Disclosure Of Supplemental Information On Oil And Gas Activities [Text Block] | Note 37 Supplemental information on oil and gas activities (unaudited) The following information is presented in accordance with ASC No. 932 “Extractive Activities - Oil and Gas”, as amended by ASU 2010 - 03 “Oil and Gas Reserves. Estimation and Disclosures”, issued by FASB in January 2010 in order to align the current estimation and disclosure requirements with the requirements set in the SEC final rules and interpretations, published on 31 December 2008. This information includes the Group’s oil and gas production activities carried out in Chile, Colombia, Brazil, Argentina and Peru. Table 1 - Costs incurred in exploration, property acquisitions and development (a) The following table presents those costs capitalised as well as expensed that were incurred during each of the years ended as of 31 December 2017, 2016 and 2015. The acquisition of properties includes the cost of acquisition of proved or unproved oil and gas properties. Exploration costs include geological and geophysical costs, costs necessary for retaining undeveloped properties, drilling costs and exploratory wells equipment. Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Peru Total Year ended 31 December 2017 Acquisition of properties Proved - - - - - - Unproved - - - - - - Total property acquisition - - - - - - Exploration 3,283 37,017 8,080 5,207 743 54,330 Development 10,231 49,268 167 1,210 14,074 74,950 Total costs incurred 13,514 86,285 8,247 6,417 14,817 129,280 Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Peru Total Year ended 31 December 2016 Acquisition of properties Proved - - - - - - Unproved - - - - - - Total property acquisition Exploration 5,519 15,233 1,894 2,555 - 25,201 Development 4,566 12,500 - 191 - 17,257 Total costs incurred 10,085 27,733 1,894 2,746 - 42,458 Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Peru Total Year ended 31 December 2015 Acquisition of properties Proved - - - - - - Unproved - - - - - - Total property acquisition Exploration 3,598 14,845 1,103 2,562 - 22,108 Development 13,315 14,752 56 3,780 - 31,903 Total costs incurred 16,913 29,597 1,159 6,342 - 54,011 (a) Includes capitalised amounts related to asset retirement obligations. Table 2 - Capitalised costs related to oil and gas producing activities Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Total At 31 December 2017 Proved properties (a) Equipment, camps and other facilities 80,611 69,906 843 6,036 157,396 Mineral interest and wells 397,031 291,050 11,159 77,264 776,504 Other uncompleted projects (b) 12,508 11,290 48 70 23,916 Unproved properties 49,702 4,106 2,975 7,585 64,368 Gross capitalised costs 539,852 376,352 15,025 90,955 1,022,184 Accumulated depreciation (253,764) (228,793) (5,700) (39,509) (527,766) Total net capitalised costs 286,088 147,559 9,325 51,446 494,418 (a) Includes capitalised amounts related to asset retirement obligations. (b) Do not include Peru capitalised costs. Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Total At 31 December 2016 Proved properties (a) Equipment, camps and other facilities 80,611 46,785 843 4,174 132,413 Mineral interest and wells 380,037 230,100 4,849 77,255 692,241 Other uncompleted projects 18,274 12,534 36 2,082 32,926 Unproved properties 48,908 4,503 1,894 6,468 61,773 Gross capitalised costs 527,830 293,922 7,622 89,979 919,353 Accumulated depreciation (230,917) (190,025) (5,692) (29,803) (456,437) Total net capitalised costs 296,913 103,897 1,930 60,176 462,916 (a) Includes capitalised amounts related to asset retirement obligations and impairment loss reversal in Colombia for US$ 5,664,000 Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Total At 31 December 2015 Proved properties (a) Equipment, camps and other facilities 79,040 42,852 843 2,097 124,832 Mineral interest and wells 367,722 213,480 4,849 62,941 648,992 Other uncompleted projects 21,830 7,703 290 - 29,823 Unproved properties 70,062 8,180 - 8,758 87,000 Gross capitalised costs 538,654 272,215 5,982 73,796 890,647 Accumulated depreciation (201,138) (160,759) (5,654) (14,236) (381,787) Total net capitalised costs 337,516 111,456 328 59,560 508,860 (a) Includes capitalised amounts related to asset retirement obligations and impairment loss in Chile and Colombia for US$ 104,515,000 45,059,000 Table 3 - Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Total Year ended 31 December 2017 Revenue 32,738 263,076 70 34,238 330,122 Production costs, excluding depreciation Operating costs (19,685) (42,677) (325) (7,603) (70,290) Royalties (1,314) (24,236) (13) (3,134) (28,697) Total production costs (20,999) (66,913) (338) (10,737) (98,987) Exploration expenses (a) (1,404) (3,856) (707) (3,985) (9,952) Accretion expense (b) (994) (683) - (930) (2,607) Impairment loss reversal for non-financial assets - - - - - Depreciation, depletion and amortization (22,705) (38,721) (8) (10,659) (72,093) Results of operations before income tax (13,364) 152,903 (983) 7,927 146,483 Income tax benefit (expense) 2,005 (61,161) 344 (2,695) (61,507) Results of oil and gas operations (11,359) 91,742 (639) 5,232 84,976 Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Total Year ended 31 December 2016 Revenue 36,723 126,228 - 29,719 192,670 Production costs, excluding depreciation Operating costs (20,674) (29,326) - (5,738) (55,738) Royalties (1,495) (7,281) - (2,721) (11,497) Total production costs (22,169) (36,607) - (8,459) (67,235) Exploration expenses (a) (21,060) (11,690) - (5,636) (38,386) Accretion expense (b) (897) (459) - (1,198) (2,554) Impairment loss reversal for non-financial assets - 5,664 - - 5,664 Depreciation, depletion and amortization (29,890) (29,439) - (12,785) (72,114) Results of operations before income tax (37,293) 53,697 - 1,641 18,045 Income tax benefit (expense) 5,594 (21,479) - (558) (16,443) Results of oil and gas operations (31,699) 32,218 - 1,083 1,602 Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil Total Year ended 31 December 2015 Revenue 44,808 131,897 597 32,388 209,690 Production costs, excluding depreciation Operating costs (26,731) (40,384) (1,414) (5,058) (73,587) Royalties (1,973) (8,150) (34) (2,998) (13,155) Total production costs (28,704) (48,534) (1,448) (8,056) (86,742) Exploration expenses (a) (30,499) (7,132) (1,159) (1,103) (39,893) Accretion expense (b) (789) (890) - (896) (2,575) Impairment loss for non-financial assets (104,515) (45,059) - - (149,574) Depreciation, depletion and amortization (37,664) (50,675) (91) (13,401) (101,831) Results of operations before income tax (157,363) (20,393) (2,101) 8,932 (170,925) Income tax benefit (expense) 23,604 7,953 735 (3,037) 29,255 Results of oil and gas operations (133,759) (12,440) (1,366) 5,895 (141,670) (a) Do not include Peru costs. (b) Represents accretion of ARO liability. Table 4 - Reserve quantity information Estimated oil and gas reserves Proved reserves represent estimated quantities of oil (including crude oil and condensate) and natural gas, which available geological and engineering data demonstrates with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed reserves are proved reserves that can reasonably be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods. The choice of method or combination of methods employed in the analysis of each reservoir was determined by the stage of development, quality and reliability of basic data, and production history. The Group believes that its estimates of remaining proved recoverable oil and gas reserve volumes are reasonable and such estimates have been prepared in accordance with the SEC Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting rules, which were issued by the SEC at the end of 2008. The Group estimates its reserves at least once a year. The Group’s reserves estimation as of 31 December 2017, 2016 and 2015 was based on the DeGolyer and MacNaughton Reserves Report (the “D&;M Reserves Report”). DeGolyer and MacNaughton prepared its proved oil and natural gas reserve estimates in accordance with Rule 4-10 of Regulation SX, promulgated by the SEC, and in accordance with the oil and gas reserves disclosure provisions of ASC 932 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) relating to Extractive Activities - Oil and Gas (formerly SFAS no. 69 Disclosures about Oil and Gas Producing Activities). Reserves engineering is a subjective process of estimation of hydrocarbon accumulation, which cannot be accurately measured, and the reserve estimation depends on the quality of available information and the interpretation and judgment of the engineers and geologists. Therefore, the reserves estimations, as well as future production profiles, are often different than the quantities of hydrocarbons which are finally recovered. The accuracy of such estimations depends, in general, on the assumptions on which they are based. As of 31 December 2017 As of 31 December 2016 As of 31 December 2015 Oil and Natural gas Oil and Natural gas Oil and Natural gas Net proved developed Chile (a) 720.0 8,688.0 547.0 6,610.0 498.0 4,922.0 Colombia (b) 21,101.0 - 9,502.0 - 8,177.8 - Brazil (c) 76.0 23,821.0 72.0 29,525.0 120.0 36,158.0 Peru (d) 9,502.0 - 9,316.0 - - - Total consolidated 31,399.0 32,509.0 19,437.0 36,135.0 8,795.8 41,080.0 Net proved undeveloped Chile (e) 3,423.0 11,329.0 6,052.0 29,690.0 5,455.8 31,593.0 Colombia (f) 44,398.0 - 27,838.0 - 22,245.5 - Brazil (c) - - - - - - Peru (d) 9,215.0 - 9,305.0 - - - Total consolidated 57,036.0 11,329.0 43,195.0 29,690.0 27,701.3 31,593.0 Total proved reserves 88,435.0 43,838.0 62,632.0 65,825.0 36,497.1 72,673.0 (a) Fell Block accounts for 98 99 91 20 2 1 9 31.2 (b) Llanos 34 Block, Cuerva Block and Yamu Block account for 98 1 1 99 1 94 3 20 (c) BCAM-40 Block accounts for 100 (d) Morona Block accounts for 100 (e) Fell Block accounts for 97 99 100 20 3 1 31.2 (f) Llanos 34, Cuerva Block and Yamu Block account for 97 2 1 100 95 4 20 The amounts of proved reserves disclosed herein as of 31 December 2017 include 13,934.1 8,796.2 7,281.3 4,101.5 7,356.0 7,345.8 Table 5 - Net proved reserves of oil, condensate and natural gas Thousands of barrels Chile Colombia Brazil Peru Total Reserves as of 31 December 2014 6,441.9 24,735.3 130.0 - 31,307.2 Increase (decrease) attributable to: Revisions (a) 119.0 (225.0) 7.6 - (98.4) Extensions and discoveries (b) 100.0 10,489.0 - - 10,589.0 Production (707.1) (4,576.0) (17.6) - (5,300.7) Reserves as of 31 December 2015 5,953.8 30,423.3 120.0 - 36,497.1 Increase (decrease) attributable to: Revisions (c) 1,148.0 5,779.0 (34.0) - 6,893.0 Extensions and discoveries (d) - 6,311.0 - - 6,311.0 Purchase of Minerals in place (e) - - - 18,621.0 18,621.0 Production (502.8) (5,173.3) (14.0) - (5,690.1) Reserves as of 31 December 2016 6,599.0 37,340.0 72.0 18,621.0 62,632.0 Increase (decrease) attributable to: Revisions (f) (2,109.0) 6,315.0 19.0 96.0 4,321.0 Extensions and discoveries (g) - 29,047.0 - - 29,047.0 Production (347.0) (7,203.0) (15.0) - (7,565.0) Reserves as of 31 December 2017 4,143.0 65,499.0 76.0 18,717.0 88,435.0 (a) For the year ended 31 December 2015, the Group’s oil and condensate proved reserves were revised downwards by 0.1 - The impact of lower average oil prices resulting in a 2 1 - Such decrease was partially offset by better than expected performance from existing wells, of which 2 mmbbl was from the Llanos 34 Block in Colombia and 1 mmbbl from the Fell Block in Chile. (b) In Colombia, the extensions and discoveries are primarily due to the Tilo, Jacana, and Chachalaca field discoveries in the Llanos 34 Block. (c) For the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group’s oil and condensate proved reserves were revised upward by 7 - Better than expected performance from existing wells, resulting in an increase of 9 8 1 - Such increase was partially offset by lower average oil prices impacting the La Cuerva and Yamu blocks in Colombia, resulting in a 2 (d) In Colombia, the extensions and discoveries are primarily due to the Jacana field appraisal wells in the Llanos 34 Block. (e) In December 2016, we obtained final regulatory approval for our acquisition of the Morona Block in Peru. The Joint Investment and Operating Agreement dated 1 October 2014 and its amendments were closed on 1 December 2016 following the issuance of Supreme Decree 031-2016-MEM.XXX. (f) For the year ended 31 December 2017, the Group’s oil and condensate proved reserves were revised upward by 4.3 - Better than expected performance from existing wells, from the Tigana and Jacana fields in the Llanos 34 Block, resulting in an increase of 3.8 - The impact of higher average oil prices resulting in a 2.5 0.4 - Such increase was partially offset by a decrease in reserves mainly related to a change in a previously adopted development plan in the Fell Block in Chile, resulting in a 2.4 (g) In Colombia, the extensions and discoveries are primary due to the Chiricoca, Jacamar, and Curucucu field discoveries in the Llanos 34 Block and the Tigana and Jacana field extentions in the Llanos 34 Block. Net proved reserves (developed and undeveloped) of natural gas: Millions of cubic feet Chile Brazil Total Reserves as of 31 December 2014 33,970.0 40,464.0 74,434.0 Increase (decrease) attributable to: Revisions (a) (2,807.6) 2,907.0 99.4 Extensions and discoveries (b) 9,378.0 - 9,378.0 Production (4,025.4) (7,213.0) (11,238.4) Reserves as of 31 December 2015 36,515.0 36,158.0 72,673.0 Increase (decrease) attributable to: Revisions (c) 5,078.0 (319.0) 4,759.0 Production (5,293.0) (6,314.0) (11,607.0) Reserves as of 31 December 2016 36,300.0 29,525.0 65,825.0 Increase (decrease) attributable to: Revisions (d) (13,725.0) 59.0 (13,666.0) Extensions and discoveries (e) 1,187.0 - 1,187.0 Production (3,745.0) (5,763.0) (9,508.0) Reserves as of 31 December 2017 20,017.0 23,821.0 43,838.0 (a) For the year ended 31 December 2015, the Group’s proved natural gas reserves were revised by 0.1 - Better than expected performance from existing wells that resulted in an increase of 13 3 10 - The above was partially offset by a decrease of 13 billion cubic feet due to lower average gas prices in the Fell and Tierra del Fuego (TdF) blocks in Chile (totalling 3 billion cubic feet) and changes in previously adopted development plan in the Fell Block in Chile (totalling 10 billion cubic feet). (b) In Chile, the extensions and discoveries are primary due to the Ache Field discovery and from the extension well in the Fell Block. (c) For the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group’s proved natural gas reserves were revised upwards by 5 9 4 (d) For the year ended 31 December 2017, the Group’s proved natural gas reserves were revised downwards by 13.7 - Removal of proved undeveloped reserves due to changes in previously adopted development plan in the Fell Block in Chile and unsuccessful proved undeveloped executions in the Fell Block in Chile (totalling 21.3 - The above was partially offset by an increase of 6.8 0.8 (e) In Chile, the extensions and discoveries are primary due to the Uaken Field discovery in the Fell Block. Revisions refer to changes in interpretation of discovered accumulations and some technical and logistical needs in the area obliged to modify the timing and development plan of certain fields under appraisal and development phases. Table 6 - Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows related to proved oil and gas reserves The following table discloses estimated future net cash flows from future production of proved developed and undeveloped reserves of crude oil, condensate and natural gas. As prescribed by SEC Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting rules and ASC 932 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) relating to Extractive Activities Oil and Gas (formerly SFAS no. 69 Disclosures about Oil and Gas Producing Activities), such future net cash flows were estimated using the average first day-of-the-month price during the 12-month period for 2017, 2016 and 2015 and using a 10% annual discount factor. Future development and abandonment costs include estimated drilling costs, development and exploitation installations and abandonment costs. These future development costs were estimated based on evaluations made by the Group. The future income tax was calculated by applying the statutory tax rates in effect in the respective countries in which we have interests, as of the date this supplementary information was filed. This standardized measure is not intended to be and should not be interpreted as an estimate of the market value of the Group’s reserves. The purpose of this information is to give standardized data to help the users of the financial statements to compare different companies and make certain projections. It is important to point out that this information does not include, among other items, the effect of future changes in prices, costs and tax rates, which past experience indicates that are likely to occur, as well as the effect of future cash flows from reserves which have not yet been classified as proved reserves, of a discount factor more representative of the value of money over the lapse of time and of the risks inherent to the production of oil and gas. These future changes may have a significant impact on the future net cash flows disclosed below. For all these reasons, this information does not necessarily indicate the perception the Group has on the discounted future net cash flows derived from the reserves of hydrocarbons. Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Brazil Peru Total At 31 December 2017 Future cash inflows 284,711 2,434,954 157,527 1,047,540 3,924,732 Future production costs (131,788) (531,751) (56,311) (466,110) (1,185,960) Future development costs (57,690) (187,414) (7,524) (235,920) (488,548) Future income taxes (656) (558,226) (10,442) (107,294) (676,618) Undiscounted future net cash flows 94,577 1,157,563 83,250 238,216 1,573,606 10% annual discount (19,338) (343,561) (13,293) (147,682) (523,874) Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows 75,239 814,002 69,957 90,534 1,049,732 At 31 December 2016 Future cash inflows 394,993 873,771 200,713 941,463 2,410,940 Future production costs (186,700) (229,593) (74,116) (497,187) (987,596) Future development costs (149,785) (69,996) (16,352) (234,328) (470,461) Future income taxes (8,344) (191,096) (21,041) (69,698) (290,179) Undiscounted future net cash flows 50,164 383,086 89,204 140,250 662,704 10% annual discount (14,709) (113,584) (15,688) (109,321) (253,302) Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows 35,455 269,502 73,516 30,929 409,402 At 31 December 2015 Future cash inflows 403,199 1,032,339 221,206 - 1,656,744 Future production costs (186,933) (309,394) (99,832) - (596,159) Future development costs (112,312) (99,305) (16,360) - (227,977) Future income taxes (17,904) (195,957) (16,837) - (230,698) Undiscounted future net cash flows 86,050 427,683 88,177 - 601,910 10% annual discount (17,895) (127,586) (15,861) - (161,342) Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows 68,155 300,097 72,316 - 440,568 Table 7 - Changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows from proved reserves Amounts in US$ '000 Chile Colombia Brazil Peru Total Present value at 31 December 2014 227,658 584,071 112,145 - 923,874 Sales of hydrocarbon , net of production costs (20,948) (97,152) (37,428) - (155,528) Net changes in sales price and production costs (256,828) (547,379) (27,404) - (831,611) Changes in estimated future development costs 28,227 (20,123) 542 - 8,646 Extensions and discoveries less related costs 23,595 174,951 - - 198,546 Development costs incurred 15,093 29,965 4,872 - 49,930 Revisions of previous quantity estimates (5,463) (14,528) 4,845 - (15,146) Net changes in income taxes 28,611 101,576 1,573 - 131,760 Accretion of discount 28,210 88,716 13,171 - 130,097 Present value at 31 December 2015 68,155 300,097 72,316 - 440,568 Sales of hydrocarbon , net of production costs (15,127) (91,163) (20,945) - (127,235) Net changes in sales price and production costs (16,854) (171,131) 16,366 - (171,619) Changes in estimated future development costs (49,763) 14,941 542 - (34,280) Extensions and discoveries less related costs - 76,641 - - 76,641 Development costs incurred 9,417 17,302 2,214 - 28,933 Revisions of previous quantity estimates 22,765 70,180 (1,872) - 91,073 Purchase of Minerals in place - - - 30,929 30,929 Net changes in income taxes 8,256 3,030 (4,020) - 7,266 Accretion of discount 8,606 49,605 8,915 - 67,126 Present value at 31 December 2016 35,455 269,502 73,516 30,929 409,402 Sales of hydrocarbon , net of production costs (14,251) (198,631) (26,979) - (239,861) Net changes in sales price and production costs 26,928 289,199 (3,000) 69,962 383,089 Changes in estimated future development costs 79,078 (124,053) 8,385 (9,725) (46,315) Extensions and discoveries less related costs - 49,574 - - 49,574 Development costs incurred 7,146 67,571 - - 74,717 Revisions of previous quantity estimates (69,594) 673,622 603 1,133 605,764 Purchase of Minerals in place Net changes in income taxes 6,097 (258,842) 7,976 (11,828) (256,597) Accretion of discount 4,380 46,060 9,456 10,063 69,959 Present value at 31 December 2017 75,239 814,002 69,957 90,534 1,049,732 The amounts of the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows herein for the year ended 31 December 2017, 2016 and 2015 include $ 178.1 61.4 73.9 |