Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presentation | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presentation | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presentation | |
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Basis of Presentation |
|
There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2015 as compared to the significant accounting policies described in the Company’s audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2014. |
|
The accompanying financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014 are unaudited. The consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, KYTHERA Holdings Ltd. (“KHL”), a Bermuda corporation. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, (“GAAP”), and applicable rules and regulations of the SEC regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In management’s opinion, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, and include all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of our condensed consolidated statement of financial position as of March 31, 2015, our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 and our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year or any other period(s). |
|
Reclassifications |
|
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. |
|
Use of Estimates |
|
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. Management considers many factors in selecting appropriate financial accounting policies and controls, and in developing the estimates and assumptions that are used in the preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Management must apply significant judgment in this process. In addition, other factors may affect estimates, including: expected business and operational changes, sensitivity and volatility associated with the assumptions used in developing estimates, and whether historical trends are expected to be representative of future trends. The estimation process often may yield a range of potentially reasonable estimates of the ultimate future outcomes and management must select an amount that falls within that range of reasonable estimates. This process may result in actual results differing materially from those estimated amounts used in the preparation of the financial statements. |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities |
|
All highly liquid securities with maturities of 90 days or less from the date of purchase are considered to be cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, cash and cash equivalents were comprised of funds invested in cash and money market accounts. The Company maintains cash balances in excess of amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, “FDIC”. The accounts are monitored by management to mitigate the risk. |
|
Investments with maturities of more than 90 days from the date of purchase are classified as marketable securities. Marketable securities are stated at fair value. The Company has classified its entire marketable securities portfolio as available-for-sale securities. Accordingly, any unrealized gain or loss on the investments is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The amortized cost of these securities is adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity, as applicable. Such amortizations and accretions are included as a component of interest income. The entire marketable securities portfolio is considered available for use in current operations and, accordingly, all such investments are considered current assets although the stated maturity of individual investments may be more than one year beyond the balance sheet date. |
|
Realized gains and losses, determined on a specific identification basis, and declines in value, if any, judged to be other-than-temporary on available-for-sale securities are reported as a component of interest income. When securities are sold, any associated unrealized gain or loss previously reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is reclassified out of stockholders’ equity and recorded in the statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the period. Accrued interest and dividends are included in interest income. |
|
On a quarterly basis, the Company reviews the available-for-sale securities for other-than-temporary declines in fair value below the amortized cost basis. This evaluation is based on a number of factors including the length of time and extent to which the fair value has been below the cost basis and any adverse conditions related specifically to the security, including any changes to the credit rating of the security. If the Company concludes that an other-than-temporary impairment exists, it recognizes an impairment charge to reduce the investment to fair value and records the related charge as a reduction of interest income. No impairment charges were recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. |
|
Property and Equipment |
|
Property and equipment are recorded at historical cost and consisted of the following (in thousands): |
|
| | March 31, | | December 31, | |
2015 | 2014 |
Cameras | | $ | 923 | | $ | 923 | |
Computer hardware and electronics | | 475 | | 420 | |
Furniture and fixtures | | 345 | | 345 | |
Software | | 41 | | 9 | |
Leasehold improvements | | 1,465 | | 1,465 | |
Construction in process | | 181 | | — | |
| | 3,430 | | 3,162 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | (1,488 | ) | (1,315 | ) |
| | $ | 1,942 | | $ | 1,847 | |
|
Except for leasehold improvements, depreciation is recorded using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets (one to five years). Leasehold improvements are being depreciated on a straight line basis over the three year lease term, which is the shorter of the improvements expected useful lives and the lease term. |
|
The Company reviews its property and equipment assets for impairment in value whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company had no impairments or disposals during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. |
|
Concentration of Credit Risk |
|
Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities. The primary objectives for the Company’s investment portfolio are the preservation of capital and the maintenance of liquidity. The Company does not enter into any investment transactions for trading or speculative purposes. |
|
The Company’s investment policy limits investments to certain types of instruments such as certificates of deposit, money market instruments, obligations issued by U.S. government and U.S. government agencies and corporate debt securities and places restrictions on maturities and concentration by type and issuer. The Company maintains cash balances in excess of amounts insured by the FDIC. The accounts are monitored by management to mitigate the risk. |
|
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net loss and other comprehensive income (loss). For the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the only component of other comprehensive income (loss) is net unrealized gains on marketable securities. There were no material reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014. |
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
|
In May 2014, a new standard was issued related to revenue recognition, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The new standard will replace most of the existing revenue recognition standards in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective on January 1, 2017. The FASB voted on April 1, 2015 to propose a deferral of the effective date of the new revenue standard by one year, but to permit entities to adopt one year earlier if they choose (i.e., the original effective date). For U.S. GAAP public entities, the proposed deferral would result in the new revenue standard being effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Calendar year-end public entities would therefore be required to apply the new revenue guidance beginning in their 2018 interim and annual financial statements. The new standard allows for either “full retrospective” adoption, whereby the new standard is applied to each prior reporting period presented or “modified retrospective” adoption, whereby the new standard is only applied to the most current period presented with the cumulative effect of the change recognized at the date of the initial application. The Company is assessing the potential impact of the new standard on its consolidated statements of financial position and results of operations and comprehensive income (loss) and has not yet selected a transition method. |
|
In August 2014, a new standard was issued which will require management to evaluate if there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and, if so, disclose it in both annual and interim reporting periods. The new standard will become effective for the Company’s annual filing for the period ending December 31, 2016 and interim periods thereafter, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not believe the adoption of this accounting standard will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. |
|
|