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Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-159299
PROSPECTUS
$200,000,000
ORDINARY SHARES, PREFERRED SHARES, WARRANTS, DEBT SECURITIES,
GUARANTEES OF DEBT SECURITIES, DEPOSITARY SHARES AND UNITS
Ordinary Shares and Warrants
Offered by the Selling Securityholder
From time to time, we may offer ordinary shares, preferred shares, warrants, debt securities, depositary shares and units, or any combination of any of these securities, at an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $200,000,000. The securities offered under this prospectus may be offered separately, together or in series separate, and in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined at the time of sale. In addition, the selling securityholder named in this prospectus may offer, from time to time, up to an aggregate of 71,149,844 ordinary shares and 22,900,000 warrants to acquire ordinary shares, which are the same class of our warrants that are traded on the NYSE Amex. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of securities by the selling securityholder.
We will provide specific terms of any offering and any offered securities in supplements to this prospectus. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, as well as the documents we incorporate by reference, before you invest in any of these securities.
THIS PROSPECTUS MAY NOT BE USED TO OFFER OR SELL ANY SECURITIES UNLESS ACCOMPANIED BY THE APPLICABLE PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT.
Our public units, ordinary shares and public warrants are currently traded on the NYSE Amex under the symbols “VTG.U,” “VTG” and “VTG.WS,” respectively. As of June 19, 2009, the closing sale price of our units was $2.13, the closing sale price of our ordinary shares was $1.98 and the closing sale price of our warrants was $0.18. As of the date of this prospectus, none of the other securities that we may offer by this prospectus are listed on any national securities exchange or automated quotation system.
We may offer securities through underwriting syndicates managed or co-managed by one or more underwriters, or directly to purchasers. The selling securityholder named in this prospectus may also sell ordinary shares through underwriting syndicates managed or co-managed by one or more underwriters, or directly to purchasers. The prospectus supplement for each offering of securities will describe in detail the plan of distribution for that offering. For general information about the distribution of securities offered, please see “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” for a discussion of information that should be considered before purchasing any of our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is July 13, 2009.
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This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, using the “shelf” registration process. Under the shelf registration process, using this prospectus, together with a prospectus supplement, we and/or the selling securityholder may sell from time to time any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities that may be offered. Each time we and/or the selling securityholder sell securities pursuant to this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of the securities being offered. A prospectus supplement may include a discussion of any risk factors or other special considerations applicable to those securities or to us. The prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information contained in this prospectus and, accordingly, to the extent inconsistent, the information in this prospectus is superseded by the information in the prospectus supplement. You should read this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and the additional information incorporated by reference in this prospectus described below under “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation by Reference” before making an investment in our securities.
This prospectus contains summaries of certain provisions contained in some of the documents described herein, but reference is made to the actual documents for complete information. All of the summaries are qualified in their entirety by the actual documents. Copies of the documents referred to herein have been filed, or will be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you may obtain copies of those documents as described below under “Where You Can Find More Information.”
Neither the delivery of this prospectus nor any sale made under it implies that there has been no change in our affairs or that the information in this prospectus is correct as of any date after the date of this prospectus. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus, including any information incorporated in this prospectus by reference, the accompanying prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus prepared by us, is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.
You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or a prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer to sell securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale of such securities is not permitted.
Unless stated or the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to the “Company,” “Vantage Drilling,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Vantage Drilling Company and its subsidiaries.
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains or incorporates by reference certain forward-looking statements and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbor provisions of the federal securities laws. When used, statements which are not historical in nature, including those containing words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “should,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and subject to risks and uncertainties. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the risks and uncertainties described under “Risk Factors” and the following:
• | our limited operating history; |
• | our dependence on key personnel; |
• | personnel allocating their time to other businesses and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business; |
• | the adequacy and availability of additional financing; |
• | risk associated with operating in the oilfield services industry; |
• | contract commencements; |
• | commodity prices; |
• | utilization rates and dayrates; |
• | contract awards; |
• | construction completion, delivery and commencement of operations dates; |
• | future activity in the jackup rig and deepwater market sectors; |
• | market outlook for our various classes of rigs; |
• | capacity constraints for ultra-deepwater rigs and other rig classes; |
• | effects of new rigs on the market; |
• | operations in international markets; |
• | general economic conditions; and |
• | our inability to achieve our plans or carry out our strategy. |
Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Any, or a combination, of these factors could materially affect our future financial condition or results of operations and the ultimate accuracy of the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of our future performances, and our actual results and future developments may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Management cautions against putting undue reliance on forward-looking statements or projecting any future results based on such statements.
For a further list and description of various risks, relevant factors and uncertainties that could cause future results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements, see the “Risk Factors” section contained in the applicable prospectus supplement and the “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation” sections in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement. Given these risks and uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
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All forward-looking statements included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus are made only as of the date of this prospectus, and we do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or correct any forward- looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that subsequently occur, or of which we hereafter become aware. You should read this prospectus and the documents that we incorporate by reference into this prospectus completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. We may not update these forward-looking statements, even if our situation changes in the future. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.
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CERTAIN DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
We “incorporate by reference” into this prospectus some of the information that we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those filings. Any information contained in future SEC filings that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus will automatically update this prospectus, and any information included directly in this prospectus updates and supersedes the information contained in past SEC filings incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The information incorporated by reference, as updated, is an important part of this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the following documents filed by us:
• | our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 filed on March 13, 2009, as amended by the Form 10-K/A (Amendment No. 1) filed on April 30, 2009 and Form 10-K/A (Amendment No. 2) filed on June 23, 2009; |
• | our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 filed on May 8, 2009; |
• | our current reports on Form 8-K filed on January 15, 2009, February 9, 2009, February 20, 2009, March 4, 2009, March 9, 2009, April 16, 2009 (as amended by current report on Form 8-K/A filed on April 17, 2009), June 4, 2009 and June 8, 2009 (excluding any information furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any such current report on Form 8-K); and |
• | the description of our units, ordinary shares and warrants in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed on June 6, 2008. |
All documents that we file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) after the date of this prospectus and prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities remaining unsold shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this registration statement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such document; provided, however, that we are not incorporating any information furnished under either Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any current report on Form 8-K herein by reference.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or in any other subsequently filed document that is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference into such document. In addition, we make available free of charge all documents we file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
Vantage Drilling Company
777 Post Oak Boulevard, Suite 610
Houston, Texas 77056
Attn: Investor Relations
(281) 404-4700
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and in accordance therewith we file reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC.
You may read and copy this information at the Public Reference Room of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. For more information about the operation of the Public Reference Room, call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a free web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information about issuers who file electronically with the SEC. The Internet address of the SEC’s website is http://www.sec.gov. Our SEC filings are also available to the public on our website at http://www.vantagedrilling.com. Please note that information contained in our website, whether currently posted or posted in the future, is not a part of this prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
This prospectus forms part of the registration statement that we filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). This prospectus omits certain of the information contained in the registration statement in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. You can obtain a copy of the registration statement from the SEC at the address listed above or from the SEC’s website.
VANTAGE DRILLING COMPANY
Our predecessor, Vantage Energy Services, Inc. (“Vantage Energy”), a Delaware corporation, was a special purpose acquisition company formed with the intention of engaging in a merger or acquisition in the oilfield services sector. In June 2008, we completed our acquisition of Offshore Group Investment Limited (“OGIL”), a Cayman Islands exempted company, and our merger with Vantage Energy.
We are an international provider of offshore contract drilling services for oil and gas wells. Our primary business is to contract drilling rigs, related equipment and work crews primarily on a dayrate basis to drill oil and gas wells. As of June 22, 2009, we operate one ultra-premium jackup rig in Southeast Asia under a two year contract, are preparing to mobilize one ultra-premium jackup rig to the Ivory Coast to commence work in August 2009 and have two ultra-premium jackup rigs under construction with anticipated delivery dates of August 2009 and September 2009. We also have entered into an agreement to acquire 45% ownership in an ultra-deepwater drillship now under construction. Additionally, we manage two ultra-deepwater drillships and one ultra-deepwater semisubmersible, all of which are under construction, pursuant to construction supervision and management agreements.
We are a Cayman Islands exempted company with principal executive offices in the U.S. located at 777 Post Oak Boulevard, Suite 610, Houston, Texas 77056. Our telephone number at that address is (281) 404-4700.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the specific risks set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in the applicable prospectus supplement and under the caption “Risk Factors” in any of our filings with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, and incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before making an investment decision. The market or trading price of our securities could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment. In addition, please read “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this prospectus, where we describe uncertainties associated with our business and the forward-looking statements included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The risks and uncertainties we have described are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business or our financial condition.
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Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, we expect to use the net proceeds we receive from the sale of the ordinary shares, preferred shares, warrants, debt securities, depositary shares, and units, or any combination of these securities, for general corporate purposes which may include capital expenditures, the repayment or refinancing of debt, investments in our subsidiaries, working capital, or the financing of possible acquisitions or business opportunities. Pending such uses, we anticipate that we will invest the net proceeds in interest-bearing securities.
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of securities by the selling securityholder. The selling securityholder named in this prospectus will pay any underwriting fees, discounts and commissions, along with any fees and expenses of underwriter’s counsel and certain of the selling securityholder’s out-of-pocket expenses, incurred in connection with its sale of securities registered under this prospectus. We will bear all other costs, fees and expenses incurred by us, or by the selling securityholder, in effecting the registration, offer and sale of the securities covered by this prospectus.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and the year ended December 31, 2008, earnings were not sufficient to cover fixed charges by approximately $822,000 and $51.9 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2007, we had earnings, as defined, of approximately $6.8 million and fixed charges of approximately $21,000. As of the date of this prospectus, we have not issued any preferred shares.
The following description of our share capital, together with the additional information we may include in any prospectus supplements (which may differ from the terms summarized below), summarizes the material terms and provisions of our share capital that we may offer under this prospectus. For the complete terms of our share capital, please refer to our memorandum and articles of association that are filed as exhibits to the reports incorporated by reference into the registration statement that includes this prospectus.
Description of Ordinary Shares
We are currently authorized to issue 400,000,000 ordinary shares, par value $0.001 per share. As of June 22, 2009, we had 108,798,589 ordinary shares issued and outstanding. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted on by the securityholders. There is no cumulative voting. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any outstanding preferred shares, the holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by the board of directors out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of ordinary shares are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities, subject to prior distribution rights of preferred shares, if any, then outstanding. The ordinary shares have no preemptive or conversion rights or other subscription rights. All outstanding ordinary shares are fully paid and non-assessable. We have not paid any dividends on our ordinary shares.
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Description of Preferred Shares
We are authorized to issue 1,000,000 preferred shares, par value $0.001 per share. As of the date of this prospectus, we have no preferred shares outstanding. Our board of directors has the authority, without shareholder approval, to issue preferred shares in one or more series and to fix the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions thereof. The issuance of preferred shares may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of Vantage Drilling without further action by the securityholders and may adversely affect the voting and other rights of the holders of ordinary shares. The issuance of preferred shares with voting rights may adversely affect the voting power of the holders of ordinary shares, including the loss of voting control to others.
A prospectus supplement relating to a series of preferred shares will describe terms of that series of preferred shares, including:
• | the designation of such series and the number of shares offered; |
• | the initial public offering price at which the shares will be issued; |
• | the dividend rate of that series, the conditions and dates upon which those dividends will be payable and whether those dividends will be cumulative or noncumulative; |
• | if cumulative, the date from which dividends on the preferred shares shall accumulate; |
• | the relative ranking and preferences of that series as to dividend rights and rights upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs; |
• | any redemption or sinking fund provisions; |
• | any conversion or exchange rights of the holder or us; |
• | anti-dilution provisions of the preferred shares, if any; |
• | any voting rights; |
• | any restrictions on further issuances; |
• | any listing of that series on any securities exchange; |
• | any special United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the series; and |
• | any other terms of that series. |
Listing
Our ordinary shares are listed on the NYSE Amex under the symbol “VTG.”
Transfer Agent
The transfer agent and registrar for our ordinary shares is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company 17 Battery Place, New York, New York.
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This section outlines some of the provisions of the warrants we may issue and the warrant agreement pursuant to which they may be issued. This description may not contain all of the information that is important to you and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the warrant agreement with respect to the warrants. The specific terms of any warrants will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If so described in a particular supplement, the specific terms of any warrants may differ from the general description of terms presented below.
General Description of Warrants
We may issue warrants for the purchase of debt securities, ordinary shares, preferred shares, depositary shares or units. Warrants may be issued independently, or together with other securities, and may be attached to or separate from any offered securities. We will issue warrants under one or more warrant agreements between us and the warrant agent that we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants and will not have any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of warrants.
The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants that we may offer will contain the specific terms of the warrants. These terms may include the following:
• | the title of the warrants; |
• | the offering price for the warrants, if any; |
• | the aggregate number of the warrants; |
• | the designation, amount and terms of the securities for which the warrants are exercisable; |
• | if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities that the warrants are issued with and the number of warrants issued with each security; |
• | if applicable, the date from and after which the warrants and any securities issued with the warrants will be separately transferable; |
• | the price or prices at which the securities purchasable upon exercise of a warrant may be purchased; |
• | the dates on which the right to exercise the warrants commences and expires; |
• | if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants that may be exercised at any one time; |
• | whether the warrants represented by the warrant certificates or the securities that may be issued upon exercise of the warrants will be issued in registered or bearer form; |
• | information relating to book-entry procedures, if any; |
• | if applicable, a discussion of material United States federal income tax considerations; |
• | anti-dilution provisions of the warrants, if any; |
• | redemption or call provisions, if any, applicable to the warrants; and |
• | any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the warrants. |
Exercise of Warrants
Each warrant will entitle the holder of the warrant to purchase at the exercise price set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement the amount of debt or equity securities being offered. Holders may exercise warrants at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will be void. Holders may exercise warrants as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
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Until a holder exercises the warrants to purchase any securities underlying the warrants, the holder will not have any rights as a holder of the underlying securities by virtue of ownership of warrants.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES AND SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
This section outlines some of the provisions of the debt securities and any related subsidiary guarantees we may issue and the indenture and supplemental indentures pursuant to which they may be issued. This description may not contain all of the information that is important to you and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the form of indenture and the applicable supplemental indenture with respect to the debt securities of any particular series and any related subsidiary guarantees. The specific terms of any series of debt securities and any related subsidiary guarantees will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. If so described in a particular supplement, the specific terms of any series of debt securities and any related subsidiary guarantees may differ from the general description of terms presented below.
The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that may be issued. We may issue secured or unsecured debt securities. Our debt securities and any related subsidiary guarantees will be issued under an indenture to be entered into between us and a trustee to be designated by us, a form of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Our debt securities may be convertible into our ordinary shares or other of our securities.
When we offer to sell a particular series of debt securities, we will describe the specific terms of the series in a supplement to this prospectus. We will also indicate in the prospectus supplement whether the general terms and provisions described in this prospectus apply to a particular series of debt securities. To the extent the information contained in the prospectus supplement differs from this summary description, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement.
Unless otherwise specified in a supplement to this prospectus, the debt securities and any related subsidiary guarantees will be the direct, unsecured obligations of the issuers thereof and will rank equally with all of the issuers’ other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The holders of our debt securities will be structurally subordinated to holders of any indebtedness (including trade payables) of any of our subsidiaries, except to the extent our subsidiaries guarantee our obligations under that series of debt securities.
We currently conduct our operations through subsidiaries. As a result, cash we obtain from our subsidiaries is the principal source of funds necessary to meet our debt service obligations. The debt securities may be fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a secured or unsecured, senior or subordinated basis, jointly and severally, by some or all of our direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries. The obligations of each subsidiary guarantor, if any, under its guarantee, if any, will be limited as necessary under applicable law to prevent that guarantee from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. In the event that any series of debt securities and any related subsidiary guarantees will be subordinated to other indebtedness that we or our subsidiary guarantors have outstanding or may incur, the terms of the subordination will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to such debt securities and related subsidiary guarantees.
We have described select portions of the indenture below. This description may not contain all of the information that is important to you. The form of indenture has been included as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you should read the indenture for provisions that may be important to you.
The terms of each series of debt securities and any related subsidiary guarantees will be established by or pursuant to a resolution of our board of directors and set forth or determined in the manner provided in a resolution of our board of directors, in an officers’ certificate or by a supplemental indenture.
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We may issue an unlimited amount of debt securities under the indenture that may be in one or more series with the same or various maturities, at par, at a premium, or at a discount. When we offer a particular series of debt securities, we will identify the title of the debt securities, the trustee or trustees (to which we refer in this description collectively as the trustee), any subsidiary guarantors and the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities we are offering, and we will describe the following terms of the debt securities, if applicable:
• | the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount) at which we will issue the debt securities; |
• | any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities; |
• | the date or dates on which we will pay the principal on the debt securities; |
• | the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum or, if applicable, the method used to determine the rate or rates (including any rate or rates determined by reference to any commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index) at which the debt securities will bear interest, the date or dates from which interest will accrue, the date or dates on which interest will commence and be payable and any regular record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date; |
• | the place or places where principal of and interest on the debt securities will be payable, where the debt securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon us in respect of the debt securities and the indenture may be served, and the method of such payment, if by wire transfer, mail or other means; |
• | the terms and conditions on which we may redeem the debt securities; |
• | any obligations we have to redeem or purchase the debt securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a holder of debt securities and the date or dates on which or period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other detailed terms and provisions upon which the debt securities will be redeemed or purchased pursuant to such obligations; |
• | the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued, if other than denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof; |
• | whether the debt securities will be issued as bearer or fully registered securities and, if they are to be issued as fully registered securities, whether they will be in the form of certificated debt securities or global debt securities; |
• | the portion of principal amount of the debt securities payable upon acceleration or declaration of acceleration of the maturity date, if other than the principal amount; |
• | the currency of denomination of the debt securities; |
• | the designation of the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of principal of and interest on the debt securities will be made; |
• | if payments of principal of or interest on the debt securities will be made in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which the debt securities are denominated, the manner in which the exchange rate with respect to these payments will be determined; |
• | the terms, if any, of subordination of the debt securities; |
• | the terms, if any, of any guarantee of the payment of principal of and interest on the debt securities by any of our subsidiaries (including the identity of any guarantor), whether any such guarantee shall be made on a senior or subordinated basis and, if applicable, a description of the subordination terms of any such guarantee; |
• | any provisions relating to any security provided for the debt securities or any subsidiary guarantees (including any security to be provided by any subsidiary guarantor); |
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• | any addition to or change in the events of default in the indenture with respect to the debt securities and any change in the acceleration provisions described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt securities; |
• | any addition to or change in the covenants described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt securities; |
• | any provisions relating to conversion of any debt securities into equity interests, including the conversion price and the conversion period, whether conversion will be mandatory, at the option of the holders of the debt securities or at our option, events requiring an adjustment of the conversion price, and provisions affecting conversion if the debt securities are redeemed; |
• | any exchange features of the debt securities; |
• | whether any underwriter(s) will act as market maker(s) for the debt securities; |
• | the extent to which a secondary market for the debt securities is expected to develop; |
• | any addition to or change in the provisions relating to satisfaction and discharge of the indenture described in this prospectus with respect to the debt securities, or in the provisions relating to legal defeasance or covenant defeasance under the indenture described in this prospectus with respect to the debt securities; |
• | any addition to or change in the provisions relating to modification of the indenture both with and without the consent of holders of debt securities issued under the indenture; |
• | any other terms and provisions of the debt securities, which may supplement, modify or delete any provision of the indenture as it applies to that series; and |
• | any registrars, paying agents, service agents, depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents with respect to the debt securities. |
We will provide you with information on the material United States federal income tax considerations and other special considerations applicable to any series of debt securities in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The indenture does not limit our ability to issue convertible or subordinated debt securities. Any conversion or subordination provisions of a particular series of debt securities will be set forth in the resolution of our board of directors, the officers’ certificate or supplemental indenture related to that series of debt securities and will be described in the relevant prospectus supplement.
We may issue debt securities that provide for an amount less than their stated principal amount to be due and payable upon declaration of acceleration of their maturity pursuant to the terms of the indenture.
One or more series of debt securities may be sold at a discount to their stated principal amount or may bear no interest or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates. One or more series of debt securities may be variable rate debt securities that may be exchanged for fixed rate debt securities.
Debt securities may be issued where the amount of principal and/or interest payable is determined by reference to one or more currency exchange rates, commodity prices, commodity indices, stock exchange indices, financial indices, equity indices or other factors. Holders of such securities may receive a principal amount or a payment of interest that is greater than or less than the amount of principal or interest otherwise payable on such dates, depending upon the value of the applicable currencies, commodities, commodity indices, stock exchange indices, financial indices, equity indices or other factors to which the amount payable on such date is linked and certain additional United States federal income tax considerations will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
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If we denominate the purchase price of any of the debt securities in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or units, or if the principal of and interest on any series of debt securities is payable in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or units, we will provide you with information on the restrictions, elections, general United States federal tax considerations, specific terms and other information with respect to that issue of debt securities and such foreign currency or currencies or foreign currency unit or units in the applicable prospectus supplement.
When we determine to issue debt securities, we will instruct the trustee to authenticate for issuance such debt securities in a principal amount that we will provide in a resolution of our board of directors, in an officers’ certificate or by a supplemental indenture. Our instructions may authorize the trustee to authenticate and deliver such debt securities upon our oral instructions or the oral instructions of our authorized agent or agents.
Transfer and Exchange
We expect most debt securities to be issued in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. Each debt security will be represented by either one or more global securities deposited with and registered in the name of a depositary to be designated by us in the applicable prospectus supplement, or a nominee (we refer to any debt security represented by a global security as a “book-entry debt security”), or by a certificate issued in definitive registered or bearer form (we refer to any fully registered debt security represented by a certificate as a “registered certificated debt security”), as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Except as set forth under the heading “Global Securities” below, book-entry debt securities will not be issuable in certificated form.
You may transfer or exchange registered certificated debt securities at any office we maintain for this purpose in accordance with the terms of the indenture. No service charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of registered certificated debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with a transfer or exchange.
You may effect the transfer of registered certificated debt securities, and the right to receive the principal of and interest on those registered certificated debt securities, only by surrendering the certificate representing those registered certificated debt securities and the issuance by us or the trustee of a certificate to the new holder.
Global Securities
The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary (the “depositary”) identified in the prospectus supplement. Global securities will be issued to the depositary in registered certificated form and in either temporary or definitive form. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual debt securities, a global security may not be transferred except as a whole by the depositary for such global security to a nominee of such depositary or by a nominee of such depositary to such depositary or another nominee of such depositary or by such depositary or any such nominee to a successor of such depositary or a nominee of such successor. The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any debt securities of a series and the rights of and limitations upon owners of beneficial interests in a global security will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Governing Law
The indenture, the debt securities and any subsidiary guarantees shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York.
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DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
General
We may elect to offer depositary shares, each representing a fraction (to be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of preferred shares) of a share of a particular series of preferred shares as described below. In the event we elect to do so, depositary receipts evidencing depositary shares will be issued to the public.
The shares of any class or series of preferred shares represented by depositary shares will be deposited under a deposit agreement among us, a depositary selected by us and the holders of the depositary receipts. The depositary will be a bank or trust company having its principal office in the United States and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. Subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, each owner of a depositary share will be entitled, in proportion to the applicable fraction of a preferred share represented by such depositary share, to all the rights and preferences of the preferred shares represented thereby (including dividend, voting, redemption and liquidation rights).
The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the deposit agreement. Depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing the fractional shares of the related class or series of preferred shares in accordance with the terms of the offering described in the related prospectus supplement. Copies of the forms of deposit agreement and depositary receipt will be filed as exhibits to or incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and the following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to such exhibits.
Pending the preparation of definitive depositary receipts, the depositary may, upon our written order, issue temporary depositary receipts substantially identical to (and entitling the holders thereof to all the rights pertaining to) the definitive depositary receipts but not in definitive form. Definitive depositary receipts will be prepared thereafter without unreasonable delay, and temporary depositary receipts will be exchangeable for definitive depositary receipts without charge to the holder thereof.
Dividends and Distributions
The depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other distributions received in respect of the related class or series of preferred shares to the record holders of depositary shares relating to such class or series of preferred shares in proportion to the number of such depositary shares owned by such holders.
In the event of a distribution other than in cash, the depositary will distribute property received by it to the record holders of depositary shares entitled thereto, unless the depositary determines that it is not feasible to make such distribution, in which case the depositary may, with our approval, sell such property and distribute the net proceeds from such sale to such holders.
Withdrawal of Shares
Upon surrender of the depositary receipts at the corporate trust office of the depositary (unless the related depositary shares have previously been called for redemption), the holder of the depositary shares evidenced thereby is entitled to delivery of the number of whole shares of the related class or series of preferred shares and any money or other property represented by such depositary shares. Holders of depositary shares will be entitled to receive whole shares of the related class or series of preferred shares on the basis set forth in the prospectus supplement for such class or series of preferred shares, but holders of such whole preferred shares will not thereafter be entitled to exchange them for depositary shares. If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number of depositary shares representing the number of whole preferred shares to be withdrawn, the depositary will deliver to such holder at the same time a new
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depositary receipt evidencing such excess number of depositary shares. In no event will fractional preferred shares be delivered upon surrender of depositary receipts to the depositary.
Redemption of Depositary Shares
Whenever we redeem preferred shares held by the depositary, the depositary will redeem, as of the same redemption date, the number of depositary shares representing shares of the related class or series of preferred shares so redeemed. The redemption price per depositary share will be equal to the applicable fraction of the redemption price per share payable with respect to such class or series of preferred shares. If less than all the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata as may be determined by the depositary.
Voting the Preferred Shares
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of the preferred shares are entitled to vote, the depositary will mail the information contained in such notice of meeting to the record holders of the depositary shares relating to such preferred shares. Each record holder of such depositary shares on the record date (which will be the same date as the record date for the preferred shares) will be entitled to instruct the depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the amount of the class or series of preferred shares represented by such holder’s depositary shares. The depositary will endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote the number of preferred shares represented by such depositary shares in accordance with such instructions, and we will agree to take all action which the depositary deems necessary in order to enable the depositary to do so. The depositary will abstain from voting preferred shares to the extent it does not receive specific instructions from the holders of depositary shares representing such preferred shares.
Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement
The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares and any provision of the deposit agreement may at any time be amended by agreement between us and the depositary. However, any amendment which materially and adversely alters the rights of the holders of depositary receipts will not be effective unless such amendment has been approved by the holders of depositary receipts representing at least a majority (or, in the case of amendments relating to or affecting rights to receive dividends or distributions or voting or redemption rights, 66%, unless otherwise provided in the related prospectus supplement) of the depositary shares then outstanding. The deposit agreement may be terminated by us or the depositary only: (1) if all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed; (2) if there has been a final distribution in respect of the related class or series of preferred shares in connection with our liquidation, dissolution or winding up and such distribution has been distributed to the holders of depositary receipts; or (3) upon the consent of holders of depositary receipts representing not less than 66% of the depositary shares outstanding.
Charges of Depositary
We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. We will pay charges of the depositary in connection with the initial deposit of the related class or series of preferred shares and any redemption of such preferred shares. Holders of depositary receipts will pay all other transfer and other taxes and governmental charges and such other charges as are expressly provided in the deposit agreement to be for their accounts.
The depositary may refuse to effect any transfer of a depositary receipt or any withdrawal of shares of a class or series of preferred stock evidenced thereby until all taxes and charges with respect to the depositary receipt or preferred shares are paid by the holders thereof.
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Miscellaneous
The depositary will forward all reports and communications from us which are delivered to the depositary and which we are required to furnish to the holders of the preferred shares.
Neither the depositary will be liable if it is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance beyond its control in performing its obligations under the deposit agreement. Our obligations and the depositary under the deposit agreement will be limited to performance in good faith of their duties thereunder, and neither we nor the depositary will be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares or class or series of preferred shares unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and the depositary may rely on written advice of counsel or accountants, or information provided by persons presenting preferred shares for deposit, holders of depositary shares or other persons believed to be competent and on the documents believed to be genuine.
Resignation and Removal of the Depositary
The depositary may resign at any time by delivering to us notice of its election to do so, and we may at any time remove the depositary. Any such resignation or removal of the depositary will take effect upon the appointment of a successor depositary, which successor must be appointed within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal and must be a bank or trust company having its principal office in the U.S. and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.
We may issue units comprised of one or more debt securities, our ordinary shares, our preferred shares, and warrants in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately, at any time or at any time before a specified date.
The prospectus supplement will describe:
• | the designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or transferred separately; |
• | any provisions of the governing unit agreement that differ from those described below; and |
• | any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units. |
The provisions described in this section, as well as those described under “Description of Debt Securities and Subsidiary Guarantees,” “Description of Share Capital” and “Description of Warrants” will apply to each unit and to any debt security, preferred shares, ordinary shares, or warrant included in each unit, respectively.
Issuance in Series
We may issue units in such amounts and in as many distinct series as we wish. This section summarizes terms of the units that apply generally to all series. Most of the financial and other specific terms of a particular series will be described in the prospectus supplement.
Unit Agreements
We will issue the units under one or more unit agreements to be entered into between us and a bank or other financial institution, as unit agent. We may add, replace or terminate unit agents from time to time. We will identify the unit agreement under which each series of units will be issued and the unit agent under that agreement in the prospectus supplement.
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The following provision will generally apply to all unit agreements unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement.
Enforcement of Rights
The unit agent under a unit agreement will act solely as our agent in connection with the units issued under that agreement. The unit agent will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of those units or of the securities comprising those units. The unit agent will not be obligated to take any action on behalf of those holders to enforce or protect their rights under the units or the included securities.
Except as indicated in the next paragraph, a holder of a unit may, without the consent of the unit agent or any other holder, enforce its rights as holder under any security included in the unit, in accordance with the terms of that security and the indenture, warrant agreement or other instrument under which that security is issued. Those terms are described elsewhere in this prospectus under the sections relating to debt securities, preferred shares, ordinary shares and warrants.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a unit agreement may limit or otherwise affect the ability of a holder of units issued under that agreement to enforce its rights, including any right to bring a legal action, with respect to those units or any securities, other than debt securities, that are included in those units. Limitations of this kind will be described in the prospectus supplement.
Modification Without Consent of Holders
We and the unit agent may amend any unit or unit agreement without the consent of any holder:
• | to cure any ambiguity; |
• | to correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision; or |
• | to make any other change that we believe is necessary or desirable and will not adversely affect the interests of the affected holders in any material respect. |
We do not need any approval to make changes that affect only units to be issued after the changes take effect. We may also make changes that do not adversely affect a particular unit in any material respect, even if they adversely affect other units in a material respect. In those cases, we do not need to obtain the approval of the holder of the unaffected unit; we need only obtain any required approvals from the holders of the affected units.
Modification With Consent of Holders
We may not amend any particular unit or a unit agreement with respect to any particular unit unless we obtain the consent of the holder of that unit, if the amendment would:
• | impair any right of the holder to exercise or enforce any right under a security included in the unit if the terms of that security require the consent of the holder to any changes that would impair the exercise or enforcement of that right; or |
• | reduce the percentage of outstanding units or any series or class the consent of whose holders is required to amend that series or class, or the applicable unit agreement with respect to that series or class, as described below. |
Any other change to a particular unit agreement and the units issued under that agreement would require the following approval:
• | if the change affects only the units of a particular series issued under that agreement, the change must be approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding units of that series; or |
• | if the change affects the units of more than one series issued under that agreement, it must be approved by the holders of a majority of all outstanding units of all series affected by the change, with the units of all the affected series voting together as one class for this purpose. |
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These provisions regarding changes with majority approval also apply to changes affecting any securities issued under a unit agreement, as the governing document. In each case, the required approval must be given by written consent.
Unit Agreements Will Not Be Qualified Under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939
No unit agreement will be qualified as an indenture, and no unit agent will be required to qualify as a trustee, under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Therefore, holders of units issued under unit agreements will not have the protections of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with respect to their units.
Title
We, the unit agents and any of their agents may treat the registered holder of any unit certificate as an absolute owner of the units evidenced by that certificate for any purpose and as the person entitled to exercise the rights attaching to the units so requested, despite any notice to the contrary.
The (i) ordinary shares, (ii) warrants and (iii) ordinary shares that may be issued to the selling securityholder following the exercise of a warrant were issued to the selling securityholder in a private transaction in connection with Vantage’s acquisition of OGIL. OGIL was 100% owned by F3 Capital. F3 Capital, the selling securityholder, is 100% owned by Hsin-Chi Su, one of our directors. In connection with that transaction, we granted registration rights to the selling securityholder with respect to the resale or other disposal of the ordinary shares, warrants and ordinary shares that may be issued pursuant to the exercise of the warrant. At the time of issuance of these securities, F3 Capital had no agreements or understanding, directly or indirectly, to distribute these securities.
As a result of the significant level of ownership of our securities, the selling securityholder would be considered an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to the securities sold by it in this offering. The following tables set forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our ordinary shares and warrants by the selling securityholder as of May 15, 2009.
Ordinary Shares Beneficially Owned | Number of Shares Which May be Sold in This Offering | Ordinary Shares Beneficially Owned Following this Offering(1) | |||||||||
Selling Securityholder | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |||||||
F3 Capital(2) | 87,707,278 | 59.2 | % | 71,149,844 | 0 | * |
* | Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%. |
(1) | Assumes that the selling securityholder will sell all of the ordinary shares offered pursuant to this prospectus. |
(2) | Hsin-Chi Su owns 100% of F3 Capital and he exercises sole voting and dispositive power over the ordinary shares beneficially owned and held of record by F3 Capital. |
(3) | Includes 22,900,000 ordinary shares which F3 Capital has the right to acquire within 60 days of the date of this prospectus upon exercise of warrants offered pursuant to this prospectus and 16,557,434 ordinary shares that it has the right to acquire upon conversion of convertible notes and exercise of other warrants. |
Warrants Beneficially Owned | Number of Warrants Which May Be Sold in This Offering | Warrants Beneficially Owned Following This Offering(1) | |||||||||
Selling Securityholder | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |||||||
F3 Capital(2) | 22,900,000 | 39.8 | % | 22,900,000 | 0 | * |
* | Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%. |
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(1) | Assumes that the selling securityholder will sell all of the warrants offered pursuant to this prospectus. |
(2) | Hsin-Chi Su owns 100% of F3 Capital and he exercises sole dispositive power over the warrants beneficially owned and held of record by F3 Capital. |
We, or the selling securityholder, may sell the securities offered by this prospectus from time to time in one or more transactions, including without limitation:
• | directly to purchasers; |
• | to or through underwriters or dealers; |
• | through agents; or |
• | through a combination of any of these methods. |
A distribution of the securities offered by this prospectus may also be effected through the issuance of derivative securities, including without limitation, warrants, subscriptions, exchangeable securities, forward delivery contracts and the writing of options.
In addition, the manner in which we, or the selling securityholder, may sell some or all of the securities covered by this prospectus includes, without limitation, through:
• | a block trade in which a broker-dealer will attempt to sell as agent, but may position or resell a portion of the block, as principal, in order to facilitate the transaction; |
• | purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; |
• | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker solicits purchasers; or |
• | privately negotiated transactions. |
In addition, any shares that qualify for sale pursuant to Rule 144 may be sold under Rule 144 rather than pursuant to this prospectus.
We, or the selling securityholder, may also enter into hedging transactions. For example, we, or the selling securityholder, may:
• | enter into transactions with a broker-dealer or affiliate thereof in connection with which such broker-dealer or affiliate will engage in short sales of ordinary shares pursuant to this prospectus, in which case such broker-dealer or affiliate may use ordinary shares received from us to close out its short positions; |
• | sell securities short and redeliver such shares to close out our short positions; |
• | enter into option or other types of transactions that require us to deliver ordinary shares to a broker-dealer or an affiliate thereof, who will then resell or transfer ordinary shares under this prospectus; or |
• | loan or pledge ordinary shares to a broker-dealer or an affiliate thereof, who may sell the loaned shares or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, sell the pledged shares pursuant to this prospectus. |
In addition, we, or the selling securityholder, may enter into derivative or hedging transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. In connection with such a transaction, the third parties may sell securities covered by and pursuant to this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be. If so, the third party may use securities borrowed from us or others to settle such sales and may use securities received from us
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to close out any related short positions. We, or the selling securityholder, may also loan or pledge securities covered by this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement to third parties, who may sell the loaned securities or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, sell the pledged securities pursuant to this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be.
A prospectus supplement with respect to each series of securities will state the terms of the offering of the securities, including:
• | the name or names of any underwriters or agents and the amounts of securities underwritten or purchased by each of them, if any; |
• | the public offering price or purchase price of the securities and the net proceeds to be received by us from the sale; |
• | any delayed delivery arrangements; |
• | any underwriting discounts or agency fees and other items constituting underwriters’ or agents’ compensation; |
• | any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and |
• | any securities exchange on which the securities may be listed. |
The offer and sale of the securities described in this prospectus by us, the underwriters or the third parties described above may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions, including privately negotiated transactions, either:
• | at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed; |
• | at market prices prevailing at the time of sale; |
• | at prices related to the prevailing market prices; or |
• | at negotiated prices. |
General
Any public offering price and any discounts, commissions, concessions or other items constituting compensation allowed or reallowed or paid to underwriters, dealers, agents or remarketing firms may be changed from time to time. Underwriters, dealers, agents and remarketing firms that participate in the distribution of the offered securities may be “underwriters” as defined in the Securities Act. Any discounts or commissions they receive from us and any profits they receive on the resale of the offered securities may be treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. We, or the selling securityholder, will identify any underwriters, agents or dealers and describe their commissions, fees or discounts in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be.
Underwriters and Agents
If underwriters are used in a sale, they will acquire the offered securities for their own account. The underwriters may resell the offered securities in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions. These sales may be made at a fixed public offering price or prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of the sale, at prices related to such prevailing market price or at negotiated prices. We, or the selling securityholder, may offer the securities to the public through an underwriting syndicate or through a single underwriter. The underwriters in any particular offering will be mentioned in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be.
Unless otherwise specified in connection with any particular offering of securities, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered securities will be subject to certain conditions contained in an underwriting
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agreement that we, or the selling securityholder, will enter into with the underwriters at the time of the sale to them. The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities of the series offered if any of the securities are purchased, unless otherwise specified in connection with any particular offering of securities. Any initial offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed, reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
We, or the selling securityholder, may designate agents to sell the offered securities. Unless otherwise specified in connection with any particular offering of securities, the agents will agree to use their best efforts to solicit purchases for the period of their appointment. We, or the selling securityholder, may also sell the offered securities to one or more remarketing firms, acting as principals for their own accounts or as agents for us. These firms will remarket the offered securities upon purchasing them in accordance with a redemption or repayment pursuant to the terms of the offered securities. A prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be will identify any remarketing firm and will describe the terms of its agreement, if any, with us and its compensation.
In connection with offerings made through underwriters or agents, we, or the selling securityholder, may enter into agreements with such underwriters or agents pursuant to which we, or the selling securityholder, receive our outstanding securities in consideration for the securities being offered to the public for cash. In connection with these arrangements, the underwriters or agents may also sell securities covered by this prospectus to hedge their positions in these outstanding securities, including in short sale transactions. If so, the underwriters or agents may use the securities received from us under these arrangements to close out any related open borrowings of securities.
Dealers
We, or the selling securityholder, may sell the offered securities to dealers as principals. We, or the selling securityholder, may negotiate and pay dealers’ commissions, discounts or concessions for their services. The dealer may then resell such securities to the public either at varying prices to be determined by the dealer or at a fixed offering price agreed to with us at the time of resale. Dealers engaged by us may allow other dealers to participate in resales.
Direct Sales
We may choose to sell the offered securities directly. In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. In the event the selling securityholder sells its securities directly it would be considered an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.
Institutional Purchasers
We, or the selling securityholder, may authorize agents, dealers or underwriters to solicit certain institutional investors to purchase offered securities on a delayed delivery basis pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified future date. The applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be will provide the details of any such arrangement, including the offering price and commissions payable on the solicitations.
We, or the selling securityholder, will enter into such delayed contracts only with institutional purchasers that we, or the selling securityholder, approve. These institutions may include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies and educational and charitable institutions.
Indemnification; Other Relationships
We, or the selling securityholder, may have agreements with agents, underwriters, dealers and remarketing firms to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Agents,
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underwriters, dealers and remarketing firms, and their affiliates, may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business. This includes commercial banking and investment banking transactions.
Market-Making, Stabilization and Other Transactions
There is currently no market for any of the offered securities, other than our public units, public warrants and ordinary shares which are listed on the NYSE Amex. If the offered securities are traded after their initial issuance, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price, depending upon prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities and other factors. While it is possible that an underwriter could inform us that it intends to make a market in the offered securities, such underwriter would not be obligated to do so, and any such market-making could be discontinued at any time without notice. Therefore, no assurance can be given as to whether an active trading market will develop for the offered securities. We, or the selling securityholder, have no current plans for listing of the debt securities, preferred shares or warrants on any securities exchange or on the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. automated quotation system; any such listing with respect to any particular debt securities, preferred shares or warrants will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be.
In connection with any offering of ordinary shares, the underwriters may purchase and sell ordinary shares in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, syndicate covering transactions and stabilizing transactions. Short sales involve syndicate sales of ordinary shares in excess of the number of shares to be purchased by the underwriters in the offering, which creates a syndicate short position. “Covered” short sales are sales of shares made in an amount up to the number of shares represented by the underwriters’ over-allotment option. In determining the source of shares to close out the covered syndicate short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option. Transactions to close out the covered syndicate short involve either purchases of the ordinary shares in the open market after the distribution has been completed or the exercise of the over-allotment option. The underwriters may also make “naked” short sales of shares in excess of the over-allotment option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing ordinary shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of bids for or purchases of shares in the open market while the offering is in progress for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the securities.
In connection with any offering, the underwriters may also engage in penalty bids. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions. Stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would be in the absence of the transactions. The underwriters may, if they commence these transactions, discontinue them at any time.
Fees and Commissions
In compliance with the guidelines of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”), the aggregate maximum discount, commission or agency fees or other items constituting underwriting compensation to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker-dealer will not exceed 8% of any offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, as the case may be.
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The validity of the debt securities and warrants offered hereby will be passed upon by Porter & Hedges, L.L.P., Houston, Texas. The validity of the ordinary shares, preferred shares and units offered hereby will be passed upon by our Cayman Islands counsel, Maples and Calder. Any underwriters will be advised about issues relating to any offering by their own legal counsel.
Our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flow for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2008 and from inception (September 8, 2006) to December 31, 2008 incorporated in this registration statement by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 have been audited by UHY LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing therein and are incorporated in reliance of the report of such firm given on the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
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