Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures necessary for comprehensive presenation of financial position, results of operations or cash flow. However, these unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation of the information contained therein. It is suggested that these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements of Save On Transport, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2016, and notes thereto included in the Company’s current report on Form 8-K, filed on April 5, 2017. The Company follows the same accounting policies in the preparation of its annual and interim reports. The results of operations in interim periods are not necessarily an indication of operating results to be expected for the full year. Principles of Consolidation The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company include the consolidated accounts of Petroterra Corp. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Save On. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates The preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements, in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates and periodically adjusts its estimates and assumptions, based on historical experience, the impact of the current economic environment, and other key factors. Volatile energy markets, as well as changes in consumer spending, have increased the inherent uncertainty in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Significant estimates included in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and footnotes include the valuation of derivative instruments. Revenue Recognition and Cost of Revenue The Company recognizes operating revenues and the related direct costs of such revenue as of the date the freight is delivered by the carrier. Customer payments received prior to delivery are recorded as a deferred revenue liability and related carrier fees if paid prior to delivery are recorded as a deferred expense asset. In accordance with ASC Topic 605-45, Principal Agent Considerations, the Company recognizes revenue on a gross basis. Derivative Financial Instruments The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of it financial instruments, including stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported as charges or credits to income. For option-based simple derivative financial instruments, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value the derivative instruments at inception and subsequent valuation dates. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share The Company computes loss per share in accordance with ASC-260, “Earnings per Share” which requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share on the face of the statement of operations. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of outstanding shares of common stock during the period. Diluted loss per share gives effect to all dilutive potential shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Dilutive loss per share excludes all potential shares of common stock if their effect is anti-dilutive. The Company has no potential dilutive instruments and accordingly basic loss and diluted loss per share are equal. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In August 2015, FASB issued ASU 2015-14, Deferral of the Effective Date, which amends ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASC Topic 606 was established by previously-issued ASU 2014-09, discussed below. For public business entities, the amendments in ASU 2015-14 defer the effective date of ASU 2014-09 to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption of ASU 2014-09 is permitted. In May 2014, FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , which established ASC Topic 606. The new revenue recognition standard eliminates all industry-specific guidance and provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The premise of the guidance is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The amendments in this ASU may be applied retrospectively to each period presented, or as a cumulative effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. Management is currently evaluating the accounting, transition and disclosure requirements of the standard and expects to know the financial statement impact upon adoption in 2018. |