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SC 13D Filing
Pampa Energía (PAM) SC 13DPetrobras Argentina S.A.
Filed: 5 Aug 16, 12:00am
Exhibit 2
US$140,000,000
CREDIT AGREEMENT
among
PAMPA ENERGÍA S.A.
as Borrower,
YPF S.A.
as Lender
Dated as of May 13, 2016
INDEX | ||
Article or | ||
Section | Item | Page No. |
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS | 1 | |
Section 1.01. | General Definitions | 1 |
Section 1.02. | Other Defined Terms | 10 |
Section 1.03. | Interpretations | 11 |
Section 1.04. | Business Day Adjustment | 11 |
ARTICLE II USE OF PROCEEDS | 12 | |
Section 2.01. | Use of Proceeds | 12 |
ARTICLE III THE LOANs | 12 | |
Section 3.01. | Amount of Loan | 12 |
Section 3.02. | Disbursement | 12 |
Section 3.03. | Repayment | 12 |
Section 3.04. | Mandatory Prepayments | 12 |
Section 3.05. | Payments and computations | 13 |
Section 3.06. | Notices | 14 |
Section 3.07. | Payment in Dollars | 14 |
Section 3.08. | Taxes | 15 |
Section 3.09. | Interest Rate | 16 |
Section 3.10. | Interest on Late Payments | 16 |
Section 3.11. | Notes | 16 |
ARTICLE IV Representations and Warranties | 16 | |
Section 4.01. | Representations and warranties | 16 |
Section 4.02. | Acknowledgment | 20 |
ARTICLE V CONDITIONS PRECEDENT | 20 |
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Section 5.01. | Conditions of the Disbursement | 20 |
Section 5.02. | Saving Rights | 21 |
ARTICLE VI COVENANTS | 21 | |
Section 6.01. | Affirmative Covenants | 21 |
Section 6.02. | Negative Covenants | 23 |
Section 6.03. | Duration of Covenants | 25 |
ARTICLE VII EVENTS OF DEFAULT | 25 | |
Section 7.01. | General Acceleration Provision upon Events of Default | 25 |
Section 7.02. | Survival of Events of Defaults | 28 |
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS | 28 | |
Section 8.01. | Notices | 28 |
Section 8.02. | Evidence of Authority | 28 |
Section 8.03. | Duration; Survival | 28 |
Section 8.04. | Governing law and Dispute Resolution | 28 |
Section 8.05. | Successors and Assigns | 29 |
Section 8.06 | Amendments | 30 |
Section 8.07 | Severability | 30 |
Section 8.08 | Counterparts | 30 |
Section 8.09 | Entire Agreement | 30 |
Section 8.10 | Captions | 30 |
ANNEXES
Annex 1 – Notice Information
-ii-
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A – Form of Disbursement Request
Exhibit B – Form of Note
Exhibit C – Form of Stock Pledge Agreement
-iii-
CREDIT AGREEMENT
This Credit Agreement, dated as of May 13, 2016, among Pampa Energía S.A., a company organized and existing as a corporation (sociedad anónima) under the Laws of the Republic of Argentina (the “Borrower”) and YPF S.A., a company organized and existing as a corporation (sociedad anónima) under the Laws of the Republic of Argentina (the “Lender”).
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested the Lender to make the Loans to the Borrower so that the Borrower may finance the Acquisition; and
WHEREAS, the Lender is prepared to make such Loans on and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agree as follows:
Wherever used in this Agreement, Annexes, Exhibits or Schedules, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms have the following meanings:
“Account” means the bank account of the Lender to be informed in writing to the Borrower at least two Business Days prior to the relevant payment hereunder.
“Acquisition” means the transactions between the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and Petrobras International Braspetro B.V., for the purchase of the capital stock of Petrobras Participaciones S.L.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any Person directly or indirectly controlling (including all directors and officers of such entity), controlled by or under common control with, such Person (for purposes of this definition, “control” means the power to direct the management or policies of an entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of shares or other securities, by contract or otherwise).
“Argentina” means the Republic of Argentina.
“Argentine Public Debt Instruments” means sovereign securities issued by Argentina or any other Argentine public foreign debt instruments denominated in Dollars.
“Asset Sale” means any sale, lease or sub-lease (as lessor or sublessor), sale and leaseback transaction, assignment, conveyance, exclusive license (as licensor or sublicensor), transfer or other disposition to, or any exchange of property with, any Person (other than the Borrower or the Lender and any of their Subsidiaries), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of all or any part of any Purchased Entity’s businesses, assets or properties of any kind, whether real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or intangible (including equity interests), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, leased or licensed, other than a sale of assets contemporaneously with and for purposes of consummating the Acquisition.
“Assignment Agreement” means the agreement that regulates the assignment of the YPF Participation between PESA and the Lender, and any amendment thereof.
“Borrower’s Account” means the Borrower’s bank account opened in the United States of America or in other jurisdiction outside of Argentina, where the Lender shall disburse the Loans.
“Business Day” means (i) for all purposes other than those specified in clause (ii), a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, when banks are open for business in the City of New York, United States of America and the City of Buenos Aires, Argentina; and (ii) with respect to all notices and determinations in connection with, and payments of principal and interest on, the Loans, any Banking Day or NY Banking Day (in each case, as set forth in the definition of “LIBOR”), as the context may require.
“CAMMESA” means Compañía Administradora del Mercado Mayorista Eléctrico Sociedad Anónima (CAMMESA), a corporation (sociedad anónima) duly incorporated under the laws of Argentina.
“Cash" means money, currency or a credit balance in any demand or Deposit Account.
"Cash Equivalents" means:
(a) Dollars, Pesos, Euro, any other official currency of the members of the European Union or money in other currencies received or acquired in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(b) U.S. government obligations or certificates representing an ownership interest in U.S. government obligations, or securities issued directly and fully guaranteed or insured by any member of the European Union, or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of such member is pledged in support of those securities or other sovereign debt obligations (other than those of Argentina) rated "A" or higher or such similar equivalent or higher rating by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization as contemplated in Rule 436 under the Securities Act, in each case with maturities not exceeding one year from the date of acquisition);
(c) Argentine government obligations (including those of the Central Bank) or certificates representing an ownership interest in Argentine government obligations (including those of the Central Bank) with maturities not exceeding one year from the date of acquisition;
(d) (i) demand deposits, (ii) time deposits and certificates of deposit with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, (iii) bankers' acceptance with maturities not exceeding one year from the date of acquisition, and (iv) overnight bank deposits, in each case with financial institution organized or licensed under the Argentine law 21,526;
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(f) (i) demand deposits, (ii) time deposits and certificates of deposit with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, (iii) bankers' acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year from the date of acquisition and (iv) overnight bank deposits, in each case with any bank or trust company organized or licensed under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or under the laws of any member state of the European Union;
(g) commercial paper rated "A-2" or higher or such similar equivalent or higher rating by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization as contemplated in Rule 436 under the Securities Act and maturing within six months after the date of acquisition;
(h) repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the type described in clauses (b) above entered into with a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in (g) above or securities dealers of recognized national standing in the United States; and
(i) money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which consist of investments of the type described in clauses (a) through (f) above.
“Central Bank” means the Central Bank of Argentina (Banco Central de la República Argentina).
“Change of Control” shall mean any circumstance under which any Person, individually or collectively, has the power (whether by ownership of the capital stock of the Borrower, contract or otherwise) to control the Borrower’s management or its policies.
“Closing Date” means the date on which the Acquisition is closed.
“Colpa and Caranda Contracts” means the operational agreements entered into on May 2, 2007 by and between Petrobras Energía S.A. Sucursal Bolívia and Yacimientos Petrolíferos Fiscales Bolivianos (YPFB).
“Commitment” means each, or any, of the Total Commitment, Tranche A Commitment and the Tranche B Commitment.
“Concession Aguada de la Arena” means the exploration permit granted by Decree No 1321/94 of the Province of Neuquén and the production concession granted by DA No 407/97 of the Province of Neuquén and formalized by public deed No 13 dated February 16, 2015, over the Area Aguada de la Arena.
“Concession Río Neuquén” means the production concession overt Area Río Neuquén originally granted by Law No 24,145 and extended through Provincial Decree No 2204/08 of the Province of Neuquén and for the Renegotiation Accord of the Province of Río Negro dated December 14, 2014 , and included all the eventual extensions of terms and renewals.
“Consolidated EBITDA” means (without duplication), for any period, net income minus interest gains on assets, plus interest losses on liabilities, plus depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangible assets, plus income tax, plus deferred income tax, each determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with IFRS.
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“Consolidated Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (x) the aggregate outstanding Net Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with IFRS are made available hereunder, to (y) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which financial statements prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with IFRS are made available hereunder.
“Contingent Obligation” means, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness, dividends or other distributions on stock or capital interests, or other payment obligations (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person (including as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in (such as, for example, the obligations of a general partner with respect to the primary obligations of a general partnership) or other relationship with the primary obligor), whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any Property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (x) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (y) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase Property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term Contingent Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith.
“Default” means any event which, upon the giving of notice, lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“Deposit Account” means a demand, time, savings, passbook or like account with a bank, savings and loan association, credit union or like organization, other than an account evidenced by a negotiable certificate of deposit.
“Derivative Obligations” means any obligations under any Interest Rate Protection Agreement or Other Hedging Agreements.
“Disbursement Date” means the Tranche A Disbursement Date, the Tranche B Disbursement Date or the Total Commitment Disbursement Date, as applicable.
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“Disbursement” means the transfer by the Lender to the Borrower of the amounts that correspond to the Total Commitment, Tranche A Loans or the Tranche B Loans pursuant to Section 3.02.
“Disqualified Capital Stock” means that portion of any capital stock which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the sole option of the holder thereof.
“Dollars” and the sign “US$” mean the lawful currency of the United States of America.
“EASA Notes” means (i) the 2016 Discount Notes (ISIN P3629RADO, 285025AD4 and 285025AC6) and (ii) the Par 17 Notes (ISIN USP3629RAB44) issued by Electricidad Argentina S.A.
“Environmental Law” means any federal, state or local governmental Law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction or decree relating to human health, pollution or protection of the environment or the treatment, storage, disposal, release, threatened release or handling of hazardous materials, and all local Laws and regulations related to environmental matters and any specific agreements entered into with any competent authorities that include commitments related to environmental matters.
“Estatutos” means the constituent documents (estatutos sociales) of the Borrower as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.
“Exchange Rate” means, for any day, the purchaser exchange rate for Dollars quoted by the Banco de la Nación Argentina for such day, or, if on such day such rates are not quoted, at the last day on which such rates were offered preceding such day.
“Fiscal Year” means the accounting year of the Borrower commencing each year on January 1 and ending on the following December 31, or such other accounting period of the Borrower as the Borrower may, with the consent of the Lender, from time to time designate as the accounting year of the Borrower.
“Full Pledge” means the pledge to be created over the shares representing 49% of PEPASA’s capital stock under the Stock Pledge Agreement in order for the Borrower to request the disbursement of (i) the Loan for the Total Commitment, or (ii) the Tranche B Loan. The Full Pledge shall terminate on the date that the YPF Participation is transferred in accordance with the Assignment Agreement.
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any agency, department or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.
“IFRS” means the International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board.
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“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (i) any liability of such Person (a) for borrowed money, or (b) evidenced by a bond, note, debenture or similar instrument issued in connection with the acquisition of any businesses, properties or assets of any kind (other than a trade payable or a current liability arising in the ordinary course of business), or (c) for the payment of money relating to any obligations under any capital lease of real or personal property which has been recorded as a Capitalized Lease Obligation pursuant to IFRS; (ii) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services, all conditional sale obligations and all obligations under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable and other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business); (iii) all letters of credit, banker’s acceptances or similar credit transactions, including reimbursement obligations in respect thereof; (iv) all Disqualified Capital Stock issued by such Person (the amount of Indebtedness therefrom deemed to equal any involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends); (v) all obligations due and payable under Derivative Obligations of such Person; (vi) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any property of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person and (vii) guarantees and other Contingent Obligations of such Person in respect of Indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above. For purposes of determining any particular amount of Indebtedness under this definition, guarantees of (or obligation with respect to letters of credit supporting) Indebtedness otherwise included in the determination of such amount shall not also be included. For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness shall not include any obligations not specified above, including trade payables, accrued expenses and deferred tax credits incurred by any Person in accordance with customary practices and in the ordinary course of business.
“Interest Payment Date” means the last day of each Interest Period.
“Interest Period” means (a) with respect to the Total Commitment hereunder, the period commencing on the Total Commitment Disbursement Date and ending of the day three months thereafter and, thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest Period and ending on the day three months thereafter (b) with respect to the Tranche A Loan hereunder, initially, the period commencing on the Tranche A Disbursement Date and ending on the day three months thereafter and, thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest Period and ending on the day three months thereafter; and (c) with respect to the Tranche B Loan, if any, hereunder, the period commencing on the Tranche B Disbursement Date and ending on the last day of the then-current Interest Period pursuant to clause (b) above and, thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest Period and ending on the day three months thereafter; provided, however, that (i) if an Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and (ii) in no case shall any Interest Period end after the Maturity Date.
“Interest Rate Protection Agreement” means any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest collar agreement, interest rate hedging agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement.
“Interest Rate” shall mean an annual rate of 5%.
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“Law” means any common or customary law, constitutional law, statute, regulation, resolution, rule, ordinance having the effect of law or any legally binding communiqué, enactment, judgment, order, code, decree, directive, requirement or other governmental restriction and any form or decision of, or determination by, or interpretation of any of the foregoing by any Governmental Authority.
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, collateral assignment, escrow or margin account or other similar security arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), contractual preference, contractual priority or other security agreement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including (i) the interest of a seller under any conditional sale, (ii) the interest of a party retaining title under any other title retention agreement, (iii) any financing or similar statement or notice or any other similar recording or notice statute, and (iv) any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
“Loan Documents” means this Agreement, each Note and any other agreement, instrument or document executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Borrower in connection with the foregoing.
“Loans” means the loan to be granted hereunder by the Lender in an amount not exceeding the Total Commitment.
“Local Currency” means legal tender in Argentina, which, as of the date hereof, is Argentine Pesos.
“Material Adverse Change” means any event by which any Governmental Authority disposes or notifies the seizure, reversion, revocation, nationalization, expropriation or declaration of public utility of the YPF Participation.
“Material Adverse Effect” means any change, circumstance, effect, event or fact that constitutes or causes, or that could reasonably be expected to constitute or cause, a material and adverse effect on (a) the condition (financial or otherwise), operations, performance, business or properties of the Borrower; (b) the ability of the Borrower to repay any Loan or the ability of the Borrower to perform its other material payment obligations under the Loan Documents; or (c) the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document.
“Maturity Date” means the later of (i) 18 months after the disbursement the Total Commitment Loan, or (ii) 18 months after the disbursement the Tranche B Loan, provided, however, that if the Tranche A Loan has been disbursed and the Tranche B Loan is not disbursed due to a breach by Borrower of its obligations hereunder, the maturity date for the Tranche A Loan shall be 18 months after the disbursement thereof.
“Measurement Date” means March 31st, June 30th, September 30th and December 31st of each year.
“Net Asset Sale Proceeds” means with respect to any Asset Sale, the aggregate amount of all cash payments received by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with such sale of assets, net of (i) the amount of any reasonable cash cost of sale, assignment or other disposition, including brokerage expenses, consultant fees and commissions paid by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Sale, (ii) taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof, and (iii) any amount required to be paid or prepaid on Indebtedness secured by the assets subject to such Asset Sale.
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“Net Indebtedness” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on any date, without duplication, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness minus (i) Indebtedness in respect of Derivative Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes, (ii) Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that is junior and subordinate in right of payment as to principal, interest and all other amounts due hereunder, (iii) Regulatory Indebtedness; (iv) Indebtedness under bonds, notes or similar instruments repurchased or held by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, and (v) Indebtedness for an aggregate principal amount not exceeding US$10,000,000, plus (vi) Cash and Cash Equivalents.
“Other Hedging Agreements” means any foreign exchange contracts, currency swap agreements, commodity agreements or other similar arrangements, or arrangements designed to protect against fluctuations in currency values or commodity prices.
“Partial Pledge” means the pledge to be created over the shares representing 9.8% of PEPASA’s capital stock in order for the Borrower to request the disbursement of the Tranche A Loan. The Partial Pledge shall terminate on the date that the Assets are transferred under the Assignment Agreement.
“Participation Aguada de la Arena” means, subject to any amendment or specification set forth in the Assignment Agreement, 100% of (i) all the rights and obligations under Concession Aguada de la Arena; (ii) all the rights and obligations under the Existing JOAs; (iii) all the rights over the hydrocarbons to be drilled from Concession Aguada de la Arena; (iv) all the offices, buildings, oil storage, wells, pipelines, installations, equipments and/or surface machinery or underground machinery, platforms, equipments and other assets of any kind affected to the production of Concession Aguada de la Arena; (v) all the credits, receivables, deposits, insurance, collateral rights, indemnifications, surety and rights and obligations over claims related to the production of Concession Aguada de la Arena; (vi) all the studies of soil, agreements, whatever kind, production and marketing records, records of wells, perforations, production data, seismic studies, geological studies, geophysics studies and any other engineering information, as well as all books, records, data base, files, maps and account records related to the Concession Aguada de la Arena and production operations of the Concession Aguada de la Arena, directly; (vii) all the rights, preferences, benefits and/or authorizations granted by any Authority or Applicable Law related to Concession Aguada de la Arena; and (viii) all other assets, whatever their nature, affected and/or attributable to Concession Aguada de la Arena.
“Participation Río Neuquén” means, subject to any amendment or specification set forth in the Assignment Agreement, 100% of (i) all the rights and obligations under Concession Río Neuquén; (ii) all the rights and obligations under the Existing JOAs; (iii) all the rights over the hydrocarbons to be drilled from Concession Río Neuquén; (iv) all the offices, buildings, oil storage, wells, pipelines, installations, equipments and/or surface machinery or underground machinery, platforms, equipments and other assets of any kind affected to the production of Río Neuquén; (v) all the credits, receivables, deposits, insurance, collateral rights, indemnifications, surety and rights and obligations over claims related to the production of Concession Río Neuquén; (vi) all the studies of soil, agreements, whatever kind, production and marketing records, records of wells, perforations, production data, seismic studies, geological studies, geophysics studies and any other engineering information, as well as all books, records, data base, files, maps and account records related to the Concession Río Neuquén and production operations of the Concession Río Neuquén, directly; (vii) all the rights, preferences, benefits and/or authorizations granted by any Authority or Applicable Law related to Concession Río Neuquén; and (viii) all other assets, whatever their nature, affected and/or attributable to Concession Río Neuquén.
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“PEPASA” means Petrolera Pampa S.A.
“Person” means any individual, entity, corporation, company, voluntary association, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or Governmental Authority.
“PESA” means Petrobras Argentina S.A.
“Property” means any right or interest in or to any asset, revenue, property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.
“Purchased Entity” means any Person acquired by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the Acquisition.
“Regulatory Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness with CAMMESA in connection with any financial agreement with CAMMESA and/or any other Governmental Authority in charge of the electricity market regulation in Argentina, including, without limitation, the Secretaría de Energía and/or the Ente Nacional de Regulador de la Electricidad, whether secured or unsecured.
“Stock Pledge Agreement” means the stock pledge agreement to be entered into by and between the Borrower and the Lender in respect of the Full Pledge or the Partial Pledge, as applicable, substantially in the form of Annex I, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person at any date, any corporation, limited or general partnership, limited liability company, trust, association or other entity (i) the accounts of which would be fully consolidated with those of such person in such person’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with IFRS or (ii) of which more than 50% of (A) the outstanding capital stock having (in the absence of contingencies) ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors of such entity, as of such date, (B) the interest in the capital or profits of such partnership or limited liability company or (C) the beneficial interest in such trust or estate is, at the time of determination, owned or controlled directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, by such person. Unless the context otherwise clearly indicates, references herein to a “Subsidiary” refer to a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
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“Taxes” means any present and future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, duties, fees and withholdings and any charges of a similar nature (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) that are imposed by any Governmental Authority or taxing authority.
“Total Commitment Disbursement Date” means the closing date of the Acquisition (which may occur up to one year after signing the purchase agreement in respect of the Acquisition) or, at the option of the Borrower, five Business Days prior to such closing date.
“Total Commitment” means the obligation of the Lender to make a Loan ofUS$140,000,000, in one disbursement or through the disbursement of the Tranche A Loan and the Tranche B Loan.
“Tranche A Commitment” means the obligation of the Lender to make a Tranche A Loan to the Borrower on the Tranche A Disbursement Date pursuant to Section 3.01 in a principal amount of US$28,000,000.
“Tranche A Disbursement Date” means the date on which the purchase agreement for the Acquisition is executed.
“Tranche A Loan” means the Loan to be made in Dollars by the Lender for up to the amount of the Tranche A Commitment.
“Tranche B Commitment” means the obligation of the Lender to make a Tranche B Loan to the Borrower on the Tranche B Disbursement Date pursuant to Section 3.01 in a principal amount of US$112,000,000.
“Tranche B Disbursement Date” means the Closing Date or, at the option of the Borrower, five Business Days prior to the Closing Date.
“Tranche B Loan” means the Loan to be made in Dollars by the Lender for up to the amount of the Tranche B Commitment.
“YPF Participation” means jointly the YPF Participation over Area Aguada de la Arena and the YPF Participation over Area Río Neuquén, as provided in the Assignment Agreement.
“YPF Participation over Area Aguada de la Arena” means the 80% of the Participation Aguada de la Arena”
“YPF Participation over Area Río Neuquén” means the 33.33% of the Participation Río Neuquén.
Each of the following terms is defined in the Section set for opposite such term:
Term | Section | |
“Borrower” | Preamble | |
“Currency Restriction Event” | Section 3.05(c) | |
“Currency Restriction Grace Period” | Section 3.05(c) | |
“Disbursement Request” | Section 3.02 | |
“Excess” | Section 3.07(a) | |
“Events of Default” | Section 7.01 | |
“First Refusal Date” | Section 3.04(b) | |
“Foreign Currency Restriction Date” | Section 3.05(c) | |
“Lender” | Preamble | |
“Material Debt” | Section 7.01(i) | |
“Money Laundering Laws” | Section 4.01(l) | |
“Non-Consummation Date” | Section 3.04(b) | |
“Non-Execution Date” | Section 3.04(b) | |
“Note” | Section 3.11 | |
“Other Applicable Taxes” | Section 3.08(b) | |
“Project Financing Subsidiary” | Section 6.02(a)(xiii) |
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For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or unless the context otherwise requires, (i) the terms defined in this Agreement include the plural as well as the singular and vice versa; (ii) words importing gender include all genders; (iii) any reference to an Article, Section, Annex, Schedule or Exhibit refers to an Article of, Section of, or Annex, Schedule or Exhibit to, this Agreement; (iv) any reference to “this Agreement” refers to this Agreement, including all Annexes, Schedules and Exhibits hereto, and the words herein, hereof, hereto and hereunder and words of similar import refer to this Agreement and its Annexes, Schedules and Exhibits as a whole and not to any particular Section, Annex, Schedule, Exhibit or any other subdivision; (v) any reference to treaties, statutes and related regulations shall include any amendments of the same and any successor treaties, statutes and regulations; (vi) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein); (vii) any definition of or reference to a Person acting in a particular capacity shall include its successors or permitted assigns in such capacity; and (viii) references to the time of day shall be to Buenos Aires time, unless otherwise specified herein.
Where the day on or by which a payment is due to be made is not a Business Day, that payment shall be made on or by the next succeeding Business Day unless that next succeeding Business Day falls after the Total Commitment Maturity Date or Tranche A Maturity Date or Tranche B Maturity Date, as applicable, in which case that payment shall be made on or by the immediately preceding Business Day;provided that if the day on or by which a payment is due to be made is a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the relevant calendar month (i.e., February 29th in a year which is not a leap year), that payment shall be made on or by the last Business Day of such calendar month. Any reference toa “month” means a period starting on one day in a calendar month and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the next calendar month.
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The proceeds of the Loans hereunder will be used to finance directly or indirectly the Acquisition by the Borrower;providedthat the Lender shall not have any responsibility in connection with the use of any of such proceeds.
The Lender agrees, on and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to make available, at Borrower´s option: (a) a Loan in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Total Commitment on the Total Commitment Disbursement Date; or, (b)(i) one Tranche A Loan to the Borrower on the Tranche A Disbursement Date, in a principal amount equal to the Tranche A Commitment; and (ii) one Tranche B Loan to the Borrower on the Tranche B Disbursement Date, in a principal amount up to but not exceeding such Tranche B Commitment. Any amount of the Loan borrowed and subsequently repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.
The Borrower shall repay to the Lender the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans on the Maturity Date.
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Each Disbursement Request shall be effective only if received by the Lender not later than 11:00 a.m. ( New York time) on the date, in the case of any Disbursement, three Business Days prior to the proposed date thereof (unless a shorter period is agreed solely in the case of the Tranche A Loan between the Lender and the Borrower). Each Disbursement Request shall specify the relevant tranche, the account information, the amount to be borrowed and the relevant Disbursement Date.
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(a) The Borrower shall, except as required by applicable Law, pay or cause to be paid all Taxes, if any, now or at any time hereafter levied or imposed, on or in connection with the payment of any and all amounts due under the Loan Documents (other than the income tax and gross income tax applicable to the Lender), and all payments of principal, interest and other amounts due under the Loan Documents shall be made without deduction for or on account of any Taxes unless required by applicable law;provided,however, that in the event the Borrower is required by applicable Law to withhold any tax, the Borrower will promptly, and in any event within 45 days, provide to the Lender with such documentation, including official tax receipts (or substitutes therefore acceptable to the Lender) in connection with the payment of such taxes.
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Without limiting the remedies available to the Lender under this Agreement or otherwise, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law, if the Borrower fails to make
on its due date as specified in this Agreement (whether at stated maturity or otherwise) or, if not so specified, as notified by the Lender to the Borrower, the Borrower shall pay, in respect of the amount of such payment due and unpaid, interest at the rate of two percentper annum plus the Interest Rate in effect from time to time from the date any such payment became due until the date of actual payment (both before and after judgment). Such interest shall be payable on demand, or if not demanded, on each Interest Payment Date after such failure.
The Borrower’s obligation to repay the Loans shall be evidenced by promissory notes of the Borrower written in Spanish, substantially in the form of Exhibit B (each, a “Note”), payable to the order of the Lender. Each Note shall be in principal amount of the Lender’s Loans, shall be dated the relevant Disbursement Date, shall bear interest from its date until maturity on the principal balance from time to time outstanding thereunder, and shall be payable at the rates and in the manner provided herein. In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and such Note, the terms of this Agreement shall prevail. The Lender shall only be entitled to assign the Note to PESA or its Affiliates on the Maturity Date or upon occurrence of a Default under Section 7.01(f) or (g) that has not been cured as provided therein.
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The Borrower represents and warrants as follows:
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The Borrower acknowledges that it has made the representations and warranties referred to in Section 4.01 with the intention of inducing the Lender to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans on each Disbursement Date and that the Lender has entered into this Agreement and each other Loan Document on the basis of, and in full reliance on, each of such representations.
The obligation of the Lender to make each Disbursement shall be subject to the conditions precedent that the Lender shall have received the following documents or the following conditions shall have occurred, or shall occur concurrently with the relevant Disbursement Date as indicated below or have been satisfied or waived, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender:
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The acceptance of the benefits of each Disbursement hereunder shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower to the Lender that all the conditions specified in Article V that are applicable to such Disbursement Date are satisfied as of that time.
No course of dealing or waiver by the Lender in connection with any condition of any Disbursement under this Agreement shall impair any right, power or remedy of the Lender with respect to any other condition of any Disbursement, or be construed to be a waiver thereof.
The Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lender that so long as any Commitment or Loan is outstanding and until payment in full of all amounts payable by the Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, it shall:
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The Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that so long as any Loan is outstanding and until payment in full of all amounts payable by the Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, subject to Section 6.03, it shall not:
(i) any Liens in existence on the date hereof (other than the Stock Pledge Agreement);
(ii) any Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims or other statutory Lien, in each case relating to amounts that are not yet payable or that are being contested in good faith and for which any reserves required by IFRS have been established;
(iii) any Lien on any Property securing Indebtedness incurred or assumed solely for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of acquisition, construction, development or improvement of such Property, provided that (i) such Lien attaches to such Property concurrently with or within 120 days after the acquisition or the completion of the construction, development or improvement thereof and (ii) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness incurred by any Liens is otherwise permitted hereunder and does not exceed the cost of the asset or property acquired, constructed, developed or improve;
(iv) any Lien on any Property securing Indebtedness existing thereon at the time of acquisition of such property and not created in connection with such acquisition;
(v) any Lien on any Property securing Indebtedness owned by a corporation or other Person, which Lien exists at the time of the acquisition of such corporation or other Person by the Borrower or PEPASA and which Lien is not created in connection with such acquisition;
(vi) any landlord’s, workmen’s, carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Liens in connection with any Indebtedness for borrowedmoney) that are not overdue for a period of more than 30 days or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
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(vii) Liens incurred or deposits made in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security benefits or obligations or other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(viii) Liens securing any notes issued under an indenture or the Borrower or PEPASA’s other securities for the purposes of defeasance thereof in accordance with the terms thereof or any indenture under which such other securities have been issued;
(ix) leases or subleases granted to others, easements, rights of way, servitudes or zoning or building restrictions and other minor encumbrances on real Property and irregularities in the title to such Property which do not in the aggregate materially impair the use or value of such Property or risk the loss or forfeiture of title thereto;
(x) judgment Liens, the judgments underlying which do not give rise to a Default or an Event of Default, and for which any reserves required by IFRS have been established and with respect to which any appropriate legal proceedings have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment and have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;
(xi) Liens incurred or deposits made to secure the performance of tenders, bids, trades, contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds, advance payment bonds, purchase, construction or sales contracts and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(xii) any Lien on cash, cash equivalents or marketable securities created to secure Derivative Obligations of the Borrower or PEPASA;
(xiii) any Lien securing any project financing or any guarantee thereof by any direct or indirect parent of PEPASA that is the primary obligor in respect of such project financing (the “Project Financing Subsidiary”); provided that such Lien does not apply to any Property of the Borrower other than the Property of the applicable Project Financing Subsidiary related to the relevant project and equity interests in the applicable Project Financing Subsidiary, which holds no significant assets other than those related to the relevant project or in any direct or indirect parent thereof;
(xiv) any Lien created by the Borrower to secure the Borrower’s obligations under the acquisition financing of PESA;
(xv) any Lien on any Property securing an extension, renewal or refunding of Indebtedness secured by a Lien referred to in clauses (i), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (xii) (xiii) or (xiv) above, provided that (x) such new Lien is limited to the Property which was subject to the prior Lien immediately before such extension, renewal or refunding and (y) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured by the prior Lien immediately before such extension, renewal or refunding is not increased; and
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(xvi) any other Lien on the Borrower’s Properties or those of PEPASA, provided that, on the date of creation or assumption of such Lien, the Indebtedness secured thereby, together with all the Borrower’s and PEPASA’s other Indebtedness secured by any Lien in reliance on this clause (xvi), has an aggregate outstanding amount no greater than 10% of the Borrower’s total consolidated assets (as set forth, for any date of determination, on the Borrower’s most recent consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS and filed with the Comisión Nacional de Valores,provided however, that during the period between closing of the Acquisition and the date on which the Borrower is obliged to file a consolidated financial statement that includes PESA, any computation made in accordance with this clause shall be made on a pro forma basis including the most recent consolidated financial statement of PESA);
The covenants set forth in Section 6.01 and Section 6.02 shall be effective until the date on which the YPF Participation is transferred in accordance with the Assignment Agreement. After that date, the Borrower shall not be obliged to comply with such covenants.
If one or more of the events specified in this Section (“Events of Default”) shall have occurred and be continuing, (x) the Lender, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Commitments to be terminated forthwith, whereupon the Commitments shall forthwith terminate and/or (y) the Lender, by notice to the Borrower, declare the principal of and all accrued interest on the Loans or any part of any of them (together with any other amounts accrued or payable under this Agreement) to be, and the same shall thereupon become, immediately due and payable (anything in this Agreement to thecontrary notwithstanding), without any further notice and without any presentment, demand or protest of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower:
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Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, if an Event of Default under Section 7.01(f) or (h) shall occur, the principal of, and all accrued interest on, the Loans (together with any other amounts accrued or payable under this Agreement) shall thereupon become immediately due and payable without any presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower.
No course of dealing and no delay in exercising, or omission to exercise, any right, power or remedy accruing to the Lender upon any default under this Agreement, or any other agreement, shall impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiverthereof or an acquiescence therein; nor shall the action of the Lender in respect of any such default, or any acquiescence by it therein, affect or impair any right, power or remedy of the Lender in respect of any other default.
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Following the transfer of the YPF Participation under the Assignment Agreement, the occurrence of any of the events described in Section 7.01 paragraphs (c), (d), (e), (h), (i), (j), (m) and (n) shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default hereunder.
Any notices, requests, instructions, approvals, consents, directions and other communications to be given or made under this Agreement (including any modifications of, or waivers, requests or consents under, this Agreement) shall be in writing delivered, if to the Borrower or the Lender, to its address specified on Annex 2 hereto, or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Lender and the Borrower. Such notice, request or other communication shall be effective upon receipt.
The Borrower shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Lender evidence, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender, of the authority of the person or persons who will, on behalf of the Borrower, sign the request and certifications provided for in this Agreement, or take any other action or execute any other document required or permitted to be taken or executed by the Borrower under this Agreement, and the authenticated specimen signature of each such person.
This Agreement shall continue in force until all amounts payable under the Loan Documents shall have been fully paid in accordance with the provisions hereof and thereof. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, all indemnities set forth herein, including those contained in Sections 3.09 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the making and repayment of all amounts under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of Argentina;
(b) | All disputes arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled under the Rules of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce by arbitrators appointed in accordance with such Rules. |
(c) | The number of arbitrators shall be three (3). |
(d) | Each Party shall nominate in the Request for Arbitration and the Answer (as applicable) one (1) arbitrator. The two (2) arbitrators so nominated by the Parties shall within thirty (30) days of the appointment of the second (2nd) arbitrator agree upon a third (3rd) arbitrator who shall act as Chairman of theTribunal (failing such agreement, the third (3rd) arbitrator shall be appointed by the President of the International Chamber of Commerce). |
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(e) | The seat of the arbitration shall be Buenos Aires, Argentina. |
(f) | The language of the arbitration shall be Spanish. |
(g) | The law of the arbitration agreement shall be the laws of Argentina. |
(h) | Nothing in this Agreement shall limit the right of a Party to seek, and each Party shall have the right to seek, interim, injunctive or other equitable relief, in support of and before any final arbitral award is delivered in accordance with this section 8.04, in the commercial courts sitting in Buenos Aires (however, no such relief may be sought or other proceedings commenced in any other court or before any other judicial authority). For this purpose: |
(i) each of the Parties agrees to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of, and venue in the commercial courts sitting in Buenos Aires;
(ii) each of the Parties agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive;
(iii) each of the Parties irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Argentine Law, the defence of any inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court; and
(iv) each Party irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Argentine Law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in this Section 8.04(h).
(i) The Parties agree that once an arbitral award is delivered in accordance with this Section 8.04, the relevant Party shall be entitled to enforce said award in any applicable jurisdiction.
None of the Parties may assign any right or obligation hereunder or under the Loan Documents without the prior written consent of the other Party, unless such assignment is made by the Lender to PESA on the Maturity Date or upon occurrence of a Default under 7.01(f) or (g) that has not been cured.
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Any provision of this Agreement may be modified or supplemented only by an instrument signed by the Borrower and the Lender, and any provision of this Agreement may be waived by the Lender.
In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any Law, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes any prior agreements among the parties with respect to such subject matter.
The table of contents and captions and section headings appearing herein are included solely for convenience of reference and are not intended to affect the interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.
PAMPA ENERGÍA S.A. | YPF S.A. | |
By: /s/ Horacio Turri | By: /s/ Pablo Vera Pinto | |
Name: Horacio Turri | Name: Pablo Vera Pinto | |
Title: Attorney-in-Fact | Title: Attorney-in-Fact |
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