Document_and_Entity_Informatio
Document and Entity Information | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Document And Entity Information | ' |
Entity Registrant Name | 'Zoom Telephonics, Inc. |
Entity Central Index Key | '0001467761 |
Document Type | '10-Q |
Document Period End Date | 30-Sep-13 |
Amendment Flag | 'false |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | '--12-31 |
Is Entity a Well-known Seasoned Issuer? | 'No |
Is Entity a Voluntary Filer? | 'No |
Is Entity's Reporting Status Current? | 'Yes |
Entity Filer Category | 'Smaller Reporting Company |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 7,982,704 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | 'Q3 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | '2013 |
Condensed_Balance_Sheets_Unaud
Condensed Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
Current assets | ' | ' |
Cash and cash equivalents | $50,795 | $195,704 |
Marketable securities | 20,000 | 44,000 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $557,259 at September 30, 2013 and $811,897 at December 31, 2012 | 1,395,758 | 1,966,334 |
Inventories | 2,548,349 | 2,630,386 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 196,793 | 261,688 |
Total current assets | 4,211,695 | 5,098,112 |
Equipment, net | 51,812 | 26,045 |
Total assets | 4,263,507 | 5,124,157 |
Current liabilities | ' | ' |
Bank debt | 292,465 | 910,807 |
Accounts payable | 1,059,649 | 931,607 |
Accrued expenses | 297,081 | 379,841 |
Total current liabilities | 1,649,195 | 2,222,255 |
Total liabilities | 1,649,195 | 2,222,255 |
Stockholders' equity | ' | ' |
Common stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized - 25,000,000 shares; issued - 7,982,704 shares at September 30, 2013 and 6,973,704 shares at December 31, 2012 | 79,827 | 69,737 |
Additional paid-in capital | 34,172,186 | 33,904,003 |
Accumulated deficit | -31,707,119 | -31,170,788 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 69,418 | 98,950 |
Total stockholders' equity | 2,614,312 | 2,901,902 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $4,263,507 | $5,124,157 |
Condensed_Balance_Sheets_Unaud1
Condensed Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
Assets | ' | ' |
Accounts receivable allowances | $557,259 | $811,897 |
Stockholders Equity | ' | ' |
Common stock, par value | $0.01 | $0.01 |
Common stock, authorized | 25,000,000 | 25,000,000 |
Common stock, issued | 7,982,704 | 6,973,704 |
Condensed_Statement_of_Operati
Condensed Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net sales | $2,547,028 | $3,434,693 | $8,363,646 | $11,243,415 |
Cost of goods sold | 1,907,052 | 2,575,397 | 5,985,468 | 8,475,112 |
Gross profit | 639,976 | 859,296 | 2,378,178 | 2,768,303 |
Operating expenses: | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Selling | 334,756 | 431,587 | 1,157,515 | 1,458,609 |
General and administrative | 313,723 | 294,710 | 1,007,603 | 908,457 |
Research and development | 225,820 | 266,783 | 697,938 | 848,788 |
Total | 874,299 | 993,080 | 2,863,056 | 3,215,854 |
Operating profit (loss) | -234,323 | -133,784 | -484,878 | -447,551 |
Other income (expense): | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Interest income | 7 | 13 | 33 | 94 |
Other, net | -16,625 | -20,003 | -48,751 | -29,588 |
Total other income (expense), net | -16,618 | -19,990 | -48,718 | -29,494 |
Income (loss) before income taxes | -250,941 | -153,774 | -533,596 | -477,045 |
Income taxes (benefit) | 1,207 | 795 | 2,734 | 2,652 |
Net income (loss) | -252,148 | -154,569 | -536,330 | -479,697 |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 2,527 | 7,079 | -5,532 | 12,085 |
Unrealized gain (loss) for the period | -12,800 | -12,800 | -24,000 | -11,880 |
Net comprehensive income (loss) | ($262,421) | ($160,290) | ($565,862) | ($479,492) |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share | ($0.03) | ($0.02) | ($0.07) | ($0.07) |
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares: | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Basic and diluted | 7,517,012 | 6,973,704 | 7,155,472 | 6,973,704 |
Condensed_Statements_of_Cash_F
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (USD $) | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | |
Operating activities: | ' | ' |
Net income (loss) | ($536,330) | ($479,697) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ' | ' |
Depreciation and amortization | 7,464 | 4,218 |
Stock based compensation | 29,595 | 34,107 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ' | ' |
Accounts receivable | 567,372 | -470,802 |
Inventories | 82,037 | -418,941 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 63,178 | 16,613 |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 43,265 | 67,456 |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 256,581 | -1,247,046 |
Investing activities: | ' | ' |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | -33,232 | -14,846 |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | -33,232 | -14,846 |
Financing activities: | ' | ' |
Funds from bank debt | ' | 796,000 |
Net funds (to) from bank credit lines | -618,343 | ' |
Proceeds from stock rights offering( net of issuance costs) | 248,678 | ' |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | -369,665 | 796,000 |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 1,407 | -152 |
Net change in cash | -144,909 | -466,044 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 195,704 | 644,365 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 50,795 | 178,321 |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | ' | ' |
Cash paid during the period for: Interest | 51,610 | 28,028 |
Cash paid during the period for: Income taxes | $2,734 | $2,035 |
1_Summary_of_Significant_Accou
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Notes to Financial Statements | ' |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | ' |
The accompanying financial statements are unaudited. However, the condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2012 was derived from audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements include all adjustments to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. The adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. | |
The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year. The Company has evaluated subsequent events from September 30, 2013 through the date of this filing and determined that there are no such events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements. | |
The condensed financial statements of Zoom Telephonics, Inc. (“the Company”) presented herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2012 included in the Company's 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
2_Liquidity
2. Liquidity | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Notes to Financial Statements | ' |
Liquidity | ' |
Zoom’s cash and cash equivalents balance on September 30, 2013 was $51 thousand, down $145 thousand from December 31, 2012, as a $619 thousand decrease in bank debt and a net loss of $536 thousand were partially offset by Zoom’s $570 thousand decrease in net accounts receivable and $249 thousand in funds from the rights offering. | |
On September 30, 2013 the Company had working capital of $2.6 million including $51 thousand in cash and cash equivalents. On December 31, 2012 we had working capital of $2.9 million including $196 thousand in cash and cash equivalents. Our current ratio at September 30, 2013 was 2.6 compared to 2.3 at December 31, 2012. | |
To conserve cash and manage our liquidity, we have implemented cost-cutting initiatives including the reduction of employee headcount and overhead costs. On September 30, 2013 we had a headcount of 27 compared to 32 as of September 30, 2012. We plan to continue to assess our cost structure as it relates to our revenues and cash position, and we may make further reductions if the actions are deemed appropriate. | |
On April 10, 2012 Zoom entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with Silicon Valley Bank (the “Loan Agreement”). This Loan Agreement was filed with the SEC in an 8-K dated April 13, 2012. The Loan Agreement provided for up to $1 million of revolving credit, subject to a borrowing base formula and other terms and conditions as specified in the Loan Agreement. The Loan Agreement had a one year term which was set to expire April 9, 2013. Borrowings were secured by all of Zoom’s assets including Zoom’s intellectual property. Zoom terminated this loan with payment in full on December 19, 2012 in connection with a financing agreement with Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. | |
On December 18, 2012, Zoom entered into a Financing Agreement with Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. (the “Financing Agreement”). This Financing Agreement was filed with the SEC in an 8-K dated December 21, 2012. The Financing Agreement provides for up to $1.75 million of revolving credit, subject to a borrowing base formula and other terms and conditions as specified in the Financing Agreement. The Financing Agreement has a two year term. Borrowings are secured by all of Zoom’s assets including Zoom’s intellectual property. The Financing Agreement contains several covenants, including a requirement that our tangible net worth and working capital each be not less than $2,500,000. | |
The Company is continuing to develop new products and to take other measures to increase sales. Increasing sales typically results in increased inventory and higher accounts receivable, both of which reduce cash. Zoom has two significant accounts who buy from Zoom on a consignment basis. Consigned inventory tends to result in slow payment to Zoom, since Zoom is only paid after the consigned inventory is sold by Zoom’s customer. | |
The Company has had recurring net losses and continues to experience negative cash flows from operations. Management does not believe the Company has sufficient resources to fund its normal operations over the next 12 months unless sales or gross margin improves significantly or the Company raises capital. Additional financing may not be available on terms favorable to the Company, or at all. If these funds are not available, the Company may not be able to execute its business plan or take advantage of business opportunities. The ability of the Company to obtain such additional financing and to achieve its operating goals is uncertain. In the event that the Company does not obtain additional capital or is not able to increase cash flow through the increase of sales, there is substantial doubt as to its ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. | |
3_Inventories
3. Inventories | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||
Notes to Financial Statements | ' | ||||||||
Inventories | ' | ||||||||
Inventories consist of : | September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||||||
Raw materials | $ | 628,778 | $ | 720,113 | |||||
Work in process | 134,264 | –– | |||||||
Finished goods (including $339,900 and $489,400 held by customers at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively) | 1,785,307 | 1,910,273 | |||||||
Total inventories | $ | 2,548,349 | $ | 2,630,386 | |||||
4_Contingencies
4. Contingencies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Notes to Financial Statements | ' |
Contingencies | ' |
Zoom currently has one outstanding complaint against it. On October 15, 2012, Telecomm Innovations LLC filed a complaint against Zoom Telephonics and also filed complaints against many other companies including various dial-up modem producers and many fax machine producers. The only named Zoom product in the complaint was Zoom’s Model 3095 dial-up modem, and we believe that this product has a license through Conexant for the two patents mentioned in the complaint. However, other Zoom dial-up modem products may be subject to the patents asserted in the complaint, and a small percentage of these did not use Conexant chipsets. Telecomm Innovations has recently discovered that there was a gap in the chain of title for the asserted patents and it may not have had standing at the time the complaint was filed. We expect Telecomm to dismiss the complaint and then refile the claim with a purported correction to the chain of title. |
5_Segment_and_Geographic_Infor
5. Segment and Geographic Information | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes to Financial Statements | ' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment and Geographic Information | ' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Company’s operations are classified as one reportable segment. The Company’s net sales by geographic region follow: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | Nine Months | Nine Months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | % of | September 30, | % of | September 30, | % of | September 30, | % of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | Total | 2012 | Total | 2013 | Total | 2012 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North America | $ | 2,426,296 | 95 | % | $ | 3,127,784 | 91 | % | $ | 7,761,524 | 93 | % | $ | 10,225,466 | 91 | % | |||||||||||||||||
UK | 48,714 | 2 | % | 158,872 | 5 | % | 271,518 | 3 | % | 425,681 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
All Other | 72,018 | 3 | % | 148,037 | 4 | % | 330,604 | 4 | % | 592,268 | 5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,547,028 | 100 | % | $ | 3,434,693 | 100 | % | $ | 8,363,646 | 100 | % | $ | 11,243,415 | 100 | % |
6_Customer_Concentrations
6. Customer Concentrations | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Notes to Financial Statements | ' |
Customer Concentrations | ' |
The Company sells its products primarily through high-volume retailers and distributors, Internet service providers, value-added resellers, PC system integrators, and original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs"). The Company supports its major accounts in their efforts to offer a well-chosen selection of attractive products and to maintain appropriate inventory levels. | |
Relatively few customers have accounted for a substantial portion of the Company’s revenues. In the third quarter of 2013, three customers accounted for 68% of the Company’s total net sales. In the third quarter of 2012, three customers accounted for 64% of the Company’s total net sales. In the first nine months of 2013, three customers accounted for 67% of the Company’s total net sales. In the first nine months of 2012, three customers accounted for 65% of the Company’s total net sales. One customer accounted for 65% of net accounts receivable at September 30, 2013. | |
The Company’s customers generally do not enter into long-term agreements obligating them to purchase products. The Company may not continue to receive significant revenues from any of these or from other large customers. A reduction or delay in orders from any of the Company’s significant customers, or a delay or default in payment by any significant customer, could materially harm the Company’s business and prospects. Because of the Company’s significant customer concentration, its net sales and operating income (loss) could fluctuate significantly due to changes in political or economic conditions, or the loss, reduction of business, or less favorable terms for any of the Company's significant customers. |
7_Valuation_of_Marketable_Secu
7. Valuation of Marketable Securities | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Notes to Financial Statements | ' |
Valuation of Marketable Securities | ' |
In October 2010 Zoom Telephonics, Inc. entered into an agreement with Zoom Technologies, Inc. (Nasdaq: ZOOM) in which Zoom Telephonics transferred its rights to the zoom.com domain name and certain trademark rights in exchange for 80,000 shares of Zoom Technologies common stock. These shares had trading restrictions that ended January 18, 2012. The Company values the marketable securities at market value in the financial statements. The Company did not sell any Zoom Technologies shares in 2012 or the first nine months of 2013. The closing price of Zoom Technologies common stock decreased from $0.55 on December 31, 2012 to $0.25 on September 30, 2013. |
8_Bank_Credit_Line
8. Bank Credit Line | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Notes to Financial Statements | ' |
Bank Credit Line | ' |
On April 10, 2012 Zoom entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with Silicon Valley Bank (the “Loan Agreement”). This Loan Agreement was filed with the SEC in an 8-K dated April 13, 2012. The Loan Agreement provided for up to $1 million of revolving credit, subject to a borrowing base formula and other terms and conditions as specified in the Loan Agreement. The Loan Agreement had a one year term which was set to expire April 9, 2013. Borrowings were secured by all of Zoom’s assets including Zoom’s intellectual property. Zoom terminated this loan with payment in full on December 19, 2012 in connection with a financing agreement with Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. | |
On December 18, 2012, Zoom entered into a Financing Agreement with Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. (the “Financing Agreement”). This Financing Agreement was filed with the SEC in an 8-K dated December 21, 2012. The Financing Agreement provides for up to $1.75 million of revolving credit, subject to a borrowing base formula and other terms and conditions as specified in the Financing Agreement. The Financing Agreement has a two year term. Borrowings are secured by all of Zoom’s assets including Zoom’s intellectual property. The Financing Agreement contains several covenants, including a requirement that our tangible net worth and working capital each be not less than $2,500,000. | |
On September 30, 2013 Zoom was in compliance with the covenants of the Financing Agreement with Rosenthal & Rosenthal, Inc. | |
9_Stockholders_Equity
9. Stockholder's Equity | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Equity [Abstract] | ' |
9. Stockholder's Equity | ' |
In June 2013, the Company distributed subscription rights to purchase shares of common stock at $0.28 per share. As a result of the offering, the Company received gross proceeds of $282,520 through the issuance of 1,009,000 shares of its Common Stock. |
3_Inventories_Tables
3. Inventories (Tables) | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||
Inventories Tables | ' | ||||||||
Inventories consist | ' | ||||||||
Inventories consist of : | September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||||||
Raw materials | $ | 628,778 | $ | 720,113 | |||||
Work in process | 134,264 | –– | |||||||
Finished goods (including $339,900 and $489,400 held by customers at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively) | 1,785,307 | 1,910,273 | |||||||
Total inventories | $ | 2,548,349 | $ | 2,630,386 | |||||
5_Segment_and_Geographic_Infor1
5. Segment and Geographic Information (Tables) | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment And Geographic Information Tables | ' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Company's net sales by geographic region | ' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | Nine Months | Nine Months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | % of | September 30, | % of | September 30, | % of | September 30, | % of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | Total | 2012 | Total | 2013 | Total | 2012 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
North America | $ | 2,426,296 | 95 | % | $ | 3,127,784 | 91 | % | $ | 7,761,524 | 93 | % | $ | 10,225,466 | 91 | % | |||||||||||||||||
UK | 48,714 | 2 | % | 158,872 | 5 | % | 271,518 | 3 | % | 425,681 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
All Other | 72,018 | 3 | % | 148,037 | 4 | % | 330,604 | 4 | % | 592,268 | 5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,547,028 | 100 | % | $ | 3,434,693 | 100 | % | $ | 8,363,646 | 100 | % | $ | 11,243,415 | 100 | % |
3_Inventories_Details
3. Inventories (Details) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
Inventories Details | ' | ' |
Raw materials | $628,778 | $720,113 |
Work in process | 134,264 | ' |
Finished goods (including $339,900 and $489,400 held by customers at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively) | 1,785,307 | 1,910,273 |
Total inventories | $2,548,349 | $2,630,386 |
3_Inventories_Details_Narrativ
3. Inventories (Details Narrative) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
Inventories Details | ' | ' |
Finished goods held by customer | $339,900 | $489,400 |
5_Segment_and_Geographic_Infor2
5. Segment and Geographic Information (Details) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | |
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net sales, amount | $2,547,028 | $3,434,693 | $8,363,646 | $11,243,415 |
Net sales, % of total | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
NorthAmericaMember | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net sales, amount | 2,426,296 | 3,127,784 | 7,761,524 | 10,225,466 |
Net sales, % of total | 95.00% | 91.00% | 93.00% | 91.00% |
United Kingdom [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net sales, amount | 48,714 | 158,872 | 271,518 | 425,681 |
Net sales, % of total | 2.00% | 5.00% | 3.00% | 4.00% |
All Other [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net sales, amount | $72,018 | $148,037 | $330,604 | $592,268 |
Net sales, % of total | 3.00% | 4.00% | 4.00% | 5.00% |
6_Customer_Concentrations_Deta
6. Customer Concentrations (Details Narrative) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | |
Three Customers | Three Customers | |||
Major customer, % of sales | 68.00% | 64.00% | 67.00% | 65.00% |