Debt and Equity Securities | Note 3 – Debt and Equity Securities Investments in debt securities, classified as available-for-sale, are as follows: (in thousands) Amortized Gross unrealized Estimated Gains Losses June 30, 2017 U.S. Treasury bonds $ 167,770 $ 1,589 $ (1,484 ) $ 167,875 Municipal bonds 1,084,377 12,939 (13,485 ) 1,083,831 Foreign government bonds 145,453 554 (1,191 ) 144,816 Governmental agency bonds 218,798 1,136 (2,816 ) 217,118 Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 2,283,883 4,306 (19,377 ) 2,268,812 U.S. corporate debt securities 711,796 12,374 (2,731 ) 721,439 Foreign corporate debt securities 241,125 4,908 (329 ) 245,704 $ 4,853,202 $ 37,806 $ (41,413 ) $ 4,849,595 December 31, 2016 U.S. Treasury bonds $ 155,441 $ 416 $ (4,466 ) $ 151,391 Municipal bonds 1,004,659 6,340 (26,666 ) 984,333 Foreign government bonds 141,887 600 (2,439 ) 140,048 Governmental agency bonds 197,343 691 (4,166 ) 193,868 Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 2,187,482 2,983 (26,792 ) 2,163,673 U.S. corporate debt securities 675,683 8,282 (5,441 ) 678,524 Foreign corporate debt securities 240,526 2,490 (1,490 ) 241,526 $ 4,603,021 $ 21,802 $ (71,460 ) $ 4,553,363 Investments in equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, are as follows: Cost Gross unrealized Estimated (in thousands) Gains Losses June 30, 2017 Preferred stocks $ 18,747 $ 126 $ (1,334 ) $ 17,539 Common stocks 376,960 34,224 (1,935 ) 409,249 $ 395,707 $ 34,350 $ (3,269 ) $ 426,788 December 31, 2016 Preferred stocks $ 18,926 $ — $ (3,344 ) $ 15,582 Common stocks 367,169 26,034 (4,700 ) 388,503 $ 386,095 $ 26,034 $ (8,044 ) $ 404,085 Sales of debt and equity securities resulted in realized gains of $16.7 million and $12.2 million, and realized losses of $1.9 million and $4.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and realized gains of $20.1 million and $13.2 million, and realized losses of $5.2 million and $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Gross unrealized losses on investments in debt and equity securities are as follows: Less than 12 months 12 months or longer Total (in thousands) Estimated Unrealized Estimated Unrealized Estimated Unrealized June 30, 2017 Debt securities: U.S. Treasury bonds $ 103,246 $ (1,455 ) $ 186 $ (29 ) $ 103,432 $ (1,484 ) Municipal bonds 417,676 (12,676 ) 21,707 (809 ) 439,383 (13,485 ) Foreign government bonds 94,332 (1,149 ) 350 (42 ) 94,682 (1,191 ) Governmental agency bonds 154,574 (2,337 ) 5,353 (479 ) 159,927 (2,816 ) Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 977,367 (11,731 ) 649,022 (7,646 ) 1,626,389 (19,377 ) U.S. corporate debt securities 160,663 (2,179 ) 15,406 (552 ) 176,069 (2,731 ) Foreign corporate debt securities 42,068 (271 ) 1,440 (58 ) 43,508 (329 ) Total debt securities 1,949,926 (31,798 ) 693,464 (9,615 ) 2,643,390 (41,413 ) Equity securities 70,904 (1,451 ) 23,259 (1,818 ) 94,163 (3,269 ) Total $ 2,020,830 $ (33,249 ) $ 716,723 $ (11,433 ) $ 2,737,553 $ (44,682 ) December 31, 2016 Debt securities: U.S. Treasury bonds $ 111,748 $ (4,466 ) $ — $ — $ 111,748 $ (4,466 ) Municipal bonds 635,531 (26,317 ) 16,485 (349 ) 652,016 (26,666 ) Foreign government bonds 63,044 (2,371 ) 324 (68 ) 63,368 (2,439 ) Governmental agency bonds 148,112 (4,166 ) — — 148,112 (4,166 ) Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 1,295,790 (19,097 ) 432,349 (7,695 ) 1,728,139 (26,792 ) U.S. corporate debt securities 193,533 (4,560 ) 24,499 (881 ) 218,032 (5,441 ) Foreign corporate debt securities 78,658 (1,150 ) 8,154 (340 ) 86,812 (1,490 ) Total debt securities 2,526,416 (62,127 ) 481,811 (9,333 ) 3,008,227 (71,460 ) Equity securities 70,261 (1,173 ) 59,019 (6,871 ) 129,280 (8,044 ) Total $ 2,596,677 $ (63,300 ) $ 540,830 $ (16,204 ) $ 3,137,507 $ (79,504 ) Investments in debt securities at June 30, 2017, by contractual maturities, are as follows: (in thousands) Due in one Due after Due after Due after Total U.S. Treasury bonds Amortized cost $ 52,472 $ 41,859 $ 29,565 $ 43,874 $ 167,770 Estimated fair value $ 52,418 $ 41,715 $ 29,570 $ 44,172 $ 167,875 Municipal bonds Amortized cost $ 58,674 $ 323,768 $ 251,017 $ 450,918 $ 1,084,377 Estimated fair value $ 58,781 $ 326,946 $ 254,934 $ 443,170 $ 1,083,831 Foreign government bonds Amortized cost $ 7,505 $ 112,018 $ 9,665 $ 16,265 $ 145,453 Estimated fair value $ 7,536 $ 111,903 $ 9,727 $ 15,650 $ 144,816 Governmental agency bonds Amortized cost $ 14,774 $ 107,546 $ 56,645 $ 39,833 $ 218,798 Estimated fair value $ 14,756 $ 106,804 $ 56,114 $ 39,444 $ 217,118 U.S. corporate debt securities Amortized cost $ 33,138 $ 295,993 $ 313,191 $ 69,474 $ 711,796 Estimated fair value $ 33,271 $ 299,004 $ 317,260 $ 71,904 $ 721,439 Foreign corporate debt securities Amortized cost $ 15,365 $ 114,751 $ 97,438 $ 13,571 $ 241,125 Estimated fair value $ 15,389 $ 115,942 $ 99,750 $ 14,623 $ 245,704 Total debt securities excluding mortgage-backed securities Amortized cost $ 181,928 $ 995,935 $ 757,521 $ 633,935 $ 2,569,319 Estimated fair value $ 182,151 $ 1,002,314 $ 767,355 $ 628,963 $ 2,580,783 Total mortgage-backed securities Amortized cost $ 2,283,883 Estimated fair value $ 2,268,812 Total debt securities Amortized cost $ 4,853,202 Estimated fair value $ 4,849,595 Mortgage-backed securities, which include contractual terms to maturity, are not categorized by contractual maturity because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with, or without, call or prepayment penalties. The composition of the investment portfolio at June 30, 2017, by credit rating, is as follows: A- or higher BBB+ to BBB- Non-Investment Grade Total (in thousands, except percentages) Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage June 30, 2017 Debt securities: U.S. Treasury bonds $ 167,875 100.0 $ — — $ — — $ 167,875 100.0 Municipal bonds 1,018,239 94.0 52,490 4.8 13,102 1.2 1,083,831 100.0 Foreign government bonds 117,374 81.1 21,793 15.0 5,649 3.9 144,816 100.0 Governmental agency bonds 217,118 100.0 — — — — 217,118 100.0 Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 2,268,812 100.0 — — — — 2,268,812 100.0 U.S. corporate debt securities 251,870 35.0 246,312 34.1 223,257 30.9 721,439 100.0 Foreign corporate debt securities 119,872 48.7 93,015 37.9 32,817 13.4 245,704 100.0 Total debt securities 4,161,160 85.8 413,610 8.5 274,825 5.7 4,849,595 100.0 Preferred stocks — — 11,544 65.8 5,995 34.2 17,539 100.0 Total $ 4,161,160 85.5 $ 425,154 8.7 $ 280,820 5.8 $ 4,867,134 100.0 As of June 30, 2017, the estimated fair value of total debt securities included $146.0 million of bank loans, of which $133.9 million was non-investment grade; $118.5 million of high yield corporate debt securities, all of which was non-investment grade; and $72.4 million of emerging market debt securities, of which $9.3 million was non-investment grade. The composition of the investment portfolio in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2017, by credit rating, is as follows: A- or higher BBB+ to BBB- Non-Investment Grade Total (in thousands, except percentages) Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage June 30, 2017 Debt securities: U.S. Treasury bonds $ 103,432 100.0 $ — — $ — — $ 103,432 100.0 Municipal bonds 410,099 93.4 24,728 5.6 4,556 1.0 439,383 100.0 Foreign government bonds 70,980 74.9 18,323 19.4 5,379 5.7 94,682 100.0 Governmental agency bonds 159,927 100.0 — — — — 159,927 100.0 Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 1,626,389 100.0 — — — — 1,626,389 100.0 U.S. corporate debt securities 61,000 34.6 71,104 40.4 43,965 25.0 176,069 100.0 Foreign corporate debt securities 22,605 52.0 16,097 37.0 4,806 11.0 43,508 100.0 Total debt securities 2,454,432 92.9 130,252 4.9 58,706 2.2 2,643,390 100.0 Preferred stocks — — 8,070 60.9 5,189 39.1 13,259 100.0 Total $ 2,454,432 92.4 $ 138,322 5.2 $ 63,895 2.4 $ 2,656,649 100.0 As of June 30, 2017, the estimated fair value of total debt securities in an unrealized loss position included $31.6 million of bank loans, of which $30.5 million was non-investment grade; $15.9 million of high yield corporate debt securities, all of which was non-investment grade; and $28.4 million of emerging market debt securities, of which $7.8 million was non-investment grade. The credit ratings in the above tables reflect published ratings obtained from Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, DBRS, Inc., Fitch Ratings, Inc. and Moody’s Investor Services, Inc. If a security was rated differently among the rating agencies, the lowest rating was selected. Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities are not rated by any of the ratings agencies; however, these securities have been included in the above table in the “A- or higher” category because the payments of principal and interest are guaranteed by the governmental agency that issued the security. |