2. Stockholders' Equity | 2. Stockholders' Equity Common Stock Issuance in 2015: 1,416,667 Shares of Common Stock Issued for Cash In connection with a private placement of 10,000,000 shares of common stock in February of 2015 we sold 800,000 shares to one investor for the offering price of $0.05 per share that resulted in total proceeds of $40,000. During 2015, we also received $50,000 through a placement of common stock units. Those units were sold at $0.15 per unit. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase common stock. We are obligated to issue 333,333 shares to one investor of this offering. The $50,000 received through the unit offering is carried as subscription payable in stockholders' equity at June 30, 2015. The related warrants are exercisable at $0.25 and expire on December 31, 2016. The relative fair value of the attached to the common stock component is $26,416 and the relative fair value of the warrants is $23,584 as of the grant date. During the period ended June 30, 2015, the Company cancelled 500,000 shares of common stock previously issued for services. During 2015, we received $34,000 through a placement of 283,334 shares of common stock (during the third quarter 200,000 shares and during the fourth quarter 83,334 shares). The shares were sold in units at $0.24 per unit ($0.12 per share). Each unit consisted of two shares of common stock and two warrants to purchase common stock. 141,6367 warrants are exercisable at $0.12 and expire 12 months from the date of issuance while the other 141,667 warrants are exercisable at $0.25 and expire 24 months from the date of issuance. The relative fair value of the attached to the common stock component is $18,672 and the relative fair value of the warrants is $15,328 as of the grant date. 1,614,935 Shares of Common Stock Issued for Services During the year ended December 31, 2015 we issued 1,614,935 shares of our common stock to unrelated parties as payment for services. The shares were valued at the closing price as of the date of the agreements (ranging from $0.19 to $0.25) and resulted in full recognition of $360,370 in consulting services expense. Common Stock Issuance in 2014: During 2014 we issued 56,787,791 shares according following description. In addition to 21,641,450 shares outstanding at 12/31/2013, made a balance of total 78,429,241 shares outstanding on 12/31/2014. 13,263,300 Shares of Common Stock Issued upon Conversion of Debt In the first quarter of 2014 we issued 13,084,000 shares of our common stock in settlement of $114,414 in convertible note payable plus associated accrued interest of $16,435. The conversion occurred within the terms of the promissory note and no gain or loss resulted. In the third quarter of 2014 we issued 179,300 shares of our common stock in settlement of $1,500 in convertible note payable plus associated accrued interest of $293. The conversion occurred within the terms of the promissory note and no gain or loss resulted. 6,995,416 Shares of Common Stock Issued for Services During the year ended December 31, 2014 we issued 595,416 shares (400,000 shares of our common stock to two unrelated parties and to the Company's CFO 195,416 shares) as payment for services. We also issued 400,000 shares to two former officers and directors of the company as part of a severance agreement. The shares were valued at the closing price as of the date of the agreements (ranging from $0.25 to $0.28) and resulted in full recognition of $155,716 and $112,000, respectively, in consulting services expense. We also issued 6,000,000 shares of our common stock to six unrelated parties as payment for services (during first quarter we issued 9,108,600 shares and canceled 3,108,600 shares during second quarter). The shares were valued at the closing price as of the date of the agreement ($0.05) and resulted in full recognition of $300,000 in consulting services expense. 36,529,075 Shares of Common Stock Issued for Cash We raised capital through four different private placements of common stock in 2014. We sold 4,700,000 shares (1,750,000 shares during first quarter and 2,950,000 shares during the second) to six investors for the offering price of $0.005 per share that resulted in total proceeds of $23,500. We sold 13,034,585 shares through a placement of common stock. Those shares were sold on fourth quarter to nine investors for the offering price of $0.05 per share resulting in proceeds of $651,730. As of December 31, 2014, the proceeds of this offering are carried as subscriptions receivable. We sold 12,936,662 shares through a placement of common stock units (9,392,218 shares during second quarter and 3,544,444 shares during third quarter). Those units were sold to twenty-two investors for the offering price of $0.09 per share resulting in proceeds of $1,164,300. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase common stock. The warrants are exercisable at $0.16 and expire one year from the date of issuance. The relative fair value of the common stock component and warrants (based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model) was estimated $340,758 and $823,542, respectively. The Black Sholes-Merton pricing model assumptions used are as follows: expected dividend yield of 0%; risk-free interest rate of 0.10% - 0.11%; expected volatility of 249%, and warrant term of one year. We sold 5,857,828 shares through a placement of common stock units (3,694,666 shares during third quarter and 2,163,162 shares during fourth quarter). Those units were sold to fifteen investors for the offering price of $0.15 per share resulting in proceeds of $878,676. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase common stock. The warrants are exercisable at $0.25 and expire one year from the date of issuance. The relative fair value of the common stock component and warrants (based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model) was estimated to be $373,706 and $504,970, respectively. The Black-Sholes Merton pricing model assumptions used are as follows: expected dividend yield of 0%; risk-free interest rate of 0.10%-.0.11%; expected volatility of 249%, and warrant term of one year. A summary of the offerings is as follows: Offering Common Stock Subscribed Proceeds Warrants Exercise Price Term $0.005 per share 4,700,000 $23,500 - - - $0.05 per share 13,034,585 $651,730 - - - $0.09 per share 12,936,662 $1,164,300 12,936,662 $0.16 1 year $0.15 per share 5,857,828 $878,676 5,858,828 $0.25 1 year Warrants Issued for Services: During the year ended December 31, 2014 we issued 14,350,000 common stock warrants. 350,000 of those warrants valued at $82,640 were granted to former related parties while 14,000,000 warrants valued at $3,774,496 were granted for services provided by unrelated parties. The fair value of the warrants was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Sholes-Merton pricing model. The BlackSholes-Merton pricing model assumptions used are as follows: expected dividend yield of 0%; risk-free interest rate of 0.47% to 0.49%; expected volatility of 241%, and warrant term of two years. In conjunction with the 2014 unit offerings the Company issued a total of 18,794,490 warrants to purchase up to 18,794,490 shares of common stock at $0.16 - $0.25 per share. As part of the 2015 unit offerings the Company issued a total of 616,667 warrants to purchase up to 616,667 shares of common stock ranging from $0.12 to $0.25 per share. The relative fair value of the warrants attached to the common stock issued was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Sholes-Merton pricing model. The relative fair value of the attached to the common stock component is $45,088 and the relative fair value of the warrants is $38,912 as of the grant date. In February, 2015 we granted 64,935 warrants for services. The warrants are exercisable at $0.25 and expire February 23, 2016. We used the Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model to estimate the fair value of $10,839. The Black-Sholes-Merton pricing model assumptions used are as follows: expected dividend yield of 0%; risk-free interest rate of 0.10% - 0.11%; expected volatility of 242%, and warrant exercise period based upon the stated terms. Warrants Weighted Average Exercise Price Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (months) Aggregate Intrinsic Value* Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2013 600,000 $0.05 - - Granted 33,144,490 $0.17 - - Exercised - $0.00 - - Lapsed - $0.00 - - Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2014 33,744,490 $0.16 12.1 $2,892,800 Granted 681,602 $0.22 - - Exercised - $0.00 - - Lapsed (18,794,490) $0.19 - - Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2015 15,631,602 $0.14 7.3 $- Warrants exercisable at December 31, 2015 15,631,602 $0.14 7.3 $- * Amount by which the fair value of the stock at the balance sheet date exceeds the exercise price The following table summarizes the status of the Company's aggregate warrants as of December 31, 2015: Range of Exercise Prices Shares Weighted Average Exercise Price Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (months) Shares Weighted Average Exercise Price $0.01 - $0.15 15,091,667 $0.14 7.1 15,091,667 $0.14 $0.16 - $0.25 539,935 $0.25 12.9 539,935 $0.25 Total Warrants 15,631,602 15,631,602 |