Convertible Promissory Notes Payable | NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES PAYABLE Red Diamond Partners LLC On April 25, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with RedDiamond Partners LLC (“RedDiamond”) pursuant to which the Company would issue to RedDiamond Convertible Promissory Notes in an aggregate principal amount of up to $355,000, which includes a purchase price of $350,000 and transaction costs of $5,000. Pursuant to this securities purchase agreement, on April 25, 2017, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $100,000 and the Company received $95,000 after giving effect to the original issue discount of $5,000. This note matured on April 25, 2018 and each tranche will mature 1 year after the date of such funding. The second Tranche was received on June 2, 2017 for $85,000 and the third Tranche for $85,000 was received on August 8, 2017 upon filing of the Registration Statement. The fourth Tranche was to be for $85,000 and was to occur ninety days after the First Closing, however, as of the date of this filing, the fourth tranche has not yet been received. The Purchaser shall not be required to fund any Tranche subsequent to the first Tranche if there is an event of default as described in the promissory notes. Through date of default, the RedDiamond Notes bore interest at a rate of 12% per annum and are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at RedDiamond’s option at 65% of the lowest VWAP for the previous ten trading days preceding the conversion. During 2018, the Company failed to make its required maturity date payments of principal and interest on Convertible Promissory Notes of $270,000. In accordance with these notes, the Company entered into default in 2018, which increased the interest rate to 18.0% per annum. As of March 31, 2019, the lender has not notified the Company of default and has not exercised any of its remedies provided for in these notes. In connection with the issuance of the Convertible Promissory Note above, the Company determined that the terms of the Convertible Promissory Note included a down-round provision under which the conversion price could be affected by future equity offerings undertaken by the Company. These convertible promissory notes contain cross default provisions whereby a default in any one note greater than $25,000 will cause a default in all the notes, however, this provision is only effective if there is a formal notice of default by the lender. We evaluated these convertible promissory note transactions in accordance with ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging. Through December 31, 2018, the Company determined that the conversion feature of the convertible promissory notes were not afforded the exemption for conventional convertible instruments due to their respective variable conversion rate and price protection provision. Accordingly, through December 31, 2018, under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic No. 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock”, the embedded conversion option contained in the convertible instruments were accounted for as derivative liabilities at the date of issuance and shall be adjusted to fair value through earnings at each reporting date. On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings Per Share Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity Derivatives and Hedging Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features, The principal balance of the note payable as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 amounted to $270,000 and $270,000, respectively. On April 9, 2019, the Company entered into a new agreement with this lender that modified these Notes (See Note 14 – Subsequent Events). RDW Capital, LLC On June 30, 2017, the Company issued RDW Capital, LLC a senior convertible note in the aggregate principal amount of $240,000, for an aggregate purchase price of $30,000 of which $15,000 had been recorded as advance from lender as of March 31, 2017 and the remaining $15,000 received on June 30, 2017. Through date of default, the principal due under the Note accrued interest at a rate of 12% per annum. All principal and accrued interest under the Note was due six months following the issue date of the Note, and is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a conversion price equal to fifty (50%) of the lowest volume-weighted average price for the previous ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion. The Note includes anti-dilution protection, including a down-round provision under which the conversion price could be affected by future equity offerings undertaken by the Company, as well as customary events of default, including non-payment of the principal or accrued interest due on the Note. Upon an event of default, all obligations under the Note will become immediately due and payable and the Company will be required to make certain payments to the Lender. On December 31, 2017 the Company failed to make its required maturity date payment of principal and interest. In accordance with the note, the Company entered into default on January 3, 2018, which increased the interest rate to 24% per annum. As of March 31, 2019, the lender has not notified the Company of default and has not exercised any of its remedies provided for in the note. The Company evaluated these convertible promissory note transactions in accordance with ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging. Through December 31, 2018, the Company determined that the conversion feature of the convertible promissory notes were not afforded the exemption for conventional convertible instruments due to their respective variable conversion rate and price protection provision. Accordingly, through December 31, 2018, under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic No. 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock”, the embedded conversion option contained in the convertible instruments were accounted for as derivative liabilities at the date of issuance and shall be adjusted to fair value through earnings at each reporting date. On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings Per Share Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity Derivatives and Hedging Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features, The principal as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 amounted to $240,000 and $240,000, respectively. On April 9, 2019, the Company entered into a new agreement with this lender that modified these Notes (See Note 14 – Subsequent Events). Bellridge Capital, LLC On June 18, 2018, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), whereby it issued to an institutional investor (the “Lender”) a senior secured convertible note in the aggregate principal amount of $2,497,503 (the “Note”), for an aggregate purchase price of $1,665,000, net of an original issue discount of $832,503. In addition, the Company paid issue costs of $177,212. The original issue discount and issue costs were recorded as a debt discount to be amortized over the Note term. The principal due under the Note accrues interest at a rate of 10% per annum. Principal and interest payments of $232,940 were payable monthly beginning on December 18, 2018 and were due monthly over the term of the Note in cash or common stock of the Company, at the Lender’s discretion. In August 2018, the Company defaulted on its convertible note payable with Bellridge due to (i) default on the payment of monthly interest payments due, (ii) default caused by the late filing of the Company’s report on Form 10-Q for the periods ended June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018 and (iii) default of filing of a registration statement. Upon an event of default, all principal, accrued interest, and liquating damages and penalties were due upon request of the lender at 125% of such amounts. On December 27, 2018, the lender waived any and all defaults in existence on the Note and the Company agreed to issue a warrant that is convertible into 2% of the issued and outstanding shares existing as the time the Company files a registration statement or makes an application to up list to a national stock exchange. Additionally, the principal interest amount due under the Note was modified with a monthly payment of principal and interests due beginning on January 18, 2019 of $156,219 with all remaining principal and interest amounts on the Note due on December 18, 2019. This modification was not considered a debt extinguishment, On April 9, 2019, the Company entered into a new agreement with this lender that modified these Notes (See Note 14 – Subsequent Events). Pursuant to the warrant, at any time on or before the date that the Company files a registration statement on form S-l or applies for up-listing to a National Exchange, and on or prior to the close of business on the early of the first year anniversary of the issuance of December 27, 2018 (the “Termination Date”), Bellridge can choose to subscribe for and purchase from the Company up to 2% in shares (as subject to adjustment as defined in the warrant (the “Warrant Shares”) of common stock for an aggregate exercise price of $100. In connection with the issuance of this Warrant, the Company determined that this Warrant contains terms that are not fixed monetary amounts at inception. Accordingly, under the provisions of ASC Topic No. 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock”, the embedded conversion option contained in this Warrant shall be accounted for as derivative liabilities at the date of issuance and shall be adjusted to fair value through earnings at each reporting date. The fair value of this Warrant shall be determined using the Monte-Carlo simulation model. On April 9, 2019, the Company entered into a new agreement with this lender that cancelled these warrants (See Note 14 – Subsequent Events). All principal and accrued interest under the Note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a conversion price equal to the lower of $1.50 and 65% of the lowest traded price during the fifteen trading days immediately prior to the conversion date. The Note includes anti-dilution protection, as well as customary events of default, including, but not limited to, non-payment of the principal or accrued interest due on the Note and cross default provisions on other Company obligations or contracts. Upon an event of default, all obligations under the Note will become immediately due and payable and the Company will be required to make certain payments to the Lender. In addition, on June 18, 2018, the Lender was issued a warrant, with a term of two years, to purchase up to 4.75% of the fully-diluted outstanding Common Stock of the Company, for an aggregate purchase price of $100 (the “Warrant”). On April 9, 2019, the Company entered into a new agreement with this lender that cancelled these warrants (See Note 14 – Subsequent Events). The Lender was granted a right of first refusal on future financing transactions of the Company while the Note remains outstanding, plus an additional three months thereafter. In connection with the issuance of the Note, the Company entered into a security agreement with the Lender (the “Security Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed that obligations under the Note and related documents will be secured by all of the assets of the Company. In addition, all of the Company’s subsidiaries are guarantors of the Company’s obligations to the Lender pursuant to the Note and have granted a similar security interest over substantially all of their assets. A portion of the proceeds of the Note were used to acquire 100% of the membership interests of Prime. During the term of this Note, in the event that the Company consummates any public or private offering or other financing or capital raising transaction of any kind ( each a “Subsequent Offering”), in which the Company receives, in one or more contemporaneous transactions, gross proceeds of at least $5,000,000, at any time upon ten (10) days written notice to the Holder, but subject to the Holder’s conversion rights set forth in the Purchase Agreement, then the Company shall use 20% of the gross proceeds of the Subsequent Offering and shall make payment to the Holder of an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the sum of (x) the then outstanding principal amount of this Note and (y) all accrued but unpaid interest, multiplied by (ii) (x) 110%, if the Prepayment Date is within 90 days of the date hereof the Closing Date (as defined in the Purchase Agreement), or (y) 125%, if the Prepayment Date is after the 90th day following the Closing Date, to which calculated amount the Company shall add all other amounts owed pursuant to this Note, including, but not limited to, all Late Fees and liquidated damages. In connection with the Purchase agreement, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement which, among other things, required the Company to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after June 18, 2018. The Company failed to file such registration statement. Accordingly, in addition to any other rights the Holders may have hereunder or under applicable law, on the default date and on each monthly anniversary of each such default date (if the applicable event shall not have been cured by such date) until the ninetieth day from such Event Date, the Company shall pay to each Holder an amount in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to the product of one percent (1%) multiplied by the aggregate subscription amount paid by the Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. Subsequent to the ninetieth day from such default date, the one percent (1%) penalty described in the foregoing sentence shall increase to two percent (2%), with an aggregate cap of twenty percent (20%) per annum. If the Company fails to pay any of these partial liquidated damages in full within seven days after the date payable, the Company will pay interest thereon at a rate of 18% per annum to the Holder, accruing daily from the date such partial liquidated damages are due until such amounts, plus all such interest thereon, are paid in full. The partial liquidated damages pursuant to the terms hereof shall apply on a daily pro rata basis for any portion of a month prior to the cure of an Event. On December 27, 2018, the lender waived any and all defaults. In connection with this Purchase Agreement, the Company paid a placement agent $120,000 in cash which is included in issue costs previously discussed above and this placement agent was issued a warrant, with a term of two years, to purchase up to 4.75% of the fully-diluted outstanding Common Stock of the Company, for an aggregate purchase price of $100 (the “Placement Warrant”). On April 9, 2019, the Company entered into an agreement with this placement agent that cancelled these warrants (See Note 14 – Subsequent Events). In connection with the issuance of this Note, Warrants, and Placement Warrant, the Company determined that this Note and there Warrants contains terms that are not fixed monetary amounts at inception. Accordingly, under the provisions of ASC Topic No. 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in an Entity’s Own Stock”, the embedded conversion option contained in the convertible instrument and the Warrant and Placement Warrant were accounted for as derivative liabilities at the date of issuance and shall be adjusted to fair value through earnings at each reporting date. The fair value of this embedded conversion option derivative, and the Warrant and Placement Warrant were determined using the Binomial valuation model and Monte-Carlo simulation model, respectively. Convertible note payable – related party On March 13, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note agreement with an individual, who is affiliated to the Company’s chief executive officer, in the amount of $500,000. Commencing on April 11, 2019, and continuing on the eleventh day of each month thereafter, payments of interest only on the outstanding principal balance of this Note of $7,500 shall be due and payable. Commencing on October 11, 2019 and continuing on the eleventh day of each month thereafter through April 11, 2021, payments of principal and interest of $31,902 shall be made, if not sooner converted as provided in the note agreement. The payment of all or any portion of the principal and accrued interest may be paid prior to the April 11, 2021. Interest shall accrue with respect to the unpaid principal sum identified above until such principal is paid or converted as provided below at a rate equal to 18% per annum compounded annually. All past due principal and interest on this Note shall bear interest from maturity of such principal or interest (in wha1ever manner same may be brought about) until paid at the lesser of (i) 20% per annum, or (ii) the highest non-usurious rate allowed by applicable law. This Note may be converted by Holder at any time in principal amounts of $100,000 in accordance with the terms by delivery of written notice to the Company, into that number of shares of common stock equal to the amount obtained by dividing the portion of the aggregate principal amount of this Note that is being converted by $1.37. In connection with the issuance of this Note, the Company determined that this Note contains terms that are fixed monetary amounts at inception. Since the conversion price of $1.37 was equal to the quoted closing of the Company’s common shares on the note date, no beneficial feature conversion was recorded. Summary of derivative liabilities At the end of the period, the Company revalued the embedded conversion option and warrant derivative liabilities. In connection with these revaluations, the Company recorded derivative (expense) income of $(13,384,260) and $216,448 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, the fair value of the derivative liabilities was estimated using the Black-Sholes valuation model, Binomial valuation model, and the Monte-Carlo simulation model with the following assumptions: 2019 2018 Expected dividend rate - - Expected term (in years) 0.05 to 0.25 0.76 to 0.36 Volatility 228.1 % 276.5 % Risk-free interest rate 2.40 % 1.93 % At March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, convertible promissory notes are as follows: March 31, 2019 December 31, 2018 Principal amounts $ 2,733,918 $ 3,007,503 Put premium on stock-settled debt 385,385 - Principal amount – related party 500,000 - Total principal amount 3,619,303 3,007,503 Less: unamortized debt discount (1,050,184 ) (1,595,627 ) Convertible notes payable, net 2,569,119 1,411,876 Less: current portion of convertible notes payable (2,569,119 ) (1,411,876 ) Convertible notes payable, net – long-term $ - $ - For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, amortization of debt discounts related to these convertible notes amounted to $545,443 and $125,753, respectively, which has been included in interest expense on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. |