Derivative financial instruments and Short positions | Forward Contracts and Others" in the amounts of R$ 2,623,106
Summary by Category
Summary by Category
Trading 2022 2021 2020
Notional
Curve Value Fair Value Notional
(1) Curve Value Fair Value Notional
(1) Curve Value Fair Value
Swap 779,023,280 (3,682,261) 2,603,217 837,762,019 (1,804,744) (897,350) 398,925,842 (3,076,947) (3,597,969)
Assets 393,351,898 11,857,946 13,815,247 418,137,448 13,162,674 7,641,355 278,752,387 6,249,519 14,729,642
CDI (Interbank Deposit Rates) 85,498,232 3,624,970 5,069,441 66,837,268 318,541 (778,177) 41,316,315 326,586 3,010,880
Fixed Interest Rate - Real 186,961,127 772,985 4,902,157 231,741,021 9,269,271 6,412,471 54,159,848 4,013,563 9,607,342
Indexed to Price and Interest Rates 182,645 22,536 14,225 2,089,110 - (234,488) 5,124,411 - -
Foreign Currency 116,577,474 1,292,203 4,764,609 91,837,446 799,550 2,003,728 178,076,136 959,322 1,039,529
Others 4,132,420 145,252 (935,185) 25,632,603 2,775,313 237,822 75,676 950,048 1,071,891
Liabilities 385,671,382 (15,540,207) (11,212,030) 419,624,571 (14,967,418) (8,538,705) 120,173,455 (9,326,465) (18,327,611)
CDI (Interbank Deposit Rates) 79,217,799 (4,057,095) (4,363,542) 321,402,883 (4,171,481) (12,327,484) 33,239,801 (6,911,748) (13,693,733)
Fixed Interest Rate - Real 210,472,552 (8,512,023) (4,347,433) 48,874,762 (6,760,576) 2,467,425 45,088,689 (2,183,507) (2,772,479)
Indexed to Price and Interest Rates 626,129 (166,138) (87,692) 22,827,336 - (728,677) 33,026,692 - (450,958)
Foreign Currency 91,303,383 (2,804,302) (3,494,263) 887,129 (28,407) 2,287,852 6,636,885 (25) 153,695
Others 4,051,519 (649) 1,080,900 25,632,461 (4,006,955) (237,822) 2,181,388 (231,186) (1,564,135)
Options 1,150,540,616 (877,100) (475,243) 1,130,172,099 (595,345) (870,355) 2,043,286,085 (282,110) 47,624
Purchased Position 600,275,162 2,243,354 1,419,279 564,829,758 1,240,879 1,385,889 1,006,266,897 1,869,806 4,974,618
Call Option - US Dollar 10,629,479 440,097 214,722 9,898,179 271,464 382,237 1,188,387 47,898 39,202
Put Option - US Dollar 4,474,015 122,896 124,163 4,094,316 140,280 187,123 1,948,673 79,019 109,075
Call Option - Other 94,414,288 674,574 577,487 31,248,540 459,995 510,977 134,761,947 558,794 1,093,583
Interbank Market 92,324,275 608,913 555,707 28,499,055 444,446 495,214 101,421,659 557,167 556,039
Others (2) 2,090,013 65,661 21,780 2,749,485 15,549 15,763 33,340,288 1,627 537,544
Put Option - Other 490,757,380 1,005,787 502,907 519,588,723 369,140 305,553 868,367,889 1,184,095 3,732,758
Interbank Market 490,535,950 980,433 480,682 519,588,723 369,140 305,553 864,852,555 1,183,630 3,729,297
Others (2) 221,430 25,354 22,225 - - - 3,515,334 464 3,461
Sold Position 550,265,454 (3,120,454) (1,894,522) 565,342,341 (1,836,224) (2,256,244) 1,037,019,188 (2,151,915) (4,926,994)
Call Option - US Dollar 6,763,742 (292,212) (165,919) 4,111,016 (170,553) (152,348) 1,537,670 (70,201) 699,243
Put Option - US Dollar 8,885,700 (409,758) (508,584) 4,017,161 (348,715) (287,825) 2,315,919 (137,061) (192,335)
Call Option - Other 42,840,737 (1,590,130) (821,508) 33,383,234 (719,460) (872,335) 130,919,394 (588,023) (453,919)
Interbank Market 33,377,728 (575,451) (349,710) 31,730,928 (713,773) (858,586) 120,156,285 (566,813) (464,405)
Others (2) 9,463,009 (1,014,679) (471,798) 1,652,305 (5,687) (13,749) 10,763,109 (21,210) 10,486
Put Option - Other 491,775,275 (828,354) (398,511) 523,830,930 (597,497) (943,736) 902,246,206 (1,356,630) (4,979,984)
Interbank Market 491,596,383 (804,467) (378,608) 523,830,930 (597,497) (943,736) 869,328,317 (1,350,314) (4,597,427)
Others (2) 178,892 (23,887) (19,903) - - - 32,917,888 (6,316) (382,557)
Futures Contracts 278,348,786 - - 287,984,278 - - 270,258,566 - -
Purchased Position 254,505,429 - - 148,237,279 - - 110,275,866 - -
Exchange Coupon (DDI) 77,727,137 - - 85,931,389 - - 12,438,695 - -
Interest Rates (DI1 and DIA) 148,713,860 - - 28,491,764 - - 97,837,171 - -
Foreign Currency 27,444,003 - - 33,797,350 - - - - -
Indexes (3) 482,394 - - 16,776 - - - - -
Others 138,035 - - - - - - - -
Sold Position 23,843,357 - - 139,746,999 - - 159,982,699 - -
Exchange Coupon (DDI) 17,259,936 - - 60,606,204 - - 73,114,014 - -
Interest Rates (DI1 and DIA) 3,337,596 - - 53,267,620 - - 67,958,767 - -
Foreign Currency 1,327,928 - - 25,678,296 - - 18,653,658 - -
Indexes (3) 1,787,973 - - 194,879 - - 256,261 - -
Treasury Bonds/Notes 129,924 - - - - - - - -
Forward Contracts and Others 152,669,932 1,394,796 1,148,525 167,611,313 2,836,843 (1,711,353) 165,663,806 2,693,759 441,028
Purchased Commitment 93,143,116 2,292,188 6,741,298 93,097,212 5,345,415 12,112,679 96,309,648 1,370,654 6,543,254
Currencies 72,849,455 1,938,956 6,426,685 83,752,185 2,738,485 8,501,934 87,254,202 1,370,654 5,026,566
Others 20,293,661 353,232 314,613 9,345,027 2,606,930 3,610,745 9,055,447 - 1,516,688
Sold Commitment 59,526,816 (897,392) (5,592,773) 74,514,101 (2,508,572) (13,824,032) 69,354,158 1,323,105 (6,102,227)
Currencies 53,574,925 (847,425) (6,490,282) 71,611,500 (1,141,826) (11,932,009) 64,986,757 1,323,328 (4,846,929)
Others 5,951,891 (49,967) 897,509 2,902,602 (1,366,746) (1,892,023) 4,367,401 (223) (1,255,298)
(1) Nominal value of updated contracts.
(2) Includes index options, primarily options involving US Treasury, stocks and stock indices.
(3) Includes Bovespa and S&P indices. a.2)
Derivatives Financial Instruments by Counterparty
Schedule
of
Notional 2022
Related Financial
Customers Parties Institutions (1) Total
Swap 38,910,036 250,925,646 103,516,216 393,351,898
Options 69,919,242 742,316 1,079,879,058 1,150,540,616
Futures Contracts 1,525,199 - 276,823,587 278,348,786
Forward Contracts and Others 61,719,539 72,055,923 18,894,470 152,669,932
(1) Includes trades with B3 S.A. and other securities and commodities exchanges.
Notional 2021 2020
Related Financial
Customers Parties Institutions (1) Total Total
Swap 152,650,125 233,667,783 31,819,540 418,137,448 278,752,387
Options 1,127,446,708 1,641,361 1,084,030 1,130,172,099 2,043,286,085
Futures Contracts 287,984,278 - - 287,984,278 270,258,566
Forward Contracts and Others 70,457,399 96,857,222 296,692 167,611,313 163,040,700
(1) Includes trades with B3 S.A. and other securities and commodities exchanges. a.3) Derivatives Financial Instruments by Maturity
Schedule of Derivatives Financial Instruments by Maturity
Notional 2022
Up to From 3 to Over
3 Months 12 Months 12 Months Total
Swap 45,216,039 55,756,566 292,379,293 393,351,898
Options 632,690,834 392,814,885 125,034,897 1,150,540,616
Futures Contracts 199,359,807 22,626,385 56,362,594 278,348,786
Forward Contracts and Others 76,955,710 44,449,708 31,264,514 152,669,932
Notional 2021 2020
Up to From 3 to Over
3 Months 12 Months 12 Months Total Total
Swap 30,501,795 99,817,727 287,817,926 418,137,448 278,752,387
Options 749,406,698 128,500,299 252,265,102 1,130,172,099 2,043,286,084
Futures Contracts 167,320,563 45,239,639 75,424,076 287,984,278 270,258,566
Forward Contracts and Others 72,761,669 67,060,436 27,789,208 167,611,313 163,040,700 a.4) Derivatives by Market Trading
Schedule of Derivatives by Market Trading
Notional Stock Exchange (1) Over the Counter 2022
Total
Swap 45,837,011 347,514,887 393,351,898
Options 1,076,649,948 73,890,668 1,150,540,616
Futures Contracts 278,348,786 - 278,348,786
Forward Contracts and Others 6,790,867 145,879,065 152,669,932
(1) Includes trades with B3 S.A.
Notional Stock Exchange (1) Over the Counter 2021 2020
Total Total
Swap 111,418,682 306,718,767 418,137,448 278,752,387
Options 1,094,484,434 35,687,665 1,130,172,099 2,043,286,084
Futures Contracts 287,984,278 - 287,984,278 270,258,566
Forward Contracts and Others 7,108,898 160,502,415 167,611,313 163,040,700
(1) Includes trades with B3 S.A. a.5) Information on Credit Derivatives Banco Santander uses credit derivatives with the objectives of
performing counterparty risk management and meeting its customers' demands, performing protection purchase and sale transactions through
credit default swaps and total return swaps, primarily related to Brazilian sovereign risk securities. Total Return Swaps Credit derivatives are where the exchange of the return of the
reference obligation occurs through a cash flow and where, in the event of a credit event, the protection buyer is usually entitled to
receive from the protection seller the equivalent of the difference between the and the fair value (market value) of the reference obligation
on the settlement date of the contract. Credit Default Swaps They are credit derivatives where, in the event of a credit event,
the protection buyer is entitled to receive from the protection seller the equivalent to the difference between the face value of the
CDS contract and the fair value (market value) of the reference obligation on the settlement date of the contract. In return, the seller
receives a fee for the sale of the protection. Below, the composition of the Credit Derivatives portfolio shown
by its reference value and effect on the calculation of Required Shareholders' Equity (PLE).
Schedule
of calculation of Required Stockholders' Equity
2022 2021 2020
Nominal
Value Nominal
Value Nominal
Value Nominal
Value Nominal
Value Nominal
Value
Retained
Risk Transferred
Risk - Retained
Risk Transferred
Risk - Retained
Risk Transferred
Risk -
Total
Rate of Return Swap Credit
Swap Total
Rate of Return Swap Credit
Swap Total
Rate of Return Swap Credit
Swap
Credit
Swaps 3,725,358 7,831,108 3,984,392 - 3,483,628 519,670
Total 3,725,358 7,831,108 3,984,392 - 3,483,628 519,670 During the period, there was no occurrence of a credit
event related to triggering events provided for in the contracts.
Schedule of credit event related to triggering events
2022 2021 2020
Maximum Potential for Future Payments - Gross Over 12 Months Total Over 12 Months Total Over 12 Months Total
Per Instrument
CDS 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298
Total 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298
Per Risk Classification
Below Investment Grade 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298
Total 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298
Per Reference Entity
Brazilian Government 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298
Total 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298 a.6) Hedge Accounting There are three types of hedge accounting: Fair Value Hedge,
Cash Flow Hedge and Foreing Currency Investments Hedge. The derivatives used as hedging instruments are represented as
follows: a.6.I ) Fair Value Hedge Banco Santander’s fair value hedging strategy consists
of hedging the exposure to changes in fair value related to recognized assets and liabilities. The fair value strategy adopted by management segregates transactions
by risk factor (e.g. Real/Dollar foreign exchange risk, fixed Reais interest rate risk, Dollar foreign exchange coupon risk, inflation
risk, interest rate risk, etc.). The transactions generate exposures that are consolidated by risk factor and compared with internal pre-established
limits. In order to hedge the changes of fair value in receivables and
interest payments, Santander uses interest rate Swap contracts related to pre-fixed (pre define interest rate at inception) assets and
liabilities. Banco Santander applies fair value hedge as follows: •
Designates Foreign Currency + Coupon versus %CDI and Pre - Real
Interest Rate or contracts dollar futures (DOL, DDI/DI) as derivatives instruments in Hedge Accounting structures, with foreign currency
loan operations being the object of such transactions. • The Bank has an active loan portfolio originated in Dollars at a fixed rate
at Santander EFC, whose operations are registered in Euros. As a way of managing this mismatch, the Bank designates Foreign Currency swap
Floating Euro versus Fixed Dollar as market risk hedge of the corresponding credits. • The Bank has a pre-fixed interest rate risk generated by government securities
(NTN-F and LTN) in the Financial Assets portfolio measured through Other Comprehensive Income. To manage this mismatch, the entity contracts
DI futures on the Stock Exchange and designates them as a derivative instrument in a hedge accounting framework. • The Bank has a risk to the IPCA (Broad pricing to consumers
index) generated by debentures in the portfolio of securities available for sale. To manage this mismatch, it contracts IPCA (DAP) futures
on the Stock Exchange and designates them as a derivative instrument in a Hedge Accounting structure. In order to assess the effectiveness and measure the ineffectiveness of the strategies,
the institution complies with international accounting standard IAS 39, which requires that the effectiveness test be performed at the
beginning (prospective test) of the hedge structure and be repeated periodically (prospective and retrospective tests) in order to demonstrate
that the hedge ratio remains effective. To assess the effectiveness and measure the ineffectiveness of the strategies, the
Bank follows IAS 39, which requires that the effectiveness test be performed at the beginning (prospective test) of the hedge structure,
and repeated periodically (prospective and retrospective test) to demonstrate that the hedge relationship remains effective. a) Prospective test: a.1) The initial prospective test (at inception): a.2) The prospective periodic test: b) Retrospective test: In fair value hedges, gains or losses, both on hedge instruments and on hedged items
(attributable to the type of risk being protected) are recognized directly in the consolidated income statement.
Schedule
of Attributable to the type of risk being hedged
2022 2021 2020
Hedge Structure Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective
Fair Value Hedge
Brazilian Treasury Bonds (LTN, NTN-F) - - 3,756,394 - (2,183,841) -
Trade Finance Off (189) - 728 - (5,092) -
Total (189) - 3,757,122 - (2,188,933) -
Schedule
of
12/31/2022
Hedge
Hedge Instruments Objects
Curve Adjustment to Accounting Curve Adjustment to Accounting
Strategies Value Market Value Value Value Market Value Value
Swap Contracts 437,702 48,140 485,842 461,499 (24,687) 436,812
Credit Operations Hedge 437,702 48,140 485,842 461,499 (24,687) 436,812
Hedge of Securities - - - - - -
Future Contracts 75,057,601 3,862,299 78,919,900 75,953,237 1,729,350 77,682,587
Credit Operations Hedge 11,451,502 686,249 12,137,751 10,529,915 3,067,594 13,597,509
Hedge of Securities 3,971,751 - 3,971,751 3,787,939 (609,013) 3,178,926
Funding Hedge 59,634,348 3,176,050 62,810,398 61,635,383 (729,231) 60,906,152
12/31/2021
Hedge
Hedge Instruments Objects
Curve Adjustment to Accounting Curve Adjustment to Accounting
Strategies Value Market Value Value Value Market Value Value
Swap Contracts 84,767 (2,204) 82,563 84,937 3,175 88,112
Credit Operations Hedge 84,767 (2,204) 82,563 84,937 3,175 88,112
Future Contracts 41,437,967 (7,913) 41,430,054 46,351,128 (2,031,108) 44,320,021
Credit Operations Hedge 2,850,589 (14,439) 2,836,150 2,738,830 15,685 2,754,515
Hedge of Securities 38,587,378 6,527 38,593,904 43,612,299 (2,046,793) 41,565,506
12/31/2020
Hedge
Hedge Instruments Objects
Curve Adjustment to Accounting Curve Adjustment to Accounting
Strategies Value Market Value Value Value Market Value Value
Future Contracts 46,649,331 - 46,649,331 42,529,036 2,802,690 45,331,727
Hedge of Securities 46,649,331 - 46,649,331 42,529,036 2,802,690 45,331,727
(*) The Bank has market risk hedging strategies, the objects of which are assets in its portfolio, which is why we demonstrate the liability
position of the respective instruments. For structures whose instruments are futures, we show the calculated daily adjustment balance,
recorded in a memorandum account. a.6.II) Cash Flow Hedge The Bank's cash flow hedge strategies consist of hedging
exposure to changes in cash flows, interest payments and exchange rate exposure, which are attributable to changes in interest rates on
recognized assets and liabilities and changes exchange rates for unrecognized assets and liabilities. The Bank applies the cash flow hedge as follows: • Contracts fixed dollar-indexed asset swaps and
liabilities in foreign currency and designates them as a hedging instrument in a Cash Flow Hedge structure, with the object of loan operations
in foreign currency negotiated with third parties through offshore agencies and debt securities foreign currency held to maturity. • It contracts Dollar futures or DDI + DI futures
(Synthetic Dollar Futures) and designates them as a protection instrument in a Cash Flow Hedge structure, having as object item the Bank's
credit portfolio in Dollars and Promissory Notes in securities portfolio available for sale. • The Bank has a portfolio of assets indexed to
the Euro and traded at Offshore agencies. In the transaction, the value of the asset in Euro will be converted to Dollar at the exchange
contract rate for entering the transaction. As of the conversion, the principal amount of the transaction, already expressed in dollars,
will be corrected by a floating or pre-fixed rate. The assets will be hedged with Swap Cross Currency, in order to transfer the risk
in Euro to LIBOR + Coupon. To assess the effectiveness and measure the ineffectiveness
of these strategies, Banco Santander follows IAS 39, which indicates that the effectiveness test must be carried out in the design/start
of the hedge structure (prospective test) and repeated periodically (prospective and retrospective test) for demonstrate that the expectation
of the hedge relationship remains effective (between 80 and 125%). In this hedge strategy, the effectiveness tests (prospective/retrospective)
are conducted by comparing two proxies, one for the hedged object and the other for the instrument. The hedge object proxy is a “conceptual” swap, where
the passive “tip” simulates the part of the Stable Portion to be protected and the active pre-fixed “tip” is identical
to the set of futures designated as a hedge, being consistent with market rates practiced on the day the hedge is designated. The hedge
instrument proxy is a “conceptual” swap, where the active “tip” is made up of the number of futures contracts
designated as hedging, and the passive pre-fixed “tip” is the rate negotiated in the acquisition of these contracts. The proxy
is stable throughout the strategy since the contracts are maintained until maturity. Any ineffectiveness is recognized in the income statement in
the line Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net). a) Prospective Test: a.1) Periodic Prospective Test: a.2) Initial Prospective Test: b) Retrospective test The Ineffective portion is measured using the prospective hedge
test and if identified recognized in the income statement in the line Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net). Effectiveness should be between 80% and 125%. In cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the variation
in the value of the hedge instrument is temporarily recognized in equity under the caption “Other comprehensive income - cash flow
hedges” (Note 25) until the anticipated transactions occur, when this portion is recognized in the consolidated income statement,
except if the anticipated transactions result in the recognition of non-financial assets or liabilities, this portion will be included
in the cost of the financial asset or liability. The non-effective portion of the variation in the value of foreign exchange hedge derivatives
is recognized directly in the consolidated income statement. And the ineffective portion of the gains and losses on cash flow hedge instruments
in an operation abroad is recognized directly in “Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net)” in the consolidated
statements of income.
Schedule of Hedge
Structure - Cash Flow
2022 2021 2020
Hedge Structure Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective
Cash Flow Hedge
Eurobonds - - - - 14,666 -
Trade Finance Off (72,624) - (236,630) - 58,088 -
Government Securities (LFT) (984,396) - (982,648) - 727,437 -
CDB (536,935) - 402,779 - - -
Total (1,593,955) - (816,500) - 800,190 -
Schedule
of
12/31/2022
Hedge Instruments Hedge Object
Curve Accounting Adjustment to Curve Market Accounting
Strategies Value Value - liability Market Value Value Value Value
Future Contracts 42,617,519 403,700 43,021,219 42,568,476 2,611,153 45,179,629
Credit Operations Hedge 14,039,535 54,882 14,094,417 12,251,307 2,647,973 14,899,280
Hedge of Securities 17,126,826 348,474 17,475,300 18,375,905 1,912,343 20,288,248
Funding Hedge 11,451,158 344 11,451,502 11,941,264 (1,949,163) 9,992,101
12/31/2021
Hedge Instruments Hedge Object
Curve Accounting Adjustment to Curve Market Accounting
Strategies Value Value - liability Market Value Value Value Value
Swap Contracts 110,932,644 (616,062) 110,316,582 128,673,067 (8,912,769) 119,760,298
Credit Operations Hedge 28,542,862 (577,845) 27,965,018 28,659,545 1,508,397 30,167,942
Hedge of Securities 71,320,781 (26) 71,320,756 89,837,000 (10,543,430) 79,293,570
Hedge of Securities 11,069,000 (38,191) 11,030,809 10,176,522 122,264 10,298,786
12/31/2020
Hedge Instruments Hedge Object
Accounting Adjustment to Market Accounting
Strategies Value - liability Market Value Value Value
Swap Contracts 1,428,053 1,428,053 1,302,666 1,302,666
Hedge of Securities 1,428,053 1,428,053 1,302,666 1,302,666
Future Contracts 19,500,234 19,500,234 23,447,934 23,447,934
Credit
Operations Hedge (1) 19,500,234 19,500,234 23,447,934 23,447,934
(*) The Bank has cash flow hedging strategies, the objects of which are assets in its portfolio, which is why we demonstrate the liability
position of the respective instruments. For structures whose instruments are futures, we show the notional balance, recorded in a memorandum
account. a.6) Derivative Financial Instruments - Margins Pledged
as Guarantee The margin given in guarantee for transactions traded at
B3 S.A. with its own and third party derivative financial instruments is composed of federal public securities.
Schedule of Composed of government securities
2022 2021 2020
Financial Treasury Bills - LFT 18,269,122 31,305,549 4,363,666
National Treasury Bills - LTN 3,291,246 3,751,223 6,155,276
National Treasury Notes - NTN 10,904,676 7,725,538 2,814,274
Total 32,465,044 42,782,310 13,333,215 b) Short Positions On December 31, 2022, the balance of short positions totaled
R$ 22,047,423 12,780,559 45,807,946" id="sjs-B4">Derivative financial instruments and Short positions The main risk factors of the derivative instruments assumed are related to exchange rates, interest rates and variable income. In managing this and other market risk factors, practices are used that include measuring and monitoring the use of limits previously defined in internal committees, the value at risk of portfolios, sensitivities to fluctuations in interest rates, exposure exchange rates, liquidity gaps, among other practices that allow for the control and monitoring of risks that may affect Banco Santander's positions in the various markets where it operates. Based on this management model, the Bank has managed, with the use of operations involving derivative instruments, to optimize the risk-benefit ratio even in highly volatile situations. The fair value of derivative financial instruments is determined using quoted market prices, when available. The fair value of swaps is determined using discounted cash flow modeling techniques, reflecting appropriate risk factors. The fair value of forward and futures contracts is also determined based on quoted market prices for exchange-traded derivatives or using methodologies similar to those described for swaps. The fair value of options is determined based on mathematical models, such as Black & Scholes, implied volatilities and the fair value of the corresponding asset. Current market prices are used to price volatilities. For derivatives that do not have prices directly disclosed by exchanges, the fair price is obtained through pricing models that use market information, inferred from published prices of more liquid assets. From these prices, yield curves and market volatilities are extracted, which serve as input data for the models. a) Trading and hedging derivatives a.1) Derivatives Recorded in the Balance Sheet and Compensation Accounts Portfolio Summary of Trading Derivative and Used as Hedge Summary of Trading Derivative and Used as Hedge 2022 2021 2020 2020 2020 Assets Original Adjustment Rectified Swap Differentials Receivable 13,815,247 7,641,355 14,729,642 - 14,729,642 Option Premiums to Exercise 1,419,279 1,385,889 4,974,618 - 4,974,618 Forward Contracts and Others 6,741,298 12,112,679 9,166,360 (2,623,106) 6,543,254 Total 21,975,824 21,139,923 28,870,620 (2,623,106) 26,247,514 Liabilities Swap Differentials Payable 11,212,030 8,538,705 18,327,611 - 18,327,611 Option Premiums Launched 1,894,522 2,256,244 4,926,994 - 4,926,994 Forward Contracts and Others 5,592,773 13,824,032 8,725,333 (2,623,106) 6,102,227 Total 18,699,325 24,618,981 31,979,938 (2,623,106) 29,356,832 In 2020, due to better liquidity conditions observed in the market for electricity sales operations for certain maturities, management reclassified contracts with maturities of up to 2 years from level 3 to level 2 (note 29) and revisited the accounting treatment in relation to electricity commercialization contracts, which no longer include the "principal" value and, therefore, only adjustments to fair value and interest calculated in these operations are now recorded in balance sheet accounts For the purposes of better comparison, the "principal" amounts of energy trading operations recorded in balance sheet accounts, on December 31, 2020, were reduced from the headings "Derivatives => Forward Contracts and Others" in the amounts of R$ 2,623,106 Summary by Category Summary by Category Trading 2022 2021 2020 Notional Curve Value Fair Value Notional (1) Curve Value Fair Value Notional (1) Curve Value Fair Value Swap 779,023,280 (3,682,261) 2,603,217 837,762,019 (1,804,744) (897,350) 398,925,842 (3,076,947) (3,597,969) Assets 393,351,898 11,857,946 13,815,247 418,137,448 13,162,674 7,641,355 278,752,387 6,249,519 14,729,642 CDI (Interbank Deposit Rates) 85,498,232 3,624,970 5,069,441 66,837,268 318,541 (778,177) 41,316,315 326,586 3,010,880 Fixed Interest Rate - Real 186,961,127 772,985 4,902,157 231,741,021 9,269,271 6,412,471 54,159,848 4,013,563 9,607,342 Indexed to Price and Interest Rates 182,645 22,536 14,225 2,089,110 - (234,488) 5,124,411 - - Foreign Currency 116,577,474 1,292,203 4,764,609 91,837,446 799,550 2,003,728 178,076,136 959,322 1,039,529 Others 4,132,420 145,252 (935,185) 25,632,603 2,775,313 237,822 75,676 950,048 1,071,891 Liabilities 385,671,382 (15,540,207) (11,212,030) 419,624,571 (14,967,418) (8,538,705) 120,173,455 (9,326,465) (18,327,611) CDI (Interbank Deposit Rates) 79,217,799 (4,057,095) (4,363,542) 321,402,883 (4,171,481) (12,327,484) 33,239,801 (6,911,748) (13,693,733) Fixed Interest Rate - Real 210,472,552 (8,512,023) (4,347,433) 48,874,762 (6,760,576) 2,467,425 45,088,689 (2,183,507) (2,772,479) Indexed to Price and Interest Rates 626,129 (166,138) (87,692) 22,827,336 - (728,677) 33,026,692 - (450,958) Foreign Currency 91,303,383 (2,804,302) (3,494,263) 887,129 (28,407) 2,287,852 6,636,885 (25) 153,695 Others 4,051,519 (649) 1,080,900 25,632,461 (4,006,955) (237,822) 2,181,388 (231,186) (1,564,135) Options 1,150,540,616 (877,100) (475,243) 1,130,172,099 (595,345) (870,355) 2,043,286,085 (282,110) 47,624 Purchased Position 600,275,162 2,243,354 1,419,279 564,829,758 1,240,879 1,385,889 1,006,266,897 1,869,806 4,974,618 Call Option - US Dollar 10,629,479 440,097 214,722 9,898,179 271,464 382,237 1,188,387 47,898 39,202 Put Option - US Dollar 4,474,015 122,896 124,163 4,094,316 140,280 187,123 1,948,673 79,019 109,075 Call Option - Other 94,414,288 674,574 577,487 31,248,540 459,995 510,977 134,761,947 558,794 1,093,583 Interbank Market 92,324,275 608,913 555,707 28,499,055 444,446 495,214 101,421,659 557,167 556,039 Others (2) 2,090,013 65,661 21,780 2,749,485 15,549 15,763 33,340,288 1,627 537,544 Put Option - Other 490,757,380 1,005,787 502,907 519,588,723 369,140 305,553 868,367,889 1,184,095 3,732,758 Interbank Market 490,535,950 980,433 480,682 519,588,723 369,140 305,553 864,852,555 1,183,630 3,729,297 Others (2) 221,430 25,354 22,225 - - - 3,515,334 464 3,461 Sold Position 550,265,454 (3,120,454) (1,894,522) 565,342,341 (1,836,224) (2,256,244) 1,037,019,188 (2,151,915) (4,926,994) Call Option - US Dollar 6,763,742 (292,212) (165,919) 4,111,016 (170,553) (152,348) 1,537,670 (70,201) 699,243 Put Option - US Dollar 8,885,700 (409,758) (508,584) 4,017,161 (348,715) (287,825) 2,315,919 (137,061) (192,335) Call Option - Other 42,840,737 (1,590,130) (821,508) 33,383,234 (719,460) (872,335) 130,919,394 (588,023) (453,919) Interbank Market 33,377,728 (575,451) (349,710) 31,730,928 (713,773) (858,586) 120,156,285 (566,813) (464,405) Others (2) 9,463,009 (1,014,679) (471,798) 1,652,305 (5,687) (13,749) 10,763,109 (21,210) 10,486 Put Option - Other 491,775,275 (828,354) (398,511) 523,830,930 (597,497) (943,736) 902,246,206 (1,356,630) (4,979,984) Interbank Market 491,596,383 (804,467) (378,608) 523,830,930 (597,497) (943,736) 869,328,317 (1,350,314) (4,597,427) Others (2) 178,892 (23,887) (19,903) - - - 32,917,888 (6,316) (382,557) Futures Contracts 278,348,786 - - 287,984,278 - - 270,258,566 - - Purchased Position 254,505,429 - - 148,237,279 - - 110,275,866 - - Exchange Coupon (DDI) 77,727,137 - - 85,931,389 - - 12,438,695 - - Interest Rates (DI1 and DIA) 148,713,860 - - 28,491,764 - - 97,837,171 - - Foreign Currency 27,444,003 - - 33,797,350 - - - - - Indexes (3) 482,394 - - 16,776 - - - - - Others 138,035 - - - - - - - - Sold Position 23,843,357 - - 139,746,999 - - 159,982,699 - - Exchange Coupon (DDI) 17,259,936 - - 60,606,204 - - 73,114,014 - - Interest Rates (DI1 and DIA) 3,337,596 - - 53,267,620 - - 67,958,767 - - Foreign Currency 1,327,928 - - 25,678,296 - - 18,653,658 - - Indexes (3) 1,787,973 - - 194,879 - - 256,261 - - Treasury Bonds/Notes 129,924 - - - - - - - - Forward Contracts and Others 152,669,932 1,394,796 1,148,525 167,611,313 2,836,843 (1,711,353) 165,663,806 2,693,759 441,028 Purchased Commitment 93,143,116 2,292,188 6,741,298 93,097,212 5,345,415 12,112,679 96,309,648 1,370,654 6,543,254 Currencies 72,849,455 1,938,956 6,426,685 83,752,185 2,738,485 8,501,934 87,254,202 1,370,654 5,026,566 Others 20,293,661 353,232 314,613 9,345,027 2,606,930 3,610,745 9,055,447 - 1,516,688 Sold Commitment 59,526,816 (897,392) (5,592,773) 74,514,101 (2,508,572) (13,824,032) 69,354,158 1,323,105 (6,102,227) Currencies 53,574,925 (847,425) (6,490,282) 71,611,500 (1,141,826) (11,932,009) 64,986,757 1,323,328 (4,846,929) Others 5,951,891 (49,967) 897,509 2,902,602 (1,366,746) (1,892,023) 4,367,401 (223) (1,255,298) (1) Nominal value of updated contracts. (2) Includes index options, primarily options involving US Treasury, stocks and stock indices. (3) Includes Bovespa and S&P indices. a.2) Derivatives Financial Instruments by Counterparty Schedule of Notional 2022 Related Financial Customers Parties Institutions (1) Total Swap 38,910,036 250,925,646 103,516,216 393,351,898 Options 69,919,242 742,316 1,079,879,058 1,150,540,616 Futures Contracts 1,525,199 - 276,823,587 278,348,786 Forward Contracts and Others 61,719,539 72,055,923 18,894,470 152,669,932 (1) Includes trades with B3 S.A. and other securities and commodities exchanges. Notional 2021 2020 Related Financial Customers Parties Institutions (1) Total Total Swap 152,650,125 233,667,783 31,819,540 418,137,448 278,752,387 Options 1,127,446,708 1,641,361 1,084,030 1,130,172,099 2,043,286,085 Futures Contracts 287,984,278 - - 287,984,278 270,258,566 Forward Contracts and Others 70,457,399 96,857,222 296,692 167,611,313 163,040,700 (1) Includes trades with B3 S.A. and other securities and commodities exchanges. a.3) Derivatives Financial Instruments by Maturity Schedule of Derivatives Financial Instruments by Maturity Notional 2022 Up to From 3 to Over 3 Months 12 Months 12 Months Total Swap 45,216,039 55,756,566 292,379,293 393,351,898 Options 632,690,834 392,814,885 125,034,897 1,150,540,616 Futures Contracts 199,359,807 22,626,385 56,362,594 278,348,786 Forward Contracts and Others 76,955,710 44,449,708 31,264,514 152,669,932 Notional 2021 2020 Up to From 3 to Over 3 Months 12 Months 12 Months Total Total Swap 30,501,795 99,817,727 287,817,926 418,137,448 278,752,387 Options 749,406,698 128,500,299 252,265,102 1,130,172,099 2,043,286,084 Futures Contracts 167,320,563 45,239,639 75,424,076 287,984,278 270,258,566 Forward Contracts and Others 72,761,669 67,060,436 27,789,208 167,611,313 163,040,700 a.4) Derivatives by Market Trading Schedule of Derivatives by Market Trading Notional Stock Exchange (1) Over the Counter 2022 Total Swap 45,837,011 347,514,887 393,351,898 Options 1,076,649,948 73,890,668 1,150,540,616 Futures Contracts 278,348,786 - 278,348,786 Forward Contracts and Others 6,790,867 145,879,065 152,669,932 (1) Includes trades with B3 S.A. Notional Stock Exchange (1) Over the Counter 2021 2020 Total Total Swap 111,418,682 306,718,767 418,137,448 278,752,387 Options 1,094,484,434 35,687,665 1,130,172,099 2,043,286,084 Futures Contracts 287,984,278 - 287,984,278 270,258,566 Forward Contracts and Others 7,108,898 160,502,415 167,611,313 163,040,700 (1) Includes trades with B3 S.A. a.5) Information on Credit Derivatives Banco Santander uses credit derivatives with the objectives of performing counterparty risk management and meeting its customers' demands, performing protection purchase and sale transactions through credit default swaps and total return swaps, primarily related to Brazilian sovereign risk securities. Total Return Swaps Credit derivatives are where the exchange of the return of the reference obligation occurs through a cash flow and where, in the event of a credit event, the protection buyer is usually entitled to receive from the protection seller the equivalent of the difference between the and the fair value (market value) of the reference obligation on the settlement date of the contract. Credit Default Swaps They are credit derivatives where, in the event of a credit event, the protection buyer is entitled to receive from the protection seller the equivalent to the difference between the face value of the CDS contract and the fair value (market value) of the reference obligation on the settlement date of the contract. In return, the seller receives a fee for the sale of the protection. Below, the composition of the Credit Derivatives portfolio shown by its reference value and effect on the calculation of Required Shareholders' Equity (PLE). Schedule of calculation of Required Stockholders' Equity 2022 2021 2020 Nominal Value Nominal Value Nominal Value Nominal Value Nominal Value Nominal Value Retained Risk Transferred Risk - Retained Risk Transferred Risk - Retained Risk Transferred Risk - Total Rate of Return Swap Credit Swap Total Rate of Return Swap Credit Swap Total Rate of Return Swap Credit Swap Credit Swaps 3,725,358 7,831,108 3,984,392 - 3,483,628 519,670 Total 3,725,358 7,831,108 3,984,392 - 3,483,628 519,670 During the period, there was no occurrence of a credit event related to triggering events provided for in the contracts. Schedule of credit event related to triggering events 2022 2021 2020 Maximum Potential for Future Payments - Gross Over 12 Months Total Over 12 Months Total Over 12 Months Total Per Instrument CDS 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298 Total 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298 Per Risk Classification Below Investment Grade 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298 Total 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298 Per Reference Entity Brazilian Government 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298 Total 11,556,466 11,556,466 3,984,392 3,984,392 4,003,298 4,003,298 a.6) Hedge Accounting There are three types of hedge accounting: Fair Value Hedge, Cash Flow Hedge and Foreing Currency Investments Hedge. The derivatives used as hedging instruments are represented as follows: a.6.I ) Fair Value Hedge Banco Santander’s fair value hedging strategy consists of hedging the exposure to changes in fair value related to recognized assets and liabilities. The fair value strategy adopted by management segregates transactions by risk factor (e.g. Real/Dollar foreign exchange risk, fixed Reais interest rate risk, Dollar foreign exchange coupon risk, inflation risk, interest rate risk, etc.). The transactions generate exposures that are consolidated by risk factor and compared with internal pre-established limits. In order to hedge the changes of fair value in receivables and interest payments, Santander uses interest rate Swap contracts related to pre-fixed (pre define interest rate at inception) assets and liabilities. Banco Santander applies fair value hedge as follows: • Designates Foreign Currency + Coupon versus %CDI and Pre - Real Interest Rate or contracts dollar futures (DOL, DDI/DI) as derivatives instruments in Hedge Accounting structures, with foreign currency loan operations being the object of such transactions. • The Bank has an active loan portfolio originated in Dollars at a fixed rate at Santander EFC, whose operations are registered in Euros. As a way of managing this mismatch, the Bank designates Foreign Currency swap Floating Euro versus Fixed Dollar as market risk hedge of the corresponding credits. • The Bank has a pre-fixed interest rate risk generated by government securities (NTN-F and LTN) in the Financial Assets portfolio measured through Other Comprehensive Income. To manage this mismatch, the entity contracts DI futures on the Stock Exchange and designates them as a derivative instrument in a hedge accounting framework. • The Bank has a risk to the IPCA (Broad pricing to consumers index) generated by debentures in the portfolio of securities available for sale. To manage this mismatch, it contracts IPCA (DAP) futures on the Stock Exchange and designates them as a derivative instrument in a Hedge Accounting structure. In order to assess the effectiveness and measure the ineffectiveness of the strategies, the institution complies with international accounting standard IAS 39, which requires that the effectiveness test be performed at the beginning (prospective test) of the hedge structure and be repeated periodically (prospective and retrospective tests) in order to demonstrate that the hedge ratio remains effective. To assess the effectiveness and measure the ineffectiveness of the strategies, the Bank follows IAS 39, which requires that the effectiveness test be performed at the beginning (prospective test) of the hedge structure, and repeated periodically (prospective and retrospective test) to demonstrate that the hedge relationship remains effective. a) Prospective test: a.1) The initial prospective test (at inception): a.2) The prospective periodic test: b) Retrospective test: In fair value hedges, gains or losses, both on hedge instruments and on hedged items (attributable to the type of risk being protected) are recognized directly in the consolidated income statement. Schedule of Attributable to the type of risk being hedged 2022 2021 2020 Hedge Structure Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Fair Value Hedge Brazilian Treasury Bonds (LTN, NTN-F) - - 3,756,394 - (2,183,841) - Trade Finance Off (189) - 728 - (5,092) - Total (189) - 3,757,122 - (2,188,933) - Schedule of 12/31/2022 Hedge Hedge Instruments Objects Curve Adjustment to Accounting Curve Adjustment to Accounting Strategies Value Market Value Value Value Market Value Value Swap Contracts 437,702 48,140 485,842 461,499 (24,687) 436,812 Credit Operations Hedge 437,702 48,140 485,842 461,499 (24,687) 436,812 Hedge of Securities - - - - - - Future Contracts 75,057,601 3,862,299 78,919,900 75,953,237 1,729,350 77,682,587 Credit Operations Hedge 11,451,502 686,249 12,137,751 10,529,915 3,067,594 13,597,509 Hedge of Securities 3,971,751 - 3,971,751 3,787,939 (609,013) 3,178,926 Funding Hedge 59,634,348 3,176,050 62,810,398 61,635,383 (729,231) 60,906,152 12/31/2021 Hedge Hedge Instruments Objects Curve Adjustment to Accounting Curve Adjustment to Accounting Strategies Value Market Value Value Value Market Value Value Swap Contracts 84,767 (2,204) 82,563 84,937 3,175 88,112 Credit Operations Hedge 84,767 (2,204) 82,563 84,937 3,175 88,112 Future Contracts 41,437,967 (7,913) 41,430,054 46,351,128 (2,031,108) 44,320,021 Credit Operations Hedge 2,850,589 (14,439) 2,836,150 2,738,830 15,685 2,754,515 Hedge of Securities 38,587,378 6,527 38,593,904 43,612,299 (2,046,793) 41,565,506 12/31/2020 Hedge Hedge Instruments Objects Curve Adjustment to Accounting Curve Adjustment to Accounting Strategies Value Market Value Value Value Market Value Value Future Contracts 46,649,331 - 46,649,331 42,529,036 2,802,690 45,331,727 Hedge of Securities 46,649,331 - 46,649,331 42,529,036 2,802,690 45,331,727 (*) The Bank has market risk hedging strategies, the objects of which are assets in its portfolio, which is why we demonstrate the liability position of the respective instruments. For structures whose instruments are futures, we show the calculated daily adjustment balance, recorded in a memorandum account. a.6.II) Cash Flow Hedge The Bank's cash flow hedge strategies consist of hedging exposure to changes in cash flows, interest payments and exchange rate exposure, which are attributable to changes in interest rates on recognized assets and liabilities and changes exchange rates for unrecognized assets and liabilities. The Bank applies the cash flow hedge as follows: • Contracts fixed dollar-indexed asset swaps and liabilities in foreign currency and designates them as a hedging instrument in a Cash Flow Hedge structure, with the object of loan operations in foreign currency negotiated with third parties through offshore agencies and debt securities foreign currency held to maturity. • It contracts Dollar futures or DDI + DI futures (Synthetic Dollar Futures) and designates them as a protection instrument in a Cash Flow Hedge structure, having as object item the Bank's credit portfolio in Dollars and Promissory Notes in securities portfolio available for sale. • The Bank has a portfolio of assets indexed to the Euro and traded at Offshore agencies. In the transaction, the value of the asset in Euro will be converted to Dollar at the exchange contract rate for entering the transaction. As of the conversion, the principal amount of the transaction, already expressed in dollars, will be corrected by a floating or pre-fixed rate. The assets will be hedged with Swap Cross Currency, in order to transfer the risk in Euro to LIBOR + Coupon. To assess the effectiveness and measure the ineffectiveness of these strategies, Banco Santander follows IAS 39, which indicates that the effectiveness test must be carried out in the design/start of the hedge structure (prospective test) and repeated periodically (prospective and retrospective test) for demonstrate that the expectation of the hedge relationship remains effective (between 80 and 125%). In this hedge strategy, the effectiveness tests (prospective/retrospective) are conducted by comparing two proxies, one for the hedged object and the other for the instrument. The hedge object proxy is a “conceptual” swap, where the passive “tip” simulates the part of the Stable Portion to be protected and the active pre-fixed “tip” is identical to the set of futures designated as a hedge, being consistent with market rates practiced on the day the hedge is designated. The hedge instrument proxy is a “conceptual” swap, where the active “tip” is made up of the number of futures contracts designated as hedging, and the passive pre-fixed “tip” is the rate negotiated in the acquisition of these contracts. The proxy is stable throughout the strategy since the contracts are maintained until maturity. Any ineffectiveness is recognized in the income statement in the line Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net). a) Prospective Test: a.1) Periodic Prospective Test: a.2) Initial Prospective Test: b) Retrospective test The Ineffective portion is measured using the prospective hedge test and if identified recognized in the income statement in the line Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net). Effectiveness should be between 80% and 125%. In cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the variation in the value of the hedge instrument is temporarily recognized in equity under the caption “Other comprehensive income - cash flow hedges” (Note 25) until the anticipated transactions occur, when this portion is recognized in the consolidated income statement, except if the anticipated transactions result in the recognition of non-financial assets or liabilities, this portion will be included in the cost of the financial asset or liability. The non-effective portion of the variation in the value of foreign exchange hedge derivatives is recognized directly in the consolidated income statement. And the ineffective portion of the gains and losses on cash flow hedge instruments in an operation abroad is recognized directly in “Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities (net)” in the consolidated statements of income. Schedule of Hedge Structure - Cash Flow 2022 2021 2020 Hedge Structure Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Effective Portion Accumulated Portion Ineffective Cash Flow Hedge Eurobonds - - - - 14,666 - Trade Finance Off (72,624) - (236,630) - 58,088 - Government Securities (LFT) (984,396) - (982,648) - 727,437 - CDB (536,935) - 402,779 - - - Total (1,593,955) - (816,500) - 800,190 - Schedule of 12/31/2022 Hedge Instruments Hedge Object Curve Accounting Adjustment to Curve Market Accounting Strategies Value Value - liability Market Value Value Value Value Future Contracts 42,617,519 403,700 43,021,219 42,568,476 2,611,153 45,179,629 Credit Operations Hedge 14,039,535 54,882 14,094,417 12,251,307 2,647,973 14,899,280 Hedge of Securities 17,126,826 348,474 17,475,300 18,375,905 1,912,343 20,288,248 Funding Hedge 11,451,158 344 11,451,502 11,941,264 (1,949,163) 9,992,101 12/31/2021 Hedge Instruments Hedge Object Curve Accounting Adjustment to Curve Market Accounting Strategies Value Value - liability Market Value Value Value Value Swap Contracts 110,932,644 (616,062) 110,316,582 128,673,067 (8,912,769) 119,760,298 Credit Operations Hedge 28,542,862 (577,845) 27,965,018 28,659,545 1,508,397 30,167,942 Hedge of Securities 71,320,781 (26) 71,320,756 89,837,000 (10,543,430) 79,293,570 Hedge of Securities 11,069,000 (38,191) 11,030,809 10,176,522 122,264 10,298,786 12/31/2020 Hedge Instruments Hedge Object Accounting Adjustment to Market Accounting Strategies Value - liability Market Value Value Value Swap Contracts 1,428,053 1,428,053 1,302,666 1,302,666 Hedge of Securities 1,428,053 1,428,053 1,302,666 1,302,666 Future Contracts 19,500,234 19,500,234 23,447,934 23,447,934 Credit Operations Hedge (1) 19,500,234 19,500,234 23,447,934 23,447,934 (*) The Bank has cash flow hedging strategies, the objects of which are assets in its portfolio, which is why we demonstrate the liability position of the respective instruments. For structures whose instruments are futures, we show the notional balance, recorded in a memorandum account. a.6) Derivative Financial Instruments - Margins Pledged as Guarantee The margin given in guarantee for transactions traded at B3 S.A. with its own and third party derivative financial instruments is composed of federal public securities. Schedule of Composed of government securities 2022 2021 2020 Financial Treasury Bills - LFT 18,269,122 31,305,549 4,363,666 National Treasury Bills - LTN 3,291,246 3,751,223 6,155,276 National Treasury Notes - NTN 10,904,676 7,725,538 2,814,274 Total 32,465,044 42,782,310 13,333,215 b) Short Positions On December 31, 2022, the balance of short positions totaled R$ 22,047,423 12,780,559 45,807,946 |