Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block] | NOTE 4 LOANS The Company’s customers are primarily located in Stanislaus, San Joaquin, Tuolumne, Inyo, and Mono Counties. As of June 30, 2023, (in thousands) June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate- construction $ 21,152 $ 31,257 Commercial real estate- mortgages 694,089 650,180 Land 19,750 12,539 Farmland 91,623 85,989 Commercial and industrial 71,578 82,506 Consumer 379 375 Consumer residential 30,776 31,861 Agriculture 21,141 21,051 Total loans 950,488 915,758 Less: Deferred loan fees and costs, net (1,369 ) (1,255 ) Allowance for credit losses (9,411 ) (9,468 ) Net loans $ 939,708 $ 905,035 Paycheck Protection Program. two June 5, 2020, five 1%. 2022 first three 2023. June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022, no no Loan Origination/Risk Management. Commercial and industrial loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrower’s ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its business. Underwriting standards are designed to promote relationship banking rather than transactional banking. Once it is determined that the borrower’s management possesses sound ethics and solid business acumen, the Company’s management examines current and projected cash flows to determine the ability of the borrower to repay their obligations as agreed. Commercial and industrial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily made based on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not may may may may Commercial real estate loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial and industrial loans, in addition to those of real estate loans. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts, and the repayment of these loans is generally largely dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may third June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022, With respect to loans to developers and builders that are secured by non-owner occupied properties that the Company may may may Agricultural production, real estate and development lending is susceptible to credit risks including adverse weather conditions, pest and disease, as well as market price fluctuations and foreign competition. Agricultural loan underwriting standards are maintained by following Company policies and procedures in place to minimize risk in this lending segment. These standards consist of limiting credit to experienced farmers who have demonstrated farm management capabilities, requiring cash flow projections displaying margins sufficient for repayment from normal farm operations along with equity injected as required by policy, as well as providing adequate secondary repayment and sponsorship including satisfactory collateral support. Credit enhancement obtained through government guarantee programs may The Company originates consumer loans utilizing common underwriting criteria specified in policy. To monitor and manage consumer loan risk, policies and procedures are developed and modified, as needed, jointly by line and staff personnel. This activity, coupled with relatively small loan amounts that are spread across many individual borrowers, minimizes risk. Additionally, trend and outlook reports are reviewed by management on a regular basis. Underwriting standards for 1 4 not The Company maintains an independent loan review program that reviews and validates the credit risk program on a periodic basis. Results of these reviews are presented to management. The loan review process complements and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel, as well as the Bank’s policies and procedures. Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans. not may may not No loans were on non-accrual status as of June 30, 2023, December 31, 2022, June 30, 2022. The following table analyzes past due loans including the past due non-accrual loans in the above table, segregated by class of loans, as of June 30, 2023 ( June 30, 2023 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days or More Past Due Total Past Due Current Total 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 21,152 $ 21,152 $ 0 Commercial R.E. - mortgages 0 0 0 0 694,089 694,089 0 Land 0 0 0 0 19,750 19,750 0 Farmland 0 0 0 0 91,623 91,623 0 Commercial and industrial 0 0 0 0 71,578 71,578 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 379 379 0 Consumer residential 0 0 0 0 30,776 30,776 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 21,141 21,141 0 Total $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 950,488 $ 950,488 $ 0 The following table analyzes past due loans including the past due non-accrual loans in the above table, segregated by class of loans, as of December 31, 2022 December 31, 2022 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days or More Past Due Total Past Due Current Total 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. – construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 31,257 $ 31,257 $ 0 Commercial R.E. – mortgages 0 0 0 0 650,180 650,180 0 Land 0 0 0 0 12,539 12,539 0 Farmland 0 0 0 0 85,989 85,989 0 Commercial and industrial 0 0 0 0 82,506 82,506 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 375 375 0 Consumer residential 0 0 0 0 31,861 31,861 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 21,051 21,051 0 Total $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 915,758 $ 915,758 $ 0 Collateral Dependent Loans. January 1, 2023, no June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022. Information for impaired loans prior to the adoption of ASU 2016 13 January 1, 2023 (in thousands) Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance Recorded Investment With No Allowance Recorded Investment With Allowance Total Recorded Investment Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment December 31, 2022 Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial R.E. - mortgages 0 0 0 0 0 0 Land 0 0 0 0 0 0 Farmland 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial and Industrial 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer residential 0 0 0 0 0 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 (in thousands) Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance Recorded Investment With No Allowance Recorded Investment With Allowance Total Recorded Investment Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment June 30, 2022 Commercial real estate: Commercial R.E. - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial R.E. - mortgages 0 0 0 0 0 0 Land 0 0 0 0 0 0 Farmland 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial and Industrial 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer residential 0 0 0 0 0 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Loan Modification Disclosures Pursuant to ASU 2022 02 may no three six June 30, 2023. TDR Disclosures Prior to the Adoption of ASU 2022 02 December 31, 2022 June 30, 2022 no three six June 30, 2022, twelve three six June 30, 2022. ninety Loan Risk Grades The Company grades loans using the following letter system: 1 2 3A 3B 3C 4 5 6 7 8 1. 1 ● A high level of liquidity and whose debt-servicing capacity exceeds expected obligations by a substantial margin. ● Where leverage is below average for the industry and earnings are consistent or growing without severe vulnerability to economic cycles. ● Also included in this rating (but not one 2. No 2 ● Unquestionable debt-servicing capacity to cover all obligations in the ordinary course of business from well-defined primary and secondary sources. ● Consistent strong earnings. ● A solid equity base. 3A. 3 three three 3 3A ● Strong earnings with no three ● Long term experienced management with depth and defined management succession. ● The loan has no ● Loan-to-value on real estate secured transactions is 10% 20% ● Very liquid balance sheet that may ● Little to no 3B. 3B 3A 3C not ● Are those where the borrower has average financial strengths, a history of profitable operations and experienced management. ● Are those where the borrower can be expected to handle normal credit needs in a satisfactory manner. 3C. 3C 3Bs ● Requires collateral. ● A credit facility where the borrower has average financial strengths, but usually lacks reliable secondary sources of repayment other than the subject collateral. ● Other common characteristics can include some or all of the following: minimal background experience of management, lacking continuity of management, a start-up operation, erratic historical profitability (acceptable reasons-well identified), lack of or marginal sponsorship of guarantor, and government guaranteed loans. 4 may ● Any unexpected short-term adverse financial performance from budgeted projections or a prior period’s results (i.e., declining profits, sales, margins, cash flow, or increased reliance on leverage, including adverse balance sheet ratios, trade debt issues, etc.). ● Any managerial or personal problems with company management, decline in the entire industry or local economic conditions, or failure to provide financial information or other documentation as requested. ● Issues regarding delinquency, overdrafts, or renewals. ● Any other issues that cause concern for the company. ● Loans to individuals or loans supported by guarantors with marginal net worth and/or marginal collateral. ● Weaknesses that are identified are short-term in nature. ● Loans in this category are usually accounts the Bank would want to retain providing a positive turnaround can be expected within a reasonable time frame. Grade 4 5. may, ● The lending officer may ● Questions exist regarding the condition of and/or control over collateral. ● Economic or market conditions may ● A declining trend in the obligor’s operations or an imbalanced position in the balance sheet exists, but not 6. not not 7. one may may may not 8. not not no not may not As of June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022, 8 The risk grades are reviewed every month, at a minimum and on an as-needed basis depending on the specific circumstances of the loan. The following table summarizes loan risk grade totals by class and year of origination as of June 30, 2023. 1 4 As of June 30, 2023 (in thousands) Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Risk Grade Ratings 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Total Commercial real estate - construction Pass $ 3,750 $ 16,553 $ 219 $ 630 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 21,152 Total commercial real estate - construction 3,750 16,553 219 630 0 0 0 21,152 Commercial real estate - mortgages Pass 36,655 120,386 147,048 73,542 66,830 236,104 0 680,565 Special mention 0 0 7,822 0 0 1,032 0 8,854 Substandard 0 0 0 0 4,670 0 0 4,670 Total commercial real estate - mortgages 36,655 120,386 154,870 73,542 71,500 237,136 0 694,089 Land Pass 7,300 8,966 0 0 1,771 1,713 0 19,750 Total land 7,300 8,966 0 0 1,771 1,713 0 19,750 Farmland Pass 8,400 10,720 16,889 15,178 6,752 33,684 0 91,623 Total farmland 8,400 10,720 16,889 15,178 6,752 33,684 0 91,623 Commercial and industrial Pass 6,373 13,475 14,329 13,888 6,198 15,153 26 69,442 Special mention 0 0 0 174 67 1,540 0 1,781 Substandard 0 0 0 0 0 355 0 355 Total commercial and industrial 6,373 13,475 14,329 14,062 6,265 17,048 26 71,578 Consumer Pass 70 64 49 25 0 0 153 361 Substandard 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 18 Total consumer 70 64 49 25 0 18 153 379 Consumer residential Pass 758 5,070 4,534 3,030 1,878 7,978 7,497 30,745 Substandard 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 31 Total consumer residential 758 5,070 4,534 3,030 1,878 8,009 7,497 30,776 Agriculture Pass 383 4,481 4,687 3,560 385 7,645 0 21,141 Total agriculture 383 4,481 4,687 3,560 385 7,645 0 21,141 Total by Risk Category Pass 63,689 179,715 187,755 109,853 83,814 302,277 7,676 934,779 Special mention 0 0 7,822 174 67 2,572 0 10,635 Substandard 0 0 0 0 4,670 404 0 5,074 Total $ 63,689 $ 179,715 $ 195,577 $ 110,027 $ 88,551 $ 305,253 $ 7,676 $ 950,488 The following table summarizes loan risk grade totals by class and year of origination as of December 31, 2022. 1 4 As of December 31, 2022 (in thousands) Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year Risk Grade Ratings 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Prior Revolving Loans Total Commercial real estate - construction Pass $ 18,124 $ 11,723 $ 1,148 $ 0 $ 0 $ 262 $ 0 $ 31,257 Total commercial real estate - construction 18,124 11,723 1,148 0 0 262 0 31,257 Commercial real estate - mortgages Pass 102,254 141,187 77,673 68,466 66,662 180,209 0 636,451 Special mention 0 7,959 0 0 301 744 0 9,004 Substandard 0 0 0 4,725 0 0 0 4,725 Total commercial real estate - mortgages 102,254 149,146 77,673 73,191 66,963 180,953 0 650,180 Land Pass 8,977 0 0 1,791 0 1,771 0 12,539 Total land 8,977 0 0 1,791 0 1,771 0 12,539 Farmland Pass 10,831 17,202 15,804 7,375 9,114 25,663 0 85,989 Total farmland 10,831 17,202 15,804 7,375 9,114 25,663 0 85,989 Commercial and Industrial Pass 16,563 17,974 15,468 7,399 9,702 12,597 31 79,734 Special mention 0 0 208 90 47 2,177 0 2,522 Substandard 0 0 0 0 250 0 0 250 Total commercial and industrial 16,563 17,974 15,676 7,489 9,999 14,774 31 82,506 Consumer Pass 73 62 32 1 0 22 166 356 Substandard 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 Total consumer 73 62 32 1 0 41 166 375 Consumer residential Pass 5,158 4,640 3,381 1,915 2,307 6,144 8,284 31,829 Substandard 0 0 0 0 0 32 0 32 Total consumer residential 5,158 4,640 3,381 1,915 2,307 6,176 8,284 31,861 Agriculture Pass 3,716 5,791 3,994 387 464 6,699 0 21,051 Total agriculture 3,716 5,791 3,994 387 464 6,699 0 21,051 Total by Risk Category Pass 165,696 198,579 117,500 87,334 88,249 233,367 8,481 899,206 Special mention 0 7,959 208 90 348 2,921 0 11,526 Substandard 0 0 0 4,725 250 51 0 5,026 Total $ 165,696 $ 206,538 $ 117,708 $ 92,149 $ 88,847 $ 236,339 $ 8,481 $ 915,758 Allowance for Credit Losses ( “ ACL ” ). 2, 2016 13, January 1, 2023 2016 13, The DCF quantitative reserve methodology incorporates the consideration of probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) estimates to estimate periodic losses. The PD estimates are derived through the application of reasonable and supportable economic forecasts to call code specific regression models, derived from the consideration of historical bank-specific and peer loss-rate data. The loss rate data has been regressed against benchmark economic indicators, for which reasonable and supportable forecasts exist, in the development of the call-code specific regression models. Regression models are generally refreshed on an annual basis, in order to pull in more recent loss rate data. Reasonable and supportable forecasts of the selected economic metric are then input into the regression model to calculate an expected default rate. The expected default rates are then applied to expected monthly loan balances estimated through the consideration of contractual repayment terms and expected prepayments. The Company utilizes a four four may third January 1, 2023, June 30, 2023, Management recognizes that there are additional factors impacting risk of loss in the loan portfolio beyond what is captured in the quantitative portion of reserves on collectively evaluated loans. As current and expected conditions, may may ● Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices ● Changes in international, regional and local economic and business conditions, and developments that affect the collectability of the portfolio, as reflected in forecasts of the California unemployment rate ● Changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio ● Changes in the experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff ● Changes in the volume and severity of past due, watch loans and classified loans ● Changes in the quality of the Bank’s loan review processes ● Changes in the value of underlying collateral for loans not ● Changes in loan categorization concentrations ● Other external factors, which include, the regulatory risk ratings. The qualitative portion of the Company’s reserves on collectively evaluated loans are calculated using a combination of numeric frameworks and management judgement, to determine risk categorizations in each of the Q-factors presented above. The amount of qualitative reserves is also contingent upon the relative weighting of Q-factors according to management’s judgement. Loans identified as losses by management, internal loan review and/or bank examiners are charged-off. Furthermore, consumer loan accounts are charged-off automatically based on regulatory requirements. Accrued interest receivable for loans is included in the “Interest receivable and other assets” line item on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company elected not The following table details activity in the ACL by portfolio segment for the three six June 30, 2023 2022. one not Allowance for Credit Losses For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands) Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Consumer Residential Agriculture Total Beginning balance $ 8,470 $ 677 $ 3 $ 199 $ 34 $ 9,383 Charge-offs 0 0 (9 ) 0 0 (9 ) Recoveries 34 2 1 0 37 Provision for (reversal of) credit losses 59 (76 ) 8 3 6 0 Ending balance $ 8,563 $ 601 $ 4 $ 203 $ 40 $ 9,411 Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 Beginning balance $ 8,373 $ 612 $ 5 $ 306 $ 172 $ 9,468 CECL day-one adjustments 500 102 (1 ) (118 ) (137 ) 346 Charge-offs 0 (12 ) (17 ) 0 0 (29 ) Recoveries 68 12 5 1 0 86 Provision for (reversal of) credit losses (378 ) (113 ) 12 14 5 (460 ) Ending balance $ 8,563 $ 601 $ 4 $ 203 $ 40 $ 9,411 Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 Beginning balance $ 9,539 $ 701 $ 6 $ 311 $ 205 $ 10,762 Charge-offs 0 0 (7 ) 0 0 (7 ) Recoveries 30 0 0 0 0 30 Provision for (reversal of) credit losses (25 ) (14 ) 7 6 26 0 Ending balance $ 9,544 $ 687 $ 6 $ 317 $ 231 10,785 Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Beginning balance $ 9,404 $ 711 $ 6 $ 327 $ 290 $ 10,738 Charge-offs 0 0 (15 ) 0 0 (15 ) Recoveries 61 0 1 0 0 62 Provision for (reversal of) credit losses 79 (24 ) 14 (10 ) (59 ) 0 Ending balance $ 9,544 $ 687 $ 6 $ 317 $ 231 10,785 The following table details the ACL and ending gross loan balances as of June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022, (in thousands) June 30, 2023 Commercial Real Estate Commercial and Industrial Consumer Consumer Residential Agriculture Total Allowance for credit losses for loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Collectively evaluated for impairment 8,563 601 4 203 40 9,411 $ 8,563 $ 601 $ 4 $ 203 $ 40 $ 9,411 Ending gross loan balances: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Collectively evaluated for impairment 826,614 71,578 379 30,776 21,141 950,488 $ 826,614 $ 71,578 $ 379 $ 30,776 $ 21,141 $ 950,488 December 31, 2022 Allowance for credit losses for loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Collectively evaluated for impairment 8,373 612 5 306 172 9,468 $ 8,373 $ 612 $ 5 $ 306 $ 172 $ 9,468 Ending gross loan balances: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Collectively evaluated for impairment 779,965 82,506 375 31,861 21,051 915,758 $ 779,965 $ 82,506 $ 375 $ 31,861 $ 21,051 $ 915,758 The following table presents gross charge-offs for the three six June 30, 2023 Three months ended June 30, 2023 (in thousands) Term Loans Charged-off by Origination Year Chargeoffs 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Total Commercial real estate - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial real estate - mortgages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Land 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Farmland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial and Industrial 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumer 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 Consumer residential 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 9 $ 9 Six months ended June 30, 2023 (in thousands) Term Loans Charged-off by Origination Year Chargeoffs 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Total Commercial real estate - construction $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Commercial real estate - mortgages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Land 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Farmland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial and Industrial 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 12 Consumer 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 17 Consumer residential 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Agriculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total $ 0 $ 0 $ 12 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 17 $ 29 Changes in the reserve for off-balance-sheet commitments were as follows: (in thousands) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2023 2022 2023 2022 Balance, beginning of period $ 741 $ 463 $ 546 $ 469 CECL day-one adjustment 0 0 547 0 (Reversal of) Provision to Operations for Off Balance Sheet Commitments (70 ) 12 (422 ) 6 Balance, end of period $ 671 $ 475 $ 671 $ 475 The method for calculating the reserve for off-balance-sheet loan commitments is based on a historical funding rate applied to the undisbursed loan amount to estimate an average outstanding amount during the life of the loan commitment. Then, a historic loss rate as computed by our CECL model is applied to the estimated average outstanding balance to calculate the off-balance-sheet reserve amount. The funding rates, historic loss rates and resulting reserve amount for off-balance-sheet commitments are evaluated by management periodically as part of the CECL procedures. Reserves for off-balance-sheet commitments are recorded in interest payable and other liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. At June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022, |