Debt Securities | Note 4 – Debt Securities Investments in debt securities, classified as available-for-sale, are as follows: (in thousands) Amortized Allowance for credit losses Gross unrealized Estimated Gains Losses June 30, 2021 U.S. Treasury bonds $ 187,858 $ — $ 1,164 $ (1,030 ) $ 187,992 Municipal bonds 1,498,743 — 74,559 (5,064 ) 1,568,238 Foreign government bonds 225,364 — 2,930 (2,750 ) 225,544 Governmental agency bonds 279,045 — 6,005 (304 ) 284,746 Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 4,385,612 — 53,478 (15,336 ) 4,423,754 U.S. corporate debt securities 748,349 (103 ) 27,296 (1,588 ) 773,954 Foreign corporate debt securities 402,829 (2 ) 13,457 (768 ) 415,516 $ 7,727,800 $ (105 ) $ 178,889 $ (26,840 ) $ 7,879,744 December 31, 2020 U.S. Treasury bonds $ 80,172 $ — $ 778 $ (104 ) $ 80,846 Municipal bonds 1,168,425 — 80,953 (570 ) 1,248,808 Foreign government bonds 194,042 — 6,004 (516 ) 199,530 Governmental agency bonds 254,248 — 9,869 (195 ) 263,922 Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 3,401,737 — 74,549 (1,668 ) 3,474,618 U.S. corporate debt securities 637,808 (119 ) 43,505 (497 ) 680,697 Foreign corporate debt securities 384,572 (13 ) 22,078 (236 ) 406,401 $ 6,121,004 $ (132 ) $ 237,736 $ (3,786 ) $ 6,354,822 Sales of debt securities resulted in realized gains of $13.1 million and $18.2 million, realized losses of $6.8 million and $7.2 million, and proceeds of $488.6 million and $680.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. Sales of debt securities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 resulted in realized gains of $3.2 million and $9.3 million, realized losses of $1.8 million and $3.0 million, and proceeds of $285.1 million and $494.6 million, respectively. Investments in debt securities in an unrealized loss position, based on length of time, are as follows: Less than 12 months 12 months or longer Total (in thousands) Estimated fair value Unrealized losses Estimated fair value Unrealized losses Estimated fair value Unrealized losses June 30, 2021 U.S. Treasury bonds $ 79,263 $ (1,030 ) $ — $ — $ 79,263 $ (1,030 ) Municipal bonds 320,337 (5,064 ) — — 320,337 (5,064 ) Foreign government bonds 121,176 (2,750 ) — — 121,176 (2,750 ) Governmental agency bonds 12,241 (304 ) — — 12,241 (304 ) Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 1,657,179 (15,333 ) 2,517 (3 ) 1,659,696 (15,336 ) U.S. corporate debt securities 149,470 (1,416 ) 4,887 (172 ) 154,357 (1,588 ) Foreign corporate debt securities 82,370 (740 ) 2,011 (28 ) 84,381 (768 ) $ 2,422,036 $ (26,637 ) $ 9,415 $ (203 ) $ 2,431,451 $ (26,840 ) December 31, 2020 U.S. Treasury bonds $ 7,744 $ (104 ) $ — $ — $ 7,744 $ (104 ) Municipal bonds 74,045 (570 ) — — 74,045 (570 ) Foreign government bonds 67,094 (516 ) — — 67,094 (516 ) Governmental agency bonds 15,353 (195 ) — — 15,353 (195 ) Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 287,947 (1,089 ) 100,473 (579 ) 388,420 (1,668 ) U.S. corporate debt securities 42,508 (484 ) 1,357 (13 ) 43,865 (497 ) Foreign corporate debt securities 19,042 (232 ) 276 (4 ) 19,318 (236 ) $ 513,733 $ (3,190 ) $ 102,106 $ (596 ) $ 615,839 $ (3,786 ) Based on the Company’s review of its debt securities in an unrealized loss position for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded, it determined that the losses were due to non-credit factors. As such, the Company does not consider these securities to be credit impaired at June 30, 2021. Activity in the allowance for credit losses on debt securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, is summarized as follows: Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, (in thousands) 2021 2020 2021 2020 Balance at beginning of period $ (109 ) $ (7,493 ) $ (132 ) $ — Credit losses recognized during the period — — — (7,493 ) Net (increases) decreases to credit losses previously recognized (2 ) 3,460 5 3,460 Reductions for securities sold/matured 6 2,653 22 2,653 Balance at end of period $ (105 ) $ (1,380 ) $ (105 ) $ (1,380 ) Investments in debt securities at June 30, 2021, by contractual maturities, are as follows: (in thousands) Due in one year or less Due after one through five years Due after five through ten years Due after ten years Total U.S. Treasury bonds Amortized cost $ 81,689 $ 59,052 $ 26,288 $ 20,829 $ 187,858 Estimated fair value $ 81,921 $ 59,056 $ 26,619 $ 20,396 $ 187,992 Municipal bonds Amortized cost 30,583 95,786 623,363 749,011 1,498,743 Estimated fair value 30,763 100,160 651,146 786,169 1,568,238 Foreign government bonds Amortized cost 53,194 83,691 78,247 10,232 225,364 Estimated fair value 53,240 84,953 76,779 10,572 225,544 Governmental agency bonds Amortized cost 19,391 133,138 53,905 72,611 279,045 Estimated fair value 19,712 135,211 54,463 75,360 284,746 U.S. corporate debt securities Amortized cost 33,606 416,003 230,406 68,334 748,349 Estimated fair value 34,065 431,225 235,021 73,643 773,954 Foreign corporate debt securities Amortized cost 17,982 241,107 99,896 43,844 402,829 Estimated fair value 18,121 248,253 102,613 46,529 415,516 Total debt securities excluding mortgage-backed securities Amortized cost $ 236,445 $ 1,028,777 $ 1,112,105 $ 964,861 $ 3,342,188 Estimated fair value $ 237,822 $ 1,058,858 $ 1,146,641 $ 1,012,669 $ 3,455,990 Total mortgage-backed securities Amortized cost 4,385,612 Estimated fair value 4,423,754 Total debt securities Amortized cost $ 7,727,800 Estimated fair value $ 7,879,744 Mortgage-backed securities, which include contractual terms to maturity, are not categorized by contractual maturity as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with, or without, call or prepayment penalties. The composition of the debt securities portfolio at June 30, 2021, by credit rating, is as follows: A- or higher BBB+ to BBB- Non-Investment Grade Total (in thousands, except percentages) Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Debt securities: U.S. Treasury bonds $ 187,992 100.0 $ — — $ — — $ 187,992 100.0 Municipal bonds 1,527,816 97.4 38,753 2.5 1,669 0.1 1,568,238 100.0 Foreign government bonds 210,876 93.5 10,213 4.5 4,455 2.0 225,544 100.0 Governmental agency bonds 284,746 100.0 — — — — 284,746 100.0 Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 4,423,754 100.0 — — — — 4,423,754 100.0 U.S. corporate debt securities 266,554 34.4 350,759 45.4 156,641 20.2 773,954 100.0 Foreign corporate debt securities 142,062 34.2 225,972 54.4 47,482 11.4 415,516 100.0 $ 7,043,800 89.4 $ 625,697 7.9 $ 210,247 2.7 $ 7,879,744 100.0 Included in debt securities at June 30, 2021, were bank loans totaling $101.7 million, of which $97.7 million were non-investment grade; high yield corporate debt securities totaling $95.5 million, all of which were non-investment grade; and emerging market debt securities totaling $95.0 million, of which $15.4 million were non-investment grade. The composition of the debt securities portfolio in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2021, by credit rating, is as follows: A- or higher BBB+ to BBB- Non-Investment Grade Total (in thousands, except percentages) Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage Estimated fair value Percentage U.S. Treasury bonds $ 79,263 100.0 $ — — $ — — $ 79,263 100.0 Municipal bonds 315,874 98.6 4,463 1.4 — — 320,337 100.0 Foreign government bonds 118,965 98.2 — — 2,211 1.8 121,176 100.0 Governmental agency bonds 12,241 100.0 — — — — 12,241 100.0 Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities 1,659,696 100.0 — — — — 1,659,696 100.0 U.S. corporate debt securities 45,628 29.6 53,453 34.6 55,276 35.8 154,357 100.0 Foreign corporate debt securities 29,251 34.7 37,001 43.8 18,129 21.5 84,381 100.0 $ 2,260,918 93.0 $ 94,917 3.9 $ 75,616 3.1 $ 2,431,451 100.0 Debt securities in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2021, included bank loans totaling $40.9 million, of which $39.1 million were non-investment grade; high yield corporate debt securities totaling $30.9 million, all of which were non-investment grade; and emerging market debt securities totaling $17.1 million, of which $5.6 million were non-investment grade. The credit ratings in the above tables reflect published ratings obtained from globally recognized securities rating agencies. If a security was rated differently among the rating agencies, the lowest rating was selected. Governmental agency mortgage-backed securities are not rated by any of the ratings agencies; however, these securities have been included in the above table in the “A- or higher” rating category because the payments of principal and interest are guaranteed by the governmental agency that issued the security. |