Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Jul. 31, 2018 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of presentation | Basis of presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. They do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2018, filed with the SEC on August 6, 2018. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair presentation of the Company’s consolidated financial position as of July 31, 2018, its consolidated results of operations for the three months ended July 31, 2018 and cash flows for the three months ended July 31, 2018, as applicable, have been made. Operating results for the three months period ended July 31, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that may be expected for the year ending April 30, 2019 or any future periods. |
Principles of consolidation | Principles of consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Eternity BC until the date of sale August 23, 2017. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries Trillion Enterprises and HK Trillion since October 16, 2017 and include Guizhou Tongren since December 13, 2017. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
Use of estimates | Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenditures during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. |
Cash and cash equivalents | Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. |
Operating leases | Operating leases Leases where substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the assets remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases. Rental payments and the acquisition cost for the operating leases are charged to the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss on a straight-line basis over the lease periods. |
Construction in process | Construction in process Construction in process is reported at cost and not subject to depreciation until placed in service. |
Share-based compensation | Share-based compensation The Company grants share options and restricted shares to some non-employee consultants. Awards granted to non-employees are measured at fair value at the earlier of the commitment date or the date the services are completed, and are recognized using graded vesting method over the period the service is provided. Black-Scholes pricing models are adopted to measure the value of awards at each grant date or measurement date. The determination of fair value is affected by the share price as well as assumptions relating to a number of complex and subjective variables, including but not limited to the expected share price volatility, actual and projected non-employee share option exercise behavior, risk-free interest rates and expected dividends. |
Foreign currency translation | Foreign currency translation The Company’s functional and presentational currency is the U.S. dollar. All transactions initiated in other currencies are translated into the reporting currency in accordance with ASC 830, “Foreign Currency Matters” as follows: i) Assets and liabilities at the rate of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date; ii) Revenue and expense items at average exchange rate during the period; and iii) Equity amounts are translated at historical exchange rates, except for changes in accumulated deficit during the period which is the result of income statement translation process Gains and losses on translation are included in other comprehensive income (loss) in shareholders’ equity (deficiency) for the period. The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into U.S. Dollars for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements were as follows: July 31, April 30, (Unaudited) Balance sheet items, except for equity accounts 0.1466 0.1579 Three months ended July 31, (Unaudited) Items in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss 0.1534 The exchange rates used to translate amounts in CAD into U.S. Dollars for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements were as follows: Three months ended July 31, (Unaudited) Items in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss 0.7770 |
Fair value | Fair value The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments approximate their fair values because of the short-term maturity of these financial instruments. |
Interest rate risk | Interest rate risk The company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk due to the short-term maturity of its monetary assets and liabilities. |
Credit risk | Credit risk Credit risk is the risk of loss associated with a counterparty’s inability to fulfill its payment obligations. The Company’s credit risk is primarily attributable to cash, advanced payments and prepaid expenses. Management believes that the credit risk with respect to financial instruments included in cash, and advanced payments and prepaid expenses is remote. |
Currency risk | Currency risk The Company’s operating expenses are primarily incurred in Renminbi (“RMB”) after the acquisition of Guizhou Tongren. Fluctuation of the Renminbi in relation to the United States dollar will have an impact upon the profitability of the Company and may also have an effect on the value of the Company’s assets. The Company has not entered into any agreements or purchased any instruments to hedge possible currency risk. At July 31, 2018, 1 United States dollar was equal to 6.8195 Renminbi. |
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share | Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share The Company computes net income/(loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. For the three months ended July 31, 2018 and 2017, the diluted loss per share calculation for continuing and discontinued operations did not include warrants to purchase up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, because their effect was anti-dilutive, as the Company incurred a loss for the periods. As at July 31, 2018 there were outstanding warrants totaling 2,000,000 common shares (Notes 12). |
Income taxes | Income taxes The Company’s income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities and reserves for unrecognized tax benefits reflect management’s best assessment of estimated future taxes to be paid. The Company is subject to income taxes in the U.S., Canada, and China jurisdictions. Significant judgments and estimates by management are required in determining the consolidated income tax expense assessment. Deferred income taxes are reported for timing differences between items of income or expense reported in the financial statements and those reported for income tax purposes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”, which requires the use of the asset/liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred income taxes and tax benefits are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and for tax losses and credit carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company provides for deferred taxes for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carry-forwards when realization is more likely than not. The calculation of the Company’s tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex tax laws and regulations in a multitude of jurisdictions across its global operations. Changes in tax laws and rates could also affect recorded deferred tax assets and liabilities in the future. Except as noted below, management is not aware of any such changes that would have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position. A tax benefit from an uncertain tax position may only be recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolutions of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits. The Company adjusts its tax liabilities when its judgment changes as a result of the evaluation of new information not previously available. Due to the complexity of some of these uncertainties, the ultimate resolution may result in a payment that is materially different from its current estimate of the tax liabilities. These differences will be reflected as increases or decreases to income tax expense in the period in which they are determined. On December 22, 2017, the 2017 Tax Act (the “Act”) was passed in the United States. Due to the significant complexity of the Act, the Securities Exchange Commission has issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118 (“SAB 118”) to provide companies additional time to analyze and report the effects of tax reform. Under SAB 118, companies are required to record those items where analysis is complete, include reasonable estimates and label them as provisional where analysis is incomplete, and if reasonable estimates cannot be made, record items under the previous tax law. Companies are required to have their analysis completed within one year. We have not completed our analysis for the tax effects related to the Act; however, we have made a reasonable estimate and have recorded income tax expenses associated with our gain on discontinued operations and dispositions and the income tax benefit from our continuing operating loss accordingly. Future adjustments will be recorded through current tax expense in the fiscal year of 2019 in which the analysis is completed. |
Comprehensive loss | Comprehensive loss ASC 220, “Comprehensive Income”, establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive loss and its components in the financial statements. As at July 31, 2018, the Company has items that represent a comprehensive income/(loss) and, therefore, has included a schedule of comprehensive loss in the financial statements. |
Related parties | Related parties Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or significant influence, such as a family member or relative, stockholder, or a related corporation. |
Segments of an enterprise and related information | Segments of an enterprise and related information ASC 280, “Segment Reporting” establishes guidance for the way that public companies report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires reporting of selected information about operating segments in interim financial statements issued to the public. It also establishes standards for disclosures regarding products and services, geographic areas and major customers. ASC 280 defines operating segments as components of a company about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company has evaluated ASC 280 and believes it has only one operating segment at this time. |
Discontinued operation | Discontinued operation A discontinued operation may include a component of an entity or a group of components, a business. Disposal of a component or group of components should be reported in discontinued operations if the disposal represents a strategic shift that has, or will have a major effect on the entity’s operations and financial results. Examples of a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results could include a disposal of a major geographical area, a major line of business, a major equity method investment, or other major parts of an entity. The results of operations of a discontinued operation that has either been disposed of or classified as held for sale should be presented on the face of the statement in which net income is reported. Any gain or loss on the disposal or on classification as held for sale may be disclosed on the face of the statement and in a note to the financial statements. |
Recently Enacted Accounting Standards | Recently Enacted Accounting Standards The company does not expect the adoption of any recent accounting standards to have a material impact on its financial statements. |