Item 1. Security and Issuer
This statement on Schedule 13D relates to Common Units in the Issuer, a limited partnership organized under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, with principal executive offices at 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2, Monte Carlo, MC 98000 Monaco.
Item 2. Identity and Background
The Reporting Person is a corporation existing under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, with principal executive offices at 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2, Monte Carlo, MC 98000 Monaco. The Reporting Person owns 100.0% of the General Partner, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands.
The name, principal occupation or employment and principal business address and citizenship of each director and executive officer of the Reporting Person are as set forth on Schedule A.
In the past five years, neither the Reporting Person nor, to the knowledge of the Reporting Person, any of the individuals set forth on Schedule A has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) or has been a party to any civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction as a result of which he/she/it was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violation with respect to such laws.
Item 3. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration
On November 18, 2014, the Issuer issued 1,242,692 Common Units to the Reporting Person, 9,342,692 subordinated units to the Reporting Person and 381,334 general partner units as partial consideration for all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of four of the Reporting Person’s vessel-owning subsidiaries: Shinyo Ocean Limited, Shinyo Kannika Limited, Shinyo Saowalak Limited and Shinyo Kieran Limited which are the respective owners of the vessels Shinyo Ocean, Shinyo Kannika, Shinyo Saowalak and Shinyo Kieran.
Item 4. Purpose of Transaction
The Reporting Person acquired the Issuer’s securities as part of the transactions described in Item 3 above.
As of the date of this Schedule 13D, the Reporting Person has no plans or proposals which relate to or would result in any of the matters referred to in paragraphs (a) through (j), inclusive, of Item 4 of the Schedule 13D (except as disclosed herein and except that the Reporting Person or its affiliates may, from time to time or at any time, subject to market conditions and other factors, acquire additional Common Units in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, or sell all or a portion of the Common Units now owned or hereafter acquired by them to one or more purchasers).
Pursuant to the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the General Partner, the management of the General Partner is vested exclusively in its members. The Reporting Person, as the sole member of the General Partner, has the right to appoint and elect all the officers of the General Partner. Pursuant to the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Issuer (the “Partnership Agreement”), the General Partner controls the appointment of three of the seven members of the Issuer’s board of directors. Therefore, through the right to manage the General Partner, the Reporting Person has the ability to influence the management, policies and control of the Issuer.
The subordinated units owned of record by the Reporting Person are convertible into Common Units on a one-for-one basis once certain financial tests are met, or in the event the General Partner is removed without cause.
In addition, the General Partner may not be removed from its position as General Partner of the Issuer unless 66-2/3% of the outstanding units, voting together as a single class, including units held by the General Partner and its affiliates vote to approve such removal. Consequently, the ownership of more than 33-1/3% of the outstanding units by the General Partner and its affiliates would give them the ability to prevent the General Partner’s removal. As of November 18, 2014, the Reporting Person owns a 100.0% interest in the General Partner, 55.5% of the outstanding limited partner interest of the Issuer and a 2.0% general partner interest through its ownership of the General Partner. Because the Reporting Person controls more than 33-1/3% of the outstanding units of the Issuer, it can prevent the removal of the General Partner.
Moreover, although the unitholders of the Issuer have the same voting rights, should at any time, any person or group, other than the Issuer’s General Partner, its affiliates, their transferees, or persons who acquired such units with the prior approval of the Issuer’s board of directors, own beneficially more than 4.9% or more of any class of units then outstanding, any such units owned by such person or group in excess of 4.9% may not be voted on any matter and will not be considered to be outstanding when sending notices of a meeting of unitholders, calculating required votes, except for purposes of nominating a person for election to the Issuer’s board of directors, determining the presence of a quorum or for other similar purposes unless required by law. The voting rights of any such unitholders in excess of 4.9% will effectively be redistributed pro rata among the other common unitholders holding less that 4.9% of the voting power of all the classes of units entitled to vote. Thus, given the Reporting Person’s aforementioned interest in the Issuer, including its interest through the General Partner, the Reporting Person has the ability to control the outcome of unitholder votes on certain matters.
References to, and descriptions of, the Partnership Agreement as set forth in this Item 4 are qualified in their entirety by reference to the Partnership Agreement filed as Appendix A to the Issuer’s final prospectus, filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, on November 17, 2014 (File No. 333-199235), which is incorporated by reference in its entirety in this Item 4.
Item 5. Interest in Securities of the Issuer
(a) The Reporting Person beneficially owns 1,242,692 Common Units, representing 6.5% of the outstanding Common Units in the Issuer. In addition, the Reporting Person beneficially owns 9,342,692 subordinated units of the Issuer, representing 100.0% of the Issuer’s subordinated units, and 381,334 General Partner Units through its ownership of the General Partner. Thus, as of November 18, 2014, the Reporting Person owns 57.5% of the outstanding limited partner interest in the Issuer, including a 2.0% general partner interest through its ownership of the General Partner. As described in Item 6 below, under certain circumstances, the subordinated units held by the Reporting Person are convertible into Common Units on a one-for-one basis.
(b) The Reporting Person has the sole power to vote or direct the vote and to dispose or direct the disposition of the Common Units and subordinated units owned by the Reporting Person.
(c) Except as described herein, the Reporting Person has not effected any transactions in the Common Units during the past sixty days.
(d) Except for any cash distributions effected as described in Item 6 below, no other person is known by the Reporting Person to have the right to receive or the power to direct the receipt of distributions from, or the proceeds from the sale of, Common Units beneficially owned by the Reporting Person.
Item 6. Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the Issuer
The information provided or incorporated by reference in Items 3 and 4 is hereby incorporated by reference in this Item 6.
Omnibus Agreement
Under the terms of an Omnibus Agreement entered into at the closing of the IPO (the “Omnibus Agreement”), among the Issuer, the Reporting Person, the General Partner, the Issuer’s operating subsidiary, Navios Maritime Holdings Inc. and Navios Maritime Partners L.P., among other things:
| ● | | the Reporting Person agreed, and undertook to cause its controlled affiliates (other than the Issuer, the Issuer’s subsidiaries and the General Partner) to agree, among other things, not to acquire or own any VLCCs, crude oil tankers, refined petroleum product tankers, LPG tankers or chemical tankers under charter for five or more years other than pursuant to certain exceptions enumerated in the Omnibus Agreement. The Issuer agreed, and undertook to cause its subsidiaries to agree to only acquire, own, operate or charter only VLCC carriers, crude oil tankers, refined petroleum product tankers, LPG tankers or chemical tankers with charters of five or more years unless certain exceptions enumerated in the Omnibus Agreement apply. |
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| ● | | The Reporting Person granted, and undertook to cause its subsidiaries to grant to the Issuer a right of first offer on any proposed sale, transfer or other disposition of any VLCC, crude oil tanker, refined petroleum product tanker, LPG tanker or chemical tanker under charter for five or more years it might own, and the Issuer agreed, and undertook to cause its subsidiaries to agree, to grant a similar right of first offer on any proposed sale, transfer or other disposition of any VLCC, crude oil tanker, refined petroleum product tanker, LPG tanker or chemical tanker and related charters or any Non-Restricted Vessels (as defined in the Omnibus Agreement) and related charters owned or acquired by it. |
| ● | | The Reporting Person undertook to indemnify the Issuer for a period of five years against certain environmental and toxic tort liabilities to the extent arising prior to November 18, 2014. There is an aggregate cap of $5.0 million on the indemnity coverage provided by the Reporting Person for such environmental and toxic tort liabilities. Also, there is a deductible of $500,000 from such indemnity coverage of the Reporting Person. |
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| ● | | Also, the Reporting Person agreed to indemnify the Issuer for liabilities related to: |
| ● | | Certain defects in title to the assets contributed to the Issuer and any failure to obtain, prior to the closing of the IPO, certain consents and permits necessary to conduct the Issuer’s business, if such liabilities arise within three years after the closing of the IPO; and |
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| ● | | Certain income tax liabilities attributable to the operation of the assets contributed to the Issuer prior to the time they were contributed. |
Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Issuer
Cash Distributions
Pursuant to the terms of the Partnership Agreement, the Issuer agreed to make minimum quarterly distributions of $0.4125 per Common Unit to the extent the Issuer has sufficient cash from its operations after the establishment of cash reserves and payment of fees and expenses. Also, the Issuer contemplated paying any cash distributions that would be made each quarter to its unitholders in the following manner:
| ● | | first, 98.0% to the holders of Common Units and 2.0% to the General Partner, until each Common Unit has received a minimum quarterly distribution of $0.4125 plus any arrearages from prior quarters; |
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| ● | | second, 98.0% to the holders of subordinated units and 2.0% to the General Partner, until each subordinated unit has received a minimum quarterly distribution of $0.4125; and |
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| ● | | third, 98.0% to all unitholders, pro rata, and 2.0% to the General Partner, until each unit has received a distribution of $0.4744. |
If cash distributions per unit exceeded $0.4744 in any quarter, the General Partner would receive increasing percentages, up to a maximum of 50.0% (including its 2.0% general partner interest) of the cash distributed in excess of that amount. These distributions are referred to as “incentive distributions.”
Conversion of Subordinated Units
Pursuant the terms of the Partnership Agreement, in any quarter during the subordination period (i.e., the period during which subordinated units are outstanding), the subordinated units are entitled to receive the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.4125 only after the Common Units have received the minimum quarterly distribution and arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution from prior quarters. Subordinated units will not accrue arrearages.
The subordination period will extend until the first day of any quarter, beginning after September 30, 2017, that each of the following tests are met:
| ● | | distributions of available cash from Operating Surplus (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) on each of the outstanding Common Units and subordinated units equals or exceeds the minimum quarterly distribution for each of the three consecutive, non-overlapping four-quarter periods immediately preceding that date; |
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| ● | | the Adjusted Operating Surplus (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) generated during each of the three consecutive, non-overlapping four-quarter periods immediately preceding that date equals or exceeds the sum of the minimum quarterly distributions on all of the outstanding Common Units and subordinated units during those periods on a fully diluted basis and the related distribution on the 2.0% General Partner interest during those periods; and |
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| ● | | there are no outstanding arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the Common Units. |
If the unitholders remove the General Partner without cause, the subordination period may end. Thus, upon the occurrence of such an event, the subordination period may end before September 30, 2017.
When the subordination period ends, all remaining subordinated units will convert into Common Units on a one-for-one basis.
In addition, the subordination period will automatically terminate and the subordinated units will convert into Common Units on a one-for-one basis if the following tests are met:
| ● | | distributions of available cash from Operating Surplus on each of the outstanding Common Units, subordinated units and General Partner Units equals or exceeds $2.475 (150.0% of the annualized minimum quarterly distribution) for the four-quarter period immediately preceding the date of determination; and |
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| ● | | the Adjusted Operating Surplus generated during the four-quarter period immediately preceding the date of determination equals or exceeds the sum of a distribution of $2.475 per unit (150.0% of the annualized minimum quarterly distribution) on all of the outstanding Common Units, subordinated units and General Partner Units on a fully diluted basis; and |
| ● | | there are no outstanding arrearages in payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the Common Units. |
Call Right
Pursuant to the terms of the Partnership Agreement, if, at any time, the General Partner and its affiliates, including the Reporting Company, own more than 80.0% of the Common Units then outstanding, the General Partner has the right, but not the obligation, to purchase all, but not less than all, of the remaining Common Units at a price equal to the greater of (1) the average of the daily closing prices of the Common Units over the consecutive twenty trading days preceding the date three days before notice of exercise of the call right is first mailed and (2) the highest price paid by the General Partner or any of its affiliates for Common Units during the ninety-day period preceding the date such notice is first mailed.
Limited Liability Company Agreement of the General Partner
Under the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the General Partner, the Reporting Person has the right to exercise the management of the General Partner and appoint and elect its officers.
To the best of the Reporting Party’s knowledge, there are no other contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships (legal or otherwise) among the persons named in Item 2 and between such persons and any person with respect to any securities of the Issuer, including but not limited to transfer or voting of any of the securities, finder’s fees, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, put or calls, guarantees of profits, division of profits or loss, or the giving or withholding of proxies.
Item 7. Material to be Filed as Exhibits
| A. | | Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Navios Maritime Midstream Partners L.P. (filed as Appendix A to the Issuer’s final prospectus (File No. 333-199235), filed November 17, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference). |
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| B. | | Omnibus Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Issuer’s Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-199235), filed October 27, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference). |
| C. | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Navios Maritime Midstream Partners GP LLC (filed as Exhibit 3.4 to the Issuer’s Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-199235), filed October 27, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference). |
Signature
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
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| | Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation | | |
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Date: March 10, 2015 | | /s/ Angeliki Frangou | | |
| | Angeliki Frangou | | |
| | Chief Executive Officer | | |
SCHEDULE A
Directors and Executive Officers of the Reporting Person
| Principal Occupation or Employment and Principal Business Address | |
Angeliki Frangou Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director | Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2 Monte Carlo, MC, 98000 Monaco | Greece |
Ted C. Petrone President and Director | Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2 Monte Carlo, MC, 98000 Monaco | United States |
Leonidas Korres Chief Financial Officer | Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2 Monte Carlo, MC, 98000 Monaco | Greece |
Vasiliki Papaefthymiou Secretary | Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2 Monte Carlo, MC, 98000 Monaco | Greece |
Anna Kalathakis Director, Senior Vice President — Legal Risk Management | Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2 Monte Carlo, MC, 98000 Monaco | Greece |
George Galatis Director | 21st km National Road Athens-Lamia Kryoneri, 14568 Greece | Greece |
John Koilalous Director | Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2 Monte Carlo, MC, 98000 Monaco | Greece |
Brigitte Noury Director | Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation 7 Avenue de Grande Bretagne, Office 11B2 Monte Carlo, MC, 98000 Monaco | France |
Nikolaos Veraros, CFA Director | Skouze 10 Piraeus 18536 Greece | Greece |