Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies | 6 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 |
Notes | ' |
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies | ' |
2. Significant Accounting Policies |
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Basis of Presentation |
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The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America (“US GAAP”). |
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In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 2013, and the results of operations and cash flows presented herein have been included in the financial statements. The Company has limited operations and in accordance with FASB ASC 915-10, “Development Stage Entities”, the Company is considered a development stage company. Operating results for the six months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending March 31, 2014. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2013 of the Company. |
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Use of Estimates |
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The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
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Uncertainty as a Going Concern |
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The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has suffered recurring losses from operations since inception (April 19, 2007) up to September 30, 2013 of $2,639,434, which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. |
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The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate profitable operations in the future and/or obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. Management has plans to seek additional capital through a private placement and public offering of its common stock. These plans, if successful, will mitigate the factors which raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts, or amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from this uncertainty. |
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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments |
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Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities at the date of Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities at the date of purchase of three months or less. Short term investments mature in less than one year from the balance sheet date. |
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The Company places its cash and short-term investments with financial institutions with high credit quality investments in accordance with its investment policy designed to protect the principal investment. Therefore, the Company believes that its exposure due to concentration of credit risk is minimal and has not experienced credit losses on investments in these instruments to date. |
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Property and Equipment |
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Property and Equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight line basis over their estimated useful lives: |
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Computer equipment | 2 years straight line basis | | | | |
Computer software | 1 years straight line basis | | | | |
Equipment | 5 years straight line basis | | | | |
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Revenue Recognition |
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Product revenue and miscellaneous income are recognized as earned. The Company recognizes revenue and gains when earned and related costs of sales and expenses when incurred. The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Section 605-10-599, Revenue Recognition, Overall, SEC Materials ("Section 605-10-599"). Section 605-10-599 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (3) the fee is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. Cost of products sold consists of the cost of the purchased goods and labor related to the corresponding sales transaction. When a right of return exists, the Company defers revenues until the right of return expires. The Company recognizes revenue from services at the time the services are completed. |
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Income Taxes |
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The Company accounts for income taxes as outlined in the Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 740 "Income Taxes”. Under ASC Topic 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under ASC Topic 740, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. |
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Stock-Based Compensation |
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The Company accounts for share based payments in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation, which requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on the grant date fair value of the award. In accordance with ASC 718-10-30-9, Measurement Objective – Fair Value at Grant Date, the Company estimates the fair value of the award using a valuation technique. For this purpose, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Company believes this model provides the best estimate of fair value due to its ability to incorporate inputs that change over time, such as volatility and interest rates, and to allow for actual exercise behavior of option holders. |
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Compensation cost is recognized over the requisite service period which is generally equal to the vesting period. Upon exercise, shares issued will be newly issued shares from authorized common stock. |
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ASC 505, "Compensation-Stock Compensation", establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments to non employees for goods or services. Under this transition method, stock compensation expense includes compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted on or after January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 505. |
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Related Parties |
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Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence. |
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Financial Instruments |
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The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, highly liquid short-term investments, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, stockholder loans and third party notes payable. The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes and does not hold any derivative financial instruments. |
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The Company’s investment policy is to achieve, in order of importance, the financial objectives of preservation of principal, liquidity and return on investment. Investments are made in U.S. obligations and bank securities provided the obligations are guaranteed or carry ratings appropriate for the policy. |
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The policy risks are primarily the opportunity cost of the conservative nature of the allowable investments. As the Company is currently in the development stage, the Company has chosen to avoid investments of a trade or speculative nature. |
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Fair value of financial instruments |
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Fair value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2013 and 2012. The respective carrying value of certain on-balance-sheet financial instruments approximated their fair values. These financial instruments include cash and accounts payable. Fair values were assumed to approximate carrying values for cash and payables because they are short term in nature and their carrying amounts approximate fair values or they are payable on demand. |
Level 1: The preferred inputs to valuation efforts are “quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities,” with the caveat that the reporting entity must have access to that market. Information at this level is based on direct observations of transactions involving the same assets and liabilities, not assumptions, and thus offers superior reliability. However, relatively few items, especially physical assets, actually trade in active markets. |
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Level 2: FASB acknowledged that active markets for identical assets and liabilities are relatively uncommon and, even when they do exist, they may be too thin to provide reliable information. To deal with this shortage of direct data, the board provided a second level of inputs that can be applied in three situations. |
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Level 3: If inputs from levels 1 and 2 are not available, FASB acknowledges that fair value measures of many assets and liabilities are less precise. The board describes Level 3 inputs as “unobservable,” and limits their use by saying they “shall be used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available.” This category allows “for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date”. Earlier in the standard, FASB explains that “observable inputs” are gathered from sources other than the reporting company and that they are expected to reflect assumptions made by market participants. |
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Foreign Currency Translation |
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The measurement currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in other than the measurement currency are translated at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange gains and losses are recognized in earnings. |
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Net Earnings (Loss) per Share |
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Basic and diluted net loss per share information is presented under the requirements of ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share. Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period, less shares subject to repurchase. Diluted net loss per share reflects the potential dilution of securities by adding other common stock equivalents, including stock options, shares subject to repurchase, warrants and convertible notes in the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for a period, if dilutive. The computation of earnings (loss) per share is as follows: |
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| Six Months Ended September 30, 2013 | | | Six Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
Net Loss | ($331,496) | | | ($307,717) | |
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Basic | 135,873,962 | | | 135,655,832 | |
Loss Per Share Basic | 0 | | | 0 | |
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