds held in escrow or included in accounts receivable | $ | 1,629 |
| | $ | 773 |
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Asset management fees settled in shares (Note 3) | $ | 1,339 |
| | $ | 329 |
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Offering costs paid by the advisor; selling commissions and deal manager fees accrued but unpaid (Note 3) | $ | 182 |
| | $ | 461 |
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Deposits paid for acquisitions (Note 2) | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,880 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS INCORPORATED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Note 1. Business
Organization
Carey Watermark Investors Incorporated, or CWI, and, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, we, us, or our, is a publicly owned, non-listed real estate investment trust, or REIT, formed as a Maryland corporation in March 2008 for the purpose of acquiring, owning, disposing of and, through our advisor, managing and seeking to enhance the value of interests in lodging and lodging related properties primarily in the United States, or U.S. We conduct substantially all of our investment activities and own all of our assets through CWI OP, LP, or our Operating Partnership. We are a general partner and a limited partner and own a 99.985% capital interest in the Operating Partnership. Carey Watermark Holdings, LLC, or Carey Watermark Holdings, which is owned indirectly by both W. P. Carey Inc., or WPC, and Watermark Capital Partners, LLC, or Watermark Capital Partners, holds a special general partner interest in the Operating Partnership.
We are managed by our advisor, Carey Lodging Advisors, LLC, an indirect subsidiary of WPC. Our advisor manages our overall portfolio, including providing oversight and strategic guidance to the independent hotel operators that manage our hotels. Our subadvisor, CWA, LLC, a subsidiary of Watermark Capital Partners, provides services to the advisor primarily relating to acquiring, managing, financing and disposing of our hotels and overseeing the independent operators that manage the day-to-day operations of our hotels. In addition, the subadvisor provides us with the services of our chief executive officer during the term of the subadvisory agreement, subject to the approval of our independent directors.
The following table sets forth certain information for each of the hotels that we consolidate in our financial statements, or our Consolidated Hotels (Note 4), and the hotels that we record as equity investments in our financial statements, or our Unconsolidated Hotels (Note 5), at March 31, 2014.
(Dollars in thousands)
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Hotels | | State | | Number of Rooms | | % Owned | | Our Investment (a) | | Acquisition Date | | Hotel Type |
Consolidated Hotels | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hampton Inn Boston Braintree | | Massachusetts | | 103 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 12,500 |
| | May 31, 2012 | | Select-service |
Hilton Garden Inn New Orleans French Quarter/CBD | | Louisiana | | 155 |
| | 88 | % | | 16,176 |
| | June 8, 2012 | | Select-service |
Lake Arrowhead Resort and Spa | | California | | 173 |
| | 97 | % | | 24,039 |
| | July 9, 2012 | | Full-service |
Courtyard San Diego Mission Valley | | California | | 317 |
| | 100 | % | | 85,000 |
| | December 6, 2012 | | Select-service |
Hilton Southeast Portfolio: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hampton Inn Atlanta Downtown | | Georgia | | 119 |
| | 100 | % | | 18,000 |
| | February 14, 2013 | | Select-service |
Hampton Inn Frisco Legacy Park | | Texas | | 105 |
| | 100 | % | | 16,100 |
| | February 14, 2013 | | Select-service |
Hampton Inn Memphis Beale Street | | Tennessee | | 144 |
| | 100 | % | | 30,000 |
| | February 14, 2013 | | Select-service |
Hampton Inn Birmingham Colonnade | | Alabama | | 133 |
| | 100 | % | | 15,500 |
| | February 14, 2013 | | Select-service |
Hilton Garden Inn Baton Rouge Airport | | Louisiana | | 131 |
| | 100 | % | | 15,000 |
| | February 14, 2013 | | Select-service |
Courtyard Pittsburgh Shadyside | | Pennsylvania | | 132 |
| | 100 | % | | 29,900 |
| | March 12, 2013 | | Select-service |
Hutton Hotel Nashville | | Tennessee | | 247 |
| | 100 | % | | 73,600 |
| | May 29, 2013 | | Full-service |
Holiday Inn Manhattan 6th Avenue Chelsea | | New York | | 226 |
| | 100 | % | | 113,000 |
| | June 6, 2013 | | Full-service |
Fairmont Sonoma Mission Inn & Spa | | California | | 226 |
| | 75 | % | | 76,647 |
| | July 10, 2013 | | Full-service |
Marriott Raleigh City Center | | North Carolina | | 400 |
| | 100 | % | | 82,193 |
| | August 13, 2013 | | Full-service |
Hawks Cay Resort (b) | | Florida | | 177 |
| | 100 | % | | 131,301 |
| | October 23, 2013 | | Full-service |
Renaissance Chicago Downtown | | Illinois | | 553 |
| | 100 | % | | 134,939 |
| | December 20, 2013 | | Full-service |
| | | | 3,341 |
| | | | $ | 873,895 |
| | | | |
Unconsolidated Hotels | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hyatt New Orleans French Quarter | | Louisiana | | 254 |
| | 80 | % | | $ | 13,000 |
| | September 6, 2011 | | Full-service |
Westin Atlanta Perimeter North | | Georgia | | 372 |
| | 57 | % | | 13,170 |
| | October 3, 2012 | | Full-service |
| | | | 626 |
| | | | $ | 26,170 |
| | | | |
_________
| |
(a) | For our Consolidated Hotels, amount represents the fair value of net assets acquired less the fair value of noncontrolling interests, exclusive of acquisition expenses and the fair value of any debt assumed, at time of acquisition. For Unconsolidated Hotels, amount represents purchase price plus capitalized costs, inclusive of fees paid to the advisor, at the time of acquisition. |
| |
(b) | The resort also includes a resort residential management program that contains over 250 two- three- and four-bedroom villas. |
Public Offering
In our initial public offering, which ran from September 15, 2010 through September 15, 2013, we raised $586.2 million, inclusive of reinvested distributions through our distribution reinvestment plan, or DRIP. Our initial public offering was offered on a “best efforts” basis by Carey Financial, LLC, our dealer manager and a subsidiary of WPC, and other selected dealers.
On October 25, 2013, we filed a registration statement with the SEC for a continuous public offering of up to an additional $350.0 million of our common stock at $10.00 per share, which was declared effective by the SEC on December 20, 2013. The registration statement also covers the offering of up to $300.0 million at $9.50 per share pursuant to our DRIP. We refer to the continuous public offering as the “follow-on offering.” We began selling shares in our follow-on offering in January 2014 and have raised $17.6 million through March 31, 2014. We intend to invest the remaining net proceeds from our initial public offering and the proceeds from our follow-on offering in lodging and lodging related properties.
Note 2. Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
Our interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared, without audit, in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not necessarily include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair statement of our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., or GAAP.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited financial information for the interim periods presented in this Report reflects all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Our interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2013, which are included in the 2013 Annual Report, as certain disclosures that would substantially duplicate those contained in the audited consolidated financial statements have not been included in this Report. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of operating results for an entire fiscal year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and the disclosure of contingent amounts in our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain amounts within operating cash flow have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on net loss for the periods presented.
For purposes of determining the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding, amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2013 have been adjusted to treat stock distributions declared and effective through the date of filing, including a special stock dividend declared on December 19, 2013, as if they were outstanding as of January 1, 2013. No adjustment is required for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as no stock distributions were declared either during the three months ended March 31, 2014 or subsequent to that date through our filing date.
Basis of Consolidation
Our consolidated financial statements reflect all of our accounts, including those of our controlled subsidiaries. The portion of equity in a consolidated subsidiary that is not attributable, directly or indirectly, to us is presented as noncontrolling interests. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
When we obtain an economic interest in an entity, we evaluate the entity to determine if it is a variable interest entity, or VIE, and, if so, whether we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary and are therefore required to consolidate the entity. We performed an analysis of all of our subsidiary entities to determine whether they qualify as VIEs and whether they should be consolidated or accounted for as equity investments in an unconsolidated venture. As a result of our assessment, we have concluded that none of our subsidiaries is a VIE. All our subsidiaries are either consolidated or accounted for as equity investments under the voting interest entity model.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
We account for the capital interest held by Carey Watermark Holdings in the Operating Partnership as a noncontrolling interest. Based on the terms of the Operating Partnership agreement and that the initial investors are not yet earning their minimal return, the non-controlling interest representing Carey Watermark Holding’s interest in the Operating Partnership has absorbed the operating losses to the extent of its original investment, and accordingly, no losses were allocated to Carey Watermark Holdings during the three months ended March 31, 2014 or 2013.
Revision of Previously Issued Financial Statements
We assessed the materiality of the errors described below on prior periods’ financial statements in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 250 and the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 99, “Materiality,” and concluded that the impact of the errors was not material to any previously issued financial statements. We will properly reflect these corrections in our future periodic filings. The table below illustrates the effect of the error correction on the three months ended March 31, 2013. In addition, we have added supplemental disclosures of these non-cash financing activities. The errors impacted cash flow (used in) provided by operating activities, net cash used in investing activities and net cash provided by financing activities, and did not affect our consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, consolidated statements of equity or cash balances for any reporting periods.
Asset management fees — Our advisor earns an annual asset management fee, as described in Note 3. Beginning in the first quarter of 2012, we began settling all asset management fees in shares of our common stock, rather than in cash, at the election of the advisor. Following the issuance of our financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2013, we identified an error in the cash flow statement that was the result of not adjusting operating cash flow for the full amount of such non-cash asset management fees included in net income, and instead including such non-cash asset management fees as a source of financing cash flow for that same amount.
Deposits — During 2014, we identified an error in the cash flow statement affecting cash flows provided by or used in operating, investing and financing activities for the periods shown below. This error was the result of treating deposits on hotel acquisitions and on loan commitments as a reduction in operating cash flow during the periods in which the deposits were made instead of as investing and financing cash flows, respectively.
(in thousands)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities | | Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities | | Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities |
| As Reported | | Adjustment | | As Revised | | As Reported | | Adjustment | | As Revised | | As Reported | | Adjustment | | As Revised |
Three months ended March 31, 2013 | (319 | ) | | 275 |
| (a) | (44 | ) | | (128,109 | ) | | — |
| (a) | (128,109 | ) | | 144,894 |
| | (275 | ) | (a) | 144,619 |
|
| (44 | ) | | (2,880 | ) | (b) | (2,924 | ) | | (128,109 | ) | | 2,880 |
| (b) | (125,229 | ) | | 144,619 |
| | — |
| (b) | 144,619 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | Reflects adjustments for non-cash asset management fees described above. |
| |
(b) | Reflects adjustments for hotel acquisition deposits and loan commitments described above. |
Recent Accounting Requirement
The following Accounting Standards Update, or ASU, promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, is applicable to us:
ASU 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360). ASU 2014-08 changes the requirements for reporting discontinued operations. A discontinued operation may include a component of an entity or a group of components of an entity, or a business. Under this new guidance, a disposal of a component of an entity or a group of components of an entity is required to be reported in discontinued operations if the disposal represents a “strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results.” The new guidance also requires disclosures including pretax profit or loss and significant gains or losses arising from dispositions that represent an “individually significant component of an entity,” but do not meet the criteria to be reported as discontinued operations under ASU 2014-08. In the ordinary course of business we may sell properties, which, under prior accounting guidance, would have been reported each as discontinued operations; however, under ASU 2014-08 such property dispositions typically would not meet the criteria to be reported as discontinued operations. We elected to early adopt ASU 2014-08 prospectively for any dispositions after December 31, 2013. Consequently, individually significant operations that are sold or classified as held-for-sale during 2014 will not be reclassified to discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of income, but will be
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
disclosed in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements. This ASU did not have any impact on our financial position or results of operations for any of the periods presented.
Note 3. Agreements and Transactions with Related Parties
Agreements with the Advisor and Subadvisor
We have an advisory agreement with the advisor to perform certain services for us, including managing the offering and our overall business, identification, evaluation, negotiation, purchase and disposition of lodging related properties and the performance of certain administrative duties. The agreement that is currently in effect is scheduled to expire on September 30, 2014, unless renewed pursuant to its terms. The advisor has entered into a subadvisory agreement with the subadvisor, whereby the advisor pays 20% of the fees earned under the advisory agreement to the subadvisor and the subadvisor provides certain personnel services to us.
The following tables present a summary of fees we paid and expenses we reimbursed to the advisor, subadvisor and other affiliates, as described below, in accordance with the terms of those agreements (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 |
Amounts Included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations | | | |
Acquisition fees | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,427 |
|
Asset management fees | 1,402 |
| | 390 |
|
Personnel and overhead reimbursements | 1,200 |
| | 270 |
|
Office rent reimbursements | 115 |
| | 17 |
|
Available Cash Distribution | 946 |
| | — |
|
| $ | 3,663 |
| | $ | 4,104 |
|
| | | |
Other Transaction Fees Incurred | | | |
Selling commissions and dealer manager fees | $ | 1,773 |
| | $ | 6,882 |
|
Offering costs | 726 |
| | 1,405 |
|
| $ | 2,499 |
| | $ | 8,287 |
|
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
Amounts Due to Related Parties and Affiliates | | | |
Organization and offering costs due to the advisor | $ | 728 |
| | $ | 62 |
|
Reimbursable costs | 1,183 |
| | 270 |
|
Other amounts due to the advisor | 502 |
| | 4,563 |
|
Due to joint venture partners | 277 |
| | 330 |
|
Due to Carey Financial | 162 |
| | — |
|
| $ | 2,852 |
| | $ | 5,225 |
|
Acquisition Fees
The advisor receives acquisition fees of 2.5% of the total investment cost of the properties acquired, including on our proportionate share of equity method investments, and loans originated by us, not to exceed 6% of the aggregate contract purchase price of all investments and loans. We expense acquisition-related costs and fees on acquisitions deemed to be business combinations and capitalize those costs on acquisitions of equity method investments.
Asset Management Fees and Loan Refinancing Fees
We pay the advisor an annual asset management fee equal to 0.50% of the aggregate Average Market Value of our Investments, both as defined in our advisory agreement with our advisor. The advisor is also entitled to receive disposition fees of up to 1.5% of the contract sales price of a property as well as a loan refinancing fee of up to 1% of a refinanced loan, if certain conditions described in the advisory agreement are met. We paid all asset management fees for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 in shares of our common stock rather than in cash at the election of the advisor. At March 31, 2014, the advisor owned 517,040 shares (0.74%) of our outstanding common stock. We expense acquisition-related costs and fees on acquisitions
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
deemed to be business combinations and capitalize those costs and fees on acquisitions of equity method investments. Asset management fees are included in Asset management fees to affiliate and other in our consolidated financial statements.
Personnel and Overhead Reimbursements
Pursuant to the subadvisory agreement, we reimburse the advisor, which subsequently reimburses the subadvisor, for personnel costs and other charges. We have also granted restricted stock units to employees of the subadvisor pursuant to our 2010 Equity Incentive Plan. The subadvisor provides us with the services of Michael G. Medzigian, our chief executive officer, during the term of the subadvisory agreement, subject to the approval of our board of directors. Additionally, commencing in the first quarter of 2014, personnel and overhead reimbursements include our portion of costs allocated by the advisor for personnel and overhead in providing management of our day-to-day operations, including accounting services, stockholder services, corporate management, property management and operations, pursuant to the advisory agreement, which totaled $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014. Prior to the first quarter of 2014, such expenses had not been allocated to us by the advisor. Such personnel reimbursements are included in Management expenses and Corporate general and administrative expenses in our consolidated financial statements.
Available Cash Distributions
Carey Watermark Holdings’ special general partner interest entitles it to receive distributions of 10% of Available Cash, as defined in the agreement of limited partnership of the Operating Partnership, or Available Cash Distributions, generated by the Operating Partnership, subject to certain limitations. In addition, in the event of the dissolution of the Operating Partnership, Carey Watermark Holdings will be entitled to receive distributions of up to 15% of net proceeds, provided certain return thresholds are met for the initial investors in the Operating Partnership. Available Cash Distributions by the Operating Partnership aggregated $0.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and is included in Loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated financial statements.
Selling Commissions and Dealer Manager Fees
We have a dealer manager agreement with Carey Financial, whereby Carey Financial receives a selling commission of up to $0.70 per share sold and a dealer manager fee of up to $0.30 per share sold, a portion of which may be re-allowed to selected broker dealers. These amounts are recorded in Additional paid-in capital in the consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of equity.
Organization and Offering Costs
Pursuant to our advisory agreement with the advisor, we are liable for certain expenses related to our public offerings, which include filing, legal, accounting, printing, advertising, transfer agent, and escrow fees and are to be deducted from the gross proceeds of the offering. We will reimburse Carey Financial or selected dealers for reasonable bona fide due diligence expenses incurred that are supported by a detailed and itemized invoice. The total underwriting compensation to Carey Financial and selected dealers in connection with the offerings cannot exceed limitations prescribed by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. The advisor agreed to be responsible for the repayment of organization and offering expenses (excluding selling commissions and dealer manager fees paid to Carey Financial and selected dealers and fees paid and expenses reimbursed to selected dealers) that exceed in the aggregate 2% of the gross proceeds from the initial public offering and 4% of the gross proceeds from the follow-on offering.
Through March 31, 2014, the advisor incurred organization and offering costs on our behalf related to our follow-on offering of approximately $1.8 million. However, at March 31, 2014, because of the 4% limitation described above, we were only obligated to pay $0.7 million of these costs, all of which were included in Due to affiliates in the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2014.
Other Amounts Due to the Advisor
At March 31, 2014, the balance primarily represents management fees payable and reimbursable expenses. At December 31, 2013, this balance primarily represents acquisition fees of $4.1 million payable to the advisor related to the Renaissance Chicago Downtown acquired on December 20, 2013, which was paid in the first quarter of 2014.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Due to Joint Venture Partners
This balance is primarily comprised of amounts due from consolidated joint ventures to our joint venture partners related to hotel operating expenses paid by hotel managers that are affiliates of our joint venture partners, which will be reimbursed.
Other Transactions with Affiliates
In January 2013, our board of directors and the board of directors of WPC approved unsecured loans to us of up to $50.0 million in the aggregate, at a rate equal to the rate at which WPC is able to borrow funds under its senior unsecured credit facility, for the purpose of facilitating acquisitions approved by our investment committee that we might not otherwise have sufficient available funds to complete. Any such loans may be made solely at the discretion of the management of WPC. Through the date of this Report, no such loans under this arrangement have been made pursuant to these approvals; however, WPC has provided similar loans to us in the past, all of which were repaid on or prior to their maturity dates.
Note 4. Net Investment in Hotels
Net investment in hotels is summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
Buildings | $ | 685,108 |
| | $ | 685,108 |
|
Land | 124,450 |
| | 124,450 |
|
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | 49,871 |
| | 46,757 |
|
Building and site improvements | 13,494 |
| | 11,993 |
|
Construction in progress
| 1,939 |
| | 3,374 |
|
Hotels, at cost | 874,862 |
| | 871,682 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (27,094 | ) | | (18,397 | ) |
Net investments in hotels | $ | 847,768 |
| | $ | 853,285 |
|
Asset Retirement Obligation
We have recorded an asset retirement obligation for the removal of asbestos and environmental waste in connection with one of our hotels. We estimated the fair value of the asset retirement obligation based on the estimated economic life of the hotel and the estimated removal costs. The liability was discounted using the weighted-average interest rate on the associated fixed-rate mortgage loan at the time the liability was incurred. At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, asset retirement obligation was $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively, and is included in Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
Pro Forma Financial Information
The following unaudited consolidated pro forma financial information presents our financial results as if the Consolidated Hotel investments that we completed during the three months ended March 31, 2013, and the new financings related to these acquisitions, had occurred on January 1, 2012. These transactions were accounted for as business combinations. The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of what the actual results would have been had the acquisitions actually occurred on January 1, 2013, nor does it purport to represent the results of operations for future periods.
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
| | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 (a) |
Pro forma total revenues | $ | 15,602 |
|
Pro forma net loss | (1,101 | ) |
Income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests | (75 | ) |
Pro forma loss from continuing operations attributable to CWI stockholders | $ | (1,176 | ) |
Pro forma loss per share: | |
Net loss attributable to CWI stockholders | $ | (0.05 | ) |
Pro forma weighted average shares (b) | 22,913,347 |
|
___________
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
| |
(a) | Subsequent to the filing of our Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2013, we identified three errors in the pro forma financial information presented in the footnotes to the financial statements. We evaluated the impact of the errors on the previously-filed financial statements and the pro forma disclosures and concluded that such amounts were immaterial to our Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2013. The errors and revisions were related to our pro forma disclosures only and did not affect our consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, consolidated statements of equity, or cash balances for any reporting periods. The pro forma financial information presented above reflects our revised pro forma results. |
| |
(b) | The pro forma weighted average shares outstanding were determined as if the number of shares issued in our initial public offering in order to raise the funds used for each acquisition were issued on January 1, 2012. All acquisition costs for our acquisitions completed during the three months ended March 31, 2013 are presented as if they were incurred on January 1, 2012. |
Construction in Progress
At March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, construction in progress was $1.9 million and $3.4 million, recorded at cost, respectively, and related primarily to renovations at Holiday Inn Manhattan 6th Avenue Chelsea, Hampton Inn Frisco Legacy Park and Renaissance Chicago Downtown at March 31, 2014 and Courtyard Pittsburgh Shadyside and Hampton Inn Memphis Beale Street at December 31, 2013 (Note 10). We capitalize interest expense and certain other costs, such as property taxes, property insurance and employee costs, related to hotels undergoing major renovations. During both the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, we capitalized $0.1 million of such costs in each period.
Note 5. Equity Investments in Real Estate
At March 31, 2014, together with unrelated third parties, we owned equity interests in two Unconsolidated Hotels. We do not control the ventures that own these hotels, but we exercise significant influence over them. We account for these investments under the equity method of accounting (i.e., at cost, increased or decreased by our share of earnings or losses, less distributions, plus contributions and other adjustments required by equity method accounting, such as basis differences from acquisition costs paid to the advisor that we incur and other-than-temporary impairment charges, if any).
Under the conventional approach of accounting for equity method investments, an investor applies its percentage ownership interest to the venture’s net income to determine the investor’s share of the earnings or losses of the venture. This approach is inappropriate to use if the venture’s capital structure gives different rights and priorities to its investors. We have priority returns on our equity method investments. Therefore, we follow the hypothetical liquidation at book value method in determining our share of the ventures’ earnings or losses for the reporting period as this method better reflects our claim on the ventures’ book value at the end of each reporting period. Earnings for our equity method investments are recognized in accordance with each respective investment agreement and, where applicable, based upon the allocation of the investment’s net assets at book value as if the investment were hypothetically liquidated at the end of each reporting period. Due to our preferred interests, we are not responsible for, and will not reflect, losses to the extent our partners continue to have equity in the investments.
The following table sets forth our ownership interests in our equity investments in real estate and their respective carrying values. The carrying values of these ventures are affected by the timing and nature of distributions (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ownership Interest at | | Carrying Value at |
Investment | | March 31, 2014 | | March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
Hyatt French Quarter Venture (a) | | 80 | % | | $ | 4,617 |
| | $ | 4,395 |
|
Westin Atlanta Venture (b) | | 57 | % | | 10,274 |
| | 10,520 |
|
| | | | $ | 14,891 |
| | $ | 14,915 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | We received cash distributions of $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2014. |
| |
(b) | We received no cash distributions during the three months ended March 31, 2014. |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table sets forth our share of equity (loss) earnings from our Unconsolidated Hotels, which are based on the hypothetical liquidation at book value model as well as certain depreciation and amortization adjustments related to basis differentials from acquisitions of certain investments (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
Venture | | 2014 | | 2013 |
Long Beach Venture (a) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 50 |
|
Hyatt French Quarter Venture | | 371 |
| | 299 |
|
Westin Atlanta Venture | | (246 | ) | | (217 | ) |
| | $ | 125 |
| | $ | 132 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | We sold our 49% interest in the Long Beach Venture in July 2013. |
No other-than-temporary impairment charges were recognized during either the three months ended March 31, 2014 or 2013.
The following tables present combined summarized financial information of our equity method investment entities. Amounts provided are the total amounts attributable to the ventures since our respective dates of acquisition and do not represent our proportionate share (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
Real estate, net | $ | 88,948 |
| | $ | 85,327 |
|
Other assets | 10,011 |
| | 9,524 |
|
Total assets | 98,959 |
| | 94,851 |
|
Debt | (66,488 | ) | | (64,871 | ) |
Other liabilities | (13,974 | ) | | (12,738 | ) |
Total liabilities | (80,462 | ) | | (77,609 | ) |
Members’ equity | $ | 18,497 |
| | $ | 17,242 |
|
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 |
Revenues | $ | 8,607 |
| | $ | 14,824 |
|
Expenses | (8,920 | ) | | (15,683 | ) |
Net loss attributable to equity method investments | $ | (313 | ) | | $ | (859 | ) |
Note 6. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, net, are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
| Amortization Period (years) | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount |
Amortizable Intangible Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Villa rental program | 45 | | $ | 31,700 |
| | $ | (308 | ) | | $ | 31,392 |
| | $ | 31,700 |
| | $ | (133 | ) | | $ | 31,567 |
|
Hotel ground leases | 10 – 92.5 | | 9,446 |
| | (156 | ) | | 9,290 |
| | 9,446 |
| | (52 | ) | | 9,394 |
|
Hotel parking garage lease | 92.5 | | 1,490 |
| | (11 | ) | | 1,479 |
| | 1,490 |
| | (7 | ) | | 1,483 |
|
In-place leases | 1 – 21 | | 398 |
| | (94 | ) | | 304 |
| | 398 |
| | (47 | ) | | 351 |
|
Total intangible assets, net | | | $ | 43,034 |
| | $ | (569 | ) | | $ | 42,465 |
| | $ | 43,034 |
| | $ | (239 | ) | | $ | 42,795 |
|
Net amortization of intangibles was $0.3 million and less than $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Amortization of in-place lease intangibles and the villa rental program are included in Depreciation and amortization, and amortization of the hotel parking garage lease and hotel ground lease is included in Property taxes, insurance and rent in the consolidated statements of operations.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Based on the intangible assets recorded at March 31, 2014, scheduled annual amortization of intangibles for the remainder of 2014, each of the next four calendar years following December 31, 2014, and thereafter is as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | |
Years Ending December 31, | | Total |
2014 (remainder) | | $ | 956 |
|
2015 | | 1,223 |
|
2016 | | 1,204 |
|
2017 | | 1,162 |
|
2018 | | 1,132 |
|
Thereafter | | 36,788 |
|
Total | | $ | 42,465 |
|
Note 7. Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of an asset is defined as the exit price, which is the amount that would either be received when an asset is sold or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers are: Level 1, for which quoted market prices for identical instruments are available in active markets, such as money market funds, equity securities and U.S. Treasury securities; Level 2, for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the instrument, such as certain derivative instruments including interest rate caps and swaps; and Level 3, for securities that do not fall into Level 1 or Level 2 and for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring us to develop our own assumptions.
Derivative Assets and Liabilities — Our derivative assets and liabilities are comprised of interest rate swaps. These derivative instruments were measured at fair value using readily observable market inputs, such as quotations on interest rates. These derivative instruments were classified as Level 2 as these instruments are custom, over-the-counter contracts with various bank counterparties that are not traded in an active market (Note 8).
We did not have any transfers into or out of Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 measurements during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. Gains and losses (realized and unrealized) included in earnings are reported in Other income and (expenses) in the consolidated statements of operations.
Our non-recourse debt, which we have classified as Level 3, had a carrying value of $562.6 million and $563.1 million, and an estimated fair value of $565.3 million and $565.1 million, at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. We determined the estimated fair value using a discounted cash flow model with rates that take into account the interest rate risk. We also considered the value of the underlying collateral, taking into account the quality of the collateral and the then-current interest rate.
We estimated that our other financial assets and liabilities had fair values that approximated their carrying values at both March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
Note 8. Risk Management and Use of Derivative Financial Instruments
Risk Management
In the normal course of our ongoing business operations, we encounter economic risk. There are two main components of economic risk that impact us: interest rate risk and market risk. We are primarily subject to interest rate risk on our interest-bearing assets and liabilities. Market risk includes changes in the value of our properties and related loans.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Derivative Financial Instruments
When we use derivative instruments, it is generally to reduce our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. We have not entered, and do not plan to enter into, financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. In addition to derivative instruments that we entered into on our own behalf, we may also be a party to derivative instruments that are embedded in other contracts, which are considered to be derivative instruments. The primary risks related to our use of derivative instruments include default by a counterparty to a hedging arrangement on its obligation and a downgrade in the credit quality of a counterparty to such an extent that our ability to sell or assign our side of the hedging transaction is impaired. While we seek to mitigate these risks by entering into hedging arrangements with counterparties that are large financial institutions that we deem to be creditworthy, it is possible that our hedging transactions, which are intended to limit losses, could adversely affect our earnings. Furthermore, if we terminate a hedging arrangement, we may be obligated to pay certain costs, such as transaction or breakage fees. We have established policies and procedures for risk assessment and the approval, reporting and monitoring of derivative financial instrument activities.
We measure derivative instruments at fair value and record them as assets or liabilities, depending on our rights or obligations under the applicable derivative contract. Derivatives that are not designated as hedges must be adjusted to fair value through earnings. For a derivative designated and that qualified as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the change in fair value of the derivative is recognized in Other comprehensive loss until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative’s change in fair value is immediately recognized in earnings.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our derivative instruments on our Consolidated Hotels (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives Designated | | | | Asset Derivatives Fair Value at | | Liability Derivatives Fair Value at |
as Hedging Instruments | | Balance Sheet Location | | March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 | | March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
Interest rate swaps | | Other assets | | $ | 591 |
| | $ | 664 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Interest rate swaps | | Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | | — |
| | — |
| | (635 | ) | | (605 | ) |
| | | | $ | 591 |
| | $ | 664 |
| | $ | (635 | ) | | $ | (605 | ) |
All derivative transactions with an individual counterparty are governed by a master International Swap and Derivatives Association agreement, which can be considered as a master netting arrangement; however, we report all our derivative instruments on a gross basis on our consolidated balance sheets. At both March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, no cash collateral had been posted nor received for any of our derivative positions.
During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, we recognized losses of $0.7 million and $0.2 million, respectively, in Other comprehensive loss on derivatives in connection with our interest rate swaps.
During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, we reclassified losses of $0.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively, from Other comprehensive loss on derivatives into interest expense in connection with our interest rate swaps.
Interest Rate Swaps
We are exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through our borrowing activities. To limit this exposure, we attempt to obtain mortgage financing on a long-term, fixed-rate basis. However, from time to time, we or our investment partners may obtain variable-rate non-recourse mortgage loans and, as a result, may enter into interest rate swap agreements with counterparties. Interest rate swaps, which effectively convert the variable-rate debt service obligations of the loan to a fixed rate, are agreements in which one party exchanges a stream of interest payments for a counterparty’s stream of cash flow over a specific period. The notional, or face, amount on which the swaps are based is not exchanged. Our objective in using these derivatives is to limit our exposure to interest rate movements.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The interest rate swaps that we had outstanding on our Consolidated Hotel investments at March 31, 2014 were designated as cash flow hedges and are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Number of | | Notional | | Fair Value at |
Interest Rate Derivatives | | Instruments | | Amount | | March 31, 2014 |
Interest rate swaps | | 5 | | $ | 204,880 |
| | $ | (44 | ) |
Amounts reported in Other comprehensive loss related to interest rate swaps will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on our variable-rate debt. At March 31, 2014, we estimate that an additional $1.6 million, inclusive of amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests of $0.2 million, will be reclassified as interest expense during the next 12 months related to our interest rate swaps.
Some of the agreements we have with our derivative counterparties contain certain credit contingent provisions that could result in a declaration of default against us regarding our derivative obligations if we either default or are capable of being declared in default on certain of our indebtedness. At March 31, 2014, we had not been declared in default on any of our derivative obligations. The estimated fair value of our derivatives that were in a net liability position was $0.7 million at both March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, which included accrued interest and any adjustment for nonperformance risk. If we had breached any of these provisions at either March 31, 2014 or December 31, 2013, we could have been required to settle our obligations under these agreements at their aggregate termination value of $0.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively.
Portfolio Concentration Risk
At March 31, 2014, we were exposed to concentrations within the brands under which we operate our hotels and within the geographic areas in which we have invested to date. We operate in the domestic U.S. market only. For the three months ended March 31, 2014, 75.9% of our revenue was generated from eight hotels located in California, Florida, Illinois, New York and Tennessee. At March 31, 2014, 76.7% of our Net investments in hotels was comprised of those same eight hotels.
Note 9. Debt
The following table presents the non-recourse debt on our Consolidated Hotel investments (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Carrying Amount at |
Consolidated Hotels | | Interest Rate | | Rate Type | | Current Maturity Date | | March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
Hampton Inn Boston Braintree (a) (b) (c) | | 5.00% | | Variable | | 5/2015 | | $ | 9,603 |
| | $ | 9,653 |
|
Lake Arrowhead Resort and Spa (d) | | 4.34% | | Fixed | | 7/2015 | | 17,888 |
| | 17,865 |
|
Hawks Cay Resort (b) (c) | | 5.74% | | Variable | | 11/2016 | | 79,000 |
| | 79,000 |
|
Courtyard Pittsburgh Shadyside (b) (c) (e) | | 4.09% | | Variable | | 3/2017 | | 20,750 |
| | 20,750 |
|
Courtyard San Diego Mission Valley (b) (c) | | 4.60% | | Variable | | 12/2017 | | 50,960 |
| | 51,230 |
|
Hilton Southeast Portfolio: | | | | | | | | | | |
Hampton Inn Memphis Beale Street | | 4.07% | | Fixed | | 3/2018 | | 21,984 |
| | 22,118 |
|
Hampton Inn Atlanta Downtown | | 4.12% | | Fixed | | 3/2018 | | 13,600 |
| | 13,600 |
|
Hampton Inn Birmingham Colonnade | | 4.12% | | Fixed | | 3/2018 | | 9,400 |
| | 9,400 |
|
Hampton Inn Frisco Legacy Park | | 4.12% | | Fixed | | 3/2018 | | 9,200 |
| | 9,200 |
|
Hilton Garden Inn Baton Rouge Airport | | 4.12% | | Fixed | | 3/2018 | | 9,800 |
| | 9,800 |
|
Fairmont Sonoma Mission Inn & Spa (c) | | 4.13% | | Variable | | 7/2018 | | 44,000 |
| | 44,000 |
|
Hilton Garden Inn New Orleans French Quarter/CBD | | 5.30% | | Fixed | | 7/2019 | | 10,903 |
| | 10,942 |
|
Hutton Hotel Nashville | | 5.25% | | Fixed | | 7/2020 | | 44,000 |
| | 44,000 |
|
Renaissance Chicago Downtown | | 4.71% | | Fixed | | 1/2021 | | 90,000 |
| | 90,000 |
|
Holiday Inn Manhattan 6th Ave Chelsea | | 4.49% | | Fixed | | 6/2023 | | 80,000 |
| | 80,000 |
|
Marriott Raleigh City Center (f) | | 4.61% | | Fixed | | 9/2038 | | 51,500 |
| | 51,500 |
|
| | | | | | | | $ | 562,588 |
| | $ | 563,058 |
|
___________
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
| |
(a) | Total mortgage financing commitment is up to $9.8 million, with the difference between the commitment and the carrying amount available for renovation draws. |
| |
(b) | The mortgage loans secured by Hampton Inn Boston Braintree, Courtyard San Diego Mission Valley and Hawks Cay Resort each have two one-year extension options. The mortgage loan secured by Courtyard Pittsburgh Shadyside has a one-year extension option. All of the extensions are subject to certain conditions. The maturity dates in the table do not reflect extension options. |
| |
(c) | These mortgage loans have variable interest rates, which have effectively been converted to fixed rates through the use of interest rate swaps (Note 8). The interest rates presented for these mortgage loans reflect the rate in effect at March 31, 2014 through the use of an interest rate swap. |
| |
(d) | The loan agreement allows early settlement at any time prior to maturity upon 60 days notice with no penalty at a discounted amount comprised of a discounted payoff of $16.0 million and a lender participation payment of up to $2.0 million, provided there is no uncured event of default under the loan agreement or the cash management agreement. The non-discounted principal balance of the debt is $27.4 million. |
| |
(e) | Total mortgage financing commitment is up to $21.0 million, with the difference between the commitment and the carrying amount available for renovation draws. |
| |
(f) | The mortgage loan includes a call option by the lender, with the earliest repayment date being September 1, 2018. |
Covenants
Most of our loan agreements contain “lock-box” provisions, which permit the lender to access or sweep a hotel’s restricted cash account and would be triggered under limited circumstances, including the failure to maintain minimum debt service coverage ratios. If the provisions were triggered, the lender would retain a portion of cash sufficient to cover the required debt service; however, we would generally be permitted to spend an amount equal to our budgeted hotel operating expenses, taxes, insurance and capital expenditure reserves for the relevant hotel, even if a lock-box provision were triggered.
Pursuant to our mortgage loan agreements, our wholly-owned subsidiaries are subject to various operational and financial covenants, including minimum debt service coverage ratios. At March 31, 2014, we were in compliance with the applicable covenants for each of our mortgage loans.
Scheduled Debt Principal Payments
Scheduled debt principal payments during the remainder of 2014, each of the next four calendar years following December 31, 2014, and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | |
Years Ending December 31, | | Total |
2014 (remainder) | | $ | 1,907 |
|
2015 | | 31,142 |
|
2016 | | 83,961 |
|
2017 | | 73,763 |
|
2018 | | 156,503 |
|
Thereafter through 2038 | | 215,424 |
|
| | 562,700 |
|
Fair market value adjustment (a) | | (112 | ) |
Total | | $ | 562,588 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | Represents the unamortized fair market value adjustment recorded as of March 31, 2014 in connection with the assumption of the Lake Arrowhead Resort and Spa mortgage loan as part of the acquisition in July 2012. |
Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies
At March 31, 2014, we were not involved in any material litigation. Various claims and lawsuits may arise against us in the normal course of business, but we do not expect the results of such proceedings to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
As described in Note 3, we are liable for certain expenses of our public offerings, which are deducted from the gross proceeds of the offering. Through March 31, 2014, the advisor incurred organization and offering costs on our behalf related to our
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
follow-on offering of approximately $1.8 million. However, at March 31, 2014, because of the 4% limitation described in Note 3, we were only obligated to pay $0.7 million of these costs, all of which was included in Due to affiliates in the consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2014.
Renovation Commitments
Certain of our hotel franchise and loan agreements require us to make planned renovations to our hotels (Note 4). We do not currently expect to, and are not obligated to, fund any planned renovations on our Unconsolidated Hotels. We expect capital commitments with regard to our Consolidated Hotels to be funded through lender-held escrow accounts, except as otherwise noted. The following table summarizes our capital commitments at March 31, 2014 related to our Consolidated Hotels (in thousands): |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | At March 31, 2014 |
| | Capital Commitment | | Less: Paid | | Unpaid Commitment (a) | | Less: Amount Held in Escrow | | Unfunded Commitment |
Hilton Southeast Portfolio: | | | | | | | | | | |
Hampton Inn Birmingham Colonnade | | $ | 212 |
| | $ | (36 | ) | | $ | 176 |
| | $ | (176 | ) | | $ | — |
|
Hampton Inn Atlanta Downtown | | 175 |
| | (83 | ) | | 92 |
| | (92 | ) | | — |
|
Hampton Inn Memphis Beale Street | | 1,075 |
| | (897 | ) | | 178 |
| | (178 | ) | | — |
|
Hampton Inn Frisco Legacy Park | | 1,276 |
| | (304 | ) | | 972 |
| | (972 | ) | | — |
|
Hilton Garden Inn Baton Rouge Airport | | 457 |
| | (457 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Courtyard Pittsburgh Shadyside | | 1,950 |
| | (1,683 | ) | | 267 |
| | (183 | ) | | 84 |
|
Holiday Inn Manhattan 6th Ave Chelsea | | 2,519 |
| | (615 | ) | | 1,904 |
| | (1,890 | ) | | 14 |
|
Fairmont Sonoma Mission Inn & Spa | | 2,606 |
| | (1,800 | ) | | 806 |
| | — |
| | 806 |
|
Marriott Raleigh City Center | | 2,500 |
| | (50 | ) | | 2,450 |
| | (2,450 | ) | | — |
|
Hawks Cay Resort | | 11,500 |
| | (117 | ) | | 11,383 |
| | (9,514 | ) | | 1,869 |
|
Renaissance Chicago Downtown | | 23,200 |
| | (385 | ) | | 22,815 |
| | (19,366 | ) | | 3,449 |
|
| | $ | 47,470 |
| | $ | (6,427 | ) | | $ | 41,043 |
| | $ | (34,821 | ) | | $ | 6,222 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | Includes $0.7 million that was included in Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities at March 31, 2014. |
Hilton Southeast Portfolio — As of the date of this Report, an estimated $3.2 million in total renovations are planned for these hotels, which are expected to be funded through lender-held escrow accounts and our cash accounts. These renovations, which were completed in late 2013 for Hilton Garden Inn Baton Rouge Airport and were materially completed by March 31, 2014 for Hampton Inn Birmingham Colonnade, Hampton Inn Memphis Beale Street, and Hampton Inn Atlanta Downtown, include refurbishments of the guestrooms and/or public spaces. The renovation of Hampton Inn Frisco Legacy Park is currently expected to be completed by the second quarter of 2014.
Courtyard Pittsburgh Shadyside — A $2.0 million renovation, which included the installation of Courtyard’s Bistro Lobby concept and a refurbishment of the guestrooms and public space, was substantially completed by March 31, 2014.
Holiday Inn Manhattan 6th Avenue Chelsea — As of the date of this Report, an estimated $2.5 million renovation is planned for the hotel. This renovation, which is currently anticipated to be completed by the second quarter of 2014, will primarily be focused on a refurbishment of the guestrooms.
Fairmont Sonoma Mission Inn & Spa — The resort is currently undergoing a renovation that commenced prior to our ownership. As of the date of this Report, we have committed $2.6 million to renovations that will be funded through our cash accounts, including $1.8 million to complete the refurbishment of guestrooms and public spaces, which was substantially completed by March 31, 2014, and $0.8 million to complete the renovation of the spa, which is currently anticipated to be completed in the second half of 2014.
Marriott Raleigh City Center — As of the date of this Report, an estimated $2.5 million renovation is planned for the hotel. This renovation, which is currently anticipated to be completed by the third quarter of 2014, will primarily be focused on improvements to public spaces.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Hawks Cay Resort — As of the date of this Report, an estimated $11.5 million renovation is planned for the hotel and is expected to be funded through lender-held escrow accounts and cash accounts. This renovation, which is anticipated to be completed by the first quarter of 2015, will primarily be focused on comprehensive renovations to the guestrooms, restaurant and pool area. For this hotel, we are contractually obligated under the loan agreement to fund $8.8 million of this planned renovation.
Renaissance Chicago Downtown — As of the date of this Report, an estimated $23.2 million renovation is planned for the hotel and is expected to be funded through lender-held escrow accounts and cash accounts. This renovation, which is anticipated to be completed in the first quarter of 2015, will include comprehensive renovations to the guestrooms, lobby, entryway and meeting spaces. For this hotel, we are not obligated by the related hotel franchise agreement or the loan agreement to make this renovation.
Ground Lease Commitments
Renaissance Chicago Downtown — The hotel is subject to a long-term ground lease, which expires on June 30, 2087. The ground lease provides for rental payments consisting of base rent and percentage rent. Base rent increases 3% annually until lease expiration. In 2018, and at 10-year intervals thereafter, the base rent is reset to a percentage of the then market value of the land, as defined in the lease agreement. Percentage rent is 2% of gross room revenue, as defined in the lease agreement. As the lease provides for determinable increases in minimum lease payments over the term of the lease, ground rent expense accrues on a straight-line basis.
Marriott Raleigh City Center — The hotel is subject to a long-term ground lease, which expires on 1/22/2106. The lease provides for an annual base rent of less than $0.1 million, payable monthly. At the end of the lease term, we have the option to purchase the land for a purchase price equal to the fair market value, as defined by the lease agreement.
Scheduled future minimum ground lease payments during the remainder of 2014, each of the next four calendar years following December 31, 2014, and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | |
Years Ending December 31, | | Total |
2014 (remainder) | | $ | 771 |
|
2015 | | 1,052 |
|
2016 | | 1,082 |
|
2017 | | 1,112 |
|
2018 | | 1,143 |
|
Thereafter through 2106 | | 247,546 |
|
Total | | $ | 252,706 |
|
For the three months ended March 31, 2014, we recorded rent expense of $0.4 million, inclusive of percentage rents of $0.1 million, related to these ground leases, which are included in Property taxes, insurance and rent in the consolidated statements of operations. No such rent expense was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Note 11. Subsequent Event
On April 1, 2014, we acquired a 100% interest in the Hyatt Place Austin Downtown for $87.0 million from White Lodging Services Corporation, or White Lodging, an unaffiliated third party, and obtained a non-recourse mortgage loan at closing of $56.5 million. We also paid acquisition fees of approximately $2.7 million. The 296-room select-service hotel is located in Austin, Texas. The hotel will continue to be managed by White Lodging. It is not practicable to disclose the preliminary purchase price allocation or consolidated pro forma financial information for this transaction given the short period of time between the acquisition date and the filing of this Report.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
MD&A is intended to provide the reader with information that will assist in understanding our financial statements and the reasons for changes in certain key components of our financial statements from period to period. MD&A also provides the reader with our perspective on our financial position and liquidity, as well as certain other factors that may affect our future results. Our MD&A should be read in conjunction with our 2013 Annual Report.
Business Overview
As described in Item 1 of our 2013 Annual Report, we are a publicly owned, non-listed REIT formed for the purpose of acquiring, owning, disposing of and, through the advisor, managing and seeking to enhance the value of interests in lodging and lodging-related properties. As a REIT, we are not subject to U.S. federal income taxation as long as we satisfy certain requirements, principally relating to the nature of our income, the level of our distributions to our stockholders and other factors. We conduct substantially all of our investment activities and own all of our assets through the Operating Partnership. We are a general partner and a limited partner of, and own a 99.985% capital interest in, the Operating Partnership. Carey Watermark Holdings, which is owned indirectly by WPC and Watermark Capital Partners, holds a special general partner interest of 0.015% in the Operating Partnership. At March 31, 2014, we held ownership interests in 18 hotels, with a total of 3,967 rooms (Note 1), as compared to our ownership interests in 14 hotels, with a total of 2,515 rooms, at March 31, 2013.
Our results of operations were significantly impacted by hotel renovations during both the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, as well as acquisition-related expenses incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2013. Six of our Consolidated Hotels and one of our Unconsolidated Hotels were undergoing renovations during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and two of our Consolidated Hotels were undergoing renovations during three months ended March 31, 2013. These renovations disrupted hotel operations and took rooms out of service, negatively impacting our operating results during the renovation periods.
We use other information that may not be financial in nature, including statistical information, to evaluate the operating performance of our business, including occupancy rate, average daily rate, or ADR, and revenue per available room, or RevPAR. Occupancy rate, ADR and RevPAR are commonly used measures within the hotel industry to evaluate operating performance. RevPAR, which is calculated as room revenue divided by occupied rooms, is an important statistic for monitoring operating performance at our hotels.
Significant Developments
Follow-on Public Offering
We commenced a follow-on public offering of up to an additional $350.0 million of our common stock and an additional $300.0 million in shares of common stock through our DRIP on December 20, 2013. We began selling shares in our follow-on offering in January 2014 and have raised $55.5 million through April 30, 2014.
Distributions
Our first quarter 2014 declared daily distribution was $0.0015277 per share, payable in cash, which equated to $0.5500 per share on an annualized basis and was paid on April 15, 2014 to stockholders of record on each day during the first quarter.
Our second quarter 2014 declared daily distribution is $0.0015109 per share, payable in cash, which equates to $0.5500 per share on an annualized basis and will be paid on or about July 15, 2014 to stockholders of record on each day during the second quarter.
Financial and Operating Highlights
(Dollars in thousands, except ADR and RevPAR)
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 |
Revenue | $ | 59,685 |
| | $ | 11,299 |
|
Acquisition-related expenses | 379 |
| | 5,392 |
|
Net loss attributable to CWI stockholders | (8,574 | ) | | (6,943 | ) |
| | | |
Cash distributions paid | 9,309 |
| | 1,715 |
|
| | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 203 |
| | (2,924 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (11,539 | ) | | (125,229 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 8,820 |
| | 144,619 |
|
| | | |
Supplemental financial measures: (a) | | | |
FFO | (412 | ) | | (4,525 | ) |
MFFO | 225 |
| | 838 |
|
| | | |
Combined Portfolio Data: (b) | | | |
Occupancy | 70.8 | % | | 67.1 | % |
ADR | $ | 151.01 |
| | $ | 136.97 |
|
RevPAR | $ | 106.95 |
| | $ | 91.90 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | We consider the performance metrics listed above, including funds from (used in) operations, or FFO, and modified funds from operations, or MFFO, which are supplemental measures that are not defined by GAAP, or non-GAAP, to be important measures in the evaluation of our results of operations, liquidity, and capital resources. We evaluate our results of operations with a primary focus on the ability to generate cash flow necessary to meet our objective of funding distributions to stockholders. See Supplemental Financial Measures below for our definitions of these non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to their most directly comparable GAAP measures. |
| |
(b) | Represents portfolio data for our Consolidated Hotels. |
For the three months ended March 31, 2014, we recognized net loss attributable to CWI stockholders of $8.6 million as compared to net loss of $6.9 million for the prior year period. At March 31, 2014, we owned 16 Consolidated Hotels as compared to ten Consolidated Hotels at March 31, 2013, of which six were acquired during the first quarter of 2013. Accordingly, the comparison of our results quarter over quarter are influenced by both the number and size of the hotels consolidated in each of the respective periods. Additionally, our results for the three months ended March 31, 2014 reflect the impact of severe weather conditions, which negatively affected our operating results. Our results for 2013 primarily reflect acquisition-related expenses of $5.4 million, and to a lesser extent, the impact of renovation activity.
Current Trends
Lodging Fundamentals
Smith Travel Research, Inc., a leading provider of hospitality industry data, reported that the U.S. hotel industry’s three key performance metrics increased in the three months ended March 31, 2014. In year-over-year measurements, the industry’s occupancy increased from 57.7% to 59.2%, ADR rose 3.8% from $108.31 to $112.45, and RevPAR increased by 6.6% from $62.47 to $66.59. Despite continuing global economic concerns as of the date of this Report, hotel operators and industry analysts maintain that the key hotel industry performance indicators remain favorable.
Due to the lack of new construction starts in lodging properties in recent years as well as a current scarcity of construction financing, we believe that new lodging supply growth should remain below historical levels for the foreseeable future. We anticipate that this low supply growth, coupled with expected growth in demand, will allow hotel operators to continue to increase ADRs in the near term.
Investor Capital Inflows
According to Robert A. Stanger & Co., Inc., an independent consultant and service provider to the real estate industry, investor capital inflows for non-listed REITs overall improved 7.2% during the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013.
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we raised gross offering proceeds related to our follow-on offering of $17.6 million. While the registration statement for our follow-on offering became effective on December 20, 2013, we did not commence fundraising until late January 2014.
Results of Operations
We began making investments in 2011 and as such have a limited operating history. We are dependent upon the remaining proceeds received from our initial public offering, as well as proceeds raised from our follow-on offering, to conduct our acquisition activities. We invest in hotels that may require significant renovations. During the renovation period, hotel operations are disrupted, negatively impacting our results of operations. For each acquisition, we also incur acquisition-related costs and fees that impact our results of operations. We utilize the capital from our offering proceeds and mortgage indebtedness to fund our acquisitions.
The following table presents the comparative results of operations (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 | | Change |
Hotel Revenues | $ | 59,685 |
| | $ | 11,299 |
| | $ | 48,386 |
|
|
| | | | |
Hotel Expenses | 56,634 |
| | 9,737 |
| | 46,897 |
|
|
| | | | |
Other Operating Expenses | | | | | |
Acquisition-related expenses | 379 |
| | 5,392 |
| | (5,013 | ) |
Corporate general and administrative expenses | 1,642 |
| | 970 |
| | 672 |
|
Asset management fees to affiliate and other | 1,417 |
| | 390 |
| | 1,027 |
|
Management expenses | 1,165 |
| | 247 |
| | 918 |
|
| 4,603 |
| | 6,999 |
| | (2,396 | ) |
|
| | | | |
Operating Loss | (1,552 | ) | | (5,437 | ) | | 3,885 |
|
| | | | | |
Other Income and (Expenses) |
| | | | |
Interest expense | (6,953 | ) | | (1,501 | ) | | (5,452 | ) |
Net income from equity investments in real estate | 125 |
| | 132 |
| | (7 | ) |
Other income | 11 |
| | — |
| | 11 |
|
| (6,817 | ) | | (1,369 | ) | | (5,448 | ) |
|
| | | | |
Loss from Operations Before Income Taxes | (8,369 | ) | | (6,806 | ) | | (1,563 | ) |
Provision for income taxes | (417 | ) | | (47 | ) | | (370 | ) |
Net Loss | (8,786 | ) | | (6,853 | ) | | (1,933 | ) |
Loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests | 212 |
| | (90 | ) | | 302 |
|
Net Loss Attributable to CWI Stockholders | $ | (8,574 | ) | | $ | (6,943 | ) | | $ | (1,631 | ) |
| | | | | |
The following table sets forth the average occupancy rate, ADR and RevPAR from each of our Consolidated Hotels for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, as well as the status of any planned renovations (Note 10). In the year of acquisition, this information represents data from their respective acquisition dates through quarter end.
Same store hotels are those we acquired prior to January 1, 2013 and recently acquired hotels are those that we acquired subsequent to December 31, 2012.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 | | |
Consolidated Hotels | | Acquisition Date | | Occupancy Rate | | ADR | | RevPAR | | Occupancy Rate | | ADR | | RevPAR | | Renovation Status at March 31, 2014 (a) |
Same Store Hotels: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hampton Inn Boston Braintree (b) | | 5/31/2012 | | 61.9 | % | | $ | 125.44 |
| | $ | 77.64 |
| | 42.9 | % | | $ | 124.47 |
| | $ | 53.43 |
| | Completed |
Hilton Garden Inn New Orleans French Quarter/ CBD | | 6/8/2012 | | 84.9 | % | | 175.79 |
| | 149.16 |
| | 81.6 | % | | 170.88 |
| | 139.51 |
| | Completed |
Lake Arrowhead Resort and Spa (b) | | 7/9/2012 | | 35.3 | % | | 177.44 |
| | 62.68 |
| | 25.0 | % | | 181.40 |
| | 45.36 |
| | Completed |
Courtyard San Diego Mission Valley | | 12/6/2012 | | 89.4 | % | | 115.02 |
| | 102.86 |
| | 83.6 | % | | 120.87 |
| | 101.10 |
| | None planned |
Recently Acquired Hotels: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hampton Inn Memphis Beale Street (c) (d) | | 2/14/2013 | | 75.4 | % | | 169.97 |
| | 128.12 |
| | 85.2 | % | | 163.13 |
| | 139.02 |
| | Completed |
Hampton Inn Atlanta Downtown (d) | | 2/14/2013 | | 73.3 | % | | 146.46 |
| | 107.39 |
| | 71.0 | % | | 137.92 |
| | 97.96 |
| | Completed |
Hampton Inn Birmingham Colonnade (d) | | 2/14/2013 | | 62.3 | % | | 98.29 |
| | 61.21 |
| | 70.7 | % | | 104.10 |
| | 73.61 |
| | Completed |
Hampton Inn Frisco Legacy Park (c) (d) | | 2/14/2013 | | 72.5 | % | | 115.48 |
| | 83.72 |
| | 69.7 | % | | 111.32 |
| | 77.58 |
| | In process |
Hilton Garden Inn Baton Rouge Airport (d) | | 2/14/2013 | | 75.5 | % | | 104.43 |
| | 78.89 |
| | 70.7 | % | | 117.70 |
| | 83.16 |
| | Completed |
Courtyard Pittsburgh Shadyside (c) (d) | | 3/12/2013 | | 43.8 | % | | 151.20 |
| | 66.23 |
| | 69.4 | % | | 155.65 |
| | 108.07 |
| | Substantially completed |
Hutton Hotel Nashville | | 5/29/2013 | | 79.8 | % | | 199.40 |
| | 159.12 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | None planned |
Holiday Inn Manhattan 6th Avenue Chelsea | | 6/6/2013 | | 86.0 | % | | 150.52 |
| | 129.43 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | Planned future |
Fairmont Sonoma Mission Inn & Spa | | 7/10/2013 | | 68.1 | % | | 236.16 |
| | 160.77 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | In progress |
Marriott Raleigh City Center | | 8/13/2013 | | 75.1 | % | �� | 145.85 |
| | 109.53 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | Planned future |
Hawks Cay Resort | | 10/23/2013 | | 74.1 | % | | 120.04 |
| | 88.96 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | Planned future |
Renaissance Chicago Downtown | | 12/20/2013 | | 59.7 | % | | 168.44 |
| | 100.62 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | In progress |
Consolidated Hotels | | | | 70.8 | % | | $ | 151.01 |
| | $ | 106.95 |
| | 67.1 | % | | $ | 136.97 |
| | $ | 91.90 |
| | |
___________
| |
(a) | Our renovation activity is discussed in Note 10. During the period of renovation, the hotel generally experiences room nights out of service as a result of room renovations or canceled reservations, lost spa revenue (where applicable) and/or guest concessions as a result of significant disruption from the renovation of public space. |
| |
(b) | The hotel experienced significant renovation-related disruption during a portion of the three months ended March 31, 2013. |
| |
(c) | The hotel experienced significant renovation-related disruption during a portion of the three months ended March 31, 2014. |
| |
(d) | For the three months ended March 31, 2013, this information represents data from the hotel’s respective acquisition date through the end of the quarter, therefore results are not comparable to the current year period, which presents data for an entire quarter. |
Hotel Revenues
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, hotel revenues increased by $48.4 million.
Same store hotel revenues totaled $9.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $8.0 million for the comparable prior year period. The increase in revenues of $1.0 million is largely attributable to the completion of planned renovations at Hampton Inn Boston Braintree and Lake Arrowhead Resort and Spa between the two periods. These hotels experienced significant renovation related disruption during the prior year period, which negatively impacted their results in that period.
Recently acquired hotel revenues totaled $50.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $3.3 million during the comparable prior year period. We acquired six hotels during the first quarter of 2013 and six hotels throughout the remainder of 2013. We did not acquire any hotels during the first quarter of 2014. As illustrated by the acquisition dates listed in the table above, these results are not comparable year over year because of hotel acquisitions in 2013.
Hotel Expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, our Consolidated Hotels incurred aggregate hotel operating expenses of $56.6 million and $9.7 million, respectively, representing 94.9% and 86.2% of hotel revenues, respectively. The increase in hotel expenses as a percentage of hotel revenue is primarily a result of the change in revenue mix from the addition of six full-service hotels in 2013, which generally have higher hotel expenses than select-service hotels. Accordingly, food and beverage expense as a percentage of hotel revenue increased from 9.8% to 17.0%.
Hotel expenses attributable to our same store hotels were $8.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $7.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. Hotel expenses attributable to our recently acquired hotels were $48.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. As illustrated by the acquisition dates listed in the table above, these results are not comparable year over year because of hotel acquisitions in 2013.
Acquisition-Related Expenses
We immediately expense acquisition-related costs and fees associated with acquisitions of our Consolidated Hotels that are accounted for as business combinations.
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, acquisition-related expenses decreased by $5.0 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2014, no acquisitions were consummated, as compared to the acquisitions of six hotels during the three months ended March 31, 2013. Although no acquisitions were completed during the first quarter of 2014, certain transaction costs were incurred related to potential acquisitions and the acquisition completed on April 1, 2014 (Note 11).
Corporate General and Administrative Expenses
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, corporate general and administrative expenses increased by $0.7 million to $1.6 million, primarily due to an increase in professional fees of $0.4 million, as well as an increase in state franchise tax and excise fees of $0.2 million related to Consolidated Hotels acquired during 2013. Professional fees, which include legal, accounting and investor-related expenses incurred in the normal course of business, increased primarily as a result of an increase in the size of our hotel portfolio in the current period over the prior period.
Asset Management Fees to Affiliate and Other
Asset management fees to affiliate and other primarily represent fees paid to the advisor. We pay the advisor an annual asset management fee equal to 0.50% of the aggregate Average Market Value of our Investments, both as defined in our advisory agreement with our advisor (Note 3).
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, asset management fees to affiliate and other increased by $1.0 million, which reflects our acquisition activity during the year ended December 31, 2013.
Management Expenses
Management expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 primarily include reimbursements of allocated costs for personnel of the subadvisor related to the management of the hotels, as well as certain administrative duties. Allocated costs also include reimbursement of compensation expenses related to Mr. Medzigian, our chief executive officer, during the term of the subadvisory agreement, subject to the approval of our board of directors. Additionally, commencing in the first quarter of 2014, management expenses include our portion of costs allocated by the advisor for personnel and overhead in providing management of our day-to-day operations, including accounting services, stockholder services, corporate management, property management and operations, pursuant to the advisory agreement (Note 3).
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, management expenses increased by $0.9 million primarily as a result of our portion of costs allocated by the advisor for personnel and overhead totaling $0.8 million. Prior to the first quarter of 2014, such expenses had not been allocated to us by the advisor.
Operating Loss
For the three months ended March 31, 2014, operating loss was $1.6 million as compared to a loss of $5.4 million for the prior year period. The comparison of our results quarter over quarter are influenced by both the number and size of the hotels consolidated in each of the respective periods. Additionally, our results for the three months ended March 31, 2014 reflect the impact of severe weather conditions, which negatively affected our operating results.
Operating loss for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was primarily driven by acquisition-related expenses of $5.4 million.
Interest Expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, interest expense increased by $5.5 million, primarily as a result of mortgage financing obtained in connection with our acquisitions of Consolidated Hotels during the year ended December 31, 2013.
Net Income from Equity Investments in Real Estate
Net income from equity investments in real estate represents earnings from our equity investments in Unconsolidated Hotels recognized in accordance with each respective investment agreement and, where applicable, based upon the allocation of the investment’s net assets at book value as if the investment were hypothetically liquidated at the end of each reporting period (Note 5). We are required to periodically compare an investment’s carrying value to its estimated fair value and recognize an impairment charge to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value and is determined to be other than temporary.
The following table sets forth our share of equity earnings (loss) from our Unconsolidated Hotels as well as certain amortization adjustments as a result of basis differentials from acquisitions of, or loan refinancings related to, Unconsolidated Hotels.
(in thousands)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Three Months Ended March 31, |
Venture | | Acquisition Date | | 2014 | | 2013 |
Long Beach Venture (a) | | May 5, 2011 | | $ | — |
| | $ | 50 |
|
Hyatt French Quarter Venture | | September 6, 2011 | | 371 |
| | 299 |
|
Westin Atlanta Venture | | October 3, 2012 | | (246 | ) | | (217 | ) |
| | | | $ | 125 |
| | $ | 132 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | We sold our interest in this venture in July 2013. |
Net Loss (Income) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests reflects our venture partners’ share of losses based on the hypothetical liquidation at book value model (Note 5), partially offset by the Available Cash Distribution made by the Operating Partnership to the advisor during the three months ended March 31, 2014 (Note 3).
For the three months ended March 31, 2014, aggregate loss attributable to noncontrolling interests was $0.2 million (Note 4). This was comprised of our venture partner’s share of losses related to the Fairmont Sonoma Mission Inn & Spa of $1.2 million, partially offset by the Available Cash Distribution of $0.9 million (Note 3) and our venture partner’s shares of income related to the Hilton Garden Inn New Orleans French Quarter/CBD venture of less than $0.1 million.
For the three months ended March 31, 2013, income attributable to noncontrolling interests totaled $0.1 million, reflecting our venture partner’s shares of income related to the Hilton Garden Inn New Orleans French Quarter/CBD venture. No Available Cash Distribution was made during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Net Loss Attributable to CWI Stockholders
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, the resulting net loss attributable to CWI stockholders increased by $1.6 million.
Modified Funds from Operations
MFFO is a non-GAAP measure we use to evaluate our business. For a definition of MFFO and a reconciliation to net income attributable to CWI stockholders, see Supplemental Financial Measures below.
For the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the same period in 2013, MFFO decreased by $0.6 million, principally reflecting an increase in corporate-level expenses, partially offset by an increase in income attributed to hotel operations in the current year period compared to the same period in 2013.
Financial Condition
Our initial public offering terminated on September 15, 2013 and we commenced our follow-on offering on December 20, 2013. We expect to use uninvested capital raised from our initial public offering and follow-on offering to acquire hotels and to own and manage our expanded hotel portfolio as well as seek to enhance the value of our interests in lodging and lodging-related properties.
As a REIT, we are not subject to U.S. federal income taxes on amounts distributed to stockholders provided we meet certain conditions, including distributing at least 90% of our taxable income to stockholders. Our distributions since inception have exceeded our earnings and our FFO and have been primarily paid from offering proceeds. We expect that future distributions will be paid in whole or in part from offering proceeds, borrowings and other sources, without limitation, particularly during the period before we have substantially invested the remaining proceeds from our initial public offering and the net proceeds from our follow-on offering.
As a REIT, we are permitted to own lodging properties but are prohibited from operating these properties. In order to comply with applicable REIT qualification rules, we enter into leases for each of our lodging properties with our wholly-owned taxable REIT subsidiaries, collectively, the TRS Lessees. The TRS Lessees in turn contract with independent hotel management companies that manage day-to-day operations of our hotels under the oversight of the subadvisor.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements generally through existing cash and escrow balances and cash flow generated from our hotels, if any. We may use short-term borrowings from the advisor or its affiliates to fund acquisitions, at the advisor’s discretion, as described below in Cash Resources. We expect that cash flow from operations will be negatively impacted in the period of acquisition by several factors, primarily acquisition-related costs, renovation disruption and other administrative costs related to our regulatory reporting requirements specific to each acquisition. Once our funds are fully invested and any renovations are completed, we believe that our hotels will generate positive cash flow. However, until our offering proceeds are fully invested and any renovations have been completed, it may be necessary to use uninvested proceeds from our initial public offering and follow-on offering to fund a portion of our operating activities, as well as to fund
distributions. Over time, we expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements, including funding additional hotel property acquisitions, through cash on hand and long-term secured and unsecured borrowings.
To the extent that our working capital reserve is insufficient to satisfy our cash requirements, additional funds may be provided from future cash generated from operations or through short-term borrowings from the advisor or its affiliates, as described below in Cash Resources. In addition, we may incur indebtedness in connection with the acquisition of real estate, refinance the debt thereon, arrange for the leveraging of any previously unfinanced property or reinvest the proceeds of financings or refinancings in additional properties.
Sources and Uses of Cash During the Period
We expect to use the cash flow generated from hotel operations to meet our normal recurring operating expenses and service debt. Our cash flows fluctuate from period to period due to a number of factors, which may include, among other things, the financial and operating performance of our hotels, the timing of purchases of hotels, the timing and characterization of distributions from equity method investments in hotels and seasonality in the demand for our hotels. Also, many hotels we invest in require renovations. During periods of renovation, the hotel may experience disruptions, possibly resulting in reduced revenue and operating income. Despite these fluctuations, we believe that, as we continue to invest the remaining proceeds of our initial public offering and the proceeds from our follow-on offering, we will generate sufficient cash from operations and from our equity method investments to meet our normal recurring short-term and long-term liquidity needs. However, through the date of this Report, our investments have not generated sufficient cash flow from operations to meet our short-term liquidity needs, which we expect to continue until we have fully invested the remaining proceeds of our initial public offering and the proceeds from our follow-on offering and any renovations at our hotels have been completed. Therefore, we expect to use existing cash resources, as described below in Cash Resources, and the issuance of securities in our follow-on offering to meet these needs. We assess our ability to access capital on an ongoing basis. Our sources and uses of cash during the period are described below.
Operating Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, net cash provided by operating activities was $0.2 million as compared to net cash used in operations of $2.9 million for 2013. Net cash inflow during the three months ended March 31, 2014 primarily resulted from net cash flow from hotel operations due to our investment activity during 2013. While we benefited from hotels acquired subsequent to the first quarter of 2013 that generated net cash inflows, this was partially offset by the negative impact of severe weather conditions. Net cash outflows during the three months ended March 31, 2013 primarily resulted from acquisition-related expenses that we incurred and the impact of renovation-related disruptions on hotel operating results during the period.
Investing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we funded $8.2 million of deposits for potential future hotel investments and $5.0 million of capital expenditures for our Consolidated Hotels. Funds totaling $12.4 million and $13.9 million were placed in and released from lender-held escrow accounts, respectively, for renovations, property taxes and insurance.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $8.8 million, primarily as a result of raising funds through the issuance of shares of our common stock in our follow-on offering totaling $20.3 million, net of issuance costs. This inflow was partially offset by cash distributions paid to stockholders of $9.3 million, which were comprised of cash distributions of $3.7 million and distributions that were reinvested in shares of our common stock by stockholders through our DRIP of $5.6 million, and distributions to noncontrolling interests totaling $0.9 million, comprised entirely of the Available Cash Distribution by the Operating Partnership (Note 3).
Our objectives are to generate sufficient cash flow over time to provide stockholders with distributions and to seek investments with potential for capital appreciation throughout varying economic cycles. From inception through March 31, 2014, we declared distributions, excluding distributions paid in shares of our common stock, to stockholders totaling $36.7 million, which were comprised of cash distributions of $15.0 million and $21.7 million reinvested by stockholders in shares of our common stock pursuant to our DRIP. We have determined that FFO, a non-GAAP metric, is the most appropriate metric to evaluate our ability to fund distributions to stockholders. For a discussion of FFO, see Supplemental Financial Measures below. To date, we have not yet generated sufficient FFO to fund all our distributions; therefore, we funded substantially all of our
cash distributions through March 31, 2014 from the proceeds of our initial public offering and follow-on offering, with a portion being funded from FFO.
We maintain a quarterly redemption program pursuant to which we may, at the discretion of our board of directors, redeem shares of our common stock from stockholders seeking liquidity. We limit the number of shares we may redeem so that the shares we redeem in any quarter, together with the aggregate number of shares redeemed in the preceding three fiscal quarters, does not exceed a maximum of 5% of our total shares outstanding as of the last day of the immediately preceding quarter. In addition, our ability to effect redemptions will be subject to our having available cash to do so. During the fourth quarter of 2013, we received requests to redeem 39,733 shares of our common stock pursuant to our redemption plan. In December 2013, our board of directors approved a deferral to January 2014 of redemptions that would have otherwise occurred during December 2013 in order to correspond with our follow-on offering and the establishment of our offering price; therefore, these requests were satisfied in January 2014. Additionally, during the three months ended March 31, 2014, we received requests to redeem 21,022 shares of our common stock pursuant to our redemption plan, that were redeemed during the first quarter of 2014. We redeemed all of these requests at an average price per share of $9.67 in accordance with the terms of that plan. We funded share redemptions during the three months ended March 31, 2014 from the proceeds of the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to our DRIP.
Summary of Financing
The table below summarizes our non-recourse debt (dollars in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 |
Carrying Value | |
| | |
|
Fixed rate | $ | 358,274 |
| | $ | 358,424 |
|
Variable rate | 204,314 |
| | 204,634 |
|
Total | $ | 562,588 |
| | $ | 563,058 |
|
Percent of Total Debt | |
| | |
|
Fixed rate | 64 | % | | 64 | % |
Variable rate | 36 | % | | 36 | % |
| 100 | % | | 100 | % |
Weighted-Average Interest Rate at End of Period | |
| | |
|
Fixed rate | 4.6 | % | | 4.6 | % |
Variable rate (a) | 4.9 | % | | 4.9 | % |
___________
| |
(a) | At March 31, 2014, all of our variable-rate debt was effectively converted to fixed-rate debt through interest rate swap derivative instruments, which is reflected in the weighted-average interest rate. |
Cash Resources
At March 31, 2014, our cash resources consisted of cash totaling $106.9 million, of which $18.8 million was designated as hotel operating cash. Our cash resources may be used to fund future investments and can be used for working capital needs, debt service and other commitments, such as renovation commitments as noted below.
In January 2013, our board of directors and the board of directors of WPC approved loans to us of up to $50.0 million in the aggregate, at a rate equal to the rate at which WPC is able to borrow funds under its senior unsecured credit facility for the purpose of facilitating acquisitions approved by our investment committee that we might not otherwise have sufficient available funds to complete. Any such loans may be made solely at the discretion of the management of WPC. Through the date of this Report, no such loans under this arrangement have been made pursuant to these approvals; however, WPC has provided similar loans to us in the past, all of which were repaid on or prior to their maturity dates.
Cash Requirements
During the next 12 months, we expect that our cash payments will include acquiring new investments, paying distributions to our stockholders, making scheduled debt payments, reimbursing the advisor for costs incurred on our behalf, fulfilling our intended renovation commitments (Note 10) and paying normal recurring operating expenses. As described above, we expect to
fund this activity through cash on hand, any cash flow generated from our hotels, funds raised from our follow-on offering, or, for acquisitions, through short-term borrowings from the advisor or its affiliates.
The mortgage loans for our Consolidated Hotels have no lump-sum or “balloon” payments due until the second quarter of 2015; however, $28.9 million of scheduled debt payments and interest on such borrowings are due during the next 12 months. In addition, during the next 12 months, we have committed to renovations aggregating $15.6 million at our Consolidated Hotels, which will be funded through amounts held in escrow accounts and our existing cash resources.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
The table below summarizes our debt, off-balance sheet arrangements, and other contractual obligations at March 31, 2014 and the effect that these arrangements and obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in the specified future periods (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total | | Less than 1 year | | 1-3 years | | 3-5 years | | More than 5 years |
Non-recourse debt — Principal (a) | $ | 562,700 |
| | $ | 2,656 |
| | $ | 135,873 |
| | $ | 209,711 |
| | $ | 214,460 |
|
Interest on borrowings (b) | 131,705 |
| | 26,266 |
| | 49,546 |
| | 31,267 |
| | 24,626 |
|
Capital commitments (c) | 15,645 |
| | 15,645 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Operating and other lease commitments (d) | 255,002 |
| | 1,367 |
| | 2,821 |
| | 2,942 |
| | 247,872 |
|
Asset retirement obligations, net (e) | 463 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 463 |
|
Due to related party (f) | 1,847 |
| | 1,847 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
| $ | 967,362 |
| | $ | 47,781 |
| | $ | 188,240 |
| | $ | 243,920 |
| | $ | 487,421 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | Excludes unamortized discount of $0.1 million. |
| |
(b) | For variable-rate debt, interest on borrowings is calculated using the swapped interest rate. |
| |
(c) | Capital commitments represent our remaining contractual renovation commitments at our Consolidated Hotels. |
| |
(d) | Operating and other lease commitments consist primarily of rent obligations under ground leases and our share of future rents payable pursuant to the advisory agreement for the purpose of leasing office space used for the administration of real estate entities. |
| |
(e) | Represents the future amounts of obligations estimated for the removal of asbestos and environmental waste in connection with one of our acquisitions upon the retirement or sale of the asset. |
| |
(f) | Represents amounts advanced by the advisor for organization and offering costs subject to a limitation of 4% of offering proceeds under the advisory agreement. At March 31, 2014, as a result of the 4% limitation, we were obligated to pay the advisor $0.7 million of the cost shown (Note 3). |
Supplemental Financial Measures
In the real estate industry, analysts and investors employ certain non-GAAP supplemental financial measures in order to facilitate meaningful comparisons between periods and among peer companies. Additionally, in the formulation of our goals and in the evaluation of the effectiveness of our strategies, we use FFO and MFFO, supplemental non-GAAP measures, which are uniquely defined by our management. We believe that these measures are useful to investors to consider because it may assist them to better understand and measure the performance of our business over time and against similar companies. A description of FFO and MFFO and reconciliations of FFO and MFFO to the most directly comparable GAAP measures are provided below.
FFO and MFFO
Due to certain unique operating characteristics of real estate companies, as discussed below, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, has promulgated a measure known as FFO, which we believe to be an appropriate supplemental measure to reflect the operating performance of a REIT. The use of FFO is recommended by the REIT industry as a supplemental performance measure. FFO is not equivalent to nor a substitute for net income or loss as determined under GAAP.
We define FFO, a non-GAAP measure, consistent with the standards established by the White Paper on FFO approved by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, as revised in February 2004, or the White Paper. The White Paper defines FFO as net income or loss computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of property, impairment charges on real estate and depreciation and amortization; and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and jointly-owned investments. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and jointly-owned investments are calculated to reflect FFO. However, NAREIT’s definition of FFO does not distinguish between the conventional method of equity accounting and the hypothetical liquidation at book value method of accounting for unconsolidated partnerships and jointly-owned investments.
The historical accounting convention used for real estate assets requires straight-line depreciation of buildings and improvements, which implies that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, especially if such assets are not adequately maintained or repaired and renovated as required by relevant circumstances in order to maintain the value disclosed. We believe that, since real estate values historically rise and fall with market conditions, including inflation, interest rates, the business cycle, unemployment and consumer spending, presentations of operating results for a REIT using historical accounting for depreciation may be less informative. Historical accounting for real estate involves the use of GAAP. Any other method of accounting for real estate such as the fair value method cannot be construed to be any more accurate or relevant than the comparable methodologies of real estate valuation found in GAAP. Nevertheless, we believe that the use of FFO, which excludes the impact of real estate-related depreciation and amortization as well as impairment charges of real estate-related assets, provides a more complete understanding of our performance to investors and to management, and when compared year over year, reflects the impact on our operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which may not be immediately apparent from net income. In particular, we believe it is appropriate to disregard impairment charges, as this is a fair value adjustment that is largely based on market fluctuations and assessments regarding general market conditions, which can change over time. While impairment charges are excluded from the calculation of FFO described above, investors are cautioned that, due to the fact that impairments are based on estimated future undiscounted cash flows and the relatively limited term of our operations, it could be difficult to recover any impairment charges. However, FFO and MFFO, as described below, should not be construed to be more relevant or accurate than the current GAAP methodology in calculating net income or in its applicability in evaluating the operating performance of the company. The method utilized to evaluate the value and performance of real estate under GAAP should be construed as a more relevant measure of operational performance and considered more prominently than the non-GAAP FFO and MFFO measures and the adjustments to GAAP in calculating FFO and MFFO.
Changes in the accounting and reporting promulgations under GAAP (for acquisition fees and expenses from a capitalization/depreciation model to an expensed-as-incurred model) were put into effect in 2009. These other changes to GAAP accounting for real estate subsequent to the establishment of NAREIT’s definition of FFO have prompted an increase in cash-settled expenses, specifically acquisition fees and expenses for all industries as items that are expensed under GAAP, that are typically accounted for as operating expenses. Management believes these fees and expenses do not affect our overall long-term operating performance. Publicly registered, non-listed REITs typically have a significant amount of acquisition activity and are substantially more dynamic during their initial years of investment and operation. While other start-up entities may also experience significant acquisition activity during their initial years, we believe that non-listed REITs are unique in that they have a limited life with targeted exit strategies within a relatively limited time frame after acquisition activity ceases. We intend to begin the process of achieving a liquidity event (i.e., listing of our common stock on a national exchange, a merger or sale of our assets or another similar transaction) not later than six years following the termination of the initial public offering, which occurred on September 15, 2013. Thus, we do not intend to continuously purchase assets and intend to have a limited life. Due to the above factors and other unique features of publicly registered, non-listed REITs, the Investment Program Association, or IPA, an industry trade group, has standardized a measure known as MFFO, which the IPA has recommended as a supplemental measure for publicly registered non-listed REITs and which we believe to be another appropriate supplemental measure to reflect the operating performance of a non-listed REIT having the characteristics described above. MFFO is not equivalent to our net income or loss as determined under GAAP, and MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate with a limited life and targeted exit strategy, as currently intended. We believe that, because MFFO excludes costs that we consider more reflective of investing activities and other non-operating items included in FFO and also excludes acquisition fees and expenses that affect our operations only in periods in which properties are acquired, MFFO can provide, on a going forward basis, an indication of the sustainability (that is, the
capacity to continue to be maintained) of our operating performance after the period in which we are acquiring properties and once our portfolio is in place. By providing MFFO, we believe we are presenting useful information that assists investors and analysts to better assess the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering has been completed and once essentially all of our properties have been acquired. We also believe that MFFO is a recognized measure of sustainable operating performance by the non-listed REIT industry. Further, we believe MFFO is useful in comparing the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering and most of our acquisitions are completed with the sustainability of the operating performance of other real estate companies that are not as involved in acquisition activities. Investors are cautioned that MFFO should only be used to assess the sustainability of a company’s operating performance after a company’s offering has been completed and properties have been acquired, as it excludes acquisition costs that have a negative effect on a company’s operating performance during the periods in which properties are acquired.
We define MFFO consistent with the IPA’s Guideline 2010-01, Supplemental Performance Measure for Publicly Registered, Non-Listed REITs: MFFO, or the Practice Guideline, issued by the IPA in November 2010. The Practice Guideline defines MFFO as FFO further adjusted for the following items, as applicable, included in the determination of GAAP net income: acquisition fees and expenses; accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums on debt investments; where applicable, payments of loan principal made by our equity investees accounted for under the hypothetical liquidation model where such payments reduce our income from equity investments in real estate, nonrecurring impairments of real estate-related investments (i.e., infrequent or unusual, not reasonably likely to recur in the ordinary course of business); mark-to-market adjustments included in net income; nonrecurring gains or losses included in net income from the extinguishment or sale of debt, hedges, derivatives or securities holdings where trading of such holdings is not a fundamental attribute of the business plan, unrealized gains or losses resulting from consolidation from, or deconsolidation to, equity accounting, and after adjustments for Consolidated and Unconsolidated Hotels, with such adjustments calculated to reflect MFFO on the same basis. The accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums on debt investments, nonrecurring unrealized gains and losses on hedges, derivatives or securities holdings, unrealized gains and losses resulting from consolidations, as well as other listed cash flow adjustments are adjustments made to net income in calculating the cash flows provided by operating activities and, in some cases, reflect gains or losses which are unrealized and may not ultimately be realized. While we are responsible for managing interest rate and hedge risk, we retain an outside consultant to review all our hedging agreements. In as much as interest rate hedges are not a fundamental part of our operations, we believe it is appropriate to exclude such infrequent gains and losses in calculating MFFO, as such gains and losses are not reflective of on-going operations.
In calculating MFFO, we exclude acquisition-related expenses, fair value adjustments of derivative financial instruments and the adjustments of such items related to noncontrolling interests. In addition, we also add back payments of loan principal made by our equity investees accounted for under the hypothetical liquidation model to the extent such payments reduce our income from equity investments in real estate. Under GAAP, acquisition fees and expenses are characterized as operating expenses in determining operating net income. These expenses are paid in cash by a company. All paid and accrued acquisition fees and expenses will have negative effects on returns to investors, the potential for future distributions, and cash flows generated by the company, unless earnings from operations or net sales proceeds from the disposition of other properties are generated to cover the purchase price of the property, these fees and expenses and other costs related to such property. Further, under GAAP, certain contemplated non-cash fair value and other non-cash adjustments are considered operating non-cash adjustments to net income in determining cash flow from operating activities. In addition, we view fair value adjustments of derivatives and gains and losses from dispositions of assets as infrequent items or items which are unrealized and may not ultimately be realized, and which are not reflective of on-going operations and are therefore typically adjusted for assessing operating performance. We account for certain of our equity investments using the hypothetical liquidation model which is based on distributable cash as defined in the operating agreement. Equity income for the period recognized under this model may be net of the equity investee’s payments of loan principal. Under GAAP, payments of loan principal do not impact net income. We do not consider payments of loan principal to be a factor in determining our operating performance and therefore add back the equity investee’s payments of loan principal to the extent they have impacted our equity income recognized in the period.
Our management uses MFFO and the adjustments used to calculate it in order to evaluate our performance against other non-listed REITs which have limited lives with short and defined acquisition periods and targeted exit strategies shortly thereafter. As noted above, MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate in this manner. We believe that our use of MFFO and the adjustments used to calculate it allow us to present our performance in a manner that reflects certain characteristics that are unique to non-listed REITs, such as their limited life, limited and defined acquisition period and targeted exit strategy, and hence that the use of such measures is useful to investors. For example, acquisition costs are generally funded from the proceeds of our offering and other financing sources and not from operations. By excluding expensed acquisition costs, the use of MFFO provides information consistent with management’s analysis of the operating performance of the properties. Additionally, fair value adjustments, which are based on the impact of current market fluctuations and underlying assessments of general market conditions, but can also result from operational factors such as rental and occupancy rates, may not be directly related or attributable to our current operating performance. By
excluding such changes that may reflect anticipated and unrealized gains or losses, we believe MFFO provides useful supplemental information.
Presentation of this information is intended to provide useful information to investors as they compare the operating performance of different REITs, although it should be noted that not all REITs calculate FFO and MFFO the same way, so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful. Furthermore, FFO and MFFO are not necessarily indicative of cash flow available to fund cash needs and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations as an indication of our performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operations as an indication of our liquidity, or indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs including our ability to make distributions to our stockholders. FFO and MFFO should be reviewed in conjunction with other GAAP measurements as an indication of our performance.
Neither the SEC, NAREIT nor any other regulatory body has passed judgment on the acceptability of the adjustments that we use to calculate FFO or MFFO. In the future, the SEC, NAREIT or another regulatory body may decide to standardize the allowable adjustments across the non-listed REIT industry and we would have to adjust our calculation and characterization of FFO and MFFO accordingly.
FFO and MFFO were as follows (in thousands):
|
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 |
Net loss attributable to CWI stockholders | $ | (8,574 | ) | | $ | (6,943 | ) |
Adjustments: | | | |
Depreciation and amortization of real property | 9,065 |
| | 1,801 |
|
Proportionate share of adjustments for partially-owned entities — FFO adjustments | (903 | ) | | 617 |
|
FFO — as defined by NAREIT | (412 | ) | | (4,525 | ) |
Acquisition expenses (a) | 379 |
| | 5,392 |
|
Other depreciation, amortization and non-cash charges | 19 |
| | 26 |
|
Straight-line and other rent adjustments | 603 |
| | — |
|
Proportionate share of adjustments for partially-owned entities — MFFO adjustments | (364 | ) | | (55 | ) |
Total adjustments | 637 |
| | 5,363 |
|
MFFO | $ | 225 |
| | $ | 838 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | In evaluating investments in real estate, management differentiates the costs to acquire the investment from the operations derived from the investment. Such information would be comparable only for non-listed REITs that have completed their acquisition activity and have other similar operating characteristics. By excluding expensed acquisition costs, management believes MFFO provides useful supplemental information that is comparable for each type of real estate investment and is consistent with management’s analysis of the investing and operating performance of our properties. Acquisition fees and expenses include payments to our advisor or third parties. Acquisition fees and expenses under GAAP are considered operating expenses and as expenses included in the determination of net income and income from continuing operations, both of which are performance measures under GAAP. All paid and accrued acquisition fees and expenses will have negative effects on returns to investors, the potential for future distributions, and cash flows generated by us, unless earnings from operations or net sales proceeds from the disposition of properties are generated to cover the purchase price of the property, these fees and expenses and other costs related to the property. |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Market Risk
As described in Note 8, we are exposed to geographic concentrations. In addition we are exposed to concentrations within the brands under which we operate our hotels.
Interest Rate Risk
The value of our real estate and related fixed-rate debt obligations is subject to fluctuations based on changes in interest rates. The value of our real estate is also subject to fluctuations based on local and regional economic conditions, which may affect our ability to refinance property-level mortgage debt when balloon payments are scheduled. Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors, including governmental monetary and tax policies, domestic and international economic and political conditions, and other factors beyond our control. An increase in interest rates would likely cause the fair value of our owned assets to decrease.
We are exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through our borrowing activities. To limit this exposure, we attempt to obtain non-recourse mortgage financing on a long-term, fixed-rate basis. However, from time to time, we or our investment partners may obtain variable-rate non-recourse mortgage loans and, as a result, may enter into interest rate swap agreements or interest rate cap agreements with lenders that effectively convert the variable-rate debt service obligations of the loan to a fixed rate or limit the underlying interest rate from exceeding a specified strike rate, respectively. Interest rate swaps are agreements in which one party exchanges a stream of interest payments for a counterparty’s stream of cash flows over a specific period, and interest rate caps limit the effective borrowing rate of variable-rate debt obligations while allowing participants to share in downward shifts in interest rates. These interest rate swaps and caps are derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the forecasted interest payments on the debt obligation. The notional, or face, amount on which the swaps or caps are based is not exchanged. Our objective in using these derivatives is to limit our exposure to interest rate movements.
At March 31, 2014, we estimated that the net fair value of our interest rate swaps, which are included in Other assets and Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated financial statements, were in a net liability position of less than $0.1 million (Note 8).
At March 31, 2014, all of our long-term debt either bore interest at fixed rates or was swapped to a fixed rate. The annual interest rates on our fixed-rate debt at March 31, 2014 ranged from 4.1% to 5.3%. The contractual annual interest rates on our variable-rate debt at March 31, 2014 ranged from 4.1% to 5.7%. Our debt obligations are more fully described under Financial Condition – Summary of Financing in Item 2 above. The following table presents principal cash outflows for our Consolidated Hotels for the remainder of 2014, each of the next four calendar years following December 31, 2014, and thereafter based upon expected maturity dates of our debt obligations outstanding at March 31, 2014 (in thousands): |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2014 (Remainder) | | 2015 | | 2016 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | Thereafter | | Total | | Fair Value |
Fixed-rate debt | $ | 1,217 |
| | $ | 20,309 |
| | $ | 3,261 |
| | $ | 5,013 |
| | $ | 113,163 |
| | $ | 215,423 |
| | $ | 358,386 |
| | $ | 359,304 |
|
Variable-rate debt | $ | 690 |
| | $ | 10,833 |
| | $ | 80,700 |
| | $ | 68,750 |
| | $ | 43,341 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 204,314 |
| | $ | 205,956 |
|
The estimated fair value of our fixed-rate debt and our variable-rate debt that currently bears interest at fixed rates or has effectively been converted to a fixed rate through the use of interest rate swaps is affected by changes in interest rates. A decrease or increase in interest rates of 1% would change the estimated fair value of this debt, excluding the impact of the interest rate swaps, at March 31, 2014 by an aggregate increase of $23.1 million or an aggregate decrease of $23.8 million, respectively.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures include our controls and other procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in this and other reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. It should be noted that no system of
controls can provide complete assurance of achieving a company’s objectives and that future events may impact the effectiveness of a system of controls.
Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, after conducting an evaluation, together with members of our management, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2014, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective as of March 31, 2014 at a reasonable level of assurance.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we issued 133,855 shares of common stock to the advisor as consideration for asset management fees at $10.00 per share, which represents our offering price. Since none of these transactions were considered to have involved a “public offering” within the meaning of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, the shares issued were deemed to be exempt from registration. In acquiring our shares, the advisor represented that such interests were being acquired by it for the purposes of investment and not with a view to the distribution thereof.
Use of Offering Proceeds
We intend to use the remaining net proceeds of our initial public offering and the net proceeds from our follow-on offering to acquire hotels and to own and manage our expanded hotel portfolio and fund distributions to our stockholders. The use of proceeds from our initial public offering of common stock, which commenced in March 2011 pursuant to a registration statement (File No. 333-149899) that was declared effective in September 2010 and terminated on September 15, 2013, was as follows at March 31, 2014 (in thousands, except share amounts):
|
| | | |
Shares registered | 100,000,000 |
|
Aggregate price of offering amount registered | $ | 1,000,000 |
|
Shares sold (a) | 57,807,396 |
|
| |
Aggregated offering price of amount sold | $ | 575,810 |
|
Direct or indirect payments to the advisor including directors, officers, general partners of the issuer or their associates; to persons owning ten percent or more of any class of equity securities of the issuer; and to affiliates of the issuer | (47,651 | ) |
Direct or indirect payments to broker-dealers | (17,283 | ) |
Net offering proceeds to the issuer after deducting expenses | 510,876 |
|
Purchases of real estate related assets, net of financings | (363,791 | ) |
Cash distributions paid to stockholders | (27,218 | ) |
Repayment of mortgage financing | (3,304 | ) |
Working capital | 1,668 |
|
Acquisition costs expensed | (33,367 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of equity investment | 21,993 |
|
Temporary investments in cash | $ | 106,857 |
|
___________
| |
(a) | Excludes shares issued to affiliates, including our advisor, and shares issued pursuant to our DRIP. |
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we redeemed 21,022 shares of our common stock to satisfy requests received during the first quarter of 2014 pursuant to our redemption plan. Additionally, during the fourth quarter of 2013, we received requests to redeem 39,733 shares of our common stock pursuant to our redemption plan, which were satisfied in January 2014 as a result of a deferral approved by our board of directors in December 2013 in order to correspond with our follow-on offering and the establishment of our offering price.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
2014 Period | | Total number of shares purchased (a) | | Average price paid per share | | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs | | Maximum number (or approximate dollar value) of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs |
January | | 39,733 |
| | $ | 9.69 |
| | N/A | | N/A |
February | | — |
| | — |
| | N/A | | N/A |
March | | 21,022 |
| | 9.62 |
| | N/A | | N/A |
Total | | 60,755 |
| | | | | | |
___________
| |
(a) | Represents shares of our common stock repurchased under our redemption plan, pursuant to which we may elect to redeem shares at the request of our stockholders who have held their shares for at least one year from the date of their issuance, subject to certain exceptions, conditions and limitations. The maximum amount of shares purchasable by us in any period depends on a number of factors and is at the discretion of our board of directors. We receive fees in connection with share redemptions. |
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed with this Report. Documents other than those designated as being filed herewith are incorporated herein by reference.
|
| | | | | |
Exhibit No. |
| | Description | | Method of Filing |
| | | | |
31.1 |
|
| Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| Filed herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
| Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| Filed herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
| Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| Filed herewith |
| | | | |
101 |
|
| The following materials from Carey Watermark Investors Incorporated’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended at March 31, 2014, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
| Filed herewith |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
| | | |
| | | Carey Watermark Investors Incorporated |
Date: | May 14, 2014 | | |
| | By: | /s/ Catherine D. Rice |
| | | Catherine D. Rice |
| | | Chief Financial Officer |
| | | (Principal Financial Officer) |
| | | |
Date: | May 14, 2014 | | |
| | By: | /s/ Hisham A. Kader |
| | | Hisham A. Kader |
| | | Chief Accounting Officer |
| | | (Principal Accounting Officer) |
EXHIBIT INDEX
The following exhibits are filed with this Report. Documents other than those designated as being filed herewith are incorporated herein by reference.
|
| | | | | |
Exhibit No. |
| | Description | | Method of Filing |
31.1 |
|
| Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| Filed herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
| Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| Filed herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
| Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| Filed herewith |
|
| | | | | |
101 |
|
| The following materials from Carey Watermark Investors Incorporated’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended at March 31, 2014, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
| Filed herewith |