LOANS | LOANS The following table presents total loans outstanding by portfolio class, as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019: (dollars in thousands) September 30, December 31, Commercial: Commercial $ 729,745 $ 628,056 Commercial other 813,412 427,129 Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate non-owner occupied 824,311 825,874 Commercial real estate owner occupied 442,692 464,601 Multi-family 149,290 146,795 Farmland 80,465 89,234 Construction and land development 177,894 208,733 Total commercial loans 3,217,809 2,790,422 Residential real estate: Residential first lien 380,402 456,107 Other residential 90,427 112,184 Consumer: Consumer 82,912 100,732 Consumer other 774,382 609,384 Lease financing 395,534 332,581 Total loans, gross $ 4,941,466 $ 4,401,410 Total loans include net deferred loan fees of $3.9 million and $2.2 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and unearned income of $45.1 million and $39.6 million within the lease financing portfolio at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. At September 30, 2020, the Company had commercial real estate, residential real estate and consumer loans held for sale totaling $62.5 million compared to $16.4 million at December 31, 2019. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company sold commercial real estate, residential real estate and consumer loans with proceeds totaling $384.7 million and $855.0 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company sold commercial real estate, residential real estate and consumer loans with proceeds totaling $218.8 million and $761.7 million, respectively. The aggregate loans outstanding to the Company’s directors, executive officers, principal shareholders and their affiliates totaled $20.6 million and $23.0 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The new loans, other additions, repayments and other reductions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are summarized as follows: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended (dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019 Beginning balance $ 23,806 $ 24,473 $ 22,989 $ 26,536 New loans and other additions 17 143 2,559 3,205 Repayments and other reductions (3,249) (1,259) (4,974) (6,384) Ending balance $ 20,574 $ 23,357 $ 20,574 $ 23,357 The following table represents, by loan portfolio segment, a summary of changes in the ACL on loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019: Commercial Loan Portfolio Other Loan Portfolio (dollars in thousands) Commercial Commercial Construction Residential Consumer Lease Total Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended September 30, 2020: Balance, beginning of period $ 12,213 $ 20,296 $ 1,512 $ 4,830 $ 2,087 $ 6,155 $ 47,093 Provision for credit losses on loans 6,513 4,518 534 (184) 422 (833) 10,970 Charge-offs (913) (3,462) (250) (101) (307) (628) (5,661) Recoveries 47 37 6 34 125 120 369 Balance, end of period $ 17,860 $ 21,389 $ 1,802 $ 4,579 $ 2,327 $ 4,814 $ 52,771 Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2020: Balance, beginning of period $ 10,031 $ 10,272 $ 290 $ 2,499 $ 2,642 $ 2,294 $ 28,028 Impact of adopting ASC 326 2,327 4,104 724 1,211 (594) 774 8,546 Provision for credit losses on loans 9,132 18,661 233 226 994 3,903 33,149 Initial PCD Allowance 1,045 1,311 809 1,015 57 — 4,237 Charge-offs (4,763) (13,081) (324) (496) (1,271) (2,414) (22,349) Recoveries 88 122 70 124 499 257 1,160 Balance, end of period $ 17,860 $ 21,389 $ 1,802 $ 4,579 $ 2,327 $ 4,814 $ 52,771 Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the three months ended September 30, 2019: Balance, beginning of period $ 10,115 $ 8,639 $ 316 $ 2,424 $ 2,219 $ 2,212 $ 25,925 Provision for credit losses on loans 1,619 2,211 (13) (101) 402 243 4,361 Charge-offs (2,971) (2,611) — (79) (519) (394) (6,574) Recoveries 16 854 3 39 165 128 1,205 Balance, end of period $ 8,779 $ 9,093 $ 306 $ 2,283 $ 2,267 $ 2,189 $ 24,917 Changes in allowance for credit losses on loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2019: Balance, beginning of period $ 9,524 $ 4,723 $ 372 $ 2,041 $ 2,154 $ 2,089 $ 20,903 Provision for credit losses on loans 2,295 6,418 (35) 587 1,057 1,358 11,680 Charge-offs (3,085) (2,938) (44) (455) (1,540) (1,544) (9,606) Recoveries 45 890 13 110 596 286 1,940 Balance, end of period $ 8,779 $ 9,093 $ 306 $ 2,283 $ 2,267 $ 2,189 $ 24,917 The following table represents, by loan portfolio segment, details regarding the balance in the allowance for credit losses on loans and the recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2019 by impairment evaluation method: Commercial Loan Portfolio Other Loan Portfolio (dollars in thousands) Commercial Commercial Construction Residential Consumer Lease Total Allowance for credit losses on loans: Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,563 $ 5,968 $ — $ 290 $ — $ 156 $ 9,977 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 69 100 14 444 39 122 788 Non-impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment 6,380 3,643 272 1,269 2,500 2,016 16,080 Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality (1) 19 561 4 496 103 — 1,183 Total allowance for credit losses on loans $ 10,031 $ 10,272 $ 290 $ 2,499 $ 2,642 $ 2,294 $ 28,028 Recorded investment (loan balance): Impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 5,767 $ 22,698 $ 1,245 $ 5,329 $ — $ 697 $ 35,736 Impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment 511 764 104 3,695 376 896 6,346 Non-impaired loans collectively evaluated for impairment 1,045,829 1,482,935 201,707 546,630 708,528 330,988 4,316,617 Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality (1) 3,078 20,107 5,677 12,637 1,212 — 42,711 Total recorded investment (loan balance) $ 1,055,185 $ 1,526,504 $ 208,733 $ 568,291 $ 710,116 $ 332,581 $ 4,401,410 _______________________________________________________ (1) Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality were originally recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and the risk of credit loss was recognized at that date based on estimates of expected cash flows. The Company utilizes the Probability of Default (“PD”)/Loss Given Default (“LGD”) methodology in determining expected future credit losses. PD is the risk that the borrower will be unable or unwilling to repay its debt in full or on time. The risk of default is derived by analyzing the obligor’s capacity to repay the debt in accordance with contractual terms. PD is generally associated with financial characteristics such as inadequate cash flow to service debt, declining revenues or operating margins, high leverage, declining or marginal liquidity, and the inability to successfully implement a business plan. In addition to these quantifiable factors, the borrower’s willingness to repay also must be evaluated. As a method for estimating the allowance, it is a form of migration analysis that combines the estimated probability of loans experiencing default events and the losses ultimately associated with the loans experiencing those defaults. The LGD component is the percentage of defaulted loan balance that is ultimately charged off. Multiplying one by the other gives the Company its loss rate, which is then applied to the loan portfolio balance to determine expected future losses. Within the model, the LGD approach produces segmented LGD estimates using a loss curve methodology, which is based on historical net losses from charge-off and recovery information. The main principle of a loss curve model is that the loss follows a steady timing schedule based on how long the defaulted loan has been on the books. The Company’s expected loss estimate is anchored in historical credit loss experience, with an emphasis on all available portfolio data. The Company’s historical look-back period includes January 2012 through the current period, on a monthly basis. When historical credit loss experience is not sufficient for a specific portfolio, the Company may supplement its own portfolio data with external models or data. Historical data is evaluated in multiple components of the expected credit loss, including the reasonable and supportable forecast and the post-reversion period of each loan segment. The historical experience is used to infer probability of default and loss given default in the reasonable and supportable forecast period. In the post-reversion period, long-term average loss rates are segmented by loan pool. Qualitative reserves reflect management’s overall estimate of the extent to which current expected credit losses on collectively evaluated loans will differ from historical loss experience. The analysis takes into consideration other analytics performed within the organization, such as enterprise and concentration management, along with other credit-related analytics as deemed appropriate. Management attempts to quantify qualitative reserves whenever possible. For the initial implementation, the Company’s CECL estimate applied a 12-month forecast that incorporated macroeconomic trends (i.e., unemployment, real estate prices, etc.), political environment, and historical loss experience. Management also took into consideration forecast assumptions used in budgeting, capital planning and stress testing. These considerations influenced the selection of a 12-month period, combined with a 12-month reversion period, for a 24-month period before historic loss experience is applied to the expected loss estimate, consistently for every loan pool. The Company segments the loan portfolio into pools based on the following risk characteristics: financial asset type, collateral type, loan characteristics, credit characteristics, outstanding loan balances, contractual terms and prepayment assumptions, industry of borrower and concentrations, historical or expected credit loss patterns, and reasonable and supportable forecast periods. Within the PD segmentation, credit metrics are identified to further segment the financial assets. The Company utilizes risk ratings for the commercial portfolios and days past due for the consumer and the lease financing portfolios. The Company has defined five transitioning risk states for each asset pool within the expected credit loss model. The below table illustrates the transition matrix: Risk state Commercial loans Consumer loans and 1 0-5 0-14 2 6 15-29 3 7 30-59 4 8 60-89 Default 9+ and nonaccrual 90+ and nonaccrual Expected Credit Losses In calculating expected credit losses, the Company individually evaluates loans on nonaccrual status and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest. The following table presents amortized cost basis of individually evaluated loans on nonaccrual status as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019: September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands) Nonaccrual Nonaccrual Nonaccrual Nonaccrual Commercial: Commercial $ 2,844 $ 380 $ 1,492 $ 119 Commercial other 1,558 — 4,351 1,519 Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate non-owner occupied 12,852 7,277 10,915 4,572 Commercial real estate owner occupied 14,044 9,563 4,396 2,648 Multi-family 10,331 2,325 6,231 1,430 Farmland — — 200 150 Construction and land development 7,214 5,035 1,304 1,245 Total commercial loans 48,843 24,580 28,889 11,683 Residential real estate: Residential first lien 8,720 845 6,140 2,416 Other residential 2,339 — 1,656 912 Consumer: Consumer 392 — 341 7 Lease financing 2,691 — 1,375 116 Total loans $ 62,985 $ 25,425 $ 38,401 $ 15,134 During the first quarter of 2020, as part of the adoption of CECL, $9.8 million of PCD loans were reclassified to nonaccrual loans. There was no interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 while the loans were in nonaccrual status. Additional interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans had they been current in accordance with their original terms was $636,000 and $2.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively. Additional interest income that would have been recorded on nonaccrual loans had they been current in accordance with their original terms was $532,000 and $1.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively. The Company recognized interest income on commercial and commercial real estate loans modified under troubled debt restructurings of $17,000 and $46,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, and $26,000 and $89,000 for the comparable periods in 2019, respectively. Collateral Dependent Financial Assets A collateral dependent financial loan relies solely on the operation or sale of the collateral for repayment. In evaluating the overall risk associated with a loan, the Company considers character, overall financial condition and resources, and payment record of the borrower; the prospects for support from any financially responsible guarantors; and the nature and degree of protection provided by the cash flow and value of any underlying collateral. However, as other sources of repayment become inadequate over time, the significance of the collateral’s value increases and the loan may become collateral dependent. The table below presents the value of collateral dependent loans by loan class as of September 30, 2020: (dollars in thousands) September 30, 2020 Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate non-owner occupied $ 8,389 Commercial real estate owner occupied 824 Multi-family 10,196 Construction and land development 5,032 Total collateral dependent loans $ 24,441 The aging status of the recorded investment in loans by portfolio as of September 30, 2020 was as follows: Accruing Loans (dollars in thousands) 30-59 60-89 days past due Past due Total Nonaccrual Current Total Commercial: Commercial $ 469 $ 232 $ — $ 701 $ 2,844 $ 726,200 $ 729,745 Commercial Other 4,046 2,409 906 7,361 1,558 804,493 813,412 Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate non-owner occupied 2,990 306 — 3,296 12,852 808,163 824,311 Commercial real estate owner occupied 2,157 — — 2,157 14,044 426,491 442,692 Multi-family 62 — — 62 10,331 138,897 149,290 Farmland 90 — — 90 — 80,375 80,465 Construction and land development 205 131 — 336 7,214 170,344 177,894 Total commercial loans 10,019 3,078 906 14,003 48,843 3,154,963 3,217,809 Residential real estate: Residential first lien — 572 402 974 8,720 370,708 380,402 Other residential 612 33 — 645 2,339 87,443 90,427 Consumer: Consumer 248 19 — 267 392 82,253 82,912 Consumer Other 5,272 3,283 — 8,555 — 765,827 774,382 Lease financing 3,777 1,275 497 5,549 2,691 387,294 395,534 Total loans $ 19,928 $ 8,260 $ 1,805 $ 29,993 $ 62,985 $ 4,848,488 $ 4,941,466 The aging status of the recorded investment in loans by portfolio (excluding PCI) as of December 31, 2019 was as follows: Accruing Loans (dollars in thousands) 30-59 60-89 days past due Past due Total Nonaccrual Current Total Commercial $ 5,910 $ 3,086 $ — $ 8,996 $ 5,843 $ 1,037,268 $ 1,052,107 Commercial real estate 2,895 399 — 3,294 21,742 1,481,361 1,506,397 Construction and land development 1,539 72 — 1,611 1,304 200,141 203,056 Residential real estate 588 1,561 145 2,294 7,796 545,564 555,654 Consumer 6,701 4,154 — 10,855 341 697,708 708,904 Lease financing 1,783 1,188 218 3,189 1,375 328,017 332,581 Total loans (excluding PCI) $ 19,416 $ 10,460 $ 363 $ 30,239 $ 38,401 $ 4,290,059 $ 4,358,699 Troubled Debt Restructurings Loans modified as TDRs for commercial and commercial real estate loans generally consist of allowing commercial borrowers to defer scheduled principal payments and make interest only payments for a specified period of time at the stated interest rate of the original loan agreement or lower payments due to a modification of the loans’ contractual terms. TDRs that continue to accrue interest and are greater than $50,000 are individually evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis, and transferred to nonaccrual status when it is probable that any remaining principal and interest payments due on the loan will not be collected in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. TDRs that subsequently default are individually evaluated for impairment at the time of default. The CARES Act provides all banks with the option to elect either or both of the following from March 1, 2020 until the earlier of December 31, 2020 or the date that is 60 days after the termination of the national emergency declared by President Trump on March 13, 2020: (i) to suspend the requirements under GAAP for loan modifications related to the COVID–19 pandemic that would otherwise be categorized as a TDR; and/or (ii) to suspend any determination of a loan modified as a result of the effects of the COVID–19 pandemic as being a TDR, including impairment for accounting purposes. If a bank elects, which the Bank has, a suspension noted above, the suspension (i) will be effective for the term of the loan modification, but solely with respect to any modification, including a forbearance arrangement, an interest rate modification, a repayment plan, and any other similar arrangement that defers or delays the payment of principal or interest, that occurs during the applicable period for a loan that was not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019; and (ii) will not apply to any adverse impact on the credit of a borrower that is not related to the COVID–19 pandemic. The Company’s TDRs are identified on a case-by-case basis in connection with the ongoing loan collection processes. The following table presents TDRs by loan portfolio as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019: September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 (3) (dollars in thousands) Accruing (1) Non-accrual (2) Total Accruing (1) Non-accrual (2) Total Commercial $ 447 $ 610 $ 1,057 $ 435 $ 369 $ 804 Commercial real estate 874 4,879 5,753 1,720 9,834 11,554 Construction and land development 40 977 1,017 45 167 212 Residential real estate 1,264 3,565 4,829 1,083 1,993 3,076 Consumer 28 — 28 35 — 35 Lease financing — 42 42 — 55 55 Total loans $ 2,653 $ 10,073 $ 12,726 $ 3,318 $ 12,418 $ 15,736 ________________________________________________________ (1) These loans are still accruing interest. (2) These loans are included in non-accrual loans in the preceding tables. (3) TDRs as of December 31, 2019 exclude PCI loans. The ACL on TDRs totaled $1.2 million and $2.0 million at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The Company had no unfunded commitments in connection with TDRs at September 30, 2020 nor December 31, 2019. The following table presents a summary of loans by portfolio that were restructured during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. There were no loans modified as TDRs within the previous twelve months that subsequently defaulted during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2020 or the three or nine months ended September 30, 2019: Commercial loan portfolio Other loan portfolio (dollars in thousands) Commercial Commercial Construction Residential Consumer Lease Total For the three months ended September 30, 2020 Troubled debt restructurings: Number of loans — 2 1 9 2 — 14 Pre-modification outstanding balance $ — $ 164 $ 526 $ 1,037 $ 9 $ — $ 1,736 Post-modification outstanding balance — 129 494 1,025 9 — 1,657 For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 Troubled debt restructurings: Number of loans 2 4 3 20 2 — 31 Pre-modification outstanding balance $ 432 $ 797 $ 1,010 $ 2,055 $ 9 $ — $ 4,303 Post-modification outstanding balance 429 735 966 1,928 9 — 4,067 For the three months ended September 30, 2019 Troubled debt restructurings: Number of loans — — 1 7 — — 8 Pre-modification outstanding balance $ — $ — $ 159 $ 361 $ — $ — $ 520 Post-modification outstanding balance — — 155 347 — — 502 For the nine months ended For the nine months ended September 30, 2019 Troubled debt restructurings: Number of loans 1 3 2 16 2 — 24 Pre-modification outstanding balance $ 249 $ 1,924 $ 221 $ 691 $ 15 $ — $ 3,100 Post-modification outstanding balance 249 1,837 170 664 8 — 2,928 The outstanding balance of modifications made as a result of COVID-19, that were not considered TDRs, totaled $279.3 million at September 30, 2020. Credit Quality Monitoring The Company maintains loan policies and credit underwriting standards as part of the process of managing credit risk. These standards include making loans generally within the Company’s four main regions, which include eastern, northern and southern Illinois and the St. Louis metropolitan area. Our equipment leasing business provides financing to business customers across the country. The Company has a loan approval process involving underwriting and individual and group loan approval authorities to consider credit quality and loss exposure at loan origination. The loans in the Company’s commercial loan portfolio are risk rated at origination based on the grading system set forth below. All loan authority is based on the aggregate credit to a borrower and its related entities. The Company’s consumer loan portfolio is primarily comprised of both secured and unsecured loans that are relatively small and are evaluated at origination on a centralized basis against standardized underwriting criteria. The ongoing measurement of credit quality of the consumer loan portfolio is largely done on an exception basis. If payments are made on schedule, as agreed, then no further monitoring is performed. However, if delinquency occurs, the delinquent loans are turned over to the Company’s Consumer Collections Group for resolution. Credit quality for the entire consumer loan portfolio is measured by the periodic delinquency rate, nonaccrual amounts and actual losses incurred. Loans in the commercial loan portfolio tend to be larger and more complex than those in the other loan portfolio, and therefore, are subject to more intensive monitoring. All loans in the commercial loan portfolio have an assigned relationship manager, and most borrowers provide periodic financial and operating information that allows the relationship managers to stay abreast of credit quality during the life of the loans. The risk ratings of loans in the commercial loan portfolio are reassessed at least annually, with loans below an acceptable risk rating reassessed more frequently and reviewed by various individuals within the Company at least quarterly. The Company maintains a centralized independent loan review function that monitors the approval process and ongoing asset quality of the loan portfolio, including the accuracy of loan grades. The Company also maintains an independent appraisal review function that participates in the review of all appraisals obtained by the Company. Credit Quality Indicators The Company uses a ten grade risk rating system to monitor the ongoing credit quality of its commercial loan portfolio, which includes commercial, commercial real estate and construction and land development loans. These loan grades rank the credit quality of a borrower by measuring liquidity, debt capacity, and coverage and payment behavior as shown in the borrower’s financial statements. The risk grades also measure the quality of the borrower’s management and the repayment support offered by any guarantors. The Company considers all loans with Risk Grades of 1 – 6 as acceptable credit risks and structures and manages such relationships accordingly. Periodic financial and operating data combined with regular loan officer interactions are deemed adequate to monitor borrower performance. Loans with Risk Grades of 7 are considered “watch credits” categorized as special mention and the frequency of loan officer contact and receipt of financial data is increased to stay abreast of borrower performance. Loans with Risk Grades of 8 – 10 are considered problematic and require special care. Risk Grade 8 is categorized as substandard, 9 as substandard – nonaccrual and 10 as doubtful. Further, loans with Risk Grades of 7 – 10 are managed and monitored regularly through a number of processes, procedures and committees, including oversight by a loan administration committee comprised of executive and senior management of the Company, which includes highly structured reporting of financial and operating data, intensive loan officer intervention and strategies to exit, as well as potential management by the Company’s Special Assets Group. Loans not graded in the commercial loan portfolio are monitored by aging status and payment activity. The following tables present the recorded investment of the commercial loan portfolio by risk category as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019: September 30, 2020 Term Loans (dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving loans Total Commercial Commercial Acceptable credit quality $ 85,245 $ 104,496 $ 36,765 $ 42,402 $ 28,848 $ 55,073 $ 329,667 $ 682,496 Special mention 326 3,208 5,610 165 647 4,155 14,395 28,506 Substandard — 297 1,361 19 291 4,653 9,211 15,832 Substandard – nonaccrual — 7 140 990 183 423 1,101 2,844 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Not graded — 67 — — — — — 67 Subtotal 85,571 108,075 43,876 43,576 29,969 64,304 354,374 729,745 Commercial other Acceptable credit quality 458,131 182,184 63,581 865 505 831 93,739 799,836 Special mention 152 302 560 37 68 — 2,651 3,770 Substandard 230 124 660 4 34 — 6,860 7,912 Substandard – nonaccrual 270 1,088 191 — 3 — 6 1,558 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Not graded 240 96 — — — — — 336 Subtotal 459,023 183,794 64,992 906 610 831 103,256 813,412 Commercial real estate Non-owner occupied Acceptable credit quality 71,791 110,858 70,537 111,386 119,283 174,832 9,286 667,973 Special mention — 20,073 3,332 10,377 10,489 21,382 — 65,653 Substandard 7,475 5,533 14,096 5,596 12,433 32,408 250 77,791 Substandard – nonaccrual — 300 234 3,241 3,448 5,629 — 12,852 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Not graded 42 — — — — — — 42 Subtotal 79,308 136,764 88,199 130,600 145,653 234,251 9,536 824,311 Owner occupied Acceptable credit quality 48,819 55,658 38,548 57,512 69,572 109,261 4,348 383,718 Special mention 1,384 4,067 1,157 4,196 1,318 16,547 — 28,669 Substandard 540 357 796 766 4,616 8,809 377 16,261 Substandard – nonaccrual 388 197 170 244 — 12,645 400 14,044 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Not graded — — — — — — — — Subtotal 51,131 60,279 40,671 62,718 75,506 147,262 5,125 442,692 Multi-family Acceptable credit quality 8,641 7,752 20,919 28,778 18,592 27,689 693 113,064 Special mention 468 — 7,625 — — 1,781 — 9,874 Substandard — 10,982 1,000 — 3,964 75 — 16,021 Substandard – nonaccrual — — — — 7,879 2,452 — 10,331 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Not graded — — — — — — — — Subtotal 9,109 18,734 29,544 28,778 30,435 31,997 693 149,290 Farmland Acceptable credit quality 12,520 8,362 4,112 9,628 7,321 26,866 2,542 71,351 Special mention 204 111 181 38 1,158 1,089 — 2,781 Substandard 2,109 313 812 409 18 2,285 387 6,333 Substandard – nonaccrual — — — — — — — — Doubtful — — — — — — — — Not graded — — — — — — — — Subtotal 14,833 8,786 5,105 10,075 8,497 30,240 2,929 80,465 Construction and land development Acceptable credit quality 23,098 84,245 13,596 3,678 2,570 7,754 16,554 151,495 Special mention 1,386 10,823 458 — — 9 — 12,676 Substandard — 696 — — — 915 — 1,611 Substandard – nonaccrual — 244 — 2,094 154 4,722 — 7,214 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Not graded 431 4,467 — — — — — 4,898 Subtotal 24,915 100,475 14,054 5,772 2,724 13,400 16,554 177,894 Total Acceptable credit quality 708,245 553,555 248,058 254,249 246,691 402,306 456,829 2,869,933 Special mention 3,920 38,584 18,923 14,813 13,680 44,963 17,046 151,929 Substandard 10,354 18,302 18,725 6,794 21,356 49,145 17,085 141,761 Substandard – nonaccrual 658 1,836 735 6,569 11,667 25,871 1,507 48,843 Doubtful — — — — — — — — Not graded 713 4,630 — — — — — 5,343 Total commercial loans $ 723,890 $ 616,907 $ 286,441 $ 282,425 $ 293,394 $ 522,285 $ 492,467 $ 3,217,809 December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands) Commercial Commercial Construction Total Acceptable credit quality $ 1,005,442 $ 1,398,400 $ 194,992 $ 2,598,834 Special mention 17,435 18,450 2,420 38,305 Substandard 23,387 67,805 1,250 92,442 Substandard – nonaccrual 5,843 21,742 1,304 28,889 Doubtful — — — — Not graded — — 3,090 3,090 Total (excluding PCI) $ 1,052,107 $ 1,506,397 $ 203,056 $ 2,761,560 The Company evaluates the credit quality of its other loan portfolios, which includes residential real estate, consumer and lease financing loans, based primarily on the aging status of the loan and payment activity. Accordingly, loans on nonaccrual status, loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest, and loans modified under troubled debt restructurings are considered to be nonperforming for purposes of credit quality evaluation. The following tables present the recorded investment of our other loan portfolio based on the credit risk profile of loans that are performing and loans that are nonperforming as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019: September 30, 2020 Term Loans (dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving Loans Total Residential real estate Residential first lien Performing $ 24,789 $ 27,808 $ 54,228 $ 108,493 $ 91,674 $ 63,049 $ 505 $ 370,546 Nonperforming — 201 772 963 718 7,202 — 9,856 Subtotal 24,789 28,009 55,000 109,456 92,392 70,251 505 380,402 Other residential Performing 699 2,715 3,642 2,341 1,510 2,043 74,608 87,558 Nonperforming — 14 22 165 8 176 2,484 2,869 Subtotal 699 2,729 3,664 2,506 1,518 2,219 77,092 90,427 Consumer Consumer Performing 22,404 16,063 19,008 10,488 7,047 4,858 2,624 82,492 Nonperforming 7 13 46 91 76 185 2 420 Subtotal 22,411 16,076 19,054 10,579 7,123 5,043 2,626 82,912 Consumer other Performing 518,726 193,439 27,724 7,315 6,143 2,823 18,212 774,382 Nonperforming — — — — — — — — Subtotal 518,726 193,439 27,724 7,315 6,143 2,823 18,212 774,382 Leases financing Performing 137,546 134,196 76,511 25,241 16,437 2,415 — 392,346 Nonperforming 480 452 1,581 374 209 92 — 3,188 Subtotal 138,026 134,648 78,092 25,615 16,646 2,507 — 395,534 Total Performing 704,164 374,221 181,113 153,878 122,811 75,188 95,949 1,707,324 Nonperforming 487 680 2,421 1,593 1,011 7,655 2,486 16,333 Total other loans $ 704,651 $ 374,901 $ 183,534 $ 155,471 $ 123,822 $ 82,843 $ 98,435 $ 1,723,657 December 31, 2019 (dollars in thousands) Residential Consumer Lease Total Performing $ 546,630 $ 708,528 $ 330,988 $ 1,586,146 Nonperforming 9,024 376 1,593 10,993 Total (excluding PCI) $ 555,654 $ 708,904 $ 332,581 $ 1,597,139 |