UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED June 30, 2010. |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ TO __________ |
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 333-150388
Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
NEVADA | 98-0655634 | |
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF | (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.) | |
INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION |
Dongdu Room 321, No. 475 Huanshidong Road
Gaungzhou City, People’s Republic of China 510075
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE)
REGISTRANT’S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: 011-86-20-8762-1778
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o .
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) Yes o No x
The number of shares of Common Stock of the Registrant, par value $.001 per share, outstanding on June 30, 2010 was 21,286,789.
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC.
INDEX TO JUNE 30, 2010 FORM 10-Q
Page Number | ||
Part I - Financial Information | 3 | |
Item 1 - Financial Statements | F-1 | |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | F-1 | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009(Audited) | F-2 | |
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months and Six Months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited) | F-3 | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited) | F-4 | |
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 and the Year Ended December 31, 2009 | F-5 | |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | F-6-16 | |
Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition | 4 | |
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures | 12 | |
Part II - Other Information | 12 | |
Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 12 | |
Item 6 - Exhibits | 12 | |
Signature Page | 13 |
2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The discussions of the business and activities of Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our” or “the Company”) set forth in this Form 10-Q and in other past and future reports and announcements by the Company may contain forward-looking statements and assumptions regarding future activities and results of operations of the Company. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding, among other things, (a) our projected sales, profitability, and cash flows, (b) our growth strategies, (c) anticipated trends in our industry, (d) our future financing plans and (e) our anticipated needs for working capital. They are generally identifiable by use of the words "may," "will," "should," "anticipate," "estimate," "plans," “potential," "projects," "continuing," "ongoing," "expects," "management believes," "we believe," "we intend" or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. These statements may be found under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” as well as in this Form 10-Q generally. In particular, these include statements relating to future actions, prospective products or product approvals, future performance or results of current and anticipated products, sales efforts, expenses, the outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings, and financial results.
Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this report may turn out to be inaccurate. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks or uncertainties. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Actual future results may vary materially as a result of various factors, including, without limitation, the risks outlined under "Risk Factors" and matters described in the most recent Form 10-K filed by the Company. In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this filing will in fact occur. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events, changed circumstances, or the occurrence of unanticipated events.
3
Item 1. Financial Statements
ACSBAcquavella, Chiarelli, Shuster, Berkower & Co., LLP
517 Route one | 1 Penn Plaza |
Iselin, New Jersey, 08830 | 36th Floor |
732.855.9600 | New York, NY 10119 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc.
We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc. (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2010, and the related statements of income, stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for the three months and six-month period ended June 30, 2010. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company’s management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2009 and the related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and comprehensive income, and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and in our report dated April 30, 2010, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ Aquavella, Chiarelli, Shuster, Berkower & Co., LLP
Acquavella, Chiarelli, Shuster, Berkower & Co., LLP
Certified Public Accountants
New York, N.Y.
August 23 , 2010
F-1
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF JUNE 30, 2010 AND DECEMBER 31, 2009
6/30/2010 | 12/31/2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 7,125,477 | $ | 3,194,248 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 2,043,325 | 236,374 | ||||||
Inventories | 8,987,628 | 2,979,753 | ||||||
Due from shareholders | - | 4,008,659 | ||||||
Other receivable | 27,149 | 21,208 | ||||||
Trade deposit | - | 121,224 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 679,301 | 230,247 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 18,862,880 | 10,791,713 | ||||||
Fixed assets | 905,285 | 405,147 | ||||||
Biological assets | 366,200 | 432,808 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 20,134,365 | $ | 11,629,668 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 5,361,607 | $ | - | ||||
Other payable | 264,575 | 2,743,960 | ||||||
Advance from clients | - | 498,785 | ||||||
Short-term bank loan | - | 380,273 | ||||||
Dividend payable | - | 3,466,331 | ||||||
Income tax payable | 251,866 | - | ||||||
Derivative liability | 8,575,785 | - | ||||||
Total Current liabilities | 14,453,833 | 8,084,662 | ||||||
Long-term bank loan | - | 1,170,070 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 14,453,833 | 9,254,732 | ||||||
Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Common stock, par value, $0.001 per share, 90,000,000 shares authorized, 21,286,789 and 20,810,713 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 | 21,287 | 20,811 | ||||||
Preferred stock, par value, $0.001 per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 2,768,721 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010 | 2,769 | - | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 8,561,235 | 796,621 | ||||||
Subscription receivables | - | - | ||||||
Statutory reserve | 1,076,310 | 1,051,089 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income | 768,203 | 866,699 | ||||||
Retained earnings | (4,749,272 | ) | (360,284 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 5,680,532 | 2,374,936 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ | 20,134,365 | $ | 11,629,668 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-2
RONGFU, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Six Months Ended June 30, | Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Revenue, net | $ | 22,553,424 | $ | 16,968,277 | $ | 12,629,897 | $ | 7,561,849 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 14,446,385 | 10,188,007 | 7,726,590 | 3,921,262 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 8,107,039 | 6,780,270 | 4,903,307 | 3,640,587 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Selling expenses | 841,731 | 290,081 | 555,799 | 202,490 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 747,403 | 1,075,070 | 360,352 | 413,198 | ||||||||||||
Research and development cost | 38,643 | 35,142 | 18,807 | 16,307 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 1,627,777 | 1,400,293 | 934,958 | 631,995 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) from operations | 6,479,262 | 5,379,977 | 3,968,349 | 3,008,592 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expenses) | ||||||||||||||||
Loss on Fair value of derivative liability | (5,307,988 | ) | - | (745,740 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Interest income | 6,614 | 20,840 | 3,852 | 8,993 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (34,841 | ) | (450 | ) | (17,447 | ) | (241 | ) | ||||||||
Total other (expenses) income | (5,336,215 | ) | 20,390 | (759,335 | ) | 8,751 | ||||||||||
Net income before income taxes | 1,143,047 | 5,400,367 | 3,209,014 | 3,017,343 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | 488,584 | 378,905 | 252,098 | 177,378 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | 654,463 | 5,021,462 | 2,956,916 | 2,839,965 | ||||||||||||
Deemed dividend from beneficial conversion feature of | ||||||||||||||||
Series A preferred stock | (4,374,579 | ) | - | |||||||||||||
Dividends paid or declared | (643,651 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders | (4,363,767 | ) | 5,021,462 | 2,956,916 | 2,839,965 | |||||||||||
Net income for common share | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share – Basic | (0.21 | ) | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.14 | |||||||||||
Earnings per share – Diluted | (0.21 | ) | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.14 | |||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 21,286,789 | 20,810,713 | 21,286,789 | 20,810,713 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 21,286,789 | 20,810,713 | 21,286,789 | 20,810,713 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 654,463 | $ | 5,021,462 | $ | 2,956,916 | $ | 2,839,965 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | (98,496 | ) | (177,809 | ) | (95,045 | ) | (179,891 | ) | ||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 555,967 | $ | 4,843,653 | $ | 2,861,871 | $ | 2,660,074 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-3
RONGFU AQUACULTURE INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009
(UNAUDITED)
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net Income | $ | 654,463 | $ | 5,021,462 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation | 54,726 | 54,369 | ||||||
Amortization of biological assets | 231,601 | 204,339 | ||||||
Change in Derivative liability value | 5,307,988 | - | ||||||
(Increase) / decrease in assets: | ||||||||
Accounts receivables | (1,800,409 | ) | 3,145,234 | |||||
Inventories | (5,971,204 | ) | 1,018,118 | |||||
Prepaid expense and other receivables | (434,732 | ) | 67,534 | |||||
Trade deposit | 121,718 | - | ||||||
Due from shareholder | 4,024,965 | (1,461,298 | ) | |||||
Increase / (decrease) in current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | 5,346,962 | 536,363 | ||||||
Other payable | (2,499,717 | ) | 462,675 | |||||
Advances from clients | (500,814 | ) | - | |||||
Income taxes payable | (748,185 | ) | (52,193 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 3,787,362 | 8,996,603 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Purchased fixed assets | (554,863 | ) | (69,175 | ) | ||||
Biological assets | (164,993 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (719,856 | ) | (69,175 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Due to shareholder | - | (8,517,615 | ) | |||||
Borrowings (payment) of short-term loan, net | (381,870 | ) | 730,649 | |||||
Borrowings (payment) of long-term bank loan | (1,174,985 | ) | 1,753,558 | |||||
Dividend paid | (4,110,591 | ) | (14,024,570 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock | 6,561,077 | - | ||||||
Net cash used by financing activities | 893,631 | (20,057,978 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (29,908) | (553,287 | ) | |||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 3,931,229 | (11,683,837 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance | 3,194,248 | 14,823,476 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance | $ | 7,125,477 | $ | 3,139,639 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: | ||||||||
Cash paid during the year for: | ||||||||
Income tax payments | $ | 1,236,768 | $ | 981,540 | ||||
Interest payments | $ | 34,841 | $ | 450 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-4
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
(UNAUDITED)
Additional | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Shares | Common Stock | Paid-in | Comprehensive | Statutory | Retained | Stockholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Income | Reserves | Earnings | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2009 | - | $ | - | 20,810,713 | $ | 20,811 | $ | 796,621 | $ | 866,699 | $ | 1,051,089 | $ | (360,284 | ) | $ | 2,374,936 | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (98,496) | (98,496) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance preferred Stock | 2,768,721 | 2,769 | 3,390,511 | 3,393,280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Based Compensation – issued in conjunction with financing | 476,076 | 476 | (476 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends Paid or Declared | (643,651 | ) | (643,651 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transferred to Statutory reserve | 25,221 | (25,221 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deemed dividend | 4,374,579 | (4,374,579 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income for the six months ended June 30,2010 | 654,463 | 654,463 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance June 30, 2010 | 2,768,721 | $ | 2,769 | 21,286,789 | $ | 21,287 | $ | 8,561,235 | $ | 768,203 | $ | 1,076,310 | $ | (4,,749,272 | ) | $ | 5,680,532 | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2008 | - | $ | - | 20,810,713 | $ | 20,811 | $ | 796,621 | $ | 861,166 | $ | 665,852 | $ | 12,653,251 | $ | 14,997,701 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 5,533 | 5,533 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transferred to Statutory reserve | 385,237 | (385,237 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend paid or declared | (25,704,486 | ) | (25,704,486 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income for the year ended December 31, 2009 | 13,076,088 | 13,076,088 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2009 | - | $ | - | 20,810,713 | $ | 20,811 | $ | 796,621 | $ | 866,699 | $ | 1,051,089 | $ | (360,284 | ) | $ | 2,374,936 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
F-5
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 - ORGANIZATION
Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc., formerly named Granto, Inc (the “Company”) was incorporated in Nevada on February 29, 2008. On March 29, 2010, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc. (“Rongfu”), certain stockholders and warrant holders of Rongfu (the “Rongfu Stockholders”) and a stockholder of Granto (the “Share Exchange Agreement”). Pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement, on March 29, 2010, 9 Rongfu Stockholders transferred 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock and 100% of the warrants to purchase common stock of Rongfu held by them, in exchange for an aggregate of 19,810,713 newly issued shares of our Common Stock. In addition the shareholders received warrants to purchase an aggregate of 666,666 shares of our Common Stock. In connection with the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement, the former principal stockholder agreed to and did cancel 1,150,000 of the 1,200,000 shares of Granto, Inc. Common Stock held by her.
On March 29, 2010, the Company completed its merger with Rongfu in accordance with the share Exchange Agreement. The Share Exchange Transaction is being accounted for as a reverse acquisition. In accordance with the Accounting and Financial Reporting Interpretations and Guidance prepared by the staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Company (the legal acquirer) is considered the accounting acquiree and Rongfu (the legal acquiree) is considered the accounting acquirer for accounting purposes. Subsequent to the Share Exchange Transaction, the financial statements of the combined entity will in substance be those of Rongfu. The assets, liabilities and historical operations prior to the share exchange transaction will be those of Rongfu. Subsequent to the date of the Share Exchange Transaction, Rongfu is deemed to be a continuation of the business of the Company. Therefore post exchange financial statements will include the combined balance sheet of the Company and Rongfu, the historical operations of Rongfu and the operations of the Company and Rongfu from the closing date of the Share Exchange Transaction forward.
Rongfu was incorporated in Delaware on January 13, 2009. Flourishing Blessing (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. (“Hong Kong Rongfu”) was incorporated on November 11, 2008. Pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement, dated as of December 29, 2009, (the “December 2009 Agreement") all of the shareholders of Hong Kong Rongfu exchanged all of the outstanding shares of Hong Kong Rongfu for shares of common stock of Rongfu and Rongfu became the owner of 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Hong Kong Rongfu. Hong Kong Rongfu owns 100% of the capital stock of Guangzhou Flourishing Blessing Hansen Agriculture Technology Limited (“Guangzhou Flourishing”). Guangzhou Flourishing is a wholly foreign-owned enterprise, or “WFOE,” under the laws of the PRC by virtue of its status as a wholly-owned subsidiary of a non-PRC company, Hong Kong Rongfu. In connection with the closing of the December 2009 Agreement, Guangzhou Flourishing entered into and consummated a series of agreements (the "Contractual Agreements”),with Chen Zhisheng and Foshan Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng Aquatic Co., Ltd. (“Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng”). Under the Contractual Agreements, Guangzhou Flourishing agreed to assume control of the operations and management of Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng in exchange for a management fee equal to Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng’s earnings before taxes. As a result, the business of Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng and Hainan Ke Da Heng Sheng Aquit Germchit Co., Ltd., a PRC corporation (“Hainan Ke Da Heng Sheng”) , 70% of the outstanding stock of which is owned by Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng, will be conducted by Guangzhou Flourishing. We anticipate that Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng and Hainan Ke Da Heng Sheng will continue to be the contracting parties under their customer contracts, bank loans and certain other assets until such time as those may be transferred to Guangzhou Flourishing. Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng was formed in the PRC on April 30, 2003 as a limited liability company (a company solely owned by a natural person). Hainan Ke Da Heng Sheng was formed in the PRC on August 6, 2007 as a limited liability company. Guangzhou Flourishing was incorporated in the PRC on January 9, 2009 as a wholly owned foreign enterprise.
The Contractual Agreements completed in December 2009 provide that Guangzhou Flourishing has controlling interest in Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng under FASB Accounting Standards Codification “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”, an Interpretation of an Accounting Research Bulletin, which requires Guangzhou Flourishing to consolidate the financial statements of Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng and Hainan Ke Da Heng Shen and ultimately consolidate with its parent company, Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc.
The Company, through its subsidiaries, and Contractual Agreements, is engaged in integrated business of aquaculture including Tilapia brood stock, Tilapia fry, Tilapia farming, and marketing for Tilapia. It is specializing in the production of the Hengsheng Brand Nile Tilapia and the new licensed New Jifu Tilapia.
In the opinion of the management of the Company, the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements contain all material adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company at June 30, 2010 and the results of its operations for the six- month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and its cash flows for the six month periods June 30, 2010 and 2009. Actual results may differ from these estimates as a result of different assumptions or conditions.
F-6
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and represent the pro forma historical results of the consolidated group. The Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”) on July 1, 2009. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, all reference for periods subsequent to January 1, 2010 is based on the Codification. The Company's functional currency is the Chinese Renminbi, however the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated and presented in United States Dollars.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Rongfu Aquaculture ,Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries Hong Kong Rongfu, Guangzhou Flourishing, Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng, and Hainan Ke Da Heng Sheng collectively referred to herein as the Company. All material inter-company accounts, transactions and profits have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company has adopted the Consolidation Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification which requires a variable interest entity (“VIE”) to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss for the VIE or is entitled to receive a majority of the VIE’s residual returns.
Translation Adjustment
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the accounts of the Company were maintained, and its financial statements were expressed, in Chinese Yuan Renminbi (“CNY”). Such financial statements were translated into U.S. Dollars (“USD”) in accordance with the Foreign Currency Matters Topic of the Codification, with the CNY as the functional currency. According to the Codification, all assets and liabilities were translated at the current exchange rate, stockholders’ equity are translated at the historical rates and income statement items are translated at the average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with the Comprehensive Income Topic of the Codification, as a component of shareholders’ equity. Transaction gains and losses are reflected in the income statement.
Statement of Cash Flows
In accordance with the Statement of Cash Flows Topic of the Codification, cash flows from the Company’s operations are based upon the local currencies. As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the statement of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheet.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Comprehensive Income
The Company follows the Comprehensive Income Topic of the Codification. Comprehensive income is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes disclosure of certain financial information that historically has not been recognized in the calculation of net income.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
F-7
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Comprehensive Income
The Company follows the Comprehensive Income Topic of the Codification. Comprehensive income is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes disclosure of certain financial information that historically has not been recognized in the calculation of net income.
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company’s operations are carried out in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC, by the general state of the PRC’s economy. The Company’s business may be influenced by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things
The Company is subject to substantial risks from, among other things, intense competition associated with the industry in general, other risks associated with financing, liquidity requirements, rapidly changing customer requirements, limited operating history, foreign currency exchange rates and the volatility of public markets.
Contingencies
Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company’s management and legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought. There were no contingencies of this type as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material would be disclosed. There were no contingencies of this type as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Loss contingencies considered to be remote by management are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantee would be disclosed.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and cash in time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less.
Accounts Receivable
The Company maintains reserves for potential credit losses on accounts receivable. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of these reserves. Reserves are recorded primarily on a specific identification basis. There were no allowances for doubtful accounts as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
F-8
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (determined on a weighted average basis) or market, if lower. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, inventories consist of the following:
6/30/2010 | 12/31/2009 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 106,687 | $ | 47,185 | ||||
Work in process and finished goods | 8,880,941 | 2,932,568 | ||||||
Total | $ | 8.,987,628 | $ | 2,979,753 |
Property, Plant & Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized. When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using the straight-line method for substantially all assets with estimated lives of:
Buildings | 10-20 years |
Fishing gear | 5-10 years |
Transportation equipment | 5-10 years |
Office equipment | 3-5 years |
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, Property, Plant & Equipment consist of the following:
6/30/2010 | 12/31/2009 | |||||||
Buildings | $ | 213,538 | $ | 73,631 | ||||
Fishing gear | 756,152 | 424,938 | ||||||
Transportation equipment | 37,330 | 37,330 | ||||||
Office equipment | 123,845 | 40,102 | ||||||
Construction in progress | - | - | ||||||
Total | 1,130,865 | 576,001 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation | (225,580 | ) | (170,854 | ) | ||||
$ | 905,285 | $ | 405,147 |
Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $54,726 and $54,369, respectively.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company adopted the Property, Plant and Equipment Topic of the Codification, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supersedes previous accounting guidance, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of,” and “Reporting the Results of Operations for a Disposal of a Segment of a Business.” The Company periodically evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used, which requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets carrying amounts. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair market value of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair market values are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review, the Company believes that, as of June 30, 2010, there were no impairments of its long-lived assets.
F-9
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Derivative Liability
The Company issued warrants in connection with the Purchase Agreement dated March 29, 2010 with certain reset exercise price provisions.
As a result of the adoption of the Derivative and Hedging Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC 815”), the Company determined that the warrants did not qualify for a scope exception under ASC 815 as they were determined to not be indexed to the Company’s stock as prescribed by ASC 815. The warrants, under ASC 815, were classified as derivative liability for the then relative fair market value of $ 3,267,797 and marked to market. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company recorded a loss on change in fair value of derivative liability of $5,307,988 to mark to market for the increase in fair value of the warrants through ended June 30, 2010. Under ASC 815, the warrants will be carried at fair value and adjusted at each reporting period.
Pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement dated March 29, 2010, the Company issued 4,127,568 warrants to purchase an aggregate of 4,127,568 shares of our Common Stock to certain former warrantholders of Rongfu. The Company determined the fair value of the reset provisions at March 31, 2010 was $ 7,830,045. The fair value was determined using the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions: dividend yield: -0-%; volatility: 73.27%, risk free rate: 2.55%, expected term: 5 years.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Financial Instrument Topic of the Codification requires that the Company disclose estimated fair values of financial instruments. The carrying amounts reported in the statements of financial position for current assets and current liabilities qualifying as financial instruments are a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Revenue Recognition
The Company’s revenue recognition policies are in compliance with the Revenue Recognition Topic of the Codification. Sales revenue is recognized at the date of shipment to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as unearned revenue.
The Company has three types of revenue streams from its three line of business, namely 1) Fish breeding; 2) Fish growing; 3) Fish trading.
Fish breeding
The Company operates a breeding farm and sells fish fry to local farmers. The Company recognizes sales revenue at the date of shipment or delivery to customers. The Company presents revenues from such transactions in its statements of income.
Fish growing
The Company operates adult fish breeding farms and sells adult fish to fish food manufacturers. The Company recognizes sales revenue at the date of shipment or delivery to customers and presents revenues from such transactions in its statements of income.
Fish trading
The Company deals with local individual farmers. The Company recognizes sales revenue at the date of shipment or delivery to the manufacturer and records revenues from such transactions in its statements of income.
Research and development cost
Research and development costs are expensed in the period when they are incurred. During six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, research and development costs were $38,643 and $35,142, respectively.
F-10
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Advertising
Advertising expenses consist primarily of costs of promotion for corporate image and product marketing and costs of direct advertising. The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were $15,688 and $8,636, respectively.
Shipping and handling fees
The Company follows ASC 605-45, “Handling Costs, Shipping Costs”. The Company does not charge its customers for shipping and handling. The Company classifies shipping and handling costs as part of general and administrative expense.
Income Taxes
The Company utilizes the accounting guidance, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. It is the Company’s intention to permanently reinvest earnings from activity with china. And thereby indefinitely postpone repatriation of these funds to the US. Accordingly, no domestic deferred income tax provision has been made fro US income tax which could result from paying dividend to the Company.
There were no deferred tax difference as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are cash, accounts receivable and other receivables arising from its normal business activities. The Company places its cash in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions. The Company has a diversified customer base, all are in China. The Company controls credit risk related to accounts receivable through credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk, establishes an allowance, if required, for uncollectible accounts and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is limited.
Note 3 –OTHER RECEIVABLES
Other receivables mainly consist of cash advances to rent deposit. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the other receivables were $27,149 and $21,208, respectively.
F-11
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 4 – BIOLOGICAL ASSETS
Biological assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated period of benefit, ranging from three to five years. Management evaluate the recoverability of biological assets periodically and take into account events or circumstances that warrant revised estimates of useful lives or that indicate that any changes exists. All of the Company’s biological assets are subject to amortization with estimated lives of:
Carp | 5 years |
Tilapia | 3 years |
Snakeheads | 3 years |
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, Biological assets at cost consist of the following:
6/30/2010 | 12/31/2009 | |||||||
Carp | $ | 28,052 | $ | 20,562 | ||||
Tilapia | 959,561 | 959,561 | ||||||
Yellow bone fish | 55,020 | - | ||||||
California bass | 15,894 | - | ||||||
Snakeheads | 264,793 | 178,204 | ||||||
Total | 1,323,320 | 1,158,327 | ||||||
Accumulated amortization | (957,120 | ) | (725,519 | ) | ||||
$ | 366,200 | $ | 432,808 |
Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $ 231,601 and $ 204,339 respectively.
Note 5 – RELATED PARTIES
One of the Company’s vendors is a related party. As of and for the six months ended June 30, 2010, the vendor accounted for approximately 20% of the Company’s purchases and 31% of accounts payable.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company collected all amounts previously due from the shareholder.
Note 6 – DUE FROM/TO SHAREHOLDER
As of June 30, 2010, due from shareholder was $0.
During the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company loaned an aggregate of RMB 21,900,000 ($3,201,343 translated at $1=RMB 6.8372) to a shareholder. The shareholder invested the entire proceeds of the loan in the construction of Foshan Nanhai Guanyao Processing Industrial Park, which has a total area of 108,000 square meters with the construction area of 85,000 square meters. The loan bears interest and may be paid off by deducting the shareholder’s allocation of shareholders’ dividends or other means. After the construction has been completed, the Company has a first option to rent Foshan Nanhai Guanyao Processing Industrial Park on terms to be determined. This amount is included in the Due from shareholders of $4,008,659 as of December 31, 2009. During the six months ended June 30, 2010 this loan was repaid.
Note 7 – CONCENTRATIONS
As of June 30, 2010, one customer accounted for 23% of accounts receivable. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company had three vendors who accounted for 66% of total purchases. For the three moths ended June 30, 2009, Two vendors accounted for 78% of total purchase and one is related party vendor accounted for 69% of total purchase. As of December 31, 2009, two customers accounted for 20% of accounts receivable. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company had two vendors who accounted for 59% of total purchases and one related party vendor who accounted for 49%. At June 30, 2010, 78% of accounts payable were due to related parties.
F-12
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 8 – COMPENSATED ABSENCES
Regulation 45 of the local labor law of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) entitles employees to annual vacation leave after 1 year of service. In general, all leave must be utilized annually, with proper notification. Any unutilized leave is cancelled.
Note 9 – COMMON STOCK
On March 29, 2010, the Company entered into the Share Exchange Agreement. Pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement, on March 29, 2010, 9 Rongfu Stockholders transferred 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock and 100% of the warrants to purchase common stock of Rongfu held by them, in exchange for an aggregate of 18,623,889 newly issued shares of our Common Stock and warrants to purchase an aggregate of 666,666 shares of our Common Stock. In connection with the closing of the Share Exchange Agreement, the former principal stockholder agreed to and did cancel 1,150,000 of the 1,200,000 shares of Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc. Common Stock held by her.
Note 10 – SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
On March 29, 2010, the Company entered into the Purchase Agreement with eighteen investors. The Company authorized and issued to Investors $7,700,000, of the Company’s convertible, redeemable Series A Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Series A Stock”) at a price of $2.78 per share. The shares are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share. In connection with the Purchase Agreement the Company incurred offering costs of $1,038,923, which are subtracted from the total proceeds and against additional paid in capital. The Company has agreed to pay liquidated damages if the Registration Statement is not filed or not declared effective by SEC.
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement the holders of Series A Stock also received 3,460,902 5 year warrants to purchase common shares. The warrants have an exercise price of $3.47 for 1,730,451 warrants and $4.17 for the remaining 1,730,451 warrants.
Assuming a valuation of $3.10 per share and the conversion of the Series A Stock into 4,221,389 shares of common stock at an effective conversion price of approximately $1.52 per share which is obtained by dividing the amount to be allocated to the BCF by the 2,768,721 common shares, pro forma net income per common share would be $(0.34).
The Company measured and recognized an aggregate of $3,267,797 of the fair value of warrants to additional paid in capital upon issuance of these warrants. The terms of the warrants provide for an adjustment to the exercise price of these warrants if the company closes on the sale or issuance of common stock at a price which is less than the exercise price then in effect for these warrants. Pursuant to EITF No. 07-05 on March 29, 2010, the Company determined that the warrants did not qualify for a scope exception under SFAS No. 133 as they were determined to not be indexed to the Company’s stock as prescribed by EITF No. 07-05. On March 29, 2010, the warrants were reclassified from equity to derivative liability for the then fair market value and marked to market (see Note 2 Derivative Liability).
Aggregate | |||||||||||
Exercise | Remaining | Intrinsic | |||||||||
Total | Price | Life | Value | ||||||||
Outstanding, December 31, 2009 | - | ||||||||||
Granted in 2010 | 4,127,568 | $ | 2.44-4.17 | 4.75 years | |||||||
Exercised in 2010 | |||||||||||
Outstanding, March 31, 2010 | 4,127,568 |
F-13
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 11 - INCOME TAXES
The Company operates in more than one jurisdiction with complex regulatory environments subject to different interpretations by the taxpayer and the respective governmental taxing authorities, we evaluate our tax positions and establish liabilities, if required. For uncertain tax position which may be challenged by local tax authorities and may not be fully sustained despite our belief that the underlying tax positions maybe be fully supportable. At this time the Company is not able to make a reasonable estimate of the impact on the effective tax rate related these items which could be challenged.
Pursuant to the PRC Income Tax Laws, the Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) through December 31, 2007 is at a statutory rate of 33%, which is comprised of 30% national income tax and 3% local income tax. As of January 1, 2008, the EIT is at a statutory rate of 25%. The Company is an agriculture enterprise and under PRC Income Tax Laws, it is entitled to an exemption for 2006. Starting from January 1, 2008, it is entitled to have new PRC tax policy for the agriculture enterprise. The Company’s income come from three parts including fish breeding, fish cultivation and selling adult fish. For income from fish breeding, it is entitled to an exemption. For income from fish cultivation, EIT is a discount rate of 12.5%. For income from selling adult fish, EIT is a rate of 25%.
The following is a reconciliation of income tax expense:
June 30, 2010 | International | Total | ||||||
Current | $ | 488,584 | $ | 488,584 | ||||
June 30, 2009 | International | Total | ||||||
Current | $ | 378,950 | $ | 378,950 |
Note 12– COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES
The Company leases facilities under operating leases, which expire on different dates. It pays for on an annual basis and accrues for throughout the year. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, rent expense was $ 165,166 and $ 302,190. Future payments under these leases are as follows as of June 30:
2011 | $ | 52,339 | ||
2012 | $ | 52,339 | ||
2013 | $ | 52,339 | ||
2014 | $ | 18,903 | ||
2015 | $ | 13,035 | ||
Thereafter | $ | 31,256 | ||
Total | $ | 220,211 |
F-14
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 13– EARNINGS PER SHARE
In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 260-1-50, “Earnings per Share”, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 98, basic net income or loss per common share is computed by dividing net income or loss for the period by the weighted - average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Under FASB ASC 260-10-50, diluted income or loss per share is computed by dividing net income or loss for the period by the weighted - average number of common and common equivalent shares, such as stock options, warrants and convertible securities outstanding during the period.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock:
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||
Basic earnings from continuing operations per share: | ||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Income from operations used in computing basic earnings per share | $ | (4,466,576 | ) | $ | 5,021,462 | |||||||
Income from operations applicable to common shareholders | $ | (4,466,577 | ) | $ | 5,021,462 | |||||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 21,286,789 | 20,810,713 | ||||||||||
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.24 | |||||||
Diluted earnings (losses) per share from operations: | ||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Income from operations used in computing diluted earnings per share | $ | (4,446,576 | ) | $ | 5,021,462 | |||||||
Income (loss) from operations applicable to common shareholders | $ | (4,446,576 | ) | $ | 5,021,462 | |||||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 21,286,789 | 20.810,713 | ||||||||||
Weighted average effect of dilutive securities: | ||||||||||||
Stock options and warrants | - | - | ||||||||||
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share | 21,286,789 | 20,810,713 | ||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share from operations | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | 0.24 |
Note 14 – STATUTORY RESERVE
In accordance with the laws and regulations of the PRC, a wholly-owned Foreign Invested Enterprises income, after the payment of the PRC income taxes, shall be allocated to the statutory surplus reserves and statutory public welfare fund. Prior to January 1, 2006 the proportion of allocation for reserve was 10 percent of the profit after tax to the surplus reserve fund and additional 5-10 percent to the public affair fund. The public welfare fund reserve was limited to 50 percent of the registered capital. Effective January 1, 2006, there is now only one fund requirement. The reserve should be 10 percent of income after tax, not to exceed 50 percent of registered capital. Statutory Reserve funds are restricted for set off against losses, expansion of production and operation or increase in register capital of the respective company. Statutory public welfare fund is restricted to the capital expenditures for the collective welfare of employees. These reserves are not transferable to the Company in the form of cash dividends, loans or advances. These reserves are therefore not available for distribution except in liquidation. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had allocated $1,076,310 and $1,051,089, to these non-distributable reserve funds.
F-15
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2010
(UNAUDITED)
Note 15- OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Balances of related after-tax components comprising accumulated other comprehensive income, included in stockholders’ equity, at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, are as follows:
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | |||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 | $ | 861,166 | $ | 861,166 | ||||
Change for 2009 | 5,533 | 5,533 | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2009 | $ | 866,699 | $ | 866,699 | ||||
Change for six months ended 6/30/2010 | (98,496) | (98,496) | ||||||
Balance at June 30, 2010 | $ | 768,203 | 768,203 |
Note 16- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition and disclosure through the date of the financial statement issuance. Based upon this evaluation management has concluded that none existed as of June 30, 2010.
F-16
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes of Rongfu Aquaculture, Inc.. appearing elsewhere in this report. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.
Overview
The Company is engaged in commercial freshwater aquaculture in the PRC. It sells fish and fish fry and also acts as a freshwater fish dealer (generating trading profits from the purchase of fish from third party farmers and the immediate sale of such fish to wholesalers).
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 (“fiscal 2009”) the Company sold more than 27,000 tons of adult fish to frozen fish processors and wholesalers in Guangdong Province and Hainan Province, PRC and sold approximately 360 million fry to distributors, which in turn sold such fry to other farmers to cultivate.
Approximately 74.0% of the Company’s revenues for fiscal 2009 were from the sale of adult fish farmed by the Company, approximately 13.7% of the Company’s 2009 revenues were from the re-sale of fish purchased by the Company from farmers and approximately 12.3% of the Company’s 2009 revenues were generated from the sale of fish fry. Approximately 67.9% of the Company’s net income for fiscal 2009 was from the cultivation and sale of adult fish, approximately 30.3% of the Company’s 2009 net income were from the breeding, incubation and sale of fish fry and approximately 1.8% of the Company’s 2009 net income was profit from the Company’s trading of freshwater adult fish. According to China Agriculture Magazine, the Company is currently the largest seller of tilapia fry in the PRC and the Company believes that it is also one of the three largest sellers of adult tilapia in the PRC.
The Company operates 13 adult fish breeding farms, covering a total area of 8,249 mu Three of the Company’s farms are located in Hainan Province, two in the town of Wenchang and one in Nanling. The other 10 farms are located in Guangdong Province in the towns or villages of Nanhai, Qinyuan, Taishan, Yangdong and Gaoyao. 9 of the farms consist of a series of man-made ponds. Each pond is outfitted with one or more oxygen aeration machines which float on the surface and one or more feeding machines which provide food to the fish twice per day. The aeration machines provide oxygen to the fish and enable the natural removal of fish wastes so that the water does not become toxic for the fish.
4 of the Company’s farms are each comprised of a single lake created by damming a river. Oxygen aeration equipment is not needed since the lakes have a much larger area than the ponds dug by the Company. The land on which the farms are located is leased by the Company from the village under leases for terms of 4 to 30 years.
4
In addition to its adult fish breeding farms, the Company operates a breeding farm in Wenchang, Hainan Province in which tilapia fry are produced from brood stock.
At its facilities in Nanhai (at which the Company’s fish clinic is also located) and Wenchang, the Company also has constructed and maintains concrete tanks where the Company incubates tilapia. The Company also incubates snakehead and crucian carp fry in its tank in Nanhai. After the incubation period the Company sells approximately 95% of the fry to distributors.
Approximately 45.9% of the Company’s revenues from the sale of Company grown adult fish in fiscal 2009 were from the sale of tilapia, approximately 21.2% was from the sale of grass carp, approximately 9.6% was from the sale of snakehead, approximately 8.3% was from the sale of bighead and the balance of the Company’s revenues from the sale of adult fish during fiscal 2009 were from sales of other varieties of freshwater fish, including catfish, bream, black carp and crucian carp.
Approximately 77.6%, 15.9% and 6.5% of the Company’s revenues during fiscal 2009 from sales of fish fry were from the sale of tilapia, snakehead and crucian carp fry, respectively. The Company does not incubate fry of the other adult fish that it cultivates. Rather it purchases the fry for such fish from distributors.
In conjunction with Professor Sifa Li and his team from Shanghai Fisheries University, during the period from 1994 to 2006 the Company developed a strain of Nile tilapia called “New Jifu” which has received the approval and recommendation the PRC Ministry of Agriculture. The Company currently produces approximately 17,000 tons of tilapia per year, approximately 60% of which is of the New Jifu variety and 40% of which is oreochromis tilapia.
The Company sells approximately 90% of its tilapia to the owners of 28 processing plants in Guangdong and Hainan Provinces. The processors generally require that the tilapia be of a standard weight of .75 kiligrams. (Because of such weight requirement, the Company generally sells most of its tilapia in the fourth quarter since the growing season of approximately 6 months commences in March of each year.) The processors freeze the tilapia and sell the frozen product for distribution domestically in China and internationally. The balance of the Company’s tilapia, as well as all of the other fish the Company sells, is sold under the Company’s Hengshen brand name to fish brokers located in wholesale markets in Guangdong Province, Hainan Province, Fujian, Xinjiang Province etc. which in turn market the fresh fish nationwide in China though other wholesalers or at retail.
5
Comparison of three months ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009
The following table presents the Company’s consolidated net sales for its lines of business for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and three months ended June 30, 2009, respectively:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 | % | |||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||
Farm growing | $ | 6,803,184 | $ | 4,114,201 | 65 | % | ||||||
Breeding | $ | 2,799,043 | $ | 2,462,782 | 14 | % | ||||||
Trading | $ | 3,027,670 | $ | 984,866 | 207 | % | ||||||
Consolidated | $ | 12,629,897 | $ | 7,561,849 | 67 | % |
Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $12,629,897, an increase of $5,068,048 or 67%, when compared to the same period in 2009. Such increase was mainly attributed to the increase in sales of the trading business of adult fish, particularly snakehead which increased $2.1 million, and the farm growing of adult fish, particularly black fish, which increased $2.7 million compared to the same period of 2009 .For the three months ended June 30, 2010, the sales of fish fry increased $336,260 compared to the same period of the prior year.
Cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $7,726,590 an increase of $3,805,328 or 97%, when compared to the same sales period of the prior year, which consisted of an increase of $2,202,850 for breeding adult fish and an increase of $1,813,881 for the trading business, offset by a decrease of $31,359 for breeding fish fry.
Gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $4,903,307, an increase of $1,262,720 or 35%, when compared to the same period in 2009. The increase in gross profit comprised of an increase of $666,177 for breeding adult fish, an increase of $228,924 for the Company’s trading business and an increase of $367,619 for breeding fish fry. The reason for the increase of gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was the increase in sales.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $916,151, an increase of $300,463 or 49%, when compared to the same period in 2009, mainly attributed to the increase of selling expenses of $353,309 relating to the increase in sales and the increase in general and administrative expenses of $76,962 mainly due to increase in professional fees associated with the public company in second quarter in fiscal year 2010.
Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $18,807, an increase of $2,500 or 15%, when compared with $16,307 in the same period in 2009.
Income from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $3,968,349, an increase of $959,757 or 32%, when compared to the same period in 2009. The main reason for the increase in income from operations was the increase in sales of adult fish breeding and fish fry.
Interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $3,852, a decrease of $5,141 or 57%, when compared to the same period in 2009, primarily because the Company used a part of its interest earning funds to pay dividends and income tax in the fourth quarter in 2009, which decreased the Company’s interest income as a consequence. Interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $17,447, an increase of $17,656 due to the increase in the Company’s short term bank loans, when compared to the same period in 2009.
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Income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $252,098, an increase of $74,720, or 42%, when compared to the same period in 2009. In 2010 more fry was sold and fry was tax exempt while farmed fish was subject to a 12.5% income tax. Trading revenue from grown fish was taxed at a rate of 25%. In 2010 more revenue was contributed by farming and trading and therefore the income taxes were higher than that of 2009.
The Company recorded a loss on fair value of derivative liability of $ 745,740 for the three months ended June 30 , 2010.
Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $2,956,916 as compared to net income of $2,839,965 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 mainly due to the non-cash item of loss on fair value of derivative liability of $745,740 in the second quarter in fiscal year 2010.
Comparison of six months ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009
The following table presents the Company’s consolidated net sales for its lines of business for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 | % | |||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||
Farm growing | $ | 14,015,430 | $ | 11,176,237 | 25 | % | ||||||
Breeding | $ | 3,987,566 | $ | 3,532,743 | 13 | % | ||||||
Trading | $ | 4,550,428 | $ | 2,259,297 | 101 | % | ||||||
Consolidated | $ | 22,553,424 | $ | 16,968,277 | 33 | % |
Net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $22,553,424, an increase of $5,585,147 or 33%, when compared to the same period in 2009. Such increase was mainly attributed to the increase in sales of adult fish purchased by farmers, which increased $2,291,131, and the sales of adult fish, which increased $2,839,193 compared to the same period of 2009 .For the six months ended June 30, 2010, the sales of fish fry increased $454,822 compared to the same period of the prior year.
Cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $14,446,385, an increase of $4,258,378 or 42%, when compared to the same sales period of the prior year, which consisted of an increase of $2,171,290 for breeding adult fish, an increase of $2,032,380 for trading business, and an increase of $54,708 for breeding fish fry.
Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $8,107,039, an increase of $1,326,769 or 20%, when compared to the same period in 2009. The increase in gross profit comprised of an increase of $667,903 for breeding adult fish, an increase of $258,751 for the Company’s trading business, and an increase of $400,115 for breeding fish fry. The reason for the increase of gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was the increase in sales.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $1,589,134, an increase of $223,983 or 16%, when compared to the same period in 2009, mainly attributed to the increase of selling expenses of $551,650 for expansion of business. The increase in selling expenses was offset by a decrease in general and administrative expenses by $327,667.
Income from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $6,479,262, an increase of $1,099,285 or 20%, when compared to the same period in 2009. The main reason for the increase in income from operations was the increase in sales of adult fish and fish fry.
Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $6,614, a decrease of $14,226 or 68%, when compared to the same period in 2009, primarily because the Company used a part of its interest earning funds to pay dividends and income tax of the fourth quarter in 2009, which decreased the Company’s interest income as a consequence. Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $34,841, an increase of $34,841 due to the increase in the Company’s short term bank loans, when compared to the same period in 2009.
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Income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $488,584, an increase of $109,679, or 29%, when compared to the same period in 2009. In 2010 more fry was sold and fry was tax exempt while farmed fish was subject to a 12.5% income tax. Trading revenue from grown fish was taxed at a rate of 25%. In 2010 more revenue was contributed by farming and trading and therefore the income taxes were higher than that of 2009.
The Company recorded a loss on fair value of derivative liability of $5,307,988 for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $654,463 as compared to net income of $5,021,462 for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The $4,366,999 difference is attributable to the loss of $5,307,988 on fair value of derivative liability offset by the improvement in net income from operations in the six months ended June 30, 2010.
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, total assets increased by $8,504,697, or 73%, from $11,629,668 at December 31, 2009 to $20,134,365 at June 30, 2010. The majority of the increase was in cash, accounts receivable and inventories, which was partially offset by a decrease in amount due from shareholders.
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, cash increased by $3,931,229, or 123%, to $7,125,477 as compared to $3,194,248 as of December 31, 2009. This is mainly attributed to the funding from investors of net proceeds amounting to $6,561,077 in second quarter this year, offset by the increase in inventories, payment of dividends to shareholders in 2009.
At June 30, 2010, the accounts receivable balance increased by $1,806,951, or 764%, from the balance at December 31, 2009 because there were advances from clients in the fish farming segment that reduced the accounts receivable for the fiscal year ended December 31,2009, while there was no advance from clients for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
At June 30, 2010, there were no amounts due from shareholders, as compared to due from shareholders of $4,008,659 as of December 31, 2009. This is attributed to the repayment from shareholders during the first quarter of 2010.
The Company’s inventory as of June 30, 2010 was $8,987,628, an increase of $6,007,875, or 202%, compared to inventory at December 31, 2009. Inventories mainly consists of adult tilapia, snakehead, crucian carp and other varieties of freshwater fish. The main reason of the increase of inventory is the Company increased its breeding capacity in the six months ended June 30, 2010.
At June 30, 2010 fixed assets was $905,285, mainly consisting of aerators, feeding machine and other equipments used in fish farms, representing an increase of $500,138, or 123%, compared to fixed assets as of December 31, 2009.
At June 30, 2010 biological assets was $366,200, a decrease of $66,608, or 15%, compared to biological assets as of December 31, 2009. The increase in biological assets was due to the amortization for the six months in 2010, offset by the procurement of certain breeding fish during the 2010. Biological assets consist of tilapia, snakehead, crucian carp, yellow catfish and black bass.
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At June 30, 2010 accounts payable were $5,361,607, as compared to $0 as of December 31, 2009. The increase in accounts payable was due to the procurement of fish food used in fish farm and fish fry breeding.
At June 30, 2010 other payables were $264,575, a decrease of $2,479,385, or 90%, compared to other payables as of December 31, 2009. The main item included in other payables is personal income tax payable, and the high personal income tax payable was due to the dividend payable in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, which was paid in the first quarter of 2010.
At June 30, 2010, there was no advance from clients, as compared to the advance from clients of $498,785 as of December 31, 2009. Because goods were distributed to clients in the first quarter of 2010, there was no advance from clients as of March 31, 2010.
At June 30, 2010, there was no bank loan, as compared to current portion of bank loan of $380,273 as of December 31, 2009. The loan was fully repaid in the first half year ended June 30, 2010.
At June 30, 2010, there was no dividend payable, as compared to a dividend payable of $3,466,331 as of December 31, 2009 since the dividend was fully paid in the six months ended June 30, 2010.
At June 30, 2010 income tax payable was $251,866, a decrease of $743,447, or 75%, compared to income tax payable as of December 31, 2009. This is mainly because the fourth quarter is the peak season of sales normally, and therefore the income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2010 is lower than the income tax for the whole 2009 fiscal year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company has typically financed its operations and expansion from cash flows from operations and loans from its shareholders and banks. The Company consummated a reverse merger transaction and raised approximately $7.7 million in gross proceeds in a private placement financing on March 29, 2010.
Nanhai Ke Da Heng Sheng has entered into two credit line agreements with Foshan Nanhai Allied Rural Credit Union Danzhao Credit Association, one with a credit line of RMB 5,000,000 (approximately $735,000 based on the conversion rate as of June 30, 2010) and the other with a credit line of RMB 14,800,000 (approximately $2,175,600 based on the conversion rate as of June 30, 2010). The credit lines are secured by real estate owned by the sister-in-law of Chen Zhishen, our Chairman of the Board. As of March 29, 2010, an aggregate principal amount of RMB 9,400,000 of loans were outstanding under the two credit lines. The outstanding loans are all due in January 2011. Outstanding loans under the credit lines bear interest at a rate of 5.4% per year. Interest is payable monthly
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management's discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our financial statements reflect the selection and application of accounting policies which require management to make significant estimates and judgments. See note 3 to our consolidated financial statements, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies." Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe that the following reflect the more critical accounting policies that currently affect our financial condition and results of operations.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (determined on a weighted average basis) or market, if lower.
Income Taxes
The Company utilizes the accounting guidance, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
It is the Company’s intention to permanently reinvest earnings from activity with China and thereby indefinitely postpone repatriation of these funds to the U.S. Accordingly no domestic deferred income tax provision has been made for U.S. income tax which could result from paying dividends to the Company.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are cash, accounts receivable and other receivables arising from its normal business activities. The Company places its cash in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions. The Company has a diversified customer base, all are in China. The Company controls credit risk related to accounts receivable through credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk, establishes an allowance, if required, for uncollectible accounts and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is limited.
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Revenue Recognition
The Company’s revenue recognition policies are in compliance with the Revenue Recognition Topic of the Codification. Sales revenue is recognized at the date of shipment to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are satisfied are recorded as unearned revenue.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
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Not applicable.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management, with participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. The term “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) means controls and other procedures of the Company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in reports, such as this report, that it files, or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, management concluded that, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at that reasonable assurance level as of June 30, 2010, to satisfy the objectives for which they are intended.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during our most recently completed fiscal quarter which is the subject of this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The Company did not sell any of its securities during the three months ended June 30, 2010.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) | Exhibits |
31.1 - Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 - Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 - Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 - Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized.
RONGFU AQUACULTURE, INC. | ||
Date: August 23, 2010 | BY: | /s/ Kelvin Chan |
Kelvin Chan | ||
Chief Executive Officer | ||
Date: August 23, 2010 | BY: | /s/ Keith Hor |
Keith Hor | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT NUMBER | DESCRIPTION | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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