Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | May. 12, 2016 | |
Document And Entity Information [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Period End Date | Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2,016 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q1 | |
Trading Symbol | PTI | |
Entity Registrant Name | PROTEOSTASIS THERAPEUTICS, INC. | |
Entity Central Index Key | 1,445,283 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 19,139,486 |
Balance Sheets
Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 49,807 | $ 13,844 |
Accounts receivable | 136 | 918 |
Other current assets | 824 | 180 |
Total current assets | 50,767 | 14,942 |
Property and equipment, net | 524 | 566 |
Deferred offering costs | 2,744 | |
Other assets | 123 | 144 |
Restricted cash | 294 | 294 |
Total assets | 51,708 | 18,690 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 3,207 | 3,330 |
Accrued expenses | 1,172 | 2,248 |
Deferred revenue | 4,028 | 4,076 |
Deferred rent | 187 | 182 |
Total current liabilities | 8,594 | 9,836 |
Deferred revenue, net of current portion | 3,292 | 4,265 |
Deferred rent, net of current portion | 240 | 287 |
Preferred stock warrant liability | 110 | |
Derivative liability | 57 | 2 |
Total liabilities | $ 12,183 | $ 14,500 |
Commitments and contingencies | ||
Convertible preferred stock, (Series A and B), $0.001 par value; 0 and 110,057,398 shares authorized as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively; 0 and 104,854,769 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively; aggregate liquidation preference of $0 and $149,392, respectively, as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 | $ 112,292 | |
Stockholders' equity (deficit): | ||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 125,000,000 and 170,000,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively; 19,139,041 and 571,137 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | $ 20 | 1 |
Additional paid-in capital | 167,714 | 12,115 |
Accumulated deficit | (128,209) | (120,218) |
Total stockholders' equity (deficit) | 39,525 | (108,102) |
Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders' equity (deficit) | $ 51,708 | $ 18,690 |
Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)
Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Convertible preferred stock (Series A and B), par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Convertible preferred stock (Series A and B), shares authorized | 0 | 110,057,398 |
Convertible preferred stock (Series A and B), shares issued | 0 | 104,854,769 |
Convertible preferred stock (Series A and B), shares outstanding | 0 | 104,854,769 |
Convertible preferred stock (Series A and B), aggregate liquidation preference | $ 0 | $ 149,392 |
Common stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 125,000,000 | 170,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 19,139,041 | 571,137 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 19,139,041 | 571,137 |
Statements of Operations and Co
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | ||
Revenue | $ 1,158 | $ 807 |
Operating expenses: | ||
Research and development | 6,876 | 4,503 |
General and administrative | 2,301 | 1,321 |
Total operating expenses | 9,177 | 5,824 |
Loss from operations | (8,019) | (5,017) |
Interest expense | (201) | |
Other income (expense), net | 28 | (522) |
Net loss and comprehensive loss | (7,991) | (5,740) |
Accruing dividends on preferred stock | (1,378) | (2,087) |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $ (9,369) | $ (7,827) |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders-basic and diluted | $ (0.87) | $ (14.68) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding-basic and diluted | 10,766,722 | 533,097 |
Statements of Convertible Prefe
Statements of Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - 3 months ended Mar. 31, 2016 - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Total | Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | Common Stock [Member] | Additional Paid-in Capital [Member] | Accumulated Deficit [Member] |
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2015 | $ (108,102) | $ 112,292 | $ 1 | $ 12,115 | $ (120,218) |
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2015 | 571,137 | 104,854,769 | 571,137 | ||
Exercise of stock options | $ 41 | 41 | |||
Exercise of stock options, shares | 17,344 | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 308 | 308 | |||
Issuance of common stock upon completion of initial public offering, net of offering costs | 42,887 | $ 6 | 42,881 | ||
Issuance of common stock upon completion of initial public offering, net of offering costs, shares | 6,250,000 | ||||
Conversion of convertible preferred stock to common stock | 112,292 | $ (112,292) | $ 10 | 112,282 | |
Conversion of convertible preferred stock to common stock, shares | (104,854,769) | 9,699,600 | |||
Issuance of common stock to settle accruing Series A dividends | $ 3 | (3) | |||
Issuance of common stock to settle accruing Series A dividends, Shares | 2,590,742 | ||||
Issuance of common stock for partial payment of accrued bonus | 62 | 62 | |||
Issuance of common stock for partial payment of accrued bonus, shares | 10,218 | ||||
Conversion of preferred stock warrant to common stock warrant | 28 | 28 | |||
Net loss | (7,991) | (7,991) | |||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2016 | $ 39,525 | $ 20 | $ 167,714 | $ (128,209) | |
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2016 | 19,139,041 | 19,139,041 |
Statements of Cash Flows
Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2016 | Jun. 30, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||
Net loss | $ (7,991) | $ (5,740) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 66 | 62 | |
Non-cash rent expense | 67 | ||
Prepaid rent expense | (42) | ||
Non-cash interest expense | 201 | ||
Stock-based compensation expense | 308 | $ 478 | 438 |
Change in fair value of derivative liability | 55 | 500 | |
Change in fair value of preferred stock warrant liability | (82) | 19 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||
Accounts receivable | 782 | (862) | |
Other current assets | (644) | (356) | |
Other assets | 21 | 65 | |
Accounts payable | 957 | (1,019) | |
Accrued expenses | (1,806) | 621 | |
Deferred revenue | (1,021) | 1,474 | |
Net cash used in operating activities | (8,397) | (4,530) | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||
Purchases of property and equipment | (24) | (7) | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (24) | (7) | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon completion of initial public offering, net of commissions and underwriting discounts | 46,500 | ||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 41 | 39 | |
Payments of initial public offering costs | (2,157) | ||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 44,384 | 39 | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | 35,963 | (4,498) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 13,844 | $ 4,295 | 8,793 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 49,807 | 4,295 | |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||
Conversion of convertible preferred stock into common stock | 112,292 | ||
Issuance of common stock to settle accrued Series A preferred stock dividends | 3 | ||
Issuance of common stock for partial payment of accrued bonus | 62 | ||
Conversion of preferred stock warrants into common stock warrants | $ 28 | ||
Additions to property and equipment included in accounts payable or accrued expenses | 101 | ||
Deferred offering costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ 52 |
Nature of the Business
Nature of the Business | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Nature of the Business | 1. Nature of the Business Proteostasis Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on December 13, 2006. The Company is an innovative biopharmaceutical company committed to the discovery and development of novel therapeutics that treat diseases caused by an imbalance in the proteostasis network, a set of pathways that control protein biosynthesis, folding, trafficking and clearance. The Company’s initial therapeutic focus is on cystic fibrosis, which is caused by defects in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (“CFTR”) protein and insufficient CFTR protein function. The Company’s lead product candidate, PTI-428, is in early clinical development, and the Company’s other drug candidates are in the discovery phase. The Company is subject to risks and uncertainties common to early-stage companies in the biotechnology industry, including, but not limited to, development by competitors of new technological innovations, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary technology, compliance with government regulations and ability to secure additional capital to fund operations. Product candidates currently under development will require significant additional research and development efforts, including extensive preclinical and clinical testing and regulatory approval prior to commercialization. These efforts require significant amounts of additional capital, adequate personnel and infrastructure and extensive compliance-reporting capabilities. Even if the Company’s product development efforts are successful, it is uncertain when, if ever, the Company will realize significant revenue from product sales. The Company’s financial statements have been prepared on the basis of continuity of operations, realization of assets, and the satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. Through March 31, 2016, the Company has primarily funded its operations with proceeds received from its initial public offering, proceeds from the sale of convertible preferred stock and, to a lesser extent, payments received in connection with collaboration agreements and research grants. The Company has incurred losses and negative cash flows from operations and had an accumulated deficit of $128,209 as of March 31, 2016. The Company expects to continue to generate losses for the foreseeable future. As of March 31, 2016, the Company expects that its cash of $49,807 will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements through at least March 31, 2017. The future viability of the Company beyond that point is dependent on its ability to raise additional capital to finance its operations. Although the Company has been successful in raising capital in the past, there is no assurance that it will be successful in obtaining such additional financing on terms acceptable to the Company, if at all. If the Company is unable to obtain funding, the Company could be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate its research and development programs, product portfolio expansion or commercialization efforts, which could adversely affect its business prospects. Reverse Stock Split On January 19, 2016, the Company effected a 1-for-10.8102 reverse stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock and a proportional adjustment to the existing conversion ratios for each series of the Company’s Preferred Stock. Accordingly, all share and per share amounts for all periods presented in the accompanying financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted retroactively, where applicable, to reflect this reverse stock split and adjustment of the preferred stock conversion ratios. Initial Public Offering In February 2016, the Company issued and sold 6,250,000 shares of its common stock in its initial public offering (“IPO”) at a public offering price of $8.00 per share, for net proceeds of $42,887 after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $3,500 and other offering expenses of $3,613. Upon the closing of the IPO, all shares of convertible preferred stock then outstanding converted into an aggregate of 9,699,600 shares of common stock, and the Company issued 2,590,742 shares of common stock as payment of $36,016 of accruing dividends due to holders of Series A preferred stock. In addition, the Company’s convertible preferred stock warrant outstanding at the close of the IPO converted to a warrant to purchase common stock. In connection with the completion of the IPO, the Company amended its certificate of incorporation to authorize the future issuance of up to 5,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. As of March 31, 2016, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding. Unaudited Interim Financial Information The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements as of March 31, 2016 and for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2015 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2016. The unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements contain all adjustments which are necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2016 and results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. Such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2016. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these financial statements include, but are not limited to, revenue recognition, the accrual for research and development expenses and the valuation of common stock, preferred stock warrant liability and derivative liability. Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Deferred Offering Costs The Company capitalizes certain legal, professional accounting and other third-party fees that are directly associated with in-process equity financings as deferred offering costs until such financings are consummated. After consummation of the equity financing, these costs are recorded in stockholders’ equity (deficit) as a reduction of additional paid-in capital generated as a result of the offering. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had recorded $2,744 of deferred offering costs in contemplation of the Company’s initial public offering. On February 11, 2016, the Company reclassified $3,613 of deferred offering costs to additional paid-in capital as a reduction of the proceeds from the IPO. Restricted Cash At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, restricted cash consisted of a certificate of deposit collateralizing a letter of credit issued as a security deposit in connection with the Company’s lease of its corporate facilities. Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2016, the Company’s cash equivalents consisted of money market funds. Fair Value Measurements Certain assets and liabilities are carried at fair value under GAAP. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are to be classified and disclosed in one of the following three levels of the fair value hierarchy, of which the first two are considered observable and the last is considered unobservable: • Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. • Level 2—Observable inputs (other than Level 1 quoted prices), such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. • Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to determining the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques. The Company’s derivative liability and cash equivalents are carried at fair value determined according to the fair value hierarchy described above (see Note 3). The carrying value of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities. In connection with the automatic conversion of the Company’s convertible preferred stock, which occurred upon the listing of the Company’s common stock on the NASDAQ on February 10, 2016, the preferred stock warrant became a warrant to purchase common stock and the liability was remeasured at fair value and reclassified to additional paid-in capital. Net Loss per Share In February 2016, upon the closing of the IPO, all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock automatically converted into 9,699,600 shares of the Company’s common stock. Prior to this conversion, the Company followed the two-class method when computing net loss per share as the Company had issued shares that met the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net loss per share for each class of common and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income available to common stockholders for the period to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends as if all income for the period had been distributed. The Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock contractually entitled the holders of such shares to participate in dividends, but did not contractually require the holders of such shares to participate in losses of the Company. Accordingly, the two-class method did not apply for periods in which the Company reported a net loss or a net loss attributable to common stockholders resulting from dividends or accretion related to its redeemable convertible preferred stock. Basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the diluted net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares, including potential dilutive common shares assuming the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and unvested restricted common shares, as determined using the treasury stock method. For periods in which the Company has reported net losses, diluted net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders is the same as basic net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders, since dilutive common shares are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is anti-dilutive. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing Topic 606 |
Fair Value of Financial Assets
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities | 3. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicate the level of the fair value hierarchy utilized to determine such fair values: Fair Value Measurements as of March 31, 2016 Using: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Assets: Cash equivalents $ 45,628 $ — $ — $ 45,628 $ 45,628 $ — $ — $ 45,628 Liabilities: Derivative liability $ — $ — $ 57 $ 57 $ — $ — $ 57 $ 57 Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2015 Using: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Liabilities: Derivative liability $ — $ — $ 2 $ 2 Preferred stock warrant liability — — 110 110 $ — $ — $ 112 $ 112 As of March 31, 2016, the Company’s cash equivalents, which were invested in money market funds, were valued based on Level 1 inputs. The Company did not hold any cash equivalents as of December 31, 2015. During the periods ended March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. The warrant liability in the table above is comprised of the fair value of a warrant for the purchase of Series A preferred stock and is based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy. On February 10, 2016, upon the closing of the initial public offering the Series A preferred stock converted into common stock, the preferred stock warrant became exercisable for common stock instead of preferred stock, and the preferred stock warrant liability, was remeasured at the fair value at that time, then reclassified to additional paid-in capital. The following assumptions and inputs were used in determining the fair value of the preferred stock warrant liability valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model: As of February 10, As of December 31, 2016 2015 Expected term (in years) 2.25 2.5 Expected volatility 73.24% 59.12% Risk-free interest rate 0.74% 1.21% Expected dividend yield 8.0% 8.0% The fair value of the derivative liability is based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the derivative instrument was determined using the Monte-Carlo simulation analysis. In determining the fair value of the derivative liability, the inputs impacting fair value include the fair value of the Company’s common stock, expected term of the derivative instrument, expected volatility of the common stock price, risk-free interest rate, expected sales-based milestone payments, discount rate, probability of a change of control event, and the probability that the counterparty would elect to accept the alternative cash payment in lieu of its right to the future sales-based milestone payments. As of March 31, 2016, the Company determined the per share common stock price available based on publicly traded markets. As of December 31, 2015, the Company determined the per share fair value of the underlying stock price by taking into consideration recent business development and economic factors it deemed relevant. The Company determined the expected term of the instrument to be 2.50 years and 0.12 years as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The Company estimated its expected stock volatility to be 76.9% and 74.1% as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, based on the historical volatility of publicly traded peer companies for terms matching the expected term of the instrument for each respective period. The risk-free interest rate was determined to be 0.80% and 0.14% as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, by reference to the U.S. Treasury yield curve for terms matching the expected term of the instrument for each respective period. The Company estimated the expected sales-based milestone payments based on four times the maximum research funding allowable under the CFFT collaboration agreement plus the expected achievement of certain milestones, which totaled $28,520 as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. The Company estimated the discount rate in the calculation of the present value of the expected future milestone payments to be 25% as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, based on expected returns of alternative investments of a similar type. The Company estimated the probability of a change of control event to be 5% and 10% as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, by taking into consideration recent developments within the Company. Changes in the values of the preferred stock warrant liability and the derivative liability are summarized below: Preferred Stock Derivative Warrant Liability Liability Fair value at December 31, 2015 $ 110 $ 2 Change in fair value (82 ) 55 Conversion to common stock warrant (28 ) — Fair value at March 31, 2016 $ — $ 57 |
Accrued Expenses
Accrued Expenses | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Text Block [Abstract] | |
Accrued Expenses | 4. Accrued Expenses Accrued expenses consisted of the following: March 31, December 31, 2016 2015 Accrued payroll and related expenses $ 711 $ 1,607 Accrued other 461 641 $ 1,172 $ 2,248 |
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |
Stock-Based Compensation | 5. Stock-Based Compensation 2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan On February 3, 2016, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “2016 Plan”), which became effective on February 9, 2016. The 2016 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, restricted stock awards and other stock-based awards. The number of shares initially reserved for issuance under the 2016 Plan is 1,581,839 shares. The number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2016 Plan will automatically increase on each January 1, beginning on January 1, 2017, by the lesser of 3% of the shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding on the immediately preceding December 31 or an amount determined by the Company’s board of directors or the compensation committee of the board of directors. The shares of common stock underlying any awards that are forfeited, canceled, repurchased or are otherwise terminated by the Company under the 2016 Plan and the 2008 Plan will be added back to the shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2016 Plan. 2016 Employee Stock Purchase Plan On February 3, 2016, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2016 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2016 ESPP”), which became effective in connection with the completion of the Company’s initial public offering. A total of 138,757 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance under this plan. In addition, the number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2016 ESPP will automatically increase on each January 1, beginning on January 1, 2017 and ending on January 1, 2026, by the least of (i) 138,757 shares of common stock, (ii) 1% of the Company’s shares of common stock outstanding on the immediately preceding December 31 and (iii) an amount determined by the Company’s board of directors or the compensation committee of the board of directors. Stock-Based Compensation The Company grants stock-based awards under the 2016 Plan and is authorized to issue common stock under the 2016 ESPP. The Company also has outstanding stock options under its 2008 Equity Incentive Plan but is no longer granting awards under this plan. As of March 31, 2016, 1,247,893 shares of common stock were available for issuance under the 2016 Plan. As of March 31, 2016, 138,757 shares of common stock were available for issuance to participating employees under the 2016 ESPP. Stock-based compensation expense was classified in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Research and development $ 84 $ 391 General and administrative 224 47 $ 308 $ 438 Prior to 2013, the Company issued options to purchase 203,964 shares of common stock to non-employees, primarily members of the Company’s scientific advisory board, that vest upon the achievement of specified development and clinical milestones. As of March 31, 2016, options for the purchase of 83,250 shares held by non-employees remained unvested, pending achievement of the specified milestones, and had an aggregate fair value of $742. During the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company did not grant any options to non-employees. For the three months ended March 31, 2016 the Company did not record any stock-based compensation expense for options granted to non-employees prior to 2013. For the three months ended March 31, 2015 the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense for options granted to non-employees prior to 2013 of $372. Stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2015 was reduced by $478 for the cumulative correction of immaterial errors associated with the recognition of stock-based compensation for certain stock options with performance-based vesting conditions. Of this amount, $168 related to years prior to 2015 and $310 related to the three months ended March 31, 2015. Based upon its evaluation of relevant factors, the Company concluded that the uncorrected errors in its previously issued financial statements for any of the periods affected are immaterial and that the impact of recording the cumulative correction during the six months ended June 30, 2015 is not material to the Company’s results for the year ending December 31, 2015. |
Collaboration Agreement
Collaboration Agreement | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Collaboration Agreement | 6. Collaboration Agreement Biogen In December 2015, the Company commenced the third year of the research term under the Collaborative Research, Development, Commercialization and License Agreement (the “Biogen Agreement”) with Biogen New Ventures (“Biogen”). Under the original terms of the agreement, beginning in the third year and continuing through the fourth year of the research term, the Company is entitled to receive reimbursement of costs incurred for actual full-time equivalent employees conducting research under the Biogen agreement. During the first two years of the research term the Company received research funding payments on a guaranteed basis in the amount of $4,000. Payments received as reimbursement for actual costs incurred will be accounted for in the same manner as the guaranteed research funding payments, such that the payments will be recognized over the four-year research term of the agreement, which commenced in December 2013, with a cumulative catch-up for the elapsed research term being recognized at the time any such payments are earned. |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | 7. Income Taxes The Company did not provide for any income taxes in the three months ended March 31, 2016 or 2015. The Company had gross deferred tax assets of $46,562 at December 31, 2015 which increased by approximately $3,000 at March 31, 2016. The Company has provided a valuation allowance for the full amount of its net deferred tax assets because, at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, it was more likely than not that any future benefit from deductible temporary differences and net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards would not be realized. The Company has not yet recorded any amounts for unrecognized tax benefits, interest or penalties historically through December 31, 2015. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal and state jurisdictions in which it operates. The Company’s income tax returns are generally subject to tax examinations for the tax years ended December 31, 2012 to the present. There are currently no pending income tax examinations. To the extent the Company has tax attribute carryforwards, the tax years in which the attribute was generated may still be adjusted upon examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state tax authorities to the extent utilized in a future period. |
Net Loss per Share
Net Loss per Share | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Net Loss per Share | 8. Net Loss per Share Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders was calculated as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Numerator: Net loss $ (7,991 ) $ (5,740 ) Accruing dividends on preferred stock (1,378 ) (2,087 ) Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (9,369 ) $ (7,827 ) Denominator: Weighted average number of common shares outstanding—basic and diluted 10,766,722 533,097 Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted $ (0.87 ) $ (14.68 ) The Company’s potential dilutive securities, which include stock options, convertible preferred stock and a warrant to purchase preferred stock, have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share as the effect would be to reduce the net loss per share. Therefore, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate both basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is the same. The Company excluded the following potential common shares, presented based on amounts outstanding at each period end, from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods indicated because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect: March 31, 2016 2015 Convertible preferred stock (as converted to common stock) — 20,944,249 Options to purchase common stock 1,655,853 908,460 Warrant for the purchase of convertible preferred stock (as converted to common stock) 14,800 44,406 1,670,653 21,897,115 In addition to the potentially dilutive securities noted above, as of March 31, 2015, the Company had outstanding convertible promissory notes for which principal and unpaid accrued interest due under the notes was automatically convertible into the class of the Company’s stock issued in the Company’s next qualified financing, as defined, based on a conversion price equal to the price per share paid by the investors in the financing. Because the necessary conditions for conversion of the notes had not been met as of March 31, 2015, the Company excluded these notes from the table above and the calculation of diluted net loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2015. On September 2, 2015, and concurrent with the sale of Series B preferred stock, all outstanding convertible promissory notes and accrued interest thereon were automatically converted into shares of Series B preferred stock. |
Nature of the Business (Policie
Nature of the Business (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Reverse Stock Split | Reverse Stock Split On January 19, 2016, the Company effected a 1-for-10.8102 reverse stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock and a proportional adjustment to the existing conversion ratios for each series of the Company’s Preferred Stock. Accordingly, all share and per share amounts for all periods presented in the accompanying financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted retroactively, where applicable, to reflect this reverse stock split and adjustment of the preferred stock conversion ratios. |
Initial Public Offering | Initial Public Offering In February 2016, the Company issued and sold 6,250,000 shares of its common stock in its initial public offering (“IPO”) at a public offering price of $8.00 per share, for net proceeds of $42,887 after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $3,500 and other offering expenses of $3,613. Upon the closing of the IPO, all shares of convertible preferred stock then outstanding converted into an aggregate of 9,699,600 shares of common stock, and the Company issued 2,590,742 shares of common stock as payment of $36,016 of accruing dividends due to holders of Series A preferred stock. In addition, the Company’s convertible preferred stock warrant outstanding at the close of the IPO converted to a warrant to purchase common stock. In connection with the completion of the IPO, the Company amended its certificate of incorporation to authorize the future issuance of up to 5,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. As of March 31, 2016, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding. |
Unaudited Interim Financial Information | Unaudited Interim Financial Information The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements as of March 31, 2016 and for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2015 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2016. The unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements contain all adjustments which are necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2016 and results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. Such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2016. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these financial statements include, but are not limited to, revenue recognition, the accrual for research and development expenses and the valuation of common stock, preferred stock warrant liability and derivative liability. Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
Deferred Offering Costs | Deferred Offering Costs The Company capitalizes certain legal, professional accounting and other third-party fees that are directly associated with in-process equity financings as deferred offering costs until such financings are consummated. After consummation of the equity financing, these costs are recorded in stockholders’ equity (deficit) as a reduction of additional paid-in capital generated as a result of the offering. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had recorded $2,744 of deferred offering costs in contemplation of the Company’s initial public offering. On February 11, 2016, the Company reclassified $3,613 of deferred offering costs to additional paid-in capital as a reduction of the proceeds from the IPO. |
Restricted Cash | Restricted Cash At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, restricted cash consisted of a certificate of deposit collateralizing a letter of credit issued as a security deposit in connection with the Company’s lease of its corporate facilities. |
Cash Equivalents | Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2016, the Company’s cash equivalents consisted of money market funds. |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements Certain assets and liabilities are carried at fair value under GAAP. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are to be classified and disclosed in one of the following three levels of the fair value hierarchy, of which the first two are considered observable and the last is considered unobservable: • Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. • Level 2—Observable inputs (other than Level 1 quoted prices), such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. • Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to determining the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques. The Company’s derivative liability and cash equivalents are carried at fair value determined according to the fair value hierarchy described above (see Note 3). The carrying value of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities. In connection with the automatic conversion of the Company’s convertible preferred stock, which occurred upon the listing of the Company’s common stock on the NASDAQ on February 10, 2016, the preferred stock warrant became a warrant to purchase common stock and the liability was remeasured at fair value and reclassified to additional paid-in capital. |
Net Loss per Share | Net Loss per Share In February 2016, upon the closing of the IPO, all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock automatically converted into 9,699,600 shares of the Company’s common stock. Prior to this conversion, the Company followed the two-class method when computing net loss per share as the Company had issued shares that met the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net loss per share for each class of common and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income available to common stockholders for the period to be allocated between common and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends as if all income for the period had been distributed. The Company’s redeemable convertible preferred stock contractually entitled the holders of such shares to participate in dividends, but did not contractually require the holders of such shares to participate in losses of the Company. Accordingly, the two-class method did not apply for periods in which the Company reported a net loss or a net loss attributable to common stockholders resulting from dividends or accretion related to its redeemable convertible preferred stock. Basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the diluted net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares, including potential dilutive common shares assuming the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and unvested restricted common shares, as determined using the treasury stock method. For periods in which the Company has reported net losses, diluted net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders is the same as basic net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders, since dilutive common shares are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is anti-dilutive. |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing Topic 606 |
Fair Value of Financial Asset16
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis | The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicate the level of the fair value hierarchy utilized to determine such fair values: Fair Value Measurements as of March 31, 2016 Using: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Assets: Cash equivalents $ 45,628 $ — $ — $ 45,628 $ 45,628 $ — $ — $ 45,628 Liabilities: Derivative liability $ — $ — $ 57 $ 57 $ — $ — $ 57 $ 57 Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2015 Using: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Liabilities: Derivative liability $ — $ — $ 2 $ 2 Preferred stock warrant liability — — 110 110 $ — $ — $ 112 $ 112 |
Assumptions and Inputs were Used in Determining Fair Value of Preferred Stock Warrant Liability | The following assumptions and inputs were used in determining the fair value of the preferred stock warrant liability valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model: As of February 10, As of December 31, 2016 2015 Expected term (in years) 2.25 2.5 Expected volatility 73.24% 59.12% Risk-free interest rate 0.74% 1.21% Expected dividend yield 8.0% 8.0% |
Summary of Changes in Values of Preferred Stock Warrant Liability and Derivative Liability | Changes in the values of the preferred stock warrant liability and the derivative liability are summarized below: Preferred Stock Derivative Warrant Liability Liability Fair value at December 31, 2015 $ 110 $ 2 Change in fair value (82 ) 55 Conversion to common stock warrant (28 ) — Fair value at March 31, 2016 $ — $ 57 |
Accrued Expenses (Tables)
Accrued Expenses (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Text Block [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Accrued Expenses | Accrued expenses consisted of the following: March 31, December 31, 2016 2015 Accrued payroll and related expenses $ 711 $ 1,607 Accrued other 461 641 $ 1,172 $ 2,248 |
Stock-Based Compensation (Table
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |
Summary of Stock-Based Compensation Expense | Stock-based compensation expense was classified in the statements of operations and comprehensive loss as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Research and development $ 84 $ 391 General and administrative 224 47 $ 308 $ 438 |
Net Loss per Share (Tables)
Net Loss per Share (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders | Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders was calculated as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 2015 Numerator: Net loss $ (7,991 ) $ (5,740 ) Accruing dividends on preferred stock (1,378 ) (2,087 ) Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (9,369 ) $ (7,827 ) Denominator: Weighted average number of common shares outstanding—basic and diluted 10,766,722 533,097 Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted $ (0.87 ) $ (14.68 ) |
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Diluted Net Loss Per Share | The Company excluded the following potential common shares, presented based on amounts outstanding at each period end, from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods indicated because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect: March 31, 2016 2015 Convertible preferred stock (as converted to common stock) — 20,944,249 Options to purchase common stock 1,655,853 908,460 Warrant for the purchase of convertible preferred stock (as converted to common stock) 14,800 44,406 1,670,653 21,897,115 |
Nature of the Business - Additi
Nature of the Business - Additional Information (Detail) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | Jan. 19, 2016 | Feb. 29, 2016USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Mar. 31, 2016USD ($)$ / sharesshares | Dec. 31, 2015USD ($) |
Nature Of Business [Line Items] | ||||
Accumulated deficit | $ 128,209 | $ 120,218 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 49,807 | $ 13,844 | ||
Reverse stock split description | On January 19, 2016, the Company effected a 1-for-10.8102 reverse stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock and a proportional adjustment to the existing conversion ratios for each series of the Company's Preferred Stock. | |||
Reverse stock split ratio | 10.8102 | |||
Reverse stock split effective date | Jan. 19, 2016 | |||
Proceeds from stock issuance, net of underwriting discounts and commissions | $ 46,500 | |||
Number of shares converted | shares | 9,699,600 | |||
Number shares issued in share conversion | shares | 2,590,742 | |||
IPO [Member] | ||||
Nature Of Business [Line Items] | ||||
Common stock issued and sold | shares | 6,250,000 | |||
Common stock price per share | $ / shares | $ 8 | |||
Proceeds from stock issuance, net of underwriting discounts and commissions | $ 42,887 | |||
Underwriting discounts and commissions | 3,500 | |||
Other offering expenses | 3,613 | |||
Preferred stock, authorize for future issuance | shares | 5,000,000 | |||
Preferred stock, par value | $ / shares | $ 0.001 | |||
Preferred stock, issued | shares | 0 | |||
Preferred stock, outstanding | shares | 0 | |||
Series A Preferred Stock [Member] | ||||
Nature Of Business [Line Items] | ||||
Accrued dividends | $ 36,016 |
Summary of Significant Accoun21
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Feb. 11, 2016 | Feb. 29, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||
Deferred offering costs | $ 2,744 | ||
Payment of offering costs | $ 3,613 | ||
Number of common shares issued on conversion of convertible preferred stock | 9,699,600 |
Fair Value of Financial Asset22
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities - Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Detail) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Assets: | ||
Cash equivalents | $ 0 | |
Liabilities: | ||
Derivative liability | $ 57,000 | 2,000 |
Preferred stock warrant liability | 110,000 | |
Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | ||
Assets: | ||
Cash equivalents | 45,628,000 | |
Total assets | 45,628,000 | |
Liabilities: | ||
Derivative liability | 57,000 | 2,000 |
Preferred stock warrant liability | 110,000 | |
Total liabilities | 57,000 | 112,000 |
Level 1 [Member] | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | ||
Assets: | ||
Cash equivalents | 45,628,000 | |
Total assets | 45,628,000 | |
Level 3 [Member] | Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | ||
Liabilities: | ||
Derivative liability | 57,000 | 2,000 |
Preferred stock warrant liability | 110,000 | |
Total liabilities | $ 57,000 | $ 112,000 |
Fair Value of Financial Asset23
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Cash equivalents | $ 0 | |
Transfer of assets from level 1 to level 2 | $ 0 | 0 |
Transfer of assets from level 2 to level 1 | 0 | 0 |
Transfer of liabilities from level 1 to level 2 | 0 | 0 |
Transfer of liabilities from level 2 to level 1 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Expected term | 2 years 6 months | 1 month 13 days |
Expected volatility | 76.90% | 74.10% |
Risk-free interest rate | 0.80% | 0.14% |
Expected sales-based milestone payments | $ 28,520,000 | $ 28,520,000 |
Percentage of expected future milestone payments | 25.00% | 25.00% |
Estimated probability of change of control event | 5.00% | 10.00% |
Fair Value of Financial Asset24
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities - Assumptions and Inputs were Used in Determining Fair Value of Preferred Stock Warrant Liability (Detail) | Feb. 10, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items] | ||||
Expected term (in years) | 2 years 6 months | 1 month 13 days | ||
Expected volatility | 76.90% | 74.10% | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.80% | 0.14% | ||
Preferred Stock Warrant Liability [Member] | ||||
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Line Items] | ||||
Expected term (in years) | 2 years 3 months | 2 years 6 months | ||
Expected volatility | 73.24% | 59.12% | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.74% | 1.21% | ||
Expected dividend yield | 8.00% | 8.00% |
Fair Value of Financial Asset25
Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities - Summary of Changes in Values of Preferred Stock Warrant Liability and Derivative Liability (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Fair Value, Assets, Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Measured on Recurring Basis [Abstract] | ||
Fair value, Beginning Balance | $ 110 | |
Change in fair value | (82) | $ 19 |
Conversion to common stock warrant | (28) | |
Fair value, Beginning Balance | 2 | |
Change in fair value | 55 | |
Fair value, Ending Balance | $ 57 |
Accrued Expenses - Schedule of
Accrued Expenses - Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 |
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||
Accrued payroll and related expenses | $ 711 | $ 1,607 |
Accrued other | 461 | 641 |
Total accrued expenses | $ 1,172 | $ 2,248 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Addi
Stock-Based Compensation - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | Feb. 03, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2016 | Jun. 30, 2015 | Mar. 31, 2015 |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 308,000 | $ 478,000 | $ 438,000 | |
Prior to 2015 [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 168,000 | |||
Adjustments For Immaterial Errors [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 310,000 | |||
Non-Employees [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Number of options unvested | 83,250 | |||
Fair value of option | $ 742,000 | |||
Stock option grants | 0 | 0 | ||
Non-Employees [Member] | Prior to 2013 [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Option issued to purchase common stock | 203,964 | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 0 | $ 372,000 | ||
2016 Plan [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Common stock reserved for issuance | 1,581,839 | |||
Common stock reserved for issuance, percentage of number of shares of common stock outstanding | 3.00% | |||
Common stock available for issuance | 1,247,893 | |||
2016 ESPP [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Common stock reserved for issuance | 138,757 | |||
Common stock reserved for issuance, percentage of number of shares of common stock outstanding | 1.00% | |||
Common stock available for issuance | 138,757 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Summ
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Stock-Based Compensation Expense (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Total Stock-based compensation expense | $ 308 | $ 438 |
Research and Development [Member] | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Total Stock-based compensation expense | 84 | 391 |
General and Administrative [Member] | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Total Stock-based compensation expense | $ 224 | $ 47 |
Collaboration Agreement - Addit
Collaboration Agreement - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2015USD ($) |
Biogen Agreement [Member] | |
Collaborative Arrangements and Non-collaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items] | |
Research funding payments on guaranteed basis | $ 4,000 |
Income Taxes - Additional Infor
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2015 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Provision for income taxes | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
Gross deferred tax assets | $ 46,562,000 | ||
Increase in gross deferred tax assets | $ 3,000,000 | ||
Amounts for unrecognized tax benefits, interest or penalties | $ 0 |
Net Loss per Share - Schedule o
Net Loss per Share - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Numerator: | ||
Net loss | $ (7,991) | $ (5,740) |
Accruing dividends on preferred stock | (1,378) | (2,087) |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $ (9,369) | $ (7,827) |
Denominator: | ||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-basic and diluted | 10,766,722 | 533,097 |
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders-basic and diluted | $ (0.87) | $ (14.68) |
Net Loss per Share - Schedule32
Net Loss per Share - Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Diluted Net Loss Per Share (Detail) - shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2015 | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Potentially dilutive securities excluded from computation of diluted shares outstanding | 1,670,653 | 21,897,115 |
Options to Purchase Common Stock [Member] | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Potentially dilutive securities excluded from computation of diluted shares outstanding | 1,655,853 | 908,460 |
Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Potentially dilutive securities excluded from computation of diluted shares outstanding | 20,944,249 | |
Warrants to Purchase Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Potentially dilutive securities excluded from computation of diluted shares outstanding | 14,800 | 44,406 |