- COWN Dashboard
- Financials
- Filings
- Holdings
- Transcripts
-
ETFs
- Insider
- Institutional
- Shorts
-
8-K Filing
Cowen (COWN) 8-KRamius and Cowen Group Announce Completion
Filed: 5 Nov 09, 12:00am
Exhibit 10.2
SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT
by and among
LEXINGTONPARK PARENT CORP.
(to be renamed COWEN GROUP, INC.)
Borrower
and
BAYERISCHE HYPO-UND VEREINSBANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH
Administrative Agent
Dated as of November 2, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
| Page | |
1. | DEFINITIONS | 1 | |
| 1.1 | Defined Terms |
|
| 1.2 | Accounting Terms | 17 |
2. | REVOLVING CREDIT LOANS; LETTER OF CREDIT | 18 | |
| 2.1 | The Revolving Commitment | 18 |
| 2.2 | Manner of Borrowing | 18 |
| 2.3 | Minimum Loan Amounts | 20 |
| 2.4 | Funding | 20 |
| 2.5 | Interest Rate | 20 |
| 2.6 | Determination of Rate | 20 |
| 2.7 | Unused Commitment Fee | 21 |
| 2.8 | Letter of Credit Fee | 21 |
| 2.9 | Letter of Credit | 21 |
| 2.10 | Fronting Loans | 22 |
3. | PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS | 23 | |
| 3.1 | Evidence of Debt | 23 |
| 3.2 | Payment of Obligation | 23 |
| 3.3 | Payment of Interest | 23 |
| 3.4 | Payments on the Obligations | 23 |
| 3.5 | Voluntary Prepayments | 24 |
| 3.6 | Mandatory Prepayments | 24 |
| 3.7 | Reduction or Early Termination of Commitments | 24 |
| 3.8 | Lending Office | 25 |
| 3.9 | Currency of Payment | 25 |
4. | CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES | 25 | |
| 4.1 | Increased Cost and Reduced Return | 25 |
| 4.2 | Limitation on Types of Loans | 26 |
| 4.3 | Illegality | 26 |
| 4.4 | Treatment of Affected Loans | 27 |
| 4.5 | Compensation | 27 |
| 4.6 | Taxes | 27 |
| 4.7 | Requests for Compensation | 29 |
5. | SECURITY | 30 | |
| 5.1 | Liens and Security Interest | 30 |
| 5.2 | Subordination of All Intercompany Loans | 30 |
6. | CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LENDING | 30 | |
| 6.1 | Initial Funding Obligations of Lenders | 30 |
| 6.2 | All Loans | 32 |
7. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES | 32 | |
| 7.1 | Organization and Qualification | 32 |
| 7.2 | Authority Relative to the Loan Documents; Board Action | 33 |
| 7.3 | No Violation | 33 |
| 7.4 | Consents and Approvals | 33 |
| 7.5 | Enforceable Obligations | 34 |
| 7.6 | Priority of Liens | 34 |
| 7.7 | Capital Stock | 34 |
| 7.8 | Subsidiaries | 34 |
| 7.9 | Absence of Certain Changes or Events | 34 |
| 7.10 | Reports and Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities | 35 |
| 7.11 | Litigation | 36 |
| 7.12 | Compliance with Applicable Laws and Permits | 36 |
| 7.13 | Significant Agreements | 37 |
| 7.14 | Event of Default | 38 |
| 7.15 | Insurance | 38 |
| 7.16 | Employee Benefit Plans | 38 |
| 7.17 | Taxes | 39 |
| 7.18 | Properties | 40 |
| 7.19 | Intellectual Property | 41 |
| 7.20 | Transactions with Affiliates | 41 |
| 7.21 | Investment Contracts and Clients | 42 |
| 7.22 | Accuracy of Loan Documents and Information | 42 |
| 7.23 | Accounting Records; Internal Controls | 42 |
| 7.24 | Fiscal Year | 42 |
| 7.25 | Investment Company Act | 42 |
| 7.26 | Margin Stock | 43 |
| 7.27 | Anti-money Laundering | 43 |
8. | AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS | 43 | |
| 8.1 | Financial Statements and Other Reports | 43 |
| 8.2 | Access to Information | 45 |
| 8.3 | Maintenance of Existence and Rights | 46 |
| 8.4 | Compliance with Law | 46 |
| 8.5 | Payment of Taxes | 46 |
| 8.6 | Notice of Default | 46 |
| 8.7 | Compliance with Loan Documents | 46 |
| 8.8 | Books and Records; Access | 46 |
| 8.9 | Operations and Properties | 47 |
| 8.10 | Insurance | 47 |
| 8.11 | Maintenance of Liens | 47 |
| 8.12 | Net Investment Balance | 47 |
9. | NEGATIVE COVENANTS | 47 | |
| 9.1 | Agreements | 47 |
| 9.2 | ERISA Compliance | 47 |
| 9.3 | Restricted Payments | 48 |
ii
| 9.4 | Incurrence of Additional Debt | 48 |
| 9.5 | Limitation on Liens | 48 |
| 9.6 | Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets | 48 |
| 9.7 | Transactions with Affiliates | 49 |
| 9.8 | Financial Condition | 49 |
| 9.9 | Changes in Accounting Principles | 50 |
| 9.10 | Fiscal Year | 50 |
| 9.11 | Intellectual Property | 50 |
| 9.12 | Use of Proceeds | 50 |
| 9.13 | Additional Reporting Requirements | 50 |
| 9.14 | Board Approval | 50 |
10. | EVENTS OF DEFAULT | 50 | |
| 10.1 | Events of Default | 50 |
| 10.2 | Remedies upon Event of Default with Respect to the Borrower | 52 |
11. | THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT | 52 | |
| 11.1 | Appointment and Authorization of the Administrative Agent | 52 |
| 11.2 | Delegation of Duties | 53 |
| 11.3 | Liability of the Administrative Agent | 53 |
| 11.4 | Reliance by Administrative Agent | 53 |
| 11.5 | Notice of Default | 54 |
| 11.6 | Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by the Administrative Agent | 54 |
| 11.7 | Indemnification of the Administrative Agent | 54 |
| 11.8 | The Administrative Agent in its Individual Capacity | 55 |
| 11.9 | Successor Administrative Agent | 55 |
| 11.10 | The Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim | 56 |
| 11.11 | Collateral Matters | 56 |
12. | THE ISSUING BANK | 56 | |
| 12.1 | Appointment | 56 |
| 12.2 | Nature of Duties | 56 |
| 12.3 | Lack of Reliance on the Issuing Bank | 57 |
| 12.4 | Certain Rights of the Issuing Bank | 57 |
| 12.5 | Reliance | 57 |
| 12.6 | Indemnification | 57 |
| 12.7 | The Issuing Bank in Its Individual Capacity | 58 |
| 12.8 | Resignation by the Issuing Bank | 58 |
13. | MISCELLANEOUS | 58 | |
| 13.1 | Amendments and Waivers; Voting Rights | 58 |
| 13.2 | Setoff | 59 |
| 13.3 | Payments Set Aside | 59 |
| 13.4 | Waiver | 60 |
| 13.5 | Payment of Expenses | 60 |
| 13.6 | Indemnification by Borrower | 60 |
| 13.7 | Notice | 61 |
iii
| 13.8 | Governing Law | 61 |
| 13.9 | Choice of Forum; Consent to Service of Process and Jurisdiction; Waiver of Trial by Jury | 61 |
| 13.10 | Invalid Provisions | 62 |
| 13.11 | Entirety | 62 |
| 13.12 | Successors and Assigns | 62 |
| 13.13 | Maximum Interest | 64 |
| 13.14 | Confidentiality | 64 |
| 13.15 | Headings | 65 |
| 13.16 | Survival | 65 |
| 13.17 | USA Patriot Act Notice | 65 |
| 13.18 | Multiple Counterparts; Facsimile Execution | 65 |
Exhibits
A |
| Letter of Credit in the stated amount of $6,745,569.00 |
B |
| Request for Borrowing |
C |
| Rollover Notice/Conversion Notice |
D |
| Note |
E-1 |
| Security Agreement (Borrower) |
E-2 |
| Security Agreement (Exchange Sub) |
F |
| Opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, counsel to the Borrower |
G |
| Weekly Report |
Schedules
Schedule 7.7 | Capital Stock |
Schedule 7.8 | Subsidiaries |
Schedule 7.9 | Absence of Certain Change or Events |
Schedule 7.10 | Reports and Financial Statements |
Schedule 7.11 | Litigation |
Schedule 7.12 | Compliance with Applicable Laws and Permits |
Schedule 7.13 | Significant Agreements |
Schedule 7.17 | Taxes |
Schedule 7.18 | Properties |
Schedule 7.19 | Intellectual Property |
Schedule 7.20 | Transactions with Affiliates |
Schedule 7.21 | Investment Contracts and Clients |
Schedule 9.3 | Restricted Payments |
Schedule 9.4 | Incurrence of Additional Debt |
iv
SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Credit Agreement” or the “Agreement”) is dated as of November 2, 2009, by and among LEXINGTONPARK PARENT CORP. (to be renamed COWEN GROUP, INC.) (the “Borrower”), BAYERISCHE HYPO-UND VEREINSBANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH as administrative agent (together with any successor appointed pursuant to Section 11.9 below, the “Administrative Agent”), issuer of the Letter of Credit (in such capacity, the “Issuing Bank”) and provider of Fronting Loans (in such capacity, the “Fronting Lender”) and the several banks and other financial institutions from time to time party hereto, whether as original signatories or pursuant to Section 13.12 (each, a “Lender” and collectively, the “Lenders”) (the “Lenders” and together with the Administrative, and Issuing Bank, and the Fronting Bank, each a “Credit Party” and collectively, the “Credit Parties”).
1.1 Defined Terms. For the purposes of this Credit Agreement, unless otherwise expressly defined, the following terms shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in this Section 1 or in the Section or recital referred to:
“Accounting Principles” means GAAP or IAS, as the case may be.
“Action” is defined in Section 7.11 hereof.
“Administrative Agent” is defined in the introductory paragraph hereof.
“Advisers Act” means the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
“Affiliate” of any Person means any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For the purpose of this definition, “control” and the correlative meanings of the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with” mean the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting shares or partnership interests, by contract or otherwise.
“Affiliate Transaction” is defined in Section 9.7 hereof.
“Agreement” is defined in the introductory paragraph hereof.
“Applicable Jurisdiction” means the United States.
“Applicable Margin” means, (a) with respect to LIBOR Rate Loans, three hundred fifty basis points (3.50%) per annum, and (b) with respect to Base Rate Loans, one hundred fifty basis points (1.50%) per annum.
“Asset Coverage Ratio” as of any date of determination, the ratio of its aggregate Net Investment Balance to its Total Outstandings.
[Signature Page to Secured Revolving Credit Agreement - LexingtonPark Parent Corp.]
“Asset Coverage Shortfall” shall be deemed to exist when the Asset Coverage Shortfall Amount as of the end of any calendar month is greater than zero.
“Asset Coverage Shortfall Amount” means the amount that, if added to the Net Investment Balance, would cause the Asset Coverage Ratio to equal the Minimum Asset Coverage Ratio.
“Asset Exchange Agreement” means that certain Asset Exchange Agreement dated as of the date hereof by and among RAMIUS LLC, HVB ALTERNATIVE ADVISORS LLC, BAYERISCHE HYPO- UND VEREINSBANK AG, COWEN GROUP INC., LEXINGTONPARK PARENT CORP., and PARK EXCHANGE LLC.
“Assignee” is defined in Section 13.12(b)(ii) hereof.
“Assignment and Assumption Agreement” means an Assignment and Assumption Agreement entered into by a Lender and an Assignee, in a form mutually agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
“Attorney Costs” means all out-of-pocket fees and disbursements of any law firm or other external counsel.
“Bank Austria” or “BA” means Bank Austria Creditanstalt AG.
“Base Rate” means for any day, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Prime Rate, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 0.50% per annum, and (c) the LIBOR Rate plus 1.00%, in each case as in effect for such day, such rate to change as and when such Prime Rate or Federal Funds Effective Rate changes.
“Base Rate Conversion” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.2(e) hereof.
“Base Rate Loan” means a Loan with respect to which the interest rate is calculated by reference to the Base Rate.
“Borrower” is defined in the introductory paragraph hereof.
“Borrower Principal” means any of Jeffrey Solomon, Peter A. Cohen, Morgan B. Stark or Thomas W. Strauss, and “Borrower Principals” means, collectively, all of the foregoing individuals.
“Borrowing” means (i) the deemed issuance of the Letter of Credit or (ii) a disbursement made by the Lender of any of the proceeds of the Loans to the Borrower.
“Bridge Credit Agreement” means the Secured Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of June 4, 2009 by and among Bayerische Hypo- und Vereinsbank AG, New York Branch as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank and Lender and Ramius LLC as borrower.
“Bridge Credit Documents” means the Bridge Credit Agreement and the documents defined therein as “Loan Documents”
2
“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized or required by law to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the State of New York, and if such day relates to any interest rate determinations as to a LIBOR Rate Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Loan, or any other dealings in Dollars to be carried out pursuant to this Credit Agreement in respect of any such Loan, means any such day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the interbank Eurodollar market.
“Capital Stock” means (a) with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated and whether or not voting) of corporate stock, including, without limitation, each class of common stock and preferred stock of such Person and (b) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation, any and all partnership or other equity interests of such Person.
“Closing Date” means November 2, 2009.
“Collateral” is defined in Section 5.1 hereof.
“Collateral Documents” means the security agreements, financing statements, assignments, and other documents and instruments from time to time executed and delivered pursuant to this Credit Agreement to grant, perfect and continue a security interest in the Collateral and any documents or instruments amending or supplementing the same, including, without limitation, the Security Agreement.
“Commitment” means (a) with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s obligation to (i) make Loans to the Borrower and (ii) purchase a ratable participation in Unpaid Drawings, in each case in the amounts set forth on Schedule I and (b) with respect to the Issuing Bank, to issue the Letters of Credit.
“Commitment Period” means the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the Maturity Date.
“Compliance Certificate” is defined in Section 8.1(c) hereof.
“Confidential Information” means all information that a Loan Party furnishes to a Credit Party, whether written or oral, unless such Loan Party informs the recipient that such information is not confidential or marks such information as such, other than any such information that (i) is or becomes generally available to the public, other than as a result of a breach of the confidentiality provisions of this Agreement, or (ii) is or becomes available to such Person from a source other than a Loan Party, unless such Person has actual knowledge after due inquiry that (a) such source is bound by a confidentiality agreement or (b) such information has been previously furnished to such Person on a confidential basis.
“Constituent Documents” means, for any entity, its constituent or organizational documents.
3
“Continue”, “Continuation” and “Continued” shall refer to the continuation pursuant to a Rollover of a LIBOR Rate Loan as a LIBOR Rate Loan from one Interest Period to the next Interest Period.
“Controlled Group” means (a) the controlled group of corporations as defined in Section 1563 of the Internal Revenue Code or (b) the group of trades or businesses under common control as defined in Section 414(b), (c) (n) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code, in each case of which Borrower is a part or may become a part.
“Conversion Date” means a LIBOR Conversion Date or Base Rate Conversion Date, as the context requires.
“Conversion Notice” is defined in Section 2.2(f) hereof.
“Convert,” “Conversion,” and “Converted” shall refer to a conversion pursuant to Section 2.2(b) or Section 4 hereof of one Type of Loan into another Type of Loan.
“Cowen” means Cowen Holdings, Inc.
“Credit Agreement” is defined in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
“Credit Parties” means the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and all Lenders.
“Debt” of a Person means, at a particular time (i) indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business on terms customary in the trade) in respect of which such Person is liable, contingently or otherwise, as guarantor, obligor or otherwise or in respect of which such Person has committed to assure a creditor against loss, including contingent reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit, (ii) indebtedness otherwise described in this definition guaranteed in any manner by such Person, including guaranties in the form of an agreement to repurchase or reimburse; provided that the amount of indebtedness otherwise described in this definition represented by any guaranty of limited recourse shall be the lesser of the amount of indebtedness otherwise described in this definition so guaranteed or the value of the asset to which the recourse of such indebtedness is limited, (iii) obligations under leases which shall have been, or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases in respect of which obligations such Person is liable, contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or in respect of which obligations such Person assures a creditor against loss, (iv) obligations under any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off-balance sheet financing product where such transaction is considered borrowed money indebtedness for tax purposes but is classified as an operating lease in accordance with GAAP (other than leases described in clause (iii)), (v) any unfunded obligation of, or withdrawal liability incurred but not paid by, such Person with respect to a Multiemployer Plan (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA), (vi) net liabilities under Rate Hedging Obligations and (vii) all accounts payable of such Person, which are not being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and which are more than one hundred twenty (120) days past due. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Debt of a Person shall not include any right of such Person to assume the obligations of a borrower under a mortgage loan to pay interest on such mortgage
4
loan, or the exercise of such right; provided that such right arises in connection with such Person’s investment in such mortgage loan or in a participation therein.
“Debt Ratio” is defined in Section 9.8(b).
“Debtor Relief Laws” means any applicable liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, moratorium, rearrangement, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, or similar Laws affecting the rights, remedies, or recourse of creditors generally, including without limitation the United States Bankruptcy Code and all amendments thereto, as are in effect from time to time during the term of the Loans.
“Default Rate” means, on any day, the lesser of (a) the Base Rate in effect on such day, plus the Applicable Margin, plus two percent (2%) or (b) the Maximum Rate.
“Dollar” and the symbol “$” mean the lawful currency of the United States.
“Eligible Lender” means (a) a Lender; (b) an Affiliate of a Lender; (c) a Related Fund of a Lender; (d) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $250,000,000; (e) a savings and loan association or savings bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $250,000,000; (f) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country that is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, or a political subdivision of any such country, and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $250,000,000, so long as such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the United States, (g) the central bank of any country that is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and (h) a finance company, insurance company or other financial institution (whether a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity but excluding hedge funds) that is engaged in making, purchasing or otherwise investing in commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $250,000,000.
“Enterprise Investment” means the limited partnership interests of the Partnership owned by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder by any Governmental Authority, as from time to time in effect.
“ERISA Affiliate” is defined in Section 7.16(d) hereof.
“Event of Default” is defined in Section 10.1 hereof.
“Event of Termination” means (a) any Reportable Event; (b) the determination that a Plan is “at risk” (within the meaning of section 302 of ERISA); (c) the failure to meet minimum funding standards or the filing pursuant to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Borrower or any
5
member of the Controlled Group from the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (g) the receipt by the Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group of any notice, or the receipt by the Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group of any notice, concerning the imposition of withdrawal liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA; (h) the present value of all benefit liabilities under each Plan (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) exceed the fair market value of the assets of such Plan or (i) the assets of the Borrower are treated as “plan assets” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. 2510.3-101 as modified by section 3(42) of ERISA.
“Exchange Sub” means Park Exchange LLC (to be renamed Ramius LLC).
“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
“First Tier Entities” shall mean, collectively, the Exchange Sub, the Partnership and Cowen.
“Fronting Commitment” means the obligation of the Fronting Lender to make Fronting Loans pursuant to Section 2.10 in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the Commitment of Bank Austria.
“Fronting Lender” means Bayerische Hypo-Und Vereinsbank AG, acting through its New York Branch.
“Fronting Loans” is defined in Section 2.10(a) hereof.
“Fronting Participation Amount” is defined in Section 2.11(d) hereof.
“Fund Consolidation Debt” is defined in the definition of “Permitted Debt” hereof.
“Fund Investor” is defined in Section 7.27 hereof.
“Fund Real Estate Agreement” means any agreement, contract or commitment, oral or written, to which any Fund that invests in real estate or real estate related securities or assets is a party or by which it or any of its assets are bound, constituting a mortgage, indenture, security agreement, guaranty, “keep well,” comfort letter, pledge and other agreement or instrument relating to the borrowing of money or the extension of credit.
6
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America from time to time.
“Governing Documents” is defined in Section 7.7 hereof.
“Governmental Authority” means, with respect to the Borrower, any foreign government, the United States of America, any State of the United States of America, and any subdivision of any of the foregoing, and any agency, department, commission, board, authority or instrumentality, bureau, or court having jurisdiction over it or any of its respective businesses, operations, assets, or properties.
“Guaranty Obligations” of any Person means any contract, agreement or understanding of such Person pursuant to which such Person guarantees, or in effect guarantees, any indebtedness for borrowed money of any other Person (for purposes of this definition, the “Primary Obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including without limitation agreements: (a) to purchase such indebtedness or any property constituting security therefor; (b) to advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of such indebtedness or (c) to purchase, for a fixed or measurable amount of money, property, or securities primarily for the purpose of assuring the holder of such indebtedness of the ability of the Primary Obligor to make payment of the indebtedness; provided, however, that “Guaranty Obligations” shall not include the endorsement by a Person in the ordinary course of business of negotiable instruments or documents for deposit or collection.
“HVB” means Bayerische Hypo-und Vereinsbank AG.
“HVB Group Parties” means BA, HVB and any of their respective Affiliates that are holders of common stock of the Borrower and not direct Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
“HVB/Ramius Agreements” shall mean (a) the Purchase Agreement, (b) the investment management agreements and investment reporting agreements to which HVB or BA and any Ramius Group Party is a party, and (c) the surviving provisions of the JV LLC Agreement.
“IAS” means the international accounting standards adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board, as in effect from time to time.
“Indemnified Taxes” are defined in Section 4.6 hereof.
“Indemnitee” and “Indemnitees” are defined in Section 13.6 hereof.
“Intellectual Property Rights” is defined in Section 7.19 hereof.
“Intercompany Loans” means any loans from the Borrower to any other Loan Party or from any other Loan Party to the Borrower which are (a) unsecured and are payable on demand; (b) at the time any such intercompany loan is made and after giving effect to such loan, both the creditor and obligor are Solvent; (c) the obligor of such loan shall use the proceeds thereof solely for corporate purposes arising in the ordinary course of business; (d) the entity borrowing under such loan shall have executed and delivered to the creditor, on the date of the funding of such loan, a demand promissory note to evidence any such obligation owing at any time; (e) the
7
relevant Loan Parties shall have recorded such intercompany transactions on their respective books and records; and (f) no Event of Default or Potential Default shall have occurred and be continuing after giving effect to the incurrence of any such proposed intercompany loan.
“Interest Option” means the LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Margin, or the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
“Interest Payment Date” means (i) the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan; or (ii) such earlier date as such Loan shall mature, by acceleration or otherwise; and (c) as to any Loan, the date of any prepayment made hereunder, as to the amount prepaid.
“Interest Period” means; (a) as to any Base Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each month, commencing on the first of such days to occur after such Base Rate Loan is made or after any LIBOR Rate Loan is converted to a Base Rate Loan, or such earlier date as such Base Rate Loan shall mature, by acceleration or otherwise, and any Conversion Date with respect to such Loan, and (b) as to any LIBOR Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such LIBOR Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Loan and ending on the date one (1), two (2), or three (3) months thereafter, as selected by the applicable Borrower in its Request for Borrowing; provided, that, with respect to LIBOR Rate Loans, (i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day; (ii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month; and (iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.
“Internal Revenue Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
“Issuing Bank” is defined in the introductory paragraph hereof.
“JV LLC Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2004, by and among Ramius HVB Partners, LLC (n/k/a Ramius Fund of Funds Group LLC, HVB Alternative Advisors Inc., Bayerische-Hypo-Und Vereinsbank AG, C4S & Co., LLC, Peter Cohen, Jeffrey Solomon, Morgan Stark and Thomas Strauss.
“Laws” means, collectively, all applicable international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law.
8
“Lender” is defined in the introductory paragraph hereof.
“Letter of Credit” means the letter of credit issued by the Issuing Bank in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.
“Letter of Credit Fees” is defined in Section 2.8 hereof.
“Letter of Credit Outstandings” means the sum of (i) the Stated Amount of the Letter of Credit plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all Unpaid Drawings with respect to such Letter of Credit.
“Letter of Credit Sublimit” means $7,000,000.00.
“LIBOR Conversion Date” is defined in Section 2.2(f) hereof.
“LIBOR Rate” means for each day during each Interest Period with respect to a LIBOR Rate Loan:
(a) the applicable Screen Rate for such Interest Period; or
(b) if the applicable Screen Rate shall not be available, the rate per annum reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent as the rate of interest at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in Same Day Funds in the approximate amount of the LIBOR Rate Loan being made, continued or converted by the Administrative Agent and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by the Administrative Agent’s branch in London (or other branch or Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to major banks in the London or other offshore interbank market for Dollars at their request at approximately 4:00 p.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period.
“LIBOR Rate Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the LIBOR Rate.
“Lien” means any lien, mortgage, security interest, pledge, encumbrance, or conditional sale or title retention arrangement, or any other interest in property designed to secure the repayment of indebtedness, whether arising by agreement or under common law, any statute or otherwise.
“Loans” means a LIBOR Rate Loan or a Base Rate Loan.
“Loan Documents” means this Credit Agreement, the Note, if any (including any renewals, extensions, re-issuances and refundings thereof), the Letter of Credit, each of the Collateral Documents, any guaranty or other credit support for the Loans for the benefit of the Lenders, and such other written agreements and documents, and any amendments or supplements thereto or modifications thereof.
“Loan Parties” shall include the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
9
“Loan Sublimit” means the Total Commitment, less the amount of the Letter of Credit Outstandings.
“Loans” means a LIBOR Rate Loan.
“Managed Accounts” means all investment accounts with respect to which the Borrower or any of its Affiliates serves as investment advisor.
“Managed Funds” means any investment funds not directly or indirectly wholly owned by the Borrower for which the Borrower or any of its Affiliates acts as investment advisor or is a general partner or managing member.
“Managing Employee” means (a) any of Jeffrey Solomon, Peter A. Cohen, Morgan B. Stark or Thomas W. Strauss or (b) any other Person whom a Lender (or its Affiliates) and the Borrower (or its Affiliates) determine in writing is a Managing Employee.
“Margin Stock” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.
“Material Adverse Effect” means, any circumstances or events which could reasonably be expected to (i) have any material adverse effect upon the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents executed by the Borrower or (ii) materially impair the ability of the Borrower to fulfill its obligations under the Loan Documents.
“Material Jurisdictions” is defined in Section 8.4 hereof.
“Material Lease” is defined in Section 7.18(b) hereof.
“Maturity Date” means the earliest of (a) the date upon which the Obligations become due and payable after the occurrence of an Event of Default; (b) the date upon which the Commitment terminates pursuant to Section 3.7 hereof and (c) September 29, 2011.
“Maximum Rate” means, with respect to any day, the highest rate of interest (if any) permitted by applicable Law on such day.
“Minimum Asset Coverage Ratio” shall be 6.67 to 1.00, [provided, that during the period beginning as of the Closing Date and ending as of January 4, 2010, the applicable ratio shall be 5.00 to 1.00.
“Multiemployer Plan” means any multiemployer plan as defined in section 3(37) of ERISA.
“Net Investment Balance” shall mean the net asset value of the interests in the Enterprise Investment pledged by the Borrower and Exchange Sub as collateral under the Security Agreements, as such net asset value is derived from (i) the net asset value of the underlying master fund reported from time to time in the Weekly Report in the column “Equity” and (ii) the percentage interest in the underlying master fund owned by the Partnership and the percentage interests in the Partnership represented by such pledged interests.
10
“Net Worth” means the Borrower’s consolidated net worth (calculated in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied).
“Note” is defined in Section 3.1 hereof.
“Obligations” means all indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities of the Borrower to the Credit Parties, and all renewals and extensions thereof, or any part thereof, arising pursuant to this Credit Agreement (including, without limitation, the indemnity provisions hereof) and all interest and fees accruing thereon, and Attorney Costs incurred in the enforcement or collection thereof, regardless of whether such indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities are direct, indirect, fixed or contingent; together with all indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities of the Borrower to the Credit Parties evidenced or arising pursuant to any of the other Loan Documents, and all renewals and extensions thereof, or any part thereof.
“OFAC” is defined in Section 7.27 hereof.
“Other Taxes” is defined in Section 4.6(b) hereof.
“Participant” is defined in Section 13.12(c) hereof.
“Partnership” means Ramius Enterprise LP, a Delaware limited partnership.
“Patriot Act” is defined in Section 13.17 hereof.
“Permitted Debt” means (a) Debt under the Loan Documents; (b) Subordinated Debt; (c) Intercompany Debt; (d) Securities Lending Debt; (e) Debt incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with its propriety securities trading business and incurred in the ordinary course of such business (all such Debt being herein referred to as “Trading Debt”); (f) Debt that is secured only by the assets purchased with the proceeds of such secured Debt, whether in the form of a secured loan or capital lease (all such Debt being referred to as “Secured Debt”); (g) Debt under any interest rate “cap” agreement, device or arrangement or other similar Rate Hedging Obligation with respect to the Loan Documents; (h) any Debt incurred (all such Debt being herein referred to as “Refinancing Debt”) to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay, redeem or replace any Debt of a kind described in clause (f) or (g) (the “Refinanced Debt”) in an aggregate amount not exceeding the principal amount of the Refinanced Debt plus any required premium and fees and expenses in connection therewith; (h) Debt incurred by any Fund or any Subsidiary of a Fund in respect of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has liabilities or obligations solely by virtue of its status as general partner or investment manager of such Fund; (i) Debt incurred by any Fund or any Subsidiary of a Fund which is included on the consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries solely by virtue of the Borrower being an investment advisor, general partner or managing member of such Fund or Subsidiary of a Fund and which Debt is non-recourse to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (all such Debt being herein referred to as “Fund Consolidation Debt”); (j) other unsecured Debt; provided, that no Event of Default or Potential Default shall have occurred and be continuing after giving effect to the incurrence of any such proposed Debt, and (k) any Guaranties issued by the Borrower with respect to the Permitted Debt described in clauses (b) through (k).
11
“Permitted Liens” means (a) Liens arising under the Collateral Documents; (b) Liens arising in connection with Permitted Debt; (c) Liens imposed by law for taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings (provided that in the case of contested taxes, appropriate reserves therefore have been established and funded on the books of the affected Borrower); (d) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and Liens securing judgments (if not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings (provided that in the case of contested liens, appropriate reserves therefore have been established and funded on the books of the affected Borrower)); (e) Liens in favor of depositary banks and securities intermediaries over accounts maintained by them in respect of ordinary course charges; (f) Liens securing the performance of bids, trade contracts (other than for Debt), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations (other than Debt) of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business; (g) Liens arising by operation of law in connection with judgments, only to the extent, for an amount and for a period not resulting in an Event of Default with respect thereto; (g) pledges or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security legislation, (h) Liens with respect to recorded minor imperfections of title and easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, reservations, permits, servitudes and other similar encumbrances on real property and fixtures which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business conducted at any material property; (i) leases or subleases to any other Person in the ordinary course of business; (j) Liens in the nature of trustees’ Liens granted pursuant to any indenture governing any Debt permitted by Section 9.4 in each case in favor of the trustee under such indenture and securing only obligations to pay compensation to such trustee, to reimburse its expenses and to indemnify it under the terms thereof; (k) Liens on patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights, trade secrets or other intellectual property to the extent such Liens arise from the granting of licenses thereto to or from any Person in the ordinary course of business; and (l) Liens of fee mortgagees on real property in which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has a leasehold interest.
“Person” means an individual, sole proprietorship, joint venture, association, trust, estate, business trust, corporation, nonprofit corporation, partnership, sovereign government or agency, instrumentality, or political subdivision thereof, or any similar entity or organization.
“Plan” means any plan, including single employer and multi-employer plans to which Title IV of ERISA applies, or any retirement medical plan, each as established or maintained for employees of Borrower or any member of the Controlled Group to which Title IV of ERISA applies.
“Potential Default” means any condition, act, or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default.
“Prepayment Amount” means, with respect to the Borrower, (a) in the case of an Asset Coverage Shortfall, the corresponding Asset Coverage Shortfall Amount, (b) in the case of a Valuation Decline Event, all Principal Obligations outstanding to the Borrower.
12
“Prepayment Date” shall mean with respect to an Asset Coverage Shortfall or a Valuation Decline Event, the last Business Day of the second succeeding full calendar month immediately following the calendar month in which the Weekly Report reporting such Asset Coverage Shortfall or Valuation Decline Event was required to have been delivered.
“Prepayment Event” shall mean the occurrence and continuance of (a) an Asset Coverage Shortfall, or (b) a Valuation Decline Event.
“Prime Rate” means the rate publicly announced by the Administrative Agent from time to time as its “prime lending rate”.
“Principal Outstandings” means the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Borrower’s Loans on such date after giving effect to any prepayment or repayments of such occurring on such date.
“Purchase Agreement” means that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 1, 1999, as amended through the date hereof, by and between Ramius LLC and Bank Austria, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Ramius Advisers” means Ramius Advisers, LLC.
“Ramius Securities” means Ramius Securities, L.L.C.
“Rate Hedging Obligations” of a Person means any and all obligations of such Person, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions, and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (i) any and all agreements, devices or arrangements designed to protect at least one of the parties thereto from the fluctuations of interest rates, exchange rates or forward rates applicable to such party’s property, liabilities or exchange transactions, including, but not limited to, dollar-denominated or cross-currency interest rate exchange agreements, forward currency exchange agreements, interest rate cap or collar protection agreements, forward rate currency or interest rate options, puts and warrants, and (ii) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any of the foregoing.
“Refinanced Debt” is defined within the definition of Permitted Debt.
“Refinancing Debt” is defined within the definition of Permitted Debt.
“Regulation T,” “Regulation U,” and “Regulation X” means Regulation T, U, or X, as the case may be, of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, from time to time in effect, and shall include any successor or other regulation relating to reserve requirements or margin requirements, as the case may be, applicable to member banks of the Federal Reserve System.
“Register” is defined in Section 13.12(b)(iii) hereof.
13
“Related Fund” means, with respect to a Lender that is a fund or trust that makes, buys or invests in commercial loans, any other fund or trust that makes, buys or invests in commercial loans and is managed by such Lender or the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such Lender or such investment advisor.
“Reportable Event” means any reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued under such Section with respect to a Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation by regulation or by technical update waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such event; provided that a failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA shall be a reportable event regardless of the issuance of any waiver in accordance with Section 412(c) of the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA.
“Request for Borrowing” is defined in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
“Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having in the aggregate a Voting Percentage of more than 50% of the total Voting Percentage of all the Lenders at such time; provided that if at any time there are two or more Lenders and a single Lender’s Voting Percentage exceeds 50% of the total Voting Percentages, “Required Lenders” shall be deemed to include such Lender whose Voting Percentage exceeds 50% and at least one other Lender.
“Rollover” means the renewal of any LIBOR Rate Loan upon the expiration of the Interest Period with respect thereto, pursuant to Section 2.2(e) hereof.
“Rollover Notice” is defined in Section 2.2(e) hereof.
“Screen Rate” means, for any Interest Period, the rate for deposits in Dollars for a period equal to the term of the relevant Interest Period which appears on Bloomberg BBAM Page 1 as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the day that is two Business Days preceding the first day of the relevant Interest Period.
“SEC” is defined in Section 6.2(e) hereof.
“Secured Debt” is defined in the definition of “Permitted Debt” hereof.
“Securities Exchange Act” is defined in Section 6.2(e) hereof.
“Securities Lending Debt” means debt incurred by the Borrower or Ramius Securities in connection with certain offsetting securities lending transactions whereby the Borrower or Ramius Securities borrows securities from one entity and then lends such securities to another entity (with the Borrower always maintaining a matched book between securities borrowed and securities loaned).
“Security Agreements” means, collectively, the Security Agreement (Borrower) and the Security Agreement (Exchange Sub).
14
“Security Agreement (Borrower)” means the Security Agreement by the Borrower in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Credit Parties, as such Security Agreement (Borrower) may be amended, restated, or supplemented from time to time.
“Security Agreement (Exchange Sub)” means the Security Agreement by Exchange Sub in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Credit Parties, as such Security Agreement (Exchange Sub) maybe amended, restated or supplemented from time to time.
“Significant Agreement” is defined in Section 7.13 hereof.
“Solvent” means, when used with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that (i) the fair saleable value of such Person’s assets is in excess of the total amount of the present value of its liabilities (including for purposes of this definition all liabilities, whether or not reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP, and whether direct or indirect, fixed or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, disputed or undisputed), (ii) such Person is able to pay its debts or obligations in the ordinary course as they mature, and (iii) such Person has capital sufficient to carry on its business as conducted and as proposed to be conducted. In computing the amount of contingent, unliquidated or disputed liabilities at any time, such liabilities will be computed at the amount which, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
“Stated Amount” means, at any time, the maximum amount available to be drawn under the Letter of Credit (regardless of whether any conditions of drawing could then be met).
“Subordinated Debt” means all Debt of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries that expressly provides that such Debt shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Debt under this Agreement and the Note and is subject to a subordination agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“Subsidiaries” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other equity interest entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustee thereto is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly by that person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; provided, however, that none of the Managed Funds shall be a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
“Tax Return” means any return, report, information return or other document (including any related or supporting information and, where applicable, profit and loss accounts and balance sheets) with respect to Taxes.
“Taxes” is defined in Section 4.6(a) hereof.
“Total Commitment” means for the period from the Closing Date until January 4, 2010, $50,000,000.00, and thereafter. $25,000,000.00.
15
“Total Outstandings” shall mean the aggregate amount of the Principal Outstanding and the Letter of Credit Outstanding as of any date of determination.
“Trading Debt” is defined within the definition of Permitted Debt.
“Transaction Agreement” means that certain Transaction Agreement and Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Cowen Group, Inc,, LexingtonPark Parent Corp., Lexington Merger Corp., Park Exchange LLC and Ramius LLC.
“Transaction Closing Date” means the date as of which the transactions contemplated by the Asset Exchange Agreement and the Transaction Agreement are consummated.
“Type of Loan” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or LIBOR Rate Loan.
“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of New York, as in effect from time to time.
“Unpaid Drawings” means the aggregate principal amount drawn under the Letter of Credit and paid by the Issuing Bank with respect to which the Borrower has not reimbursed the Issuing Bank.
“Valuation Decline Amount” means, with respect to any period, the difference, if positive, between (a) the Net Investment Balance of the Borrower and Exchange Sub on the first day of such period and (b) the Net Investment Balance of the Borrower and Exchange Sub on the last day of such period.
“Valuation Decline Event” shall be deemed to have occurred upon the delivery by the Administrative Agent of a written notice to the Borrower within thirty (30) days after the delivery of a Weekly Report reporting the occurrence of an event described in clauses (a)-(c) below, stating that the Principal Obligations shall be repaid due to the occurrence of any of the following with respect to the Borrower’s and Exchange Sub’s Net Investment Balance during the periods specified below:
(a) the Valuation Decline Rate shall exceed 10% during any one-month period; or
(b) the Valuation Decline Rate shall exceed 20% during any three-month period; or
(c) the Valuation Decline Rate shall exceed 30% during any one-year period.
“Valuation Decline Rate” means, with respect to any period, a fraction, the numerator of which equals the difference, if positive, of (a) the Valuation Decline Amount of the Borrower and Exchange Sub minus (b) the amount paid to the Borrower or Exchange Sub in respect of the pledged units of the Partnership that have been redeemed or liquidated during the period, and the denominator of which equals the Net Investment Balance of the Borrower and Exchange Sub on the first day of such period.
16
“Voting Percentage” means, at any time:
(a) prior to the making of the initial Loans, the percentage which such Lender’s aggregate commitment at such time is of the total aggregate commitments of all the Lenders at such time; and
(b) on and after the making of the initial Loans, the percentage which (i) the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Loans and its ratable share of any Letter of Credit Outstandings plus such Lenders aggregate unutilized Commitments at such time is of, (ii) the sum of the outstanding principal amount of all Loans plus the Letter of Credit Outstandings plus the aggregate amount of all unused Commitments at such time.
“Weekly Report” is defined in Section 8.1(e) hereof.
Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Credit Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
17
Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained by a Borrower pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component; provided that if the resulting ratio is expressed in more decimal places than the ratio given herein, the resulting ratio shall be rounded up or down to the nearest matching numeral in the corresponding decimal place to the ratio given herein (rounded up if numeral to be rounded is five).
Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to U.S. Eastern standard time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
18
2.3 Minimum Loan Amounts. Each Base Rate Loan shall be in an amount that is no less than $500,000 and may be in integral multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each LIBOR Rate Loan shall be in an aggregate amount that is not less than $1,000,000 and may be for integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, notwithstanding the foregoing, that a Loan may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the Total Commitment.
2.4 Funding. The Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of each Borrowing funded to it by the Lenders available to the Borrower upon fulfillment of all applicable conditions set forth herein, by depositing immediately available funds in an account designated by the Borrower not later than the close of business on the borrowing date specified in the relevant Request for Borrowing.
2.6 Determination of Rate. The Administrative Agent shall determine each interest rate applicable to the Borrowings hereunder, and its determination thereof shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error.
20
2.7 Unused Commitment Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders an unused commitment fee on the average daily amount of the unused Total Commitment during the immediately preceding calendar quarter calculated on the basis of actual days elapsed in a year consisting of 360 days at the rate of one hundred basis points (1.00%) per annum, payable in arrears on the fifth Business Day of each February, May, August and November and on the Maturity Date, in each case for the period beginning as of the first day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter and ending as of the last day of such preceding calendar quarter or the Maturity Date, as applicable, commencing in February, 2010 covering the period beginning as of the Closing Date and ending as of December 31, 2009. For the avoidance of doubt, a calendar quarter means the period from January 1st through March 31st, April 1st through June 30th, July 1st through September 30th, and October 1st through December 31st, as the case may be.
2.8 Letter of Credit Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent a fee for the account of the Issuing Bank on the Stated Amount of the Letter of Credit at the rate of three hundred fifty basis points (3.50%) per annum, payable in arrears on the fifth Business Day of each February, May, August and November and on the Maturity Date, in each case for the period beginning as of the first day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter and ending as of the last day of such preceding calendar quarter or on the Maturity Date, as applicable, commencing in February, 2010 covering the period beginning as of the Closing Date and ending as of December 31, 2009 (the “Letter of Credit Fees”). For the avoidance of doubt, a calendar quarter means the period from January 1st through March 31st, April 1st through June 30th, July 1st through September 30th, and October 1st through December 31st, as the case may be.
2.9 Letter of Credit. Effective as of the date of the initial funding pursuant to Section 6.1, the Letter of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued pursuant to this Agreement, and shall be subject to the terms and provisions hereof.
3.1 Evidence of Debt. The Loans to be made by each Lender to the Borrower hereunder shall be evidenced by the books and records of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and the books and records of the Administrative Agent shall constitute prima facie evidence of such obligations, absent manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if and to the extent that a Lender shall request the issuance of a promissory note, the Borrower shall issue a promissory note payable to such Lender substantially in the form of Exhibit D attached hereto in the amount of the Lender’s Commitment (with blanks appropriately completed in conformity herewith) (each, a “Note”).
3.2 Payment of Obligation. The principal amount of the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, shall, unless otherwise specified, be due and payable by the Borrower on the Maturity Date.
3.4 Payments on the Obligations. All payments of principal of, and interest on, the Obligations owing under this Credit Agreement by the Borrower to a Lender shall be made without condition
23
or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff by the Borrower for receipt by the Administrative Agent before 2:00 p.m. in immediately available funds. Funds received after 2:00 p.m. shall be treated for all purposes as having been received by the Administrative Agent on the first Business Day next following receipt of such funds. The Administrative Agent will provide the Borrower with written notice of any amounts payable by the Borrower under this Credit Agreement and any Loan Document, including interest and principal on the Notes, and any fees, not later than three (3) Business Days prior to the date such amounts are due; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent’s failure to deliver such written notice discussed in this Section 3.4 shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to pay such amounts.
3.5 Voluntary Prepayments. The Borrower may, without premium or penalty, upon three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent delivered prior to 11:00 a.m., elect to prepay the principal of the Obligation then outstanding in the name of the Borrower, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time; provided, however, that if such prepayment is made with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan on any date other than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower shall make the payments required by Section 4.5 hereof. All prepayments shall be made on a Business Day.
3.6 Mandatory Prepayments. On each Prepayment Date with respect to any Prepayment Event, the Borrower shall prepay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the respective Lenders, an amount equal to the corresponding Prepayment Amount. Any amount paid pursuant to this Section 3.6 before the Maturity Date may, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, be reborrowed.
3.8 Lending Office. Each Lender may: (a) designate its principal office or a branch, subsidiary or Affiliate as its lending office (and the office to whose accounts payments are to be credited) for any LIBOR Rate Loan; (b) designate its principal office or a branch, subsidiary or Affiliate as its lending office (and the office to whose accounts payments are to be credited) for any Base Rate Loan; and (c) change its lending offices from time to time by notice to the Borrower.
3.9 Currency of Payment. All payments made or required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to this Credit Agreement shall be made in Dollars without reduction, setoff or counterclaim whatsoever.
4.2 Limitation on Types of Loans. If any Lender reasonably determines in connection with any request for a LIBOR Rate Loan or a Conversion or Continuation thereof that: (a) deposits are not being offered to banks in the applicable offshore market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such LIBOR Rate Loan or (b) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the LIBOR Rate for such LIBOR Rate Loan; such Lender will promptly so notify the Administrative Agent, who will thereupon notify the Borrower. Thereafter, the obligation of such Lender to make or maintain LIBOR Rate Loans shall be suspended until such Lender revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke, without penalty, any pending Request for Borrowing Conversion or Continuation of such LIBOR Rate Loans or, failing that, may cause the Borrower to either prepay such Loans or Convert such Loans into another Type of Loan in accordance with the terms of this Credit Agreement.
4.3 Illegality. If any Lender reasonably determines that any Law adopted after the date hereof has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make, maintain or fund LIBOR Rate Loans, or
26
materially restricts the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, in the applicable offshore market, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the applicable LIBOR Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Administrative Agent (who shall thereupon notify the Borrower) any obligation of such Lender to make or Continue LIBOR Rate Loans or to Convert Base Rate Loans to LIBOR Rate Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent (who shall thereupon notify the Borrower) that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon the prepayment of any such Loans, the Borrower shall also pay interest on the amount so prepaid.
4.4 Treatment of Affected Loans. If the obligation of any Lender to make or to Continue a LIBOR Rate Loan or to Convert Base Rate Loans into LIBOR Rate Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 4.2 or Section 4.3 hereof, such Lender’s LIBOR Rate Loans shall be automatically Converted into Base Rate Loans on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such LIBOR Rate Loans (or, in the case of a Conversion required by Section 4.3 hereof, on such earlier date as such Lender may specify to the Borrower) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Section 4.2 or Section 4.3 hereof that gave rise to such Conversion no longer exist:
4.5 Compensation. Upon demand of any Lender from time to time, conveyed by delivery of a written notice to such effect to the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for any loss, cost or expense (excluding any loss of profit or anticipated gains) incurred by such Lender as a result of:
5.1 Liens and Security Interest. Pursuant to the Collateral Documents, to secure the payment and performance of its Obligations, (a) the Borrower shall grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Credit Parties, a security interest in and lien on the Capital Stock of the Partnership now or from time to time hereafter owned by the Borrower and (b) will cause Exchange Sub to grant to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Credit Parties a security interest in and a lien on the Capital Stock of the Partnership now or from time to time hereafter owned by Exchange Sub (all such pledged interest in the Capital Stock of the Partnership referred to herein as the “Collateral”).
5.2 Subordination of All Intercompany Loans. Any liens, security interests, judgment liens, charges, or other encumbrances upon the Borrower’s assets securing payment of Intercompany Loans, shall be and remain inferior and subordinate in right of payment and of security to any liens, security interests, judgment liens, charges, or other encumbrances in favor of Administrative Agent pursuant to any of the Collateral Documents, regardless of whether such encumbrances presently exist or are hereafter created or attached.
6.1 Initial Funding Obligations of Lenders. The obligation of any Lender to provide Loans to the Borrower and the obligation of the Issuing Bank to cause the Letter of Credit to be outstanding hereunder is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
6.2 All Loans. The obligation of each Lender to advance each Borrowing (including, without limitation, the initial Borrowing) hereunder to the Borrower is further subject to the conditions that:
7. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
To induce the Credit Parties to provide the financial accommodations hereunder, the Borrower represents and warrants to each of the Credit Parties that:
7.1 Organization and Qualification. The Borrower is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its respective organization and has the corporate, partnership or limited liability company power, as the case may be, to carry on its business as it
32
is now being conducted and currently proposed to be conducted. The Borrower is duly qualified as a foreign corporation, partnership or limited liability company, as the case may be, to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character or location of its properties owned or held under lease or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified has not had, and is not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower, individually or the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries taken as a whole. The Borrower has all federal, state, local and foreign governmental authorizations necessary for it to own or lease its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now conducted and currently proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to have such authorization has not had, and is not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub., individually.
7.2 Authority Relative to the Loan Documents; Board Action. The Borrower has the corporate, partnership or limited liability company power, as the case may be, to enter into each Loan Document to which it is a party, to carry out its respective obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each Loan Document by the Borrower, and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents have been duly authorized by the Borrower and no other corporate, partnership or limited liability company action, notice, consent or proceeding on the part of the Borrower is necessary to approve the Loan Documents and to authorize and consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Each of the Loan Documents constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable in accordance with its terms except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and except that the availability of equitable remedies, including specific performance, is subject to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
7.3 No Violation. The Borrower is not subject to or obligated under (i) any operating agreement, partnership agreement, charter, by-law, indenture or loan document provision or (ii) any other contract, license, franchise, permit, order, decree, concession, lease, instrument, judgment, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to any of them or any of their respective properties or assets, that would be breached or violated, or under which there would be a default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both), or under which there would arise a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or the loss of a material benefit, or a right to receive a severance or other similar payment, by any of the Loan Parties executing any Loan Document to which it is (or will be) a party or carrying out the transactions contemplated by any such Loan Document, other than such breaches, violations, defaults, terminations, cancellations, accelerations, losses or rights to severance or other payments that, have not had, and are not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or any of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually, and are not likely to delay or prevent the consummation by them of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents.
7.4 Consents and Approvals. No filing or registration with, or authorization, consent or approval of, any federal, state, local or foreign governmental body or authority or any third party is necessary to be effected or obtained by the Borrower for the consummation by the Borrower of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, other than such filings, registrations,
33
authorizations, consents or approvals, the failure of which to make or obtain, alone or in the aggregate, is not likely to prevent or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents and has not had, and is not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or any of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually.
7.5 Enforceable Obligations. This Credit Agreement, the Notes (if any) and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party are its legal and binding obligations, enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, subject to Debtor Relief Laws and equitable principles.
7.6 Priority of Liens. (a) The Collateral Documents to which it is a party create, as security for its Obligations, valid and enforceable security interests in and Liens on all of its Collateral described therein in favor of the Administrative Agent, subject to no other Liens other than Permitted Liens, except as may be limited by applicable Debtor Relief Laws, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing; and (b) when (i) the actions specified in Schedule I to the Security Agreement to which the Borrower is a party have been duly taken and (ii) all applicable Instruments and Documents (each as described therein) a security interest in which is perfected by possession have been delivered to, and/or are in the continued possession of, the Administrative Agent, the security interests granted pursuant thereto shall constitute (to the extent described therein) a perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the Borrower in the Collateral described therein with respect to the Borrower.
7.7 Capital Stock. The common and preferred equity stock of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date are set forth in Schedule 7.7. Except as provided in the Purchase Agreement and except as set forth on Schedule 7.7, none of the Loan Parties is obligated to issue or sell any of its Capital Stock, to make distributions thereon or to repurchase the same. Schedule 7.7 sets forth, as of the date hereof, the outstanding Capital Stock of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, all of which Capital Stock has been duly authorized, validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable (except as such rights may arise under mandatory provisions of applicable statutory law that may not be waived or otherwise agreed). The Borrower has delivered or made available to the Administrative Agent true and correct copies of the charters, by-laws, partnership agreements and limited liability company agreements (such charters, by-laws, partnership agreements and limited liability company agreements, the “Governing Documents”) with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 7.7, as of the date hereof, the Borrower is not obligated to issue or sell any Capital Stock of itself or any of its Subsidiaries or to make distributions thereon or repurchase the same. As of the date hereof, the Borrower (or another Subsidiary of the Borrower) has valid title to all Capital Stock of the Loan Parties that is indicated as owned by the Borrower or another Subsidiary thereof in Schedule 7.7, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances except for those that may arise from the Governing Documents.
7.8 Subsidiaries. Schedule 7.8 lists all Subsidiaries of the Borrower as of the date hereof.
7.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as disclosed in Schedule 7.9, as permitted by this Agreement or fees and expenses incurred or to be incurred or expenditures made or to be made in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, since December 31, 2008
34
and through the date hereof, there has not been any transaction, commitment, dispute, change or other event or condition (financial or otherwise) of any character (whether or not in the ordinary course of business) that, alone or in the aggregate, has had or is likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or any of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually.
35
7.11 Litigation. Except as disclosed in Schedule 7.11, there is no claim, suit, action or proceeding (each, an “Action”) pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against or affecting any of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub that alone or in the aggregate, has had or is likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on any of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub nor is there any judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or arbitrator outstanding against any of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub that, alone or in the aggregate, has had or is likely to have any such Material Adverse Effect on the any of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub either individually or taken as a whole, and the Loan Parties are not in default with respect to any judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree or restriction of any court or Governmental Authority. As of the date hereof, there is no Action pending, or to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, relating to the termination of, or limitation of, the rights of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub under its registration under the Advisers Act, if any, as an investment adviser. As of any date after the date hereof that this representation is deemed to be made, there is no Action pending, or to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, relating to the termination of, or limitation of, the rights of any Loan Party under its registration under the Advisers Act, if any, as an investment adviser or of Cowen or Exchange Sub under its registration under the Securities Exchange Act as a broker-dealer, if any, its membership in any exchange (as defined under the Securities Exchange Act) or any similar or related rights under any registrations or qualifications with various self-regulatory bodies, states or other jurisdictions, except for any Action that, either alone or in the aggregate, has not had, or is not likely to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub either individually or taken as a whole.
7.12 Compliance with Applicable Laws and Permits. Except as disclosed in Schedule 7.12, as of the date hereof, the businesses of each of the Loan Parties are being conducted in material compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances, regulations, orders, writs, permits, licenses or other authorizations of any Governmental Authority. As of any date after the date hereof that this representation is deemed to be made, the businesses of each of the Loan Parties are being conducted in compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances, regulations, orders, writs, permits, licenses or other authorizations of any Governmental Authority, except for any such failure to comply that, either alone or in the aggregate, has not had and is not likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually. Except as disclosed in Schedule 7.12, none of the Loan Parties has received notice of violation of any law, ordinance, regulation, order, writ, permit, license or authorization or is in default with respect to any order, writ, judgment, award, injunction, decree, permit, license or authorization of any Governmental Authority that, either alone or in the aggregate, has had or is likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually. Except as disclosed in Schedule 7.12, no investigation or review by any Governmental Authority with respect to a Loan Party (a) is pending, nor (b) to the knowledge of the Borrower, (i) is threatened nor (ii) has any Governmental Authority indicated an intention to conduct the same, except for any such investigation or review that, either alone or in the aggregate, has not had and is not likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on any of the
36
Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub taken as a whole, or the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually.
7.13 Significant Agreements. Schedule 7.13 lists all Significant Agreements (as defined below) as of the date hereof (other than (i) Significant Agreements relating to the incurrence of the BA Debt, (ii) Trading Debt or Securities Lending Debt entered into in the ordinary course of business and (iii) any Governing Documents of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries previously delivered to the Administrative Agent). The Borrower has delivered or made available to the Administrative Agent true and correct copies of all Significant Agreements on Schedule 7.13. Except as disclosed in Schedule 7.13, none of the Loan Parties is in default (or would be in default with notice or lapse of time, or both) under, is in violation (or would be in violation with notice or lapse of time, or both) of, or has otherwise breached, any Significant Agreement listed on Schedule 7.13, which default, either alone or in the aggregate with all other such defaults, has had or is likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually. There are no unresolved disputes involving the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub under any Significant Agreement listed on Schedule 7.13, except for disputes the outcome of which, alone or in the aggregate, have not had and are not likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. For the purposes of the foregoing, a “Significant Agreement” means any agreement, contract or commitment, oral or written, to which the Loan Parties are a party or by which they or any of their assets are bound (provided that an entity is not deemed a party to, or to be bound by, a Significant Agreement if it signs such agreement on behalf of another entity in its capacity as a general partner or investment advisor of such entity or otherwise has liability in respect of such agreement as a general partner or investment advisor) constituting:
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to Cowen, a “Significant Agreement” shall mean solely those agreements filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the Form 10-Qs for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009 and the Asset Exchange Agreement and the Transaction Agreement.
7.14 Event of Default. No event has occurred and is continuing which constitutes an Event of Default or a Potential Default.
7.15 Insurance. The respective Loan Parties maintain sufficient insurance coverage to insure their respective properties and business against such risks and in such amounts as are prudent in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower and, other than with respect to errors and omissions coverage, customary in the places where such property and business is located in light of the business of the Loan Parties and the current use of such property. Each insurance policy maintained by a Loan Party is in full force and effect and all premiums due thereon have been paid in full.
7.17 Taxes. Except as disclosed in Schedule 7.17, and except as has not had, and is not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or on any of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually, (i) all Tax Returns that are required to be filed on or before the date hereof by or with respect to a Loan Party, the Loan Parties or their respective operations or assets have been or will be timely filed on or before the date hereof with the appropriate governmental authorities, and all such Tax Returns are or will be true, complete and accurate, (ii) all Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Returns have been or
39
will be timely paid when due or, if applicable, withheld and paid to the appropriate taxing authority in the manner provided by law, (iii) the Tax Returns referred to in clause (i) have been examined by the Internal Revenue Service or the appropriate state, local or foreign taxing authority, or the period for assessment of Taxes in respect of which such Tax Returns were required to be filed has expired without such returns having been examined, (iv) all Taxes due with respect to completed and settled examinations have been paid in full, (v) to the knowledge of the Borrower, no issues have been raised by the relevant taxing authority in connection with the examination of any of the Tax Returns referred to in clause (i), (vi) there have not been any waivers of statutes of limitations with respect to any Taxes of the any Loan Party, (vii) there are no Liens on any of the assets of any Loan Party that arose in connection with a failure (or alleged failure) to pay any Taxes, (viii) no closing agreements, private letter rulings, technical advance memoranda or similar agreements or rulings have been entered into or issued by any taxing authority with, in the case of agreements, or, in all other cases, with respect to a Loan Party and (ix) the reserve for Taxes set forth on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as of December 31, 2008 is adequate for the payment of all Taxes for such entities through the date thereof and no Taxes have been incurred after December 31, 2008 which were not incurred in the ordinary course of business through the date hereof.
7.19 Intellectual Property. Except as set forth in Schedule 7.19, as of the date hereof, each of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub own, or is licensed or otherwise possesses the rights to use, all patents, trademarks and service marks (registered or unregistered), trade names, domain names, computer software and copyrights and applications and registrations therefor, in each case, which are necessary to the conduct of the business of the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub as presently conducted, free and clear of all Liens (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). Except as set forth in Schedule 7.19, as of the date hereof, there are neither any outstanding nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened disputes or disagreements with respect to any of the Intellectual Property Rights, except for such disputes or disagreements which have not had, and are not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually. To the knowledge of the Borrower, none of the Loan Parties has infringed or violated any trademark, trade name, copyright, patent, trade secret right or other proprietary right of others, nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, has any other Person infringed on a continuing basis any rights that the Loan Parties have in the Intellectual Property Rights, except for any infringements which have not had, and are not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually. The Intellectual Property Rights are valid, in use, and in full force and effect and have not been judged invalid or unenforceable, nor has any decision been rendered by any Governmental Authority which would limit or cancel the validity or enforceability of any of the Intellectual Property Rights except where such judgment of invalidity or unenforceability has not had, and is not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or the Borrower, Cowen or Exchange Sub individually.
7.20 Transactions with Affiliates. Except as disclosed in Schedule 7.20, no Borrower Principal, nor any Affiliate thereof (other than a Loan Party) has on the date hereof, or since January 1, 2009 through the date hereof has had (i) any interest in any property (whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible) used in or pertaining to any of the businesses of the Loan Parties or (ii) any transaction with the Loan Parties (other than, in the ordinary course of business, (w) fees and compensation paid to and indemnity provided on behalf of, officers, employees, consultants or agents of the Loan Parties, and benefits received by such Persons in connection with participation in any Plans, (x) ordinary course reimbursement of expenses incurred on behalf of a Loan Party, (y) distributions in respect of the Borrower’s Capital Stock permitted under the HVB/Ramius Agreements and (z) transactions on terms no less favorable to a Loan Party than those which could have been obtained in an arm’s-length transaction with an unrelated third party and which provide for payments in any full year period of less than $250,000).
41
7.21 Investment Contracts and Clients. The aggregate assets under management by the Loan Parties as of June 30, 2009, December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are accurately set forth on Schedule 7.21.
7.22 Accuracy of Loan Documents and Information. Neither this Agreement nor the other Loan Documents contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements or facts contained herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. To the knowledge of the Borrower, there are no facts that materially and adversely affect or are reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Loan Parties, or their respective properties and assets, in each case taken as a whole, which have not been set forth in this Agreement, the financial statements referred to in Section 7.10 hereto (including the footnotes thereto), the Loan Documents, or in any document, exhibit, certificate, opinion, schedule or statement in writing which has been supplied by or on behalf of the Loan Parties in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents or in connection with the Administrative Agent’s due diligence process in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
7.24 Fiscal Year. Its fiscal year is the calendar year.
7.25 Investment Company Act. Pursuant to an exemption from the definition of “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Borrower is not subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940.
42
7.26 Margin Stock. It is not engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of any Loan will be used by it (a) to purchase or carry any Margin Stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock; (b) to reduce or retire any indebtedness which was originally incurred to purchase or carry any such Margin Stock; or (c) for any other purpose which might constitute this transaction a “purpose credit” within the meaning of Regulation T, U, or X. It has not taken, and will not take any action which might cause any Loan Document to violate Regulation T, U or X or any other regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or to violate Section 7 of the Securities Exchange Act, in each case as now in effect or as the same may hereafter be in effect.
7.27 Anti-money Laundering. It has received representations from each of the investors in its Managed Funds (each such investor, a “Fund Investor”) such that it has formed a reasonable belief that it knows the true identity of such Fund Investors. To the best of its knowledge (based on these representations), no funds used in connection with this transaction are derived from illegal or suspicious activities. To the best of its knowledge, none of its Fund Investors are contained on any list of “Specially Designated Nationals” or known or suspected terrorists that has been generated by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of Treasury (“OFAC”), nor are they citizens or residents of any country that is subject to embargo or trade sanctions enforced by OFAC.
8. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.
So long as any Lender has any commitment to lend to the Borrower hereunder, and until payment and satisfaction in full of the Borrower’s Obligations, the Borrower hereby agrees that:
8.1 Financial Statements and Other Reports. The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent:
8.4 Compliance with Law. The Borrower shall, and shall cause the other Loan Parties to, conduct their respective businesses in material compliance with any applicable law, ordinance, regulation, order, writ, permit, license or other authorization of any Governmental Authority of the United States, the Cayman Islands and any other jurisdiction in which any of the Loan Parties conducts a material part of its respective business (the “Material Jurisdictions”). In any jurisdiction other than the Material Jurisdictions, the Borrower shall, and shall cause the other Loan Parties to, conduct their respective businesses in compliance with any applicable law, ordinance, regulation, order, writ, permit, license or other authorization of any Governmental Authority in any such jurisdiction, except where the failure to so comply with any applicable law, ordinance, regulation, order, writ, permit, license or other authorization has not had, and is not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, or individually.
8.5 Payment of Taxes. It will pay and discharge all taxes, assessments, and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it, upon its income or profits, or upon any property belonging to it before delinquent, if such failure would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that it shall not be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge, or levy if and so long as the amount, applicability, or validity thereof shall currently be contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and appropriate funded reserves therefor have been established.
8.6 Notice of Default. It will provide to the Administrative Agent, within five (5) Business Days after having knowledge of the existence of any condition or event which constitutes an Event of Default or a Potential Default, a written notice specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and the action which it proposes to take with respect thereto.
8.7 Compliance with Loan Documents. Unless otherwise approved in accordance with the terms of this Credit Agreement, it will promptly comply with any and all covenants and provisions of the Loan Documents executed by it.
8.8 Books and Records; Access. Following three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice, it will give the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any of their respective representatives access during normal business hours to, and permit the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any such representative to examine, copy, or make excerpts from, any and all books, records, and documents in its possession relating to its affairs. Prior to an Event of Default, such inspection(s) shall be at the expense of the Administrative Agent, and while an Event of Default exists, such inspection(s) shall be at the expense of the Borrower payable upon three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice.
46
8.9 Operations and Properties. It will keep in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, all of its assets and properties which are necessary to the conduct of its business so as not to incur a Material Adverse Effect.
8.10 Insurance. It will maintain insurance on its present and future properties, assets, business, officers, directors and managers against such liabilities, casualties, risks, and contingencies, and in such types and amounts, as are consistent with customary practices and standards of the securities industry and the failure of which to maintain would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.11 Maintenance of Liens. It shall perform all such acts and execute all such documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in order to enable the Administrative Agent to report, file, and record every instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary in order to perfect and maintain the Administrative Agent’s liens and security interests in its Collateral and otherwise to preserve and protect the rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lender in such Collateral.
8.12 Net Investment Balance. Until such time as the Obligations shall have been paid in full and the Loan Documents shall have been terminated, the Borrower and Exchange Sub shall be permitted to liquidate or distribute their interests in the Enterprise Investment provided that the Borrower shall, and shall cause Exchange Sub to, apply the proceeds of such liquidation or distribution of its Enterprise Investment to the repayment and satisfaction of the Obligations; provided however, that no repayment shall be required pursuant to this Section 8.12 (or the prepayment required shall be limited to the amount required so that) if, immediately after giving effect to such liquidation or distribution:
(a) no Event of Default or Potential Default would exist;
(b) no Asset Coverage Shortfall would exist; and
(c) all other conditions set forth in Section 6.2 hereof would be satisfied.
9. NEGATIVE COVENANTS.
So long as the Lender has any commitment to lend hereunder and until payment and performance in full of the Obligations under this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the Borrower hereby agrees that:
9.1 Agreements. It shall not alter, amend, modify, terminate, or change any provision of its Constituent Documents in a manner which would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower or any First Tier Entity taken as a whole, or individually; provided, however, the Borrower may amend its Constituent Documents to change its name to Cowen Group, Inc.
9.2 ERISA Compliance. It shall not (i) engage, or permit any ERISA Affiliate (to the extent such permission is within the control of a Loan Party) to engage, in any transaction described in Section 4069 of ERISA; (ii) engage, or permit any ERISA Affiliate to engage, in any prohibited transaction described in Section 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code for which a statutory or class exemption is not available or a private exemption has not previously been obtained from the U.S. Department of Labor; (iii) adopt or permit any ERISA Affiliate (to the extent such permission is within the control of a Loan Party) to adopt any employee welfare
47
benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA which provides benefits to employees after termination of employment other than as required by Section 601 of ERISA or applicable law; or (iv) fail, or permit any ERISA Affiliate (to the extent such permission is within the control of a Loan Party) to fail, to pay any required installment or any other payment required under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code on or before the due date for such installment or other payment.
9.3 Restricted Payments. Except as provided on Schedule 9.3, the Borrower shall not declare or pay or make any distribution in respect of, or repurchase, any of its Capital Stock other than: (i) distributions pursuant to the HVB/Ramius Agreements and (ii) distributions as determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower, provided that, after giving effect thereto and to any related issuance of Capital Stock in accordance with the HVB/Ramius Agreements, the Borrower’s Net Worth exceeds $125 million. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the distributions permitted by this Section 9.3 made in connection with the issuance of additional Capital Stock shall be conditioned on compliance with, and subject to, the relevant HVB/Ramius Agreements.
9.4 Incurrence of Additional Debt. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit the First Tier Entities to, incur any Debt other than Debt under the Loan Documents and the Debt set forth in Schedule 9.4. The Borrower shall not permit the Loan Parties other than the Borrower and the First Tier Entities to incur any Debt other than Permitted Debt.
9.5 Limitation on Liens. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit the First Tier Entities to incur, any Liens on or with respect to any property now owned or hereafter acquired by such parties other than Liens incurred to secure the Loan Documents. The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit the other Loan Parties to, incur any Lien on or with respect to any property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Loan Parties to secure any Debt without making effective provision for securing the Obligations under this Agreement (i) equally and ratably with such Debt as to such property for so long as such Debt will be so secured or (ii) in the event such Debt is Subordinated Debt, prior to such Debt as to such property for so long as such Debt will be so secured; provided, however, that all other Loan Parties shall be permitted to incur Liens to secure Secured Debt, Trading Debt, Securities Lending Debt, Rate Hedging Obligations and Refinancing Debt.
9.6 Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit the other Loan Parties to, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, consolidate or merge with or into any Person, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its respective assets; provided, that any of such Subsidiaries may consolidate or merge with or into, or transfer all or substantially all of its assets to, another such Subsidiary or the Borrower, and provided further, that the following transactions shall be permitted:
48
49
9.9 Changes in Accounting Principles. None of the Loan Parties shall in any material way alter any of their respective Accounting Principles unless such change is made in accordance with a change in GAAP or applicable law to which such entity is subject.
9.10 Fiscal Year. The Borrower shall not change its fiscal year.
9.11 Intellectual Property. The Borrower shall use reasonable commercial efforts to obtain, and cause the First Tier Entities to obtain, all such licenses related to the Intellectual Property Rights (as such term is defined in Section 7.19) necessary to the conduct of the business of the Borrower and such First Tier Entities as presently conducted, except where such failures to obtain any such licenses, have not had, and are not likely, alone or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower or the First Tier Entities, taken as a whole or individually.
9.12 Use of Proceeds. The Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Loan (i) to refinance the loans outstanding pursuant to the Bridge Credit Agreement (ii) to pay the purchase price under the Asset Exchange Agreement and (iii) for general corporate purposes.
9.13 Additional Reporting Requirements. The Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent:
9.14 Board Approval. The approval of a majority of the Board of Directors of the Borrower shall be required with respect to any material transactions of the Borrower which are not undertaken in the ordinary course of business, including, without limitation, the issuance of capital stock and the distribution of dividends.
10.1 Events of Default. An “Event of Default” shall exist upon the occurrence and continuance of any one or more of the following events (herein collectively called “Events of Default”),:
50
51
10.2 Remedies upon Event of Default with Respect to the Borrower. (a) If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Borrower, then the Administrative Agent may: (i) suspend the Commitment until such Event of Default is cured; (ii) terminate the Commitment; (iii) declare the principal of, and all interest then accrued on, the affected Obligations to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon the same shall forthwith become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest, notice of default, notice of acceleration, or of intention to accelerate or other notice of any kind all of which the Borrower hereby expressly waives, anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding; or (iv) without notice of default or demand, pursue and enforce any of the Administrative Agent’s rights and remedies against the Borrower under the Loan Documents, or otherwise provided under or pursuant to any applicable Law or agreement; provided, however, that if any Event of Default specified in Section 10.1(h) or Section 10.1(i) hereof shall occur, the principal of, and all interest on, the Obligations of the Borrower shall thereupon become due and payable concurrently therewith, without any further action by the Administrative Agent and without presentment, demand, protest, notice of default, notice of acceleration, or of intention to accelerate or other notice of any kind, all of which the Borrower hereby expressly waives.
11.1 Appointment and Authorization of the Administrative Agent. The Lenders hereby irrevocably appoint, designate and authorize the Administrative Agent to take such action on their behalf under the provisions of this Credit Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere herein or in any other Loan Document, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the Administrative Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or Participant, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of
52
any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.
11.2 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document by or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact, including such sub-agents as shall be deemed necessary by the Administrative Agent, and shall be entitled to advice of counsel and other consultants or experts concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent, sub-agent or attorney-in-fact that it selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct by the Administrative Agent, such agent, sub-agent or attorney-in-fact. Any such agent, sub-agent or other Person retained or employed pursuant to this Section 11 shall have all the benefits and immunities provided to the Administrative Agent in this Section 11.
11.3 Liability of the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall (a) not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact under or in connection with this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein), or (b) not be responsible in any manner to any Lender or Participant for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by the Borrower or any officer thereof, contained herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for any failure of the Borrower or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. The Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to any Lender or Participant to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Borrower.
11.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, communication, signature, resolution, representation, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, electronic mail message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders (or such greater
53
number of Lenders as may be expressly required hereby in any instance) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders.
11.5 Notice of Default. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Potential Default or Event of Default hereunder, except with respect to Borrower defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to Administrative Agent for the account of a Lender, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from such Lender or the Borrower referring to this Credit Agreement, describing such Potential Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default.” The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Potential Default or Event of Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders in accordance with Section 13.1 hereof; provided, however, that unless and until the Administrative Agent has received any such direction, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Potential Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders.
11.6 Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by the Administrative Agent. The Lenders acknowledge that the Administrative Agent has not made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by the Administrative Agent hereafter taken, including any consent to and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of the Borrower, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent to a Lender as to any matter, including whether the Administrative Agent has disclosed material information in its possession. Each Lender represents to the Administrative Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Credit Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide the Lenders with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of the Borrower which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent.
11.7 Indemnification of the Administrative Agent. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand the Administrative Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so), pro rata, and hold harmless the Administrative Agent from and against any and all costs, losses and damages incurred by it; provided, however, that the Lenders not
54
shall be liable for the payment to the Administrative Agent of any portion of such costs, losses and damages to the extent determined in a final, nonappealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the Administrative Agent’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct, provided, however, that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse the Administrative Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Borrower. The undertaking in this Section shall survive termination of the Total Commitment, the payment of the Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent.
11.8 The Administrative Agent in its Individual Capacity. The Administrative Agent may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire equity interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with any Loan Party as though it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without notice to or consent of any other Credit Party and such other Credit Parties acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, the Administrative Agent may receive information regarding the Loan Parties (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Parties) and acknowledge that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to its Loans, the Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Credit Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise such rights and powers as though it were not the Administrative Agent.
11.9 Successor Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent may, at any time, resign as the Administrative Agent upon 30 days’ notice to the Lenders and the Borrower and such resignation shall become effective upon the appointment of a successor Administrative Agent in accordance with this paragraph. If the Administrative Agent resigns under this Credit Agreement, the Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor administrative agent for the Lenders, with the consent of the Borrower, at all times other than during the existence of an Event of Default (which consent of the Borrower shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor administrative agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrower, a successor administrative agent from among the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor administrative agent hereunder, the Person acting as such successor administrative agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent and the term “Administrative Agent” shall mean such successor administrative agent and the retiring Administrative Agent’s appointment, powers and duties as the Administrative Agent shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of any other Lender. After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Section 11.9 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Administrative Agent under this Credit Agreement.
55
11.10 The Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Obligations and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lender and Administrative Agent allowed in such judicial proceeding; and (b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by the Lenders to make such payments to Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of a Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of a Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of a Lender in any such proceeding.
11.11 Collateral Matters. The Lenders irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at the Administrative Agent’s option and in the Administrative Agent’s discretion, to release any Lien on the Collateral granted to or held by Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (a) upon termination of the Commitments of the Lenders and payment in full of the Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations) to which such Collateral pertains, or (b) in accordance with any such Loan Document.
Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release any Collateral.
12.1 Appointment. The Lenders hereby designate Bayerische Hypo - -und Vereinsbank AG, acting through its New York Branch, as Issuing Bank to act as specified herein and in the other Loan Documents. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes the Issuing Bank to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any other instruments and agreements referred to herein or therein and to exercise such powers and to perform such duties hereunder and thereunder as are specifically delegated to or required of the Issuing Bank by the terms hereof and thereof and such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The Issuing Bank may perform any of its duties hereunder or under the other Loan Documents by or through its officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates.
12.2 Nature of Duties. The Issuing Bank shall not have any duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents. None of the Issuing Bank or any of its officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates shall be liable for any action taken
56
or omitted by it or them hereunder or under any other Loan Document or in connection herewith or therewith, unless caused by its or their bad faith, fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence. The duties of the Issuing Bank shall be mechanical and administrative in nature; the Issuing Bank shall not have by reason of this Agreement or any other Loan Document a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender or the Holder of any Note; and nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, expressed or implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon the Issuing Bank any obligations in respect of this Agreement or any other Loan Document except as expressly set forth herein or therein.
12.3 Lack of Reliance on the Issuing Bank. Independently and without reliance upon the Issuing Bank, each Lender, to the extent it deems appropriate, has made and shall continue to make (i) its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of each Credit Party in connection with the making and the continuance of the Loans and the taking or not taking of any action in connection herewith and (ii) its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of each Credit Party and, except as expressly provided in this Agreement, the Issuing Bank shall not have any duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before the making of the Loans or at any time or times thereafter. The Issuing Bank shall not be responsible to any Lender for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties herein or in any document, certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith or for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, perfection, collectibility, priority or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the financial condition of each Credit Party or be required to make any inquiry concerning either the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions or conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the financial condition of each Credit Party or the existence or possible existence of any Default.
12.4 Certain Rights of the Issuing Bank. If the Issuing Bank shall request instructions from the Lenders with respect to any act or action (including failure to act) in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Issuing Bank shall be entitled to refrain from such act or taking such action unless and until the Issuing Bank shall have received instructions from the Lenders, and the Issuing Bank shall not incur any liability to any Person by reason of so refraining. Without limiting the foregoing, the Lenders shall not have any right of action whatsoever against the Issuing Bank as a result of the Issuing Bank acting or refraining from acting hereunder or under any other Loan Document in accordance with the instructions of the Required Lenders or such greater percentage as is required pursuant to this Agreement.
12.5 Reliance. The Issuing Bank shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any note, writing, resolution, notice, statement, certificate, telex, teletype or telecopier message, cablegram, radiogram, order or other document or telephone message signed, sent or made by any Person that the Issuing Bank believed to be the proper Person, and, with respect to all legal matters pertaining to this Agreement and any other Loan Document and its duties hereunder and thereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by the Issuing Bank.
12.6 Indemnification. To the extent the Issuing Bank is not reimbursed and indemnified by a Credit Party, the Lenders shall reimburse and indemnify the Issuing Bank, in proportion to their respective Voting Percentage as used in determining the Lender, for and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, judgments, costs, expenses or
57
disbursements of whatsoever kind or nature which may be imposed on, asserted against or incurred by the Issuing Bank in performing its duties hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Issuing Bank’s willful misconduct or gross negligence.
12.7 The Issuing Bank in Its Individual Capacity. With respect to its obligation to make Loans under this Agreement, the Issuing Bank in its individual capacity shall have the rights and powers specified herein for a “Lender” and may exercise the same rights and powers as though it were not performing the duties specified herein; and the term “Lender” or any similar terms shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include the Issuing Bank in its individual capacity. The Issuing Bank in its individual capacity may accept deposits from, lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust or other business with each Credit Party or any of their respective Affiliates as if it were not performing the duties specified herein, and may accept fees and other consideration from each Credit Party for services in connection with this Agreement and otherwise without having to account for the same to the Lender.
12.8 Resignation by the Issuing Bank. The Issuing Bank may resign from the performance of all its functions and duties hereunder and/or under the other Loan Documents at any time by giving thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to each Credit Party and the Lenders. Such resignation shall take effect upon the appointment of a successor Issuing Bank. Upon any such notice of resignation, the Lenders shall appoint a successor Issuing Bank hereunder or thereunder who shall be a commercial bank or trust company and, unless an Event of Default is then in existence, shall be reasonably acceptable to each Credit Party. If a successor Issuing Bank shall not have been so appointed within such thirty (30) day period, the Issuing Bank, with (unless an Event of Default is then in existence) the consent of the Borrower (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), shall then appoint a successor Issuing Bank who shall serve as Issuing Bank hereunder or thereunder until such time, if any, as the Lender appoint a successor Issuing Bank as provided above. If no successor Issuing Bank has been appointed by the thirtieth (30th) Business Day after the date such notice of resignation was given by the Issuing Bank, the Issuing Bank’s resignation shall become effective and the Lenders shall thereafter perform all the duties of the Issuing Bank hereunder and/or under any other Loan Document until such time, if any, as the Lenders appoint a successor Issuing Bank as provided above.
13.1 Amendments and Waivers; Voting Rights. Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any terms hereof or thereof may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated unless such change, waiver, discharge or termination is in writing and approved by the Borrower and the Required Lenders; provided, that the consent of each Lender (with Obligations being directly affected thereby in the case of the following clause (i)) shall be required for any such change, waiver, discharge or termination seeking to (i) extend any time fixed for the payment of any principal of the Loans, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post- default increase in interest rates) or fees thereon, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, (ii) release all or substantially all of the Collateral (in each case except as expressly provided in the
58
Loan Documents), (iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 13.1, (iv) reduce the percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders (it being understood that, with the consent of the Required Lenders, additional extensions of credit pursuant to this Agreement may be included in the determination of the Required Lenders on substantially the same basis as the extensions of Commitments are included on the Closing Date), (v) consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement provided, further, that no such change, waiver, discharge or termination shall (x) increase the Commitments of any Lender over the amount thereof then in effect without the consent of such Lender (it being understood that waivers or modifications (otherwise permitted hereunder) of conditions precedent, covenants or Defaults shall not constitute an increase of the Commitment of any Lender, and that an increase in the available portion of any Commitment of any Lender shall not constitute an increase in the Commitment of such Lender), (y) without the consent of the Issuing Bank, amend, modify or waive any provision of this Agreement which relates to the rights or obligations of the Issuing Bank in its capacity as Issuing Bank or (z) without the consent of the Administrative Agent, amend, modify or waive any provision of Article 11 as same applies to the Administrative Agent, or any other provision as same relates to the rights or obligations of the Administrative Agent. Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Loans and the Lender Notes. In the case of any waiver, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and any Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing, to the extent so provided herein; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default, or impair any right consequent thereon.
13.2 Setoff. In addition to any rights and remedies of a Lender provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Borrower or any other obligor, any such notice being waived by the Borrower to the fullest extent permitted by Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other indebtedness at any time owing by, the Lender to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower, against any and all Obligations of the corresponding Borrower owing to such Lender, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made demand under this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured. The Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower after any such setoff and application made by any Lender; provided, however, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
13.3 Payments Set Aside. To the extent that the Borrower makes a payment to a Lender or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Lender) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then, to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred.
59
13.4 Waiver. No failure to exercise, and no delay in exercising, on the part of a Lender, any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right. The rights of any Lender hereunder and under the Loan Documents shall be in addition to all other rights provided by Law. No modification or waiver of any provision of this Credit Agreement, the Notes (if any) or any of the other Loan Documents, nor consent to departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and no such consent or waiver shall extend beyond the particular case and purpose involved. No notice or demand given in any case shall constitute a waiver of the right to take other action in the same, similar or other instances without such notice or demand.
13.5 Payment of Expenses. The Borrower agrees to pay, within five (5) days after receipt of written notice therefrom: (a) the Administrative Agent for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including all Attorney Costs, incurred by the Credit Parties in connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the provisions hereof and thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby are consummated), and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and (b) the Administrative Agent for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by any Credit Party in connection with the enforcement, attempted enforcement, or preservation of any rights or remedies under the Loan Documents against the Borrower (including all such costs and expenses incurred during any “workout” or restructuring in respect of the Obligations and during any legal proceeding, including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law), including all fees and disbursements of any law firm or other external counsel. The foregoing costs and expenses shall include all search, filing, recording, title insurance and appraisal charges and fees and taxes related thereto, and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and the cost of independent public accountants and other outside experts retained by the Administrative Agent. The agreements in this Section shall survive the termination of the Commitment and the repayment of all the other Obligations.
13.6 Indemnification by Borrower. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Borrower agree to indemnify, save and hold harmless the Credit Parties and their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, counsel, agents and attorneys-in-fact (each an “Indemnitee” and collectively the “Indemnitees”) from and against: (a) any and all claims, demands, actions or causes of action that may at any time be asserted or imposed against any Indemnitee, arising out of or relating to, the Loan Documents, the Commitments, the use or contemplated use of the proceeds of the Loans or Letter of Credit, or the relationship of the Loan Parties and/or the Credit Parties under the Loan Documents; (b) any administrative or investigative proceeding by any Governmental Authority arising out of or related to a claim, demand, action or cause of action described in subsection (a) above; and (c) any and all liabilities (including liabilities under indemnities), losses, costs or expenses (including reasonable and documented Attorney Costs) that any Indemnitee suffers or incurs as a result of the assertion of any foregoing claim, demand, action, cause of action or proceeding, or as a result of the preparation of any defense in connection with any foregoing claim, demand, action, cause of action or proceeding, in all cases, whether or not arising out of the negligence of an Indemnitee, and whether or not an Indemnitee is a party to such claim, demand, action, cause of action or proceeding; provided that no Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification for consequential damages or any claim, demand, action, cause of action or proceeding caused by its own gross
60
negligence or willful misconduct or for any loss asserted against it by another Indemnitee, and provided further that Article 4 (instead of this Section 13.6) shall govern indemnity with respect to the matters addressed in such article (including, without limitation, Taxes). The agreements in this Section shall survive the termination of the Commitments and the repayment of all the other Obligations and shall be construed in accordance with the provisions in Section 13.8 with respect to the Obligations of the Borrower.
13.7 Notice. Any notice, demand, request or other communication which any party hereto may be required or may desire to give hereunder shall be in writing (except where telephonic instructions or notices are expressly authorized herein to be given) and shall be deemed to be effective: (a) if by hand delivery, telecopy or other facsimile transmission, on the day and at the time on which delivered to such party at the address or fax numbers specified on Schedule I; (b) if by mail, on the day which it is received after being deposited, postage prepaid, in the United States registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to such party at the address specified on Schedule I; (c) if by FedEx or other reputable express mail service, on the next Business Day following the delivery to such express mail service, addressed to such party at the address specified on Schedule I; or (d) if by telephone, on the day and at the time reciprocal communication (i.e., direct communication between two or more persons, which shall not include voice mail messages) with one of the individuals named below occurs during a call to the telephone number or numbers indicated for such party on Schedule I. Any party may change its address for purposes of this Credit Agreement by giving notice of such change to the other parties pursuant to this Section 13.7. Upon receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent will update Schedule I accordingly.
13.8 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to its principles or rules of conflicts of laws to the extent that the same are not mandatorily applicable by statute and the application of the laws of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.
13.9 Choice of Forum; Consent to Service of Process and Jurisdiction; Waiver of Trial by Jury. Any suit, action or proceeding against any party hereto with respect to the Loan Documents or any judgment entered by any court in respect thereof, may be brought in the courts of the State of New York, or in the United States Courts located in the Borough of Manhattan in New York City, and each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action or proceeding. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably consents to the service of process in any suit, action or proceeding in said court by the mailing thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to such Person’s address specified pursuant to Section 13.7 hereof. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objections which they may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Loan Documents brought in the courts located in the State of New York, Borough of Manhattan in New York City, and hereby further irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. THE CREDIT PARTIES AND THE BORROWER HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN CONNECTION WITH THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT, THE NOTES (IF ANY) OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, WHICH WAIVER IS INFORMED AND VOLUNTARY.
61
13.10 Invalid Provisions. If any provision of this Credit Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable under present or future Laws effective during the term of this Credit Agreement, such provision shall be fully severable and this Credit Agreement shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part of this Credit Agreement, and the remaining provisions of this Credit Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Credit Agreement, unless such continued effectiveness of this Credit Agreement, as modified, would be contrary to the basic understandings and intentions of the parties as expressed herein. If any provision of this Credit Agreement shall conflict with or be inconsistent with any provision of any of the other Loan Documents, then the terms, conditions and provisions of this Credit Agreement shall prevail.
13.11 Entirety. This Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents are intended by the parties hereto and thereto as the final, complete and exclusive statement of the transactions evidenced herein and therein, and may not be contradicted by evidence of prior, contemporaneous or subsequent oral agreements of such parties. All prior or contemporaneous promises, agreements and understandings, whether oral or written, are deemed to be superceded by this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and no party is relying on any promise, agreement or understanding not set forth in this Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents. There are no unwritten oral agreements between such parties.
62
63
13.13 Maximum Interest. Regardless of any provision contained in any of the Loan Documents, no Lender shall be entitled to receive, collect or apply as interest on the Obligations any amount in excess of the Maximum Rate, and, in the event that a Lender ever receives, collects or applies as interest any such excess, the amount which would be excessive interest shall be deemed to be a partial prepayment of principal and treated hereunder as such; and, if the principal amount of the Obligations is paid in full, any remaining excess shall forthwith be paid to the Borrower, as applicable. In determining whether or not the interest paid or payable under any specific contingency exceeds the Maximum Rate, the Borrower and each Lender shall, to the maximum extent permitted under applicable Law: (a) characterize any nonprincipal payment as an expense, fee or premium rather than as interest; (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof; and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate and spread, in equal parts, the total amount of interest throughout the entire contemplated term of the Obligation so that the interest rate does not exceed the Maximum Rate; provided that, if the Obligations are paid and performed in full prior to the end of the full contemplated term thereof, and if the interest received for the actual period of existence thereof exceeds the Maximum Rate, the Lenders shall refund to the Borrower the amount of such excess or credit the amount of such excess against the principal amount of the Obligations.
13.14 Confidentiality. Each of the Credit Parties agrees (on behalf of itself and each of its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees and representatives) to keep confidential, in accordance with its customary procedures of handling confidential information of the same nature, any Confidential Information; provided, however, that nothing herein shall limit the disclosure of any such information (i) to the extent required by statute, rule, regulation or judicial process, (ii) to directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, agents, accountants, counsel and any other advisors of such Credit Party on a need-to-know basis; provided that such Persons are advised of the confidential nature of such information and their obligation to keep such information confidential, (iii) to bank examiners, auditors or accountants, any Governmental Authority or to any other regulatory agency or body with proper authority (including nongovernmental regulatory agencies or bodies), (iv) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (v) to a Subsidiary or Affiliate of such Credit Party on a need-to-know basis in connection with a transfer permitted by Section 13.12, provided that such Persons are advised of the confidential nature of such information and their obligation to keep such information confidential, (vi) to any assignee or participant (or prospective assignee or participant) so long as the Lender making such assignment or selling such participation shall procure that such assignee or participant (or prospective assignee or participant) first executes and delivers to the Lender an agreement for the benefit of the Borrower to the effect that it is bound by the provisions of this Section 13.14, (vii) to any credit rating agency that rates the financial condition or the claims paying ability of the Lender or the financial condition or assets of the Borrower, or (viii) with the consent of the Borrower. Nothing in the Loan Documents shall limit the disclosure of the tax treatment or tax structure of any transaction under or contemplated by any Loan Document. As used in this paragraph, the term “tax treatment” refers to the purported or claimed U.S. federal income tax treatment and the term “tax structure” refers to any fact that may be relevant to understanding the purported or claimed
64
U.S. federal income tax treatment, provided that, (A) for the avoidance of doubt, except to the extent otherwise established in published guidance by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, tax treatment and tax structure shall not include, the name of, contact information for, or any other similar identifying information regarding the Borrower or the Lenders (including the names of any employees or affiliates thereof) and (B) nothing in this paragraph shall limit the ability of the Borrower or the Lenders to make any disclosure to the Borrower’s or Lenders’ tax advisors or to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
13.15 Headings. Section headings are for convenience of reference only and shall in no way affect the interpretation of this Credit Agreement.
13.16 Survival. All representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein shall survive delivery of the Notes (if any) and the making of the Loans.
13.17 USA Patriot Act Notice. The Administrative Agent hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Patriot Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower, and other information that will allow the Administrative Agent to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Patriot Act.
13.18 Multiple Counterparts; Facsimile Execution. This Credit Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement, and any of the parties hereto may execute this Credit Agreement by signing any such counterpart. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent or its counsel by any of the undersigned parties of a duly executed signature page shall constitute, for all purposes, the execution and delivery by such party of an original signature page with respect to this Credit Agreement.
65
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Credit Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
| BORROWER: | |
|
| |
| LEXINGTONPARK PARENT CORP. (to be renamed COWEN GROUP, INC.), as Borrower | |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Jeffrey M. Solomon |
|
| Name: Jeffrey M. Solomon |
|
| Title: President |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Christopher A. White |
|
| Name: Christopher A. White |
|
| Title: Vice President |
[Signature Page to Secured Revolving Credit Agreement - LexingtonPark Parent Corp.]
| ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT: | |
|
| |
| BAYERISCHE HYPO-UND VEREINSBANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH, as Administrative Agent | |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Name: Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Title: Director |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Rebecca Jones |
|
| Name: Rebecca Jones |
|
| Title: Vice President |
SIGNATURE PAGE- LPPC CREDIT AGREEMENT-NOVEMBER 2, 2009
| ISSUING BANK: | |
|
| |
| BAYERISCHE HYPO-UND VEREINSBANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH, as Issuing Bank | |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Name: Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Title: Director |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Rebecca Jones |
|
| Name: Rebecca Jones |
|
| Title: Vice President |
SIGNATURE PAGE- LPPC CREDIT AGREEMENT-NOVEMBER 2, 2009
| FRONTING BANK: | |
|
| |
| BAYERISCHE HYPO-UND VEREINSBANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH, as Fronting Bank | |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Name: Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Title: Director |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Rebecca Jones |
|
| Name: Rebecca Jones |
|
| Title: Vice President |
SIGNATURE PAGE- LPPC CREDIT AGREEMENT-NOVEMBER 2, 2009
| LENDER: | |
|
| |
| BAYERISCHE HYPO-UND VEREINSBANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH, as Lender | |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Name: Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Title: Director |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Rebecca Jones |
|
| Name: Rebecca Jones |
|
| Title: Vice President |
SIGNATURE PAGE- LPPC CREDIT AGREEMENT-NOVEMBER 2, 2009
| LENDER: | |
|
| |
| UNICREDIT BANK AUSTRIA AG | |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Gavin Burke |
|
| Name: Gavin Burke |
|
| Title: Managing Member |
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Name: Michael A. Imperiale |
|
| Title: Director |