Investments | Investments Investments consist of the following: December 31, March 31, 2020 2020 Equity method investments in Partnerships $ 217,823 $ 166,106 Equity method investments in Partnerships held by consolidated VIEs 4,319 9,988 Other equity method investments 1,194 1,168 Other investments 18,162 13,394 Investments valued under the measurement alternative 23,115 17,091 Total Investments $ 264,613 $ 207,747 Equity method investments The Company’s equity method investments in Partnerships represent its ownership in certain specialized funds and customized separate accounts. The strategies and geographic location of investments within the Partnerships vary by fund. The Company has a 1% interest in substantially all of the Partnerships. The Company’s other equity method investments represent its ownership in a technology company that provides benchmarking and analytics of private equity data and its ownership in a joint venture that automates the collection of fund and underlying portfolio company data from general partners. The Company recognized an equity method income related to its investments in Partnerships and other equity method investments of $11,923 and $8,699 for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2020, respectively, and $4,454 and $14,331 for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2019, respectively. Other investments The Company’s other investments represent investments in private equity funds and direct credit and equity co-investments. The private equity fund investments can only be redeemed through distributions received from the liquidation of underlying investments of the fund, and the timing of distributions is currently indeterminable. The direct credit co-investments are debt securities classified as trading securities. The direct equity co-investments and private equity funds are measured at fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses included in earnings. During the quarter ended December 31, 2020, one of the Company's direct equity co-investments held through a special purpose vehicle was transferred out of Level 3 and into Level 2 as the lockup restrictions from its initial public offering expired. The special purpose vehicle now predominately attributes its fair value to a publicly traded share price and is therefore classified as Level 2 in the hierarchy. As of December 31, 2020, the fair value of the Company's investment in the special purpose vehicle was $4,271. The Company’s remaining other investments are recorded at estimated fair value utilizing significant unobservable inputs and are therefore classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The following is a reconciliation of other investments for which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining value: Private equity funds Direct credit co-investments Direct equity co-investments Total other investments Balance as of September 30, 2020 $ 6,208 $ 1,889 $ 9,606 $ 17,703 Contributions 218 — — 218 Distributions (896) — (139) (1,035) Net gain 252 6 1,018 1,276 Transfer out of Level 3 — — (4,271) (4,271) Balance as of December 31, 2020 $ 5,782 $ 1,895 $ 6,214 $ 13,891 Private equity funds Direct credit co-investments Direct equity co-investments Total other investments Balance as of March 31, 2020 $ 5,786 $ 1,756 $ 5,852 $ 13,394 Contributions 246 — — 246 Distributions (1,264) (74) (139) (1,477) Net gain 1,014 213 4,772 5,999 Transfer out of Level 3 — — (4,271) (4,271) Balance as of December 31, 2020 $ 5,782 $ 1,895 $ 6,214 $ 13,891 Private equity funds Direct credit co-investments Direct equity co-investments Total other investments Balance as of September 30, 2019 $ 5,836 $ 3,093 $ 6,984 $ 15,913 Contributions 392 — — 392 Distributions (748) — — (748) Net gain 457 36 345 838 Balance as of December 31, 2019 $ 5,937 $ 3,129 $ 7,329 $ 16,395 Private equity funds Direct credit co-investments Direct equity co-investments Total other investments Balance as of March 31, 2019 $ 3,734 $ 3,940 $ 4,814 $ 12,488 Contributions 2,484 — 1,875 4,359 Distributions (748) (973) — (1,721) Net gain 467 162 640 1,269 Balance as of December 31, 2019 $ 5,937 $ 3,129 $ 7,329 $ 16,395 The valuation methodologies, significant unobservable inputs, range of inputs and the weighted average input determined based upon relative fair value of the investments used in recurring Level 3 fair value measurements of assets were as follows, as of December 31, 2020: Significant Fair Valuation Unobservable Weighted Value Methodology Inputs Range Average Private equity funds $ 5,782 Adjusted net asset value Selected market return 5.6% - 7.9% 6.2% Direct credit co-investments $ 1,895 Discounted cash flow Market yield 9.5% - 10.4% 9.9% Direct equity co-investments $ 6,214 Market approach EBITDA multiple 7.75x - 13.75x 9.6x Market approach Equity multiple 1.4x 1.4x For the significant unobservable inputs listed in the table above, (1) a significant increase or decrease in the selected market return would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, respectively; (2) a significant increase or decrease in the market yield would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement, respectively; and (3) a significant increase or decrease in the selected multiple would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, respectively. In May 2019, the Company transferred these investments for an agreed amount of cash of $15,750 to a Partnership that is a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) of which the Company is the general partner but does not consolidate as the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Due to continuing involvement with these assets at the Partnership, the Company accounted for this transfer as a secured financing as it has not met the criteria in ASC 860, “ Transfers and Servicing ”, to qualify as a sale and therefore has recorded a financial liability for the secured financing which is included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The cash received was recorded as secured financing in financing activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. As of December 31, 2020, all other investments were pledged as collateral on the Company’s secured financing. The Company accounts for this financial liability at fair value under the fair value option. The primary reason for electing the fair value option is to mitigate volatility in earnings from using different measurement attributes. The significant input to the fair value of the secured financing is the fair value of the other investments delivered as collateral. As of December 31, 2020, the secured financing had a fair value of $18,162 and an amortized cost of $11,845. The fair value of the secured financing is estimated using Level 3 inputs with the significant input being the fair value of the other investments utilized as collateral as shown above. The Company recognized a gain on other investments of $1,276 and $5,999 during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2020, respectively, and $838 and $1,269 during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2019, respectively, that are recorded in other non-operating income. The Company recognized a loss on the secured financing liability of $1,276 and $5,999 during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2020, respectively, and $838 and $1,973 during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2019, respectively, that are recorded in other non-operating income. |