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 | | | | Transocean Ltd. Investor Relations and Communications Dept. |
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Analyst Contact: | | Gregory S. Panagos + 1 713-232-7551 | | | | News Release |
Media Contact: | | Guy A. Cantwell +1 713-232-7647 | | | | FOR RELEASE: November 4, 2009 |
TRANSOCEAN LTD. REPORTS
THIRD QUARTER 2009 FINANCIAL RESULTS
ZUG, SWITZERLAND—Transocean Ltd. (NYSE: RIG) today reported net income attributable to controlling interest for the three months ended September 30, 2009 of $710 million, or $2.19 per diluted share, compared to net income attributable to controlling interest of $1.063 billion, or $3.30 per diluted share for the three months ended September 30, 2008. Revenues for the third quarter of 2009 were $2.823 billion compared to $3.192 billion for the third quarter 2008.
Third quarter 2009 results were adversely impacted by certain net charges, after tax, totaling $148 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, as follows:
| • | | $132 million related to various litigation matters, |
| • | | $46 million for impairment of intangible assets related to drilling management services, |
| • | | $10 million primarily related to the retirement of debt and expenses associated with the GlobalSantaFe merger, |
| • | | partially offset by $40 million of income related to discrete tax items and gains on settlements of certain tax matters. |
Operations Quarterly Review
Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2009 decreased slightly to $2.823 billion, compared to revenues of $2.882 billion during the three months ended June 30, 2009. The decrease was primarily due to a $164 million reduction in revenue resulting from the stacking of rigs and decreased activity, partially offset by a $108 million increase in revenue due to the commencement of operations of two of our newbuild drillships and improvements in dayrates and revenue efficiency.
Operating and maintenance expenses for three months ended September 30, 2009 were $1.396 billion, compared to $1.277 billion for the prior three-month period, an increase of $119 million or 9.3 percent. The quarter-to-quarter increase in operating and maintenance costs primarily consisted of $137 million related to various litigation matters and increased shipyard expenditures, partially offset by the cost benefits resulting from the stacking of rigs.
General and administrative expenses of $54 million for the third quarter of 2009 were essentially unchanged, compared to the second quarter of 2009.
Interest Expense and Liquidity
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized, for the third quarter of 2009 totaled $115 million, compared to $114 million for the second quarter of 2009.
As of September 30, 2009, total debt was $11.922 billion, compared to total debt of $12.053 billion as of June 30, 2009, a decrease of $131 million. During the third quarter 2009, the company repaid approximately $1.2 billion of debt. This was offset by an increase of debt of $1.1 billion, including $716 million associated with thePetrobras 10000 capital lease and $353 million of other borrowings.
Cash flow from operating activities totaled $1.406 billion for the third quarter of 2009, compared to $1.576 billion for the second quarter 2009.
Effective Tax Rate
Transocean’s reported Effective Tax Rate(1) of 16.4 percent for the third quarter of 2009 reflects a benefit from various discrete tax items of $29 million which primarily resulted from changes in estimates. Excluding these items as well as the adverse charges detailed above, the Annual Effective Tax Rate(2) for the third quarter of 2009 was 16.4 percent versus 15.7 percent in the second quarter of 2009.
Conference Call Information
Transocean will conduct a teleconference call at 10:00 a.m. Eastern time, 4:00 p.m. Swiss time, today. To participate, dial +1 (913) 312-1305 and refer to confirmation code 4209411 approximately five to 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time of the call. In addition, the conference call will be simultaneously broadcast in a listen-only mode over the Internet and can be accessed by logging onto the company’s Web address atwww.deepwater.com and selecting “Investor Relations.” It may also be accessed atwww.CompanyBoardroom.com by typing in Transocean’s New York Stock Exchange trading symbol, “RIG.” A file containing five charts to be discussed during the conference call, titled “3Q09 Charts,” has been posted to Transocean’s Web site and can be found by selecting “Investor Relations.”
A telephonic replay of the conference call should be available after 1:00 p.m. Eastern time, 7:00 p.m. Swiss time, on November 4, 2009 and can be accessed by dialing +1 (719) 457-0820 and referring to the passcode 4209411. Also, a replay will be available through the Internet and can be accessed by visiting either of the above-referenced Worldwide Web addresses. Both replay options will be available for approximately 30 days.
Transocean is the world’s largest offshore drilling contractor and the leading provider of drilling management services worldwide. With a fleet of 136 mobile offshore drilling units plus seven announced ultra-deepwater newbuild units, Transocean’s fleet is considered one of the most modern and versatile in the world due to its emphasis on technically demanding segments of the offshore drilling business. Transocean owns or operates a contract drilling fleet of 42 High-Specification Floaters (Ultra-Deepwater, Deepwater and Harsh-Environment semisubmersibles and drillships), 26 Midwater Floaters, 10 High-Specification Jackups, 55 Standard Jackups and other assets utilized in the support of offshore drilling activities worldwide.
(1) | Effective Tax Rate is defined as income tax expense divided by income before income taxes. See the accompanying schedule entitled “Supplemental Effective Tax Rate Analysis.” |
(2) | Annual Effective Tax Rate is defined as income tax expense excluding various discrete items (such as changes in estimates and tax on items excluded from income before income taxes) divided by income before income taxes excluding gains on sales and similar items pursuant to the accounting standard for income taxes and estimating the annual effective tax rate. See the accompanying schedule entitled “Supplemental Effective Tax Rate Analysis.” |
TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30, | | | Nine months ended September 30, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | | | | (As adjusted) | | | | | | (As adjusted) | |
Operating revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Contract drilling revenues | | $ | 2,602 | | | $ | 2,699 | | | $ | 8,061 | | | $ | 7,926 | |
Contract drilling intangible revenues | | | 58 | | | | 143 | | | | 237 | | | | 557 | |
Other revenues | | | 163 | | | | 350 | | | | 525 | | | | 921 | |
| |
| | | 2,823 | | | | 3,192 | | | | 8,823 | | | | 9,404 | |
| |
Costs and expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating and maintenance | | | 1,396 | | | | 1,426 | | | | 3,844 | | | | 3,947 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 367 | | | | 336 | | | | 1,082 | | | | 1,040 | |
General and administrative | | | 54 | | | | 46 | | | | 163 | | | | 140 | |
| |
| | | 1,817 | | | | 1,808 | | | | 5,089 | | | | 5,127 | |
| |
Impairment loss | | | (46 | ) | | | — | | | | (334 | ) | | | — | |
Loss from disposal of assets, net | | | (3 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
| |
Operating income | | | 957 | | | | 1,383 | | | | 3,397 | | | | 4,273 | |
| |
| | | | |
Other income (expense), net | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | — | | | | 7 | | | | 2 | | | | 30 | |
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized | | | (115 | ) | | | (143 | ) | | | (365 | ) | | | (473 | ) |
Loss on retirement of debt | | | (7 | ) | | | — | | | | (17 | ) | | | (3 | ) |
Other, net | | | 9 | | | | (12 | ) | | | 9 | | | | (20 | ) |
| |
| | | (113 | ) | | | (148 | ) | | | (371 | ) | | | (466 | ) |
| |
| | | | |
Income before income tax expense | | | 844 | | | | 1,235 | | | | 3,026 | | | | 3,807 | |
Income tax expense | | | 138 | | | | 175 | | | | 573 | | | | 533 | |
| |
| | | | |
Net income | | | 706 | | | | 1,060 | | | | 2,453 | | | | 3,274 | |
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | (4 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (5 | ) | | | (3 | ) |
| |
| | | | |
Net income attributable to controlling interest | | $ | 710 | | | $ | 1,063 | | | $ | 2,458 | | | $ | 3,277 | |
| |
| | | | |
Earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 2.20 | | | $ | 3.32 | | | $ | 7.63 | | | $ | 10.27 | |
Diluted | | $ | 2.19 | | | $ | 3.30 | | | $ | 7.61 | | | $ | 10.19 | |
| | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 321 | | | | 319 | | | | 320 | | | | 318 | |
Diluted | | | 322 | | | | 321 | | | | 321 | | | | 321 | |
TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2009 | | | December 31, 2008 | |
| | | | | (As adjusted) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 886 | | | $ | 963 | |
Short-term investments | | | 180 | | | | 333 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $76 and $114 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively | | | 2,614 | | | | 2,864 | |
Materials and supplies, net of allowance for obsolescence of $57 and $49 at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively | | | 457 | | | | 432 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 87 | | | | 63 | |
Assets held for sale | | | 186 | | | | 464 | |
Other current assets | | | 193 | | | | 230 | |
| |
Total current assets | | | 4,603 | | | | 5,349 | |
| |
| | |
Property and equipment | | | 28,513 | | | | 25,836 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | 5,983 | | | | 4,975 | |
| |
Property and equipment, net | | | 22,530 | | | | 20,861 | |
| |
Goodwill | | | 8,134 | | | | 8,128 | |
Other assets | | | 751 | | | | 844 | |
| |
Total assets | | $ | 36,018 | | | $ | 35,182 | |
| |
| | |
Liabilities and equity | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 827 | | | $ | 914 | |
Accrued income taxes | | | 136 | | | | 317 | |
Debt due within one year | | | 702 | | | | 664 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 919 | | | | 806 | |
| |
Total current liabilities | | | 2,584 | | | | 2,701 | |
| |
| | |
Long-term debt | | | 11,220 | | | | 12,893 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 772 | | | | 666 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 1,736 | | | | 1,755 | |
| |
Total long-term liabilities | | | 13,728 | | | | 15,314 | |
| |
| | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Shares, CHF 15.00 par value, 502,852,947 authorized, 167,617,649 contingently authorized, 335,235,298 issued and 321,139,451 outstanding at September 30, 2009; 502,852,947 authorized, 167,617,649 contingently authorized, 335,235,298 issued and 319,262,113 outstanding at December 31, 2008 | | | 4,470 | | | | 4,444 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 7,394 | | | | 7,313 | |
Retained earnings | | | 8,285 | | | | 5,827 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (442 | ) | | | (420 | ) |
| |
Total controlling interest shareholders’ equity | | | 19,707 | | | | 17,164 | |
| |
Noncontrolling interest | | | (1 | ) | | | 3 | |
| |
Total equity | | | 19,706 | | | | 17,167 | |
| |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 36,018 | | | $ | 35,182 | |
| |
TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30, | | | Nine months ended September 30, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | | | | (As adjusted) | | | | | | (As adjusted) | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 706 | | | $ | 1,060 | | | $ | 2,453 | | | $ | 3,274 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of drilling contract intangibles | | | (58 | ) | | | (143 | ) | | | (237 | ) | | | (557 | ) |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | 367 | | | | 336 | | | | 1,082 | | | | 1,040 | |
Share-based compensation expense | | | 23 | | | | 16 | | | | 66 | | | | 49 | |
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation plans | | | (9 | ) | | | — | | | | (10 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
Impairment loss | | | 46 | | | | 16 | | | | 334 | | | | 16 | |
Loss from disposal of assets, net | | | 3 | | | | 1 | | | | 3 | | | | 4 | |
Loss on retirement of debt | | | 7 | | | | — | | | | 17 | | | | 3 | |
Amortization of debt issue costs, discounts and premiums, net | | | 51 | | | | 44 | | | | 160 | | | | 129 | |
Deferred revenue, net | | | 29 | | | | (3 | ) | | | 72 | | | | 22 | |
Deferred expenses, net | | | (3 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (38 | ) | | | (132 | ) |
Deferred income taxes | | | 24 | | | | 60 | | | | 50 | | | | 4 | |
Other, net | | | 7 | | | | 7 | | | | 30 | | | | (1 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | | | 213 | | | | (121 | ) | | | 441 | | | | (77 | ) |
| |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 1,406 | | | | 1,270 | | | | 4,423 | | | | 3,763 | |
| |
| | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | | (540 | ) | | | (514 | ) | | | (2,195 | ) | | | (1,703 | ) |
Proceeds from disposal of assets, net | | | 2 | | | | 5 | | | | 10 | | | | 352 | |
Proceeds from short-term investments | | | 29 | | | | 14 | | | | 422 | | | | 14 | |
Purchases of short-term investments | | | (34 | ) | | | (408 | ) | | | (268 | ) | | | (408 | ) |
Joint ventures and other investments, net | | | 5 | | | | — | | | | 5 | | | | (3 | ) |
| |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (538 | ) | | | (903 | ) | | | (2,026 | ) | | | (1,748 | ) |
| |
| | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in short-term borrowings, net | | | 254 | | | | 202 | | | | (246 | ) | | | (153 | ) |
Proceeds from debt | | | 26 | | | | 303 | | | | 345 | | | | 2,354 | |
Repayments of debt | | | (1,173 | ) | | | (1,000 | ) | | | (2,583 | ) | | | (4,673 | ) |
Payments for warrant exercises, net | | | — | | | | — | | | | (13 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
Proceeds from (taxes paid for) share-based compensation plans, net | | | (6 | ) | | | (12 | ) | | | 16 | | | | 49 | |
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation plans | | | 9 | | | | — | | | | 10 | | | | 11 | |
Other, net | | | 1 | | | | (7 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
| |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (889 | ) | | | (514 | ) | | | (2,474 | ) | | | (2,427 | ) |
| |
| | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (21 | ) | | | (147 | ) | | | (77 | ) | | | (412 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 907 | | | | 976 | | | | 963 | | | | 1,241 | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 886 | | | $ | 829 | | | $ | 886 | | | $ | 829 | |
| |
TRANSOCEAN LTD.
FLEET OPERATING STATISTICS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Operating Revenues ($ Millions)(1) | |
| | Three months ended | | | Nine months ended September 30, | |
| | September 30, 2009 | | | June 30, 2009 | | | September 30, 2008 | | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
Contract Drilling Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
High-Specification Floaters: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ultra Deepwater Floaters | | $ | 732 | | | $ | 673 | | | $ | 617 | | | $ | 2,107 | | | $ | 1,783 | |
Deepwater Floaters | | | 463 | | | | 406 | | | | 323 | | | | 1,282 | | | | 1,025 | |
Harsh Environment Floaters | | | 141 | | | | 159 | | | | 163 | | | | 458 | | | | 481 | |
Total High-Specification Floaters | | | 1,336 | | | | 1,238 | | | | 1,103 | | | | 3,847 | | | | 3,289 | |
Midwater Floaters | | | 618 | | | | 644 | | | | 690 | | | | 1,971 | | | | 2,015 | |
High-Specification Jackups | | | 104 | | | | 128 | | | | 144 | | | | 383 | | | | 448 | |
Standard Jackups | | | 537 | | | | 608 | | | | 749 | | | | 1,835 | | | | 2,134 | |
Other Rigs | | | 6 | | | | 7 | | | | 13 | | | | 25 | | | | 40 | |
Subtotal | | | 2,602 | | | | 2,625 | | | | 2,699 | | | | 8,061 | | | | 7,926 | |
Contract Intangible Revenue | | | 58 | | | | 75 | | | | 143 | | | | 237 | | | | 557 | |
Other Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Client Reimbursable Revenues | | | 49 | | | | 48 | | | | 55 | | | | 148 | | | | 152 | |
Integrated Services and Other | | | 53 | | | | 52 | | | | 12 | | | | 158 | | | | 8 | |
Drilling Management Services | | | 54 | | | | 74 | | | | 257 | | | | 198 | | | | 693 | |
Oil and Gas Properties | | | 7 | | | | 8 | | | | 26 | | | | 21 | | | | 68 | |
Subtotal | | | 163 | | | | 182 | | | | 350 | | | | 525 | | | | 921 | |
Total Company | | $ | 2,823 | | | $ | 2,882 | | | $ | 3,192 | | | $ | 8,823 | | | $ | 9,404 | |
| |
| | Average Dayrates(1) | |
| | Three months ended | | | Nine months ended September 30, | |
| | September 30, 2009 | | | June 30, 2009 | | | September 30, 2008 | | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
High-Specification Floaters: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ultra Deepwater Floaters | | $ | 458,500 | | | $ | 450,500 | | | $ | 401,300 | | | $ | 453,400 | | | $ | 390,700 | |
Deepwater Floaters | | $ | 355,600 | | | $ | 339,600 | | | $ | 322,700 | | | $ | 344,300 | | | $ | 307,600 | |
Harsh Environment Floaters | | $ | 386,000 | | | $ | 374,500 | | | $ | 363,500 | | | $ | 369,400 | | | $ | 362,400 | |
Total High-Specification Floaters | | $ | 409,300 | | | $ | 397,600 | | | $ | 369,300 | | | $ | 400,300 | | | $ | 356,600 | |
Midwater Floaters | | $ | 355,800 | | | $ | 302,700 | | | $ | 292,900 | | | $ | 322,200 | | | $ | 294,800 | |
High-Specification Jackups | | $ | 161,000 | | | $ | 161,400 | | | $ | 178,500 | | | $ | 164,400 | | | $ | 176,700 | |
Standard Jackups | | $ | 156,200 | | | $ | 149,200 | | | $ | 158,700 | | | $ | 153,800 | | | $ | 151,400 | |
Other Rigs | | $ | 73,300 | | | $ | 48,300 | | | $ | 48,900 | | | $ | 51,400 | | | $ | 49,000 | |
Total Drilling Fleet | | $ | 283,800 | | | $ | 255,900 | | | $ | 242,200 | | | $ | 264,500 | | | $ | 236,500 | |
| |
| | Utilization(1) | |
| | Three months ended | | | Nine months ended September 30, | |
| | September 30, 2009 | | | June 30, 2009 | | | September 30, 2008 | | | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
High-Specification Floaters: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ultra Deepwater Floaters | | | 90 | % | | | 91 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 93 | % |
Deepwater Floaters | | | 89 | % | | | 82 | % | | | 68 | % | | | 85 | % | | | 76 | % |
Harsh Environment Floaters | | | 80 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 98 | % | | | 91 | % | | | 97 | % |
Total High-Specification Floaters | | | 88 | % | | | 88 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 89 | % | | | 86 | % |
Midwater Floaters | | | 72 | % | | | 84 | % | | | 88 | % | | | 82 | % | | | 86 | % |
High-Specification Jackups | | | 70 | % | | | 87 | % | | | 87 | % | | | 85 | % | | | 93 | % |
Standard Jackups | | | 68 | % | | | 82 | % | | | 93 | % | | | 79 | % | | | 92 | % |
Other Rigs | | | 42 | % | | | 59 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 70 | % | | | 100 | % |
Total Drilling Fleet | | | 75 | % | | | 84 | % | | | 89 | % | | | 83 | % | | | 89 | % |
(1) | Average daily revenue is defined as contract drilling revenue earned per revenue earning day in the period. A revenue earning day is defined as a day for which a rig earns dayrate after commencement of operations. Utilization is defined as the total actual number of revenue earning days in the period as a percentage of the total number of calendar days in the period for all drilling rigs in our fleet. |
Transocean Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Effective Tax Rate Analysis
(In millions)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended | | | Nine months ended | |
| | Sept 30, 2009 | | | June 30, 2009 | | | Sept 30, 2008 | | | Sept 30, 2009 | | | Sept 30, 2008 | |
| | | | | | | | (As adjusted) | | | | | | (As adjusted) | |
Income before income taxes and minority interest | | $ | 844 | | | $ | 992 | | | $ | 1,235 | | | $ | 3,026 | | | $ | 3,807 | |
Add back (subtract): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Litigation matters | | | 132 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 132 | | | | — | |
GSF merger related costs | | | 4 | | | | 2 | | | | 1 | | | | 12 | | | | 5 | |
Impairment loss | | | 46 | | | | 67 | | | | 16 | | | | 334 | | | | 16 | |
Loss on sale of CDC interest | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | — | |
Gain on sale ofSedco 135-D | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | — | | | | (2 | ) | | | — | |
Loss on retirement of debt | | | 7 | | | | 8 | | | | — | | | | 17 | | | | 3 | |
Income from TODCO tax sharing agreement | | | (11 | ) | | | — | | | | (14 | ) | | | (11 | ) | | | (14 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted income before income tax expense | | | 1,021 | | | �� | 1,072 | | | | 1,238 | | | | 3,512 | | | | 3,817 | |
| | | | | |
Income tax expense | | | 138 | | | | 184 | | | | 175 | | | | 573 | | | | 533 | |
Add back (subtract): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GSF merger related costs | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | 1 | |
Impairment loss | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | 2 | |
Changes in estimates (1) | | | 28 | | | | (16 | ) | | | 15 | | | | (24 | ) | | | (10 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted income tax expense (2) | | $ | 167 | | | $ | 168 | | | $ | 193 | | | $ | 551 | | | $ | 526 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Effective Tax Rate (3) | | | 16.4 | % | | | 18.5 | % | | | 14.2 | % | | | 18.9 | % | | | 14.0 | % |
| | | | | |
Annual Effective Tax Rate (4) | | | 16.4 | % | | | 15.7 | % | | | 15.6 | % | | | 15.7 | % | | | 13.8 | % |
(1) | Our estimates change as we file tax returns, settle disputes with tax authorities or become aware of other events and include changes in deferred taxes, valuation allowances on deferred taxes and other tax liabilities. |
(2) | The three months ended September 30, 2009 include $7 million of additional tax expense (benefit) reflecting the catch-up effect of an increase (decrease) in the annual effective tax rate from the previous quarter estimate. |
(3) | Effective Tax Rate is income tax expense divided by income before income tax expense. |
(4) | Annual Effective Tax Rate is income tax expense excluding various discrete items (such as changes in estimates and tax on items excluded from income before income tax expense) divided by income before income tax expense excluding gains and losses on sales and similar items pursuant to the accounting standards for income taxes and estimating the annual effective tax rate. |