Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block] | NOTE 4 – LOANS The Company’s customers are primarily located in Stanislaus, San Joaquin, Tuolumne, Inyo, and Mono Counties. As of June 30, 2020, (in thousands) June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate- construction $ 38,975 $ 53,169 Commercial real estate- mortgages 512,460 475,146 Land 6,015 8,367 Farmland 73,408 70,320 Commercial and industrial 311,102 77,704 Consumer 1,098 1,274 Consumer residential 33,585 36,647 Agriculture 26,529 28,358 Total loans 1,003,172 750,985 Less: Deferred loan fees and costs, net (6,925 ) (792 ) Allowance for loan losses (11,443 ) (9,146 ) Net loans $ 984,804 $ 741,047 Paycheck Protection Program. April 16, 2020, $350 $310 April 27, 2020. June 30, 2020, $132 two 1%. June 30, 2020, COVID- 19 Loan Payment Deferrals 19 six first 2020. June 30, 2020, second 2020. no 19 not Loan Origination/Risk Management. Commercial and industrial loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrower’s ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its business. Underwriting standards are designed to promote relationship banking rather than transactional banking. Once it is determined that the borrower’s management possesses sound ethics and solid business acumen, the Company’s management examines current and projected cash flows to determine the ability of the borrower to repay their obligations as agreed. Commercial and industrial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily made based on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not may may may may Commercial real estate loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial and industrial loans, in addition to those of real estate loans. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally largely dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may third June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019, With respect to loans to developers and builders that are secured by non-owner occupied properties that the Company may may may Agricultural production, real estate and development lending is susceptible to credit risks including adverse weather conditions, pest and disease, as well as market price fluctuations and foreign competition. Agricultural loan underwriting standards are maintained by following Company policies and procedures in place to minimize risk in this lending segment. These standards consist of limiting credit to experienced farmers who have demonstrated farm management capabilities, requiring cash flow projections displaying margins sufficient for repayment from normal farm operations along with equity injected as required by policy, as well as providing adequate secondary repayment and sponsorship including satisfactory collateral support. Credit enhancement obtained through government guarantee programs may The Company originates consumer loans utilizing common underwriting criteria specified in policy. To monitor and manage consumer loan risk, policies and procedures are developed and modified, as needed, jointly by line and staff personnel. This activity, coupled with relatively small loan amounts that are spread across many individual borrowers, minimizes risk. Additionally, trend and outlook reports are reviewed by management on a regular basis. Underwriting standards for 1 4 not The Company maintains an independent loan review program that reviews and validates the credit risk program on a periodic basis. Results of these reviews are presented to management. The loan review process complements and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel, as well as the Bank’s policies and procedures. Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans. not may may not Non-accrual loans, segregated by class of loans, were as follows: (in thousands) June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate- construction $ 0 $ 0 Commercial real estate- mortgages 0 0 Land 790 855 Farmland 0 0 Commercial and industrial 0 0 Consumer 0 0 Consumer residential 137 248 Agriculture 0 0 Total non-accrual loans $ 927 $ 1,103 Had non-accrual loans performed in accordance with their original contract terms, the Company would have recognized additional interest income of approximately $11,000 and $22,000 in the three six June 30, 2020, 2019. The following table analyzes past due loans including the past due non-accrual loans in the above table, segregated by class of loans, as of June 30, 2020 ( June 30, 2020 30-59 60-89 Greater Total Current Total Greater Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 38,975 $ 38,975 $ 0 Commercial R.E. - mortgages 0 0 0 0 512,460 512,460 0 Land 0 0 0 0 6,015 6,015 0 Farmland 0 0 0 0 73,408 73,408 0 Commercial and industrial 0 0 0 0 311,102 311,102 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 1,098 1,098 0 Consumer residential 0 0 137 137 33,448 33,585 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 26,529 26,529 0 Total $ 0 $ 0 $ 137 $ 137 $ 1,003,035 $ 1,003,172 $ 0 The following table analyzes past due loans including the past due non-accrual loans in the above table, segregated by class of loans, as of December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019 30-59 60-89 Greater Past Current Total Greater Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 53,169 $ 53,169 $ 0 Commercial R.E. - mortgages 0 0 0 0 475,146 475,146 0 Land 0 0 0 0 8,367 8,367 0 Farmland 0 0 111 111 70,209 70,320 0 Commercial and industrial 0 0 0 0 77,704 77,704 0 Consumer 2 0 0 2 1,272 1,274 0 Consumer residential 0 0 137 137 36,510 36,647 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 28,358 28,358 0 Total $ 2 $ 0 $ 248 $ 250 $ 750,735 $ 750,985 $ 0 Impaired Loans. three six June 30, 2020 2019. Impaired loans as of June 30, 2020 (in thousands) Unpaid Recorded With No Recorded Total Related June 30, 2020 Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial R.E. - mortgages 0 0 0 0 0 Land 828 0 790 790 680 Farmland 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial and Industrial 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer residential 137 137 0 137 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 0 Total $ 965 $ 137 $ 790 $ 927 $ 680 Average recorded investment in impaired loans outstanding as of June 30, 2020 2019 (in thousands) Average Recorded Investment for the Average Recorded Investment for the 2020 2019 2020 2019 Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial R.E. - mortgages 0 0 0 0 Land 803 906 819 906 Farmland 0 0 0 0 Commercial and Industrial 0 0 0 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 Consumer residential 137 11 164 12 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 Total $ 940 $ 917 $ 983 $ 918 Impaired loans as of December 31, 2019 (in thousands) Unpaid Recorded Recorded Total Related Average December 31, 2019 Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial R.E. - mortgages 0 0 0 0 0 0 Land 873 0 855 855 680 892 Farmland 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial and Industrial 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer residential 312 248 0 248 0 113 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total $ 1,185 $ 248 $ 855 $ 1,103 $ 680 $ 1,005 Troubled Debt Restructurings – As of June 30, 2020, June 30, 2020 not 19 December 31, 2019, June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019, June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019. During the six June 30, 2020 2019, one There were no loans modified as troubled debt restructurings within the previous twelve six June 30, 2020 2019. ninety Loan Risk Grades– The Company grades loans using the following letter system: 1 2 3A 3B 3C 4 5 6 7 8 1. Exceptional Loan 1 ● A high level of liquidity and whose debt-servicing capacity exceeds expected obligations by a substantial margin. ● Where leverage is below average for the industry and earnings are consistent or growing without severe vulnerability to economic cycles. ● Also included in this rating (but not one 2. Quality Loan No 2 ● Unquestionable debt-servicing capacity to cover all obligations in the ordinary course of business from well-defined primary and secondary sources. ● Consistent strong earnings. ● A solid equity base. 3A. Better than Acceptable Loan 3 three three 3 3A ● Strong earnings with no three ● Long term experienced management with depth and defined management succession. ● The loan has no ● Loan-to-value on real estate secured transactions is 10% 20% ● Very liquid balance sheet that may ● Little to no 3B. Acceptable Loan 3B 3A 3C not ● Are those where the borrower has average financial strengths, a history of profitable operations and experienced management. ● Are those where the borrower can be expected to handle normal credit needs in a satisfactory manner. 3C. Marginally Acceptable Loan 3C 3Bs ● Requires collateral. ● A credit facility where the borrower has average financial strengths, but usually lacks reliable secondary sources of repayment other than the subject collateral. ● Other common characteristics can include some or all of the following: minimal background experience of management, lacking continuity of management, a start-up operation, erratic historical profitability (acceptable reasons-well identified), lack of or marginal sponsorship of guarantor, and government guaranteed loans. 4 ( W ). Watch Acceptable Loan may ● Any unexpected short-term adverse financial performance from budgeted projections or a prior period’s results (i.e., declining profits, sales, margins, cash flow, or increased reliance on leverage, including adverse balance sheet ratios, trade debt issues, etc.). ● Any managerial or personal problems of company management, decline in the entire industry or local economic conditions, or failure to provide financial information or other documentation as requested. ● Issues regarding delinquency, overdrafts, or renewals. ● Any other issues that cause concern for the company. ● Loans to individuals or loans supported by guarantors with marginal net worth and/or marginal collateral. ● Weaknesses that are identified are short-term in nature. ● Loans in this category are usually accounts the Bank would want to retain providing a positive turnaround can be expected within a reasonable time frame. Grade 4 5 . Special Mention Loan may, ● The lending officer may ● Questions exist regarding the condition of and/or control over collateral. ● Economic or market conditions may ● A declining trend in the obligor’s operations or an imbalanced position in the balance sheet exists, but not 6 . Substandard Loan not not 7 . Doubtful Loan one may may may not 25 40 65 A proper classification of such a credit would show 40 percent substandard, 25 percent doubtful, and 35 percent loss. A credit classified as doubtful should be resolved within a ‘reasonable’ period of time. Reasonable is generally defined as the period between examinations. In other words, a credit classified as doubtful at an examination should be cleared up before the next exam. However, there may 8 . Loss not not no not may not As of June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019, 7 Doubtful or 8 The following table presents weighted average risk grades of the Company’s loan portfolio: June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Weighted Average Weighted Average Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate - construction 3.00 3.00 Commercial real estate - mortgages 3.10 3.02 Land 3.95 3.72 Farmland 3.07 3.04 Commercial and industrial 3.02 3.05 Consumer 2.23 2.29 Consumer residential 3.02 3.02 Agriculture 3.16 3.17 Total gross loans 3.07 3.03 The following table presents risk grade totals by class of loans as of June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019. 1 4 (in thousands) Commercial R.E. Commercial R.E. Land Farmland Commercial and Industrial Consumer Consumer Agriculture Total June 30, 2020 Pass $ 38,975 $ 511,694 $ 5,225 $ 71,960 $ 309,258 $ 1,075 $ 33,409 $ 24,600 $ 996,196 Special mention - 766 - 366 - - - 1,608 2,740 Substandard - - 790 1,082 1,844 23 176 321 4,236 Total loans $ 38,975 $ 512,460 $ 6,015 $ 73,408 $ 311,102 $ 1,098 $ 33,585 $ 26,529 $ 1,003,172 December 31, 2019 Pass $ 53,169 $ 471,594 $ 7,512 $ 69,002 $ 74,960 $ 1,249 $ 36,470 $ 26,512 $ 740,468 Special mention - 3,552 - 1,207 550 - - 1,846 7,155 Substandard - - 855 111 2,194 25 177 - 3,362 Total loans $ 53,169 $ 475,146 $ 8,367 $ 70,320 $ 77,704 $ 1,274 $ 36,647 $ 28,358 $ 750,985 Allowance for Loan Losses. 310, 450, not The level of the allowance reflects management’s continuing evaluation of industry concentrations, specific credit risks, loan loss experience, current loan portfolio quality, present economic, political and regulatory conditions and unidentified losses inherent in the current loan portfolio. Portions of the allowance may The Company’s allowance for loan losses consists of three 310 450 450 The allowances established for probable losses on specific loans are based on a regular analysis and evaluation of problem loans. Loans are classified based on an internal credit risk grading process that evaluates, among other things: (i) the obligor’s ability to repay; (ii) the underlying collateral, if any; and (iii) the economic environment and industry in which the borrower operates. This analysis is performed at the relationship manager level for all commercial loans. When a loan has a calculated grade of 5 Historical valuation allowances are calculated based on the historical loss experience of specific types of loans and the internal risk grade of such loans at the time they were charged-off. The Company calculates historical loss ratios for pools of similar loans with similar characteristics based on the proportion of actual charge-offs experienced to the total population of loans in the pool. The historical loss ratios are periodically updated based on actual charge-off experience. A historical valuation allowance is established for each pool of similar loans based upon the product of the historical loss ratio and the total dollar amount of the loans in the pool. The Company’s pools of similar loans include similarly risk-graded groups of commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, consumer residential, consumer and agriculture. General valuation allowances are based on general economic conditions and other qualitative risk factors both internal and external to the Bank and the Company. In general, such valuation allowances are determined by evaluating, among other things: (i) the experience, ability and effectiveness of the Bank’s lending management and staff; (ii) the effectiveness of the Bank’s loan policies, procedures and internal controls; (iii) changes in asset quality; (iv) changes in loan portfolio volume; (v) the composition and concentrations of credit; (vi) the impact of competition on loan structuring and pricing; (vii) the effectiveness of the internal loan review function; (viii) the impact of environmental risks on portfolio risks; and (ix) the impact of rising interest rates on portfolio risk. Management evaluates the degree of risk that each one Included in the general valuation allowances are allocations for groups of similar loans with risk characteristics that exceed certain concentration limits established by management. Concentration risk limits have been established, among other things, for certain industry concentrations, large balance and highly leveraged credit relationships that exceed specified risk grades, and loans originated with policy exceptions that exceed specified risk grades. Loans identified as losses by management, internal loan review and/or bank examiners are charged-off. Furthermore, consumer loan accounts are charged-off automatically based on regulatory requirements. The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three six June 30, 2020 2019. one not Allowance for Loan Losses For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 2019 (in thousands) Commercial Commercial Consumer Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Real Estate and Industrial Consumer Residential Agriculture Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 7,688 $ 1,068 $ 33 $ 328 $ 466 $ 3 $ 9,586 Charge-offs 0 0 (5 ) 0 0 0 (5 ) Recoveries 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 Provision for (reversal of) loan losses 1,255 4 4 (7 ) 75 529 1,860 Ending balance $ 8,943 $ 1,072 $ 34 $ 321 $ 541 $ 532 $ 11,443 (in thousands) Commercial Commercial Consumer Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Real Estate and Industrial Consumer Residential Agriculture Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 7,170 $ 1,000 $ 38 $ 306 $ 525 $ 107 $ 9,146 Charge-offs 0 0 (16 ) (2 ) 0 0 (18 ) Recoveries 0 0 4 1 0 0 5 Provision for (reversal of) loan losses 1,773 72 8 16 16 425 2,310 Ending balance $ 8,943 $ 1,072 $ 34 $ 321 $ 541 $ 532 $ 11,443 Commercial Commercial Consumer Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Real Estate and Industrial Consumer Residential Agriculture Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 6,540 $ 961 $ 33 $ 293 $ 669 $ 181 $ 8,677 Charge-offs 0 0 (4 ) 0 0 0 (4 ) Recoveries 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 Provision for (reversal of) loan losses 135 134 3 (2 ) 3 (178 ) 95 Ending balance $ 6,675 $ 1,095 $ 33 $ 292 $ 672 $ 3 $ 8,770 Commercial Commercial Consumer Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Real Estate and Industrial Consumer Residential Agriculture Unallocated Total Beginning balance $ 6,580 $ 1,065 $ 39 $ 304 $ 693 $ 4 $ 8,685 Charge-offs 0 0 (14 ) 0 0 0 (14 ) Recoveries 0 0 3 1 0 0 4 Provision for (reversal of) loan losses 95 30 5 (13 ) (21 ) (1 ) 95 Ending balance $ 6,675 $ 1,095 $ 33 $ 292 $ 672 $ 3 $ 8,770 The following table details the allowance for loan losses and ending gross loan balances as of June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019, (in thousands) Commercial Commercial Consumer June 30, 2020 Real Estate and Industrial Consumer Residential Agriculture Unallocated Total Allowance for loan losses for loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 680 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 680 Collectively evaluated for impairment 8,263 1,072 34 321 541 532 10,763 $ 8,943 $ 1,072 $ 34 $ 321 $ 541 $ 532 $ 11,443 Ending gross loan balances: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 790 $ 0 $ 0 $ 137 $ 0 $ 0 $ 927 Collectively evaluated for impairment 630,068 311,102 1,098 33,448 26,529 0 1,002,245 $ 630,858 $ 311,102 $ 1,098 $ 33,585 $ 26,529 $ 0 $ 1,003,172 December 31, 2019 Allowance for loan losses for loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 680 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 680 Collectively evaluated for impairment 6,490 1,000 38 306 525 107 8,466 $ 7,170 $ 1,000 $ 38 $ 306 $ 525 $ 107 $ 9,146 Ending gross loan balances: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 855 $ 0 $ 0 $ 248 $ 0 $ 0 $ 1,103 Collectively evaluated for impairment 606,147 77,704 1,274 36,399 28,358 0 749,882 $ 607,002 $ 77,704 $ 1,274 $ 36,647 $ 28,358 $ 0 $ 750,985 Changes in the reserve for off-balance-sheet commitments were as follows: (in thousands) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 Balance, beginning of period $ 396 $ 445 $ 427 $ 396 Provision (Reversal) to Operations for Off Balance Sheet Commitments 23 35 (8 ) 84 Balance, end of period $ 419 $ 480 $ 419 $ 480 The method for calculating the reserve for off-balance-sheet loan commitments is based on a reserve percentage which is less than other outstanding loan types because they are at a lower risk level. This reserve percentage, based on many factors including historical losses and existing economic conditions, is evaluated by management periodically and is applied to the total undisbursed loan commitment balance to calculate the reserve for off-balance-sheet commitments. Reserves for off-balance-sheet commitments are recorded in interest payable and other liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. At June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019, |