UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
| | |
X | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012 OR |
| | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 001-34658
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
DELAWARE | | 80-0558025 |
(State of Incorporation | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
or Organization) | | |
| |
THE HARRIS BUILDING | | |
13024 BALLANTYNE CORPORATE PLACE | | |
SUITE 700 | | |
CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA | | 28277 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code:(704) 625-4900
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ü] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes [ü] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | |
Large accelerated filer [ü] | | Accelerated filer [ ] |
Non-accelerated filer [ ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company [ ] |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [ü]
The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding at July 31, 2012 was 118,801,140
1
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
I N D E X - F O R M 1 0 - Q
2
PART I
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | |
Current Assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 206,770 | | | $ | 415,209 | |
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | | | 56,762 | | | | 61,190 | |
Investments | | | 155,554 | | | | 68,805 | |
Accounts receivable – trade, net | | | 339,273 | | | | 305,832 | |
Accounts receivable – other | | | 75,245 | | | | 77,505 | |
Contracts in progress | | | 370,021 | | | | 315,286 | |
Inventories | | | 115,507 | | | | 107,298 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 106,358 | | | | 102,022 | |
Other current assets | | | 33,551 | | | | 33,929 | |
| |
| | |
Total Current Assets | | | 1,459,041 | | | | 1,487,076 | |
| |
| | |
Property, Plant and Equipment | | | 1,046,510 | | | | 1,017,422 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | 621,485 | | | | 595,131 | |
| |
| | |
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | | | 425,025 | | | | 422,291 | |
| |
| | |
Investments | | | 3,949 | | | | 3,775 | |
| |
| | |
Goodwill | | | 278,737 | | | | 276,180 | |
| |
| | |
Deferred Income Taxes | | | 218,374 | | | | 241,739 | |
| |
| | |
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates | | | 186,800 | | | | 163,568 | |
| |
| | |
Other Assets | | | 209,235 | | | | 194,482 | |
| |
| | |
TOTAL | | $ | 2,781,161 | | | $ | 2,789,111 | |
| |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| | |
Current Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt | | $ | 4,601 | | | $ | 4,653 | |
Accounts payable | | | 247,802 | | | | 237,494 | |
Accrued employee benefits | | | 201,040 | | | | 303,803 | |
Accrued liabilities – other | | | 62,789 | | | | 71,079 | |
Advance billings on contracts | | | 445,447 | | | | 438,753 | |
Accrued warranty expense | | | 96,055 | | | | 97,209 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 26,799 | | | | 1,816 | |
| |
| | |
Total Current Liabilities | | | 1,084,533 | | | | 1,154,807 | |
| |
| | |
Long-Term Debt | | | 510 | | | | 633 | |
| |
| | |
Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation | | | 77,370 | | | | 80,663 | |
| |
| | |
Environmental Liabilities | | | 45,057 | | | | 44,069 | |
| |
| | |
Pension Liability | | | 501,253 | | | | 586,045 | |
| |
| | |
Other Liabilities | | | 90,423 | | | | 87,921 | |
| |
| | |
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5) | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Stockholders’ Equity: | | | | | | | | |
| |
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, authorized 325,000,000 shares; issued 119,204,529 and 118,458,911 shares at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively | | | 1,192 | | | | 1,185 | |
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, authorized 75,000,000 shares; No shares issued | | | - | | | | - | |
Capital in excess of par value | | | 1,125,268 | | | | 1,106,971 | |
Retained earnings | | | 377,093 | | | | 266,325 | |
Treasury stock at cost, 459,869 and 351,876 shares at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively | | | (12,944) | | | | (10,059) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (520,438) | | | | (538,628) | |
| |
Stockholders’ Equity – The Babcock & Wilcox Company | | | 970,171 | | | | 825,794 | |
Noncontrolling interest | | | 11,844 | | | | 9,179 | |
| |
Total Stockholders’ Equity | | | 982,015 | | | | 834,973 | |
| |
| | |
TOTAL | | $ | 2,781,161 | | | $ | 2,789,111 | |
| |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) | |
| | | | |
Revenues | | | $ 852,585 | | | | $ 752,352 | | | | $ 1,618,477 | | | | $ 1,443,629 | |
| |
| | | | |
Costs and Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of operations | | | 638,400 | | | | 587,741 | | | | 1,221,139 | | | | 1,152,547 | |
Research and development costs | | | 34,150 | | | | 22,568 | | | | 63,186 | | | | 39,876 | |
(Gains) losses on asset disposals and impairments – net | | | (622) | | | | 89 | | | | (882) | | | | 79 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | 107,985 | | | | 97,078 | | | | 214,008 | | | | 199,711 | |
| |
Total Costs and Expenses | | | 779,913 | | | | 707,476 | | | | 1,497,451 | | | | 1,392,213 | |
| |
| | | | |
Equity in Income of Investees | | | 16,687 | | | | 18,381 | | | | 34,044 | | | | 33,742 | |
| |
| | | | |
Operating Income | | | 89,359 | | | | 63,257 | | | | 155,070 | | | | 85,158 | |
| |
| | | | |
Other Income (Expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | 504 | | | | 305 | | | | 737 | | | | 764 | |
Interest expense | | | (1,152) | | | | (1,297) | | | | (1,775) | | | | (1,752) | |
Other – net | | | 4,328 | | | | 4,425 | | | | 3,226 | | | | 1,431 | |
| |
Total Other Income | | | 3,680 | | | | 3,433 | | | | 2,188 | | | | 443 | |
| |
| | | | |
Income before Provision for Income Taxes | | | 93,039 | | | | 66,690 | | | | 157,258 | | | | 85,601 | |
| | | | |
Provision for Income Taxes | | | 31,909 | | | | 20,349 | | | | 52,266 | | | | 25,593 | |
| |
| | | | |
Net Income | | | 61,130 | | | | 46,341 | | | | 104,992 | | | | 60,008 | |
| |
| | | | |
Net Loss (Income) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest | | | 2,894 | | | | (132) | | | | 5,776 | | | | (289) | |
| |
| | | | |
Net Income Attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company | | | $ 64,024 | | | | $ 46,209 | | | | $ 110,768 | | | | $ 59,719 | |
| |
| | | | |
Earnings per Common Share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income Attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company | | | $ 0.54 | | | | $ 0.39 | | | | $ 0.94 | | | | $ 0.51 | |
Diluted: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income Attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company | | | $ 0.54 | | | | $ 0.39 | | | | $ 0.93 | | | | $ 0.51 | |
| |
| | | | |
Shares used in the computation of earnings per share (Note 10): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 118,648,459 | | | | 117,502,610 | | | | 118,451,903 | | | | 117,235,443 | |
Diluted | | | 119,257,911 | | | | 118,353,937 | | | | 119,058,527 | | | | 118,155,592 | |
| |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 61,130 | | | $ | 46,341 | | | $ | 104,992 | | | $ | 60,008 | |
| | | | |
Other Comprehensive Income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Currency translation adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | (12,769) | | | | 2,412 | | | | (7,989) | | | | 10,878 | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments | | | (3,300) | | | | 372 | | | | (1,772) | | | | 2,624 | |
Realized gains on derivative financial instruments | | | 715 | | | | 344 | | | | 284 | | | | 414 | |
Amortization of benefit plan costs | | | 13,725 | | | | 13,079 | | | | 27,451 | | | | 26,109 | |
Unrealized gains on investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains arising during the period | | | (24) | | | | 6 | | | | 204 | | | | 159 | |
Realized gains (losses) recognized during the period | | | (3) | | | | 2 | | | | (3) | | | | 4 | |
| |
| | | | |
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | (1,656) | | | | 16,215 | | | | 18,175 | | | | 40,188 | |
| |
| | | | |
Total Comprehensive Income | | | 59,474 | | | | 62,556 | | | | 123,167 | | | | 100,196 | |
| |
| | | | |
Comprehensive Loss (Income) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest | | | 2,921 | | | | (143) | | | | 5,791 | | | | (336) | |
| |
| | | | |
Comprehensive Income Attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company | | $ | 62,395 | | | $ | 62,413 | | | $ | 128,958 | | | $ | 99,860 | |
| |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Capital In | | | | | | Other | | | | | | | | | Non- | | | Total | |
| | Common Stock | | | Excess of | | | Retained | | | Comprehensive | | | Treasury | | | Stockholders’ | | | Controlling | | | Stockholders’ | |
| | Shares | | | Par Value | | | Par Value | | | Earnings | | | Loss | | | Stock | | | Equity | | | Interest | | | Equity | |
| | | | | (In thousands, except share amounts) | | | | |
| |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance December 31, 2011 | | | 118,458,911 | | | $ | 1,185 | | | $ | 1,106,971 | | | $ | 266,325 | | | $ | (538,628) | | | $ | (10,059) | | | $ | 825,794 | | | $ | 9,179 | | | $ | 834,973 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 110,768 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 110,768 | | | | (5,776) | | | | 104,992 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of benefit plan costs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 27,451 | | | | - | | | | 27,451 | | | | - | | | | 27,451 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gain on investments | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 201 | | | | - | | | | 201 | | | | - | | | | 201 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Translation adjustments | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (7,974) | | | | - | | | | (7,974) | | | | (15) | | | | (7,989) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gain on derivatives | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (1,488) | | | | - | | | | (1,488) | | | | - | | | | (1,488) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Exercise of stock options | | | 155,542 | | | | 1 | | | | 2,859 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 2,860 | | | | - | | | | 2,860 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Contributions to thrift plan | | | 257,006 | | | | 3 | | | | 6,394 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 6,397 | | | | - | | | | 6,397 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Shares placed in treasury | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (2,885) | | | | (2,885) | | | | - | | | | (2,885) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation charges | | | 333,070 | | | | 3 | | | | 9,044 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 9,047 | | | | - | | | | 9,047 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Contribution of in-kind services | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,740 | | | | 8,740 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (284) | | | | (284) | |
| |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance June 30, 2012 (unaudited) | | | 119,204,529 | | | $ | 1,192 | | | $ | 1,125,268 | | | $ | 377,093 | | | $ | (520,438) | | | $ | (12,944) | | | $ | 970,171 | | | $ | 11,844 | | | $ | 982,015 | |
| |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance December 31, 2010 | | | 116,963,664 | | | $ | 1,170 | | | $ | 1,067,414 | | | $ | 96,671 | | | $ | (449,999) | | | $ | (2,397) | | | $ | 712,859 | | | $ | 666 | | | $ | 713,525 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 59,719 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 59,719 | | | | 289 | | | | 60,008 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of benefit plan costs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 26,109 | | | | - | | | | 26,109 | | | | - | | | | 26,109 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gain on investments | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 163 | | | | - | | | | 163 | | | | - | | | | 163 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Translation adjustments | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 10,831 | | | | - | | | | 10,831 | | | | 47 | | | | 10,878 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gain on derivatives | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,038 | | | | - | | | | 3,038 | | | | - | | | | 3,038 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Exercise of stock options | | | 329,826 | | | | 3 | | | | 8,405 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,408 | | | | - | | | | 8,408 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Contributions to thrift plan | | | 196,562 | | | | 2 | | | | 5,976 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5,978 | | | | - | | | | 5,978 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Shares placed in treasury | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5,867) | | | | (5,867) | | | | - | | | | (5,867) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation charges | | | 491,263 | | | | 5 | | | | 9,690 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 9,695 | | | | - | | | | 9,695 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Distribution to noncontrolling interests | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (170) | | | | (170) | |
| |
| | | | | | | | | |
Balance June 30, 2011 (unaudited) | | | 117,981,315 | | | $ | 1,180 | | | $ | 1,091,485 | | | $ | 156,390 | | | $ | (409,858) | | | $ | (8,264) | | | $ | 830,933 | | | $ | 832 | | | $ | 831,765 | |
| |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In thousands) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 104,992 | | | $ | 60,008 | |
Non-cash items included in net income: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 35,530 | | | | 37,775 | |
Income of investees, net of dividends | | | (17,757) | | | | (16,689) | |
(Gain) loss on asset disposals and impairments – net | | | (882) | | | | 79 | |
In-kind research and development costs | | | 8,740 | | | | - | |
Amortization of pension and postretirement costs | | | 43,057 | | | | 41,021 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | | 9,047 | | | | 9,695 | |
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation | | | (1,436) | | | | (4,356) | |
Other, net | | | (7,837) | | | | (8,773) | |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (42,582) | | | | (72,281) | |
Net contracts in progress and advance billings on contracts | | | (45,882) | | | | (11,497) | |
Accounts payable | | | 18,360 | | | | 15,941 | |
Inventories | | | (10,031) | | | | (2,908) | |
Current and deferred income taxes | | | 43,534 | | | | 36,605 | |
Accrued warranty and other current liabilities | | | (11,404) | | | | (5,755) | |
Pension liability, accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and accrued employee benefits | | | (189,882) | | | | (90,249) | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 297 | | | | (42,305) | |
Other, net | | | (10,546) | | | | 2,044 | |
| |
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | (74,682) | | | | (51,645) | |
| |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash and cash equivalents | | | 4,428 | | | | (9,439) | |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | | | (41,548) | | | | (32,195) | |
Proceeds from sale of unconsolidated affiliate | | | 2,091 | | | | - | |
Purchases of available-for-sale securities | | | (155,979) | | | | (88,746) | |
Sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities | | | 68,532 | | | | 71,211 | |
Investments in equity and cost method investees | | | (6,572) | | | | (35,467) | |
Proceeds from asset disposals | | | 132 | | | | 714 | |
| |
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | (128,916) | | | | (93,922) | |
| |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Payment of short-term borrowing and long-term debt | | | (101) | | | | (1,600) | |
Payment of debt issuance costs | | | (4,747) | | | | (82) | |
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation | | | 1,436 | | | | 4,356 | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 1,424 | | | | 4,052 | |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests | | | (284) | | | | (170) | |
| |
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | (2,272) | | | | 6,556 | |
| |
EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH | | | (2,569) | | | | 6,240 | |
| |
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | (208,439) | | | | (132,771) | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | | 415,209 | | | | 391,142 | |
| |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | | $ | 206,770 | | | $ | 258,371 | |
| |
| | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | | | | | |
Interest (net of amount capitalized) | | $ | 2,153 | | | $ | 1,730 | |
Income taxes (net of refunds) | | $ | 17,440 | | | $ | 32,407 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
9
THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
We have presented our condensed consolidated financial statements in U.S. Dollars in accordance with the interim reporting requirements of Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Financial information and disclosures normally included in our financial statements prepared annually in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. Readers of these financial statements should, therefore, refer to the consolidated and combined financial statements and notes in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (our “2011 10-K”). We have included all adjustments, in the opinion of management, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation.
We use the equity method to account for investments in entities that we do not control, but over which we have significant influence. We generally refer to these entities as “joint ventures.” We have eliminated all significant intercompany transactions and accounts. We have reclassified certain amounts previously reported to conform to the presentation at June 30, 2012 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012. We present the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements on the basis of continuing operations, unless otherwise stated.
There have been no material changes to the recent accounting pronouncements discussed in our 2011 10-K.
Unless the context otherwise indicates, “we,” “us” and “our” mean The Babcock & Wilcox Company (“B&W”) and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Reporting Segments
We operate in four reportable segments: Power Generation, Nuclear Operations, Technical Services and Nuclear Energy. Our reportable segments are further described as follows:
| • | | Our Power Generation segment supplies boilers fired with fossil fuels, such as coal, oil and natural gas, or renewable fuels such as biomass and municipal solid waste. In addition, we supply environmental equipment and components and related services to customers in different regions around the world. This segment owns or leases manufacturing facilities in the U.S., Canada, Denmark, Germany, Mexico, China and Scotland. We design, engineer, manufacture, supply, construct and service large utility and industrial power generation systems, including boilers used to generate steam in electric power plants, pulp and paper making, chemical and process applications and other industrial uses. We also provide the same complement of services for our renewable portfolio of boiler technology, which includes biomass fired, waste-to-energy and concentrated solar energy for steam generating solutions. In addition, this segment is a technological leader in providing cost-effective and efficient air pollution control solutions and material handling systems. We have successfully developed advanced technologies to control nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, fine particulate, mercury, acid gases and other hazardous air emissions. We continue to advance our carbon capture and sequestration technologies as a solution to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. In addition, our Power Generation segment offers a variety of construction services. Servicing a wide range of industries, this segment provides total construction services for the entire balance of plant, from large steam generation or environmental equipment projects, to cogeneration and combined cycle installations. This segment also offers a full suite of aftermarket services. Our Power Generation segment’s full-scope boiler, environmental and auxiliary equipment retrofits, upgrades and services are designed to improve plant performance and efficiency and extend the life of vital steam generating assets. |
| • | | Our Nuclear Operations segment manufactures naval nuclear reactors for the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”)/National Nuclear Security Administration’s (“NNSA”) Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program, which in turn supplies them to the U.S. Navy for use in submarines and aircraft carriers. Through this segment, we own and operate manufacturing facilities located in Lynchburg, Virginia; Mount Vernon, Indiana; Euclid, Ohio; Barberton, Ohio; and Erwin, Tennessee. The Barberton and Mount Vernon locations specialize in the design and manufacture of heavy components. These two locations are N-Stamp accredited by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (“ASME”), making them two of only a few North American |
10
| suppliers of large, heavy-walled nuclear components and vessels. The Euclid, Ohio facility, which is also ASME N-Stamp certified, fabricates electro-mechanical equipment for the U.S. Government, and performs design, manufacturing, inspection, assembly and testing activities. The Lynchburg, Virginia operations fabricate fuel-bearing precision components that range in weight from a few grams to hundreds of tons. In-house capabilities also include wet chemistry uranium processing, advanced heat treatment to optimize component material properties and a controlled, clean-room environment with the capacity to assemble railcar-size components. Fuel for the naval nuclear reactors is provided by Nuclear Fuel Services, Inc. (“NFS”), one of our wholly owned subsidiaries. Located in Erwin, Tennessee, NFS also converts cold war-era government stockpiles of highly enriched uranium into material suitable for further processing into commercial nuclear reactor fuel. |
| • | | Our Technical Services segment provides various services to the U.S. Government, including uranium processing, environmental site restoration services and management and operating services for various U.S. Government-owned facilities. These services are provided to the DOE, including the NNSA, the Office of Nuclear Energy, the Office of Science, the Department of Defense and the Office of Environmental Management, and through this segment we deliver products and management solutions to nuclear operations and high-consequence manufacturing facilities. A significant portion of this segment’s operations are conducted through joint ventures. |
| • | | Our Nuclear Energy segment supplies commercial nuclear steam generators and components to nuclear utility customers. In addition, this segment is actively designing the modular and scalable B&W mPowerTMreactor. B&W has supplied the nuclear industry with more than 1,300 large, heavy components worldwide. With manufacturing operations in the U.S. and Canada, this segment is the only heavy nuclear component, N-Stamp certified manufacturer in North America. Our Nuclear Energy segment fabricates pressure vessels, reactors, steam generators, heat exchangers and other auxiliary equipment. This segment also provides specialized engineering services that include structural component design, 3-D thermal-hydraulic engineering analysis, weld and robotic process development and metallurgy and materials engineering. Our Nuclear Energy segment also provides power plant construction and management and maintenance services. In addition, this segment offers services for nuclear steam generators and balance of plant equipment, as well as nondestructive examination and tooling/repair solutions for other plant systems and components. |
See Note 9 for further information regarding our segments.
Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012. For further information, refer to the consolidated and combined financial statements and the related footnotes included in our 2011 10-K.
Contracts and Revenue Recognition
We generally recognize contract revenues and related costs on a percentage-of-completion method for individual contracts or combinations of contracts based on work performed, man hours or a cost-to-cost method, as applicable to the product or activity involved. We recognize estimated contract revenue and resulting income based on the measurement of the extent of progress completion as a percentage of the total project. Certain costs may be excluded from the cost-to-cost method of measuring progress, such as significant costs for materials and major third-party subcontractors, if it appears that such exclusion would result in a more meaningful measurement of actual contract progress and resulting periodic allocation of income. We include revenues and related costs so recorded, plus accumulated contract costs that exceed amounts invoiced to customers under the terms of the contracts, in contracts in progress. We include in advance billings on contracts, billings that exceed accumulated contract costs and revenues and costs recognized under the percentage-of-completion method. Most long-term contracts contain provisions for progress payments. Our unbilled receivables do not contain an allowance for credit losses as we expect to invoice customers and collect all amounts for unbilled revenues. We review contract price and cost estimates periodically as the work progresses and reflect adjustments proportionate to the percentage-of-completion in income in the period when those estimates are revised. For all contracts, if a current estimate of total contract cost indicates a loss on a contract, the projected loss is recognized in full when determined.
For contracts as to which we are unable to estimate the final profitability except to assure that no loss will ultimately be incurred, we recognize equal amounts of revenue and cost until the final results can be estimated more precisely. For these deferred profit recognition contracts, we recognize revenue and cost equally and only recognize
11
gross margin when probable and reasonably estimable, which we generally determine to be when the contract is approximately 70% complete. We treat long-term construction contracts that contain such a level of risk and uncertainty that estimation of the final outcome is impractical, except to assure that no loss will be incurred, as deferred profit recognition contracts.
Our policy is to account for fixed-price contracts under the completed-contract method if we believe that we are unable to reasonably forecast cost to complete at start-up. Under the completed-contract method, income is recognized only when a contract is completed or substantially complete.
For certain parts orders and aftermarket services activities, we recognize revenues as goods are delivered and work is performed.
Variations from estimated contract performance could result in material adjustments to operating results for any fiscal quarter or year. We include claims for extra work or changes in scope of work to the extent of costs incurred in contract revenues when we believe collection is probable.
In the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, we recorded additional costs totaling approximately $26.0 million (all in our Nuclear Energy segment) and $58.7 million ($11.1 million in our Nuclear Operations segment and $47.6 million in our Nuclear Energy segment), respectively, to complete certain projects attributable to changes in estimate due to productivity, scope and scheduling issues. In May 2012, we entered into an agreement with the customer of the Nuclear Energy project to settle contract claims resulting in recognition of revenues totaling approximately $18.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012. The projects in our Nuclear Operations segment, which contributed to the $11.1 million of additional costs referenced above, are substantially complete.
Comprehensive Loss
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss included in stockholders’ equity are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Currency translation adjustments | | $ | 28,652 | | | | $ 36,626 | |
Net unrealized gain on investments | | | 402 | | | | 201 | |
Net unrealized gain on derivative financial instruments | | | 1,229 | | | | 2,717 | |
Unrecognized losses on benefit obligations | | | (550,721) | | | | (578,172) | |
| |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | $ | (520,438) | | | | $ (538,628) | |
| |
Inventories
The components of inventories are as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Raw materials and supplies | | $ | 83,383 | | | $ | 77,932 | |
Work in progress | | | 9,215 | | | | 6,889 | |
Finished goods | | | 22,909 | | | | 22,477 | |
| |
Total inventories | | $ | 115,507 | | | $ | 107,298 | |
| |
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents
At June 30, 2012, we had restricted cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $59.5 million, $6.1 million of which was held in restricted foreign accounts, $2.8 million of which was held for future decommissioning of facilities (which we include in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets), $50.1 million of which was held to meet reinsurance reserve requirements of our captive insurer (in lieu of long-term investments) and $0.5 million of which was held in money market funds maintained by our captive insurer.
12
Warranty Expense
We accrue estimated expense included in cost of operations on our condensed consolidated statements of income to satisfy contractual warranty requirements when we recognize the associated revenue on the related contracts. In addition, we make specific provisions where we expect the actual warranty costs to significantly exceed the accrued estimates. Such specific provisions could have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
The following summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of our accrued warranty expense:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 97,209 | | | $ | 109,588 | |
Additions and adjustments | | | 5,616 | | | | 1,564 | |
Charges | | | (6,770) | | | | (9,837) | |
| |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 96,055 | | | $ | 101,315 | |
| |
Research and Development
Our research and development activities are related to development and improvement of new and existing products and equipment, as well as conceptual engineering evaluation for translation into practical applications. We charge to research and development costs the costs of research and development unrelated to specific contracts as incurred. Substantially all of these costs are in our Power Generation and Nuclear Energy segments and include costs related to the development of our modular nuclear reactor business, B&W mPowerTM.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, we recognized $5.1 million and $8.7 million, respectively, of in-kind research and development costs related to the consolidation of Generation mPower LLC (“GmP”), our majority-owned subsidiary formed in 2011 to oversee the program to develop the small modular nuclear power plant based on B&W mPowerTM technology. These additional costs represent non-cash, non-deductible expenses related to the value of the in-kind research and development services contributed to the program by GmP’s minority partner.
For any period, the impact to net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company of these in-kind services will depend on the timing of services provided by our partner. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, the value of the in-kind services exceeded the amount of research and development costs allocated to the minority partner. As a result, net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company, after taking into account the non-controlling interest recognition totaling $3.0 million, was negatively impacted in the three months ended June 30, 2012 by $2.1 million. Net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company, after taking into account the non-controlling interest recognition totaling $5.7 million, was negatively impacted in the six months ended June 30, 2012 by $3.0 million.
This accounting treatment has also resulted in $11.0 million of non-controlling interest accumulated on our condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2012. We have not incurred a liability for the in-kind services received as part of the development program and our minority partner does not currently have rights to share in the net assets of B&W or GmP.
Provision for Income taxes
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2012 was approximately 34.3% as compared to 30.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2011. Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was approximately 33.2% as compared to 29.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2011. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, we recognized a benefit totaling approximately $3.8 million attributable to changes in uncertain tax positions. In the six months ended June 30, 2011, we also recognized a benefit totaling approximately $2.5 million attributable to settlements with tax authorities. We operate in the U.S. taxing jurisdiction and various other taxing jurisdictions outside of the U.S. Each of these jurisdictions has a regime of taxation that varies from the others. The taxation regimes vary not only with respect to nominal rates, but also with respect to the basis on which these rates are applied. These variances, along with variances in our mix of income from these jurisdictions, contribute to shifts in our effective tax rate.
13
As of June 30, 2012, we had gross unrecognized tax benefits of $31.8 million which, if recognized, would impact our effective tax rate from continuing operations. We classify interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of our income tax provision. As of June 30, 2012, gross accrued interest excluded from the amounts above totaled $1.2 million. There were no significant penalties recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2012.
As a result of the expiration of the statute of limitations for certain jurisdictions, we believe that within the next 12 months it is reasonably possible that our previously unrecognized tax benefits could decrease by approximately $24.6 million to $7.2 million. The previously unrecognized tax benefits primarily relate to transfer pricing issues and the deductibility of a loss on financial instruments in certain jurisdictions.
NOTE 2 – BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS AND INVESTMENTS
Anlagenbau und Fördertechnik Arthur Loibl GmbH
In November 2011, our Power Generation segment, acquired Anlagenbau und Fördertechnik Arthur Loibl GmbH for approximately $24.2 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, we recorded purchase price adjustments resulting in an increase in goodwill of approximately $3.7 million.
USEC Inc. Investment
In May 2010, our subsidiary Babcock & Wilcox Investment Company (“BWICO”) entered into an agreement with Toshiba Corporation (which was subsequently assigned to one of its subsidiaries) and USEC Inc. (“USEC”) to make a strategic investment in USEC totaling $200 million payable over three phases. In September 2010, following the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the availability to USEC’s American Centrifuge program of at least $2 billion in uncommitted funds under the DOE’s loan guarantee program for front-end nuclear fuel facilities and the establishment of a joint venture between us and USEC for supply by the joint venture of centrifuges and related equipment for the American Centrifuge program, we made a $37.5 million investment in USEC as part of a definitive agreement for us to make a total $100 million strategic investment in USEC.
In connection with our investment, we received 37,500 shares of USEC Series B-1 12.75% Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants to purchase 3,125,000 shares of USEC Class B Common Stock at an exercise price of $7.50 per share, which are exercisable between January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2016, and a seat on USEC’s board of directors. At June 30, 2012, our total investment in USEC, including in-kind dividends, totaled $45.1 million.
In 2011, we entered into a standstill agreement with USEC and Toshiba when it became apparent that USEC would not be able to satisfy the closing conditions applicable to the second phase of the strategic investment. Pursuant to the standstill agreement, each party agreed not to exercise its right to terminate the strategic investment agreement for a limited standstill period, as subsequently extended. USEC has been unable to satisfy the closing conditions to the second and third phases of the strategic investment and the limited standstill period, as extended, has expired. Currently, BWICO, Toshiba and USEC each have the right to terminate their obligations under the original strategic investment agreement.
On June 12, 2012, USEC entered into a Cooperative Agreement with the DOE to provide funding for a cost-share research, development and demonstration (“RD&D”) program to enhance the technical and financial readiness of centrifuge technology for commercialization. The Cooperative Agreement provides for 80% DOE and 20% USEC cost sharing for work performed during the period from June 1, 2012 through December 31, 2013, with a total estimated cost of $350 million. The Cooperative Agreement will be incrementally funded and DOE funding is limited to $87.7 million until the DOE provides authorization for additional funding. Execution of the Cooperative Agreement satisfies the requirement of USEC’s credit facility that USEC shall have entered into a definitive agreement with the DOE for the RD&D program in order to continue spending on the American Centrifuge project. Under the credit facility, USEC can invest its 20% share of the costs under the RD&D program as long as the amount of the expenditures reimbursable to USEC under the RD&D program that have not yet been reimbursed does not exceed $50 million. We are presently exploring various alternatives with Toshiba and USEC and will continue to monitor these developments and evaluate our investment in USEC as new facts become available.
14
NOTE 3 – CREDIT FACILITY
On June 8, 2012, B&W entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of lenders and letter of credit issuers, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, which amends and restates our previous Credit Agreement dated May 3, 2010. The New Credit Agreement provides for revolving credit borrowings and issuances of letters of credit in an aggregate outstanding amount of up to $700 million and the New Credit Agreement is scheduled to mature on June 8, 2017. The proceeds of the New Credit Agreement are available for working capital needs and other general corporate purposes. The New Credit Agreement includes procedures for additional financial institutions to become lenders, or for any existing lender to increase its commitment thereunder, subject to an aggregate maximum of $1.0 billion for all revolving loan and letter of credit commitments.
The New Credit Agreement is guaranteed by substantially all of B&W’s wholly owned domestic subsidiaries. Obligations under the New Credit Agreement are secured by first-priority liens on certain assets owned by B&W and the guarantors (other than subsidiaries comprising our Nuclear Operations and Technical Services segments). If the corporate family rating of B&W and its subsidiaries from Moody’s is Baa3 or better (with a stable outlook or better), the corporate rating of B&W and its subsidiaries from S&P is BBB- or better (with a stable outlook or better), and other conditions are met, the liens securing obligations under the New Credit Agreement will be released, subject to reinstatement upon the terms set forth in the New Credit Agreement.
The New Credit Agreement requires only interest payments on a periodic basis until maturity. We may prepay all loans under the New Credit Agreement at any time without premium or penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage costs), subject to certain notice requirements.
The New Credit Agreement contains customary financial covenants relating to leverage and interest coverage and includes covenants that restrict, among other things, debt incurrence, liens, investments, acquisitions, asset dispositions, dividends, prepayments of subordinated debt and mergers. At June 30, 2012, we were in compliance with all of the covenants set forth in the New Credit Agreement.
Loans outstanding under the New Credit Agreement bear interest at our option at either the Eurocurrency rate plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.25% per year or the base rate (the highest of the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50%, the one month Eurocurrency rate plus 1.0%, or the administrative agent’s prime rate) plus a margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.25% per year. The applicable margin for revolving loans varies depending on the credit ratings of the New Credit Agreement. Under the New Credit Agreement, we are charged a commitment fee on the unused portion of the New Credit Agreement and that fee varies between 0.225% and 0.350% per year depending on the credit ratings of the New Credit Agreement. Additionally, we are charged a letter of credit fee of between 1.25% and 2.25% per year with respect to the amount of each financial letter of credit issued under the New Credit Agreement and a letter of credit fee of between 0.80% and 1.25% per year with respect to the amount of each performance letter of credit issued under the New Credit Agreement, in each case depending on the credit ratings of the New Credit Agreement. We also pay customary fronting fees and other fees and expenses in connection with the issuance of letters of credit under the New Credit Agreement. In connection with entering into the New Credit Agreement, we paid upfront fees to the lenders thereunder, and arrangement and other fees to the arrangers and agents of the New Credit Agreement. At June 30, 2012, there were no borrowings outstanding and letters of credit issued under the New Credit Agreement totaled $208.6 million, resulting in $491.4 million available for borrowings or to meet letter of credit requirements. The applicable interest rate at June 30, 2012 under this facility was 3.75% per year for revolving loans.
Based on the current credit ratings of the New Credit Agreement, the applicable margin for Eurocurrency loans is 1.50%, the applicable margin for base rate loans is 0.50%, the letter of credit fee for financial letters of credit is 1.50%, the letter of credit fee for performance letters of credit is 0.875%, and the commitment fee for unused portions of the New Credit Agreement is 0.25%. The New Credit Agreement does not have a floor for the base rate or the Eurocurrency rate.
The New Credit Agreement generally includes customary events of default for a secured credit facility. If any default occurs under the New Credit Agreement, or if we are unable to make any of the representations and warranties in the New Credit Agreement, we will be unable to borrow funds or have letters of credit issued under the New Credit Agreement.
15
NOTE 4 – PENSION PLANS AND POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS
Components of net periodic benefit cost included in net income are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Benefits | | | Other Benefits | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | | | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | | | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Service cost | | | $ 11,557 | | | | $ 10,457 | | | | $ 23,103 | | | | $ 20,907 | | | $ | 283 | | | $ | 286 | | | $ | 569 | | | $ | 571 | |
Interest cost | | | 30,905 | | | | 34,243 | | | | 61,795 | | | | 68,435 | | | | 1,290 | | | | 1,158 | | | | 2,559 | | | | 2,722 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (33,244) | | | | (36,739) | | | | (66,470) | | | | (73,393) | | | | (483) | | | | (524) | | | | (965) | | | | (960) | |
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) | | | 815 | | | | 936 | | | | 1,629 | | | | 1,862 | | | | (34) | | | | 8 | | | | (69) | | | | 17 | |
Amortization of transition obligation | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 24 | | | | 77 | | | | 48 | | | | 151 | |
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain) | | | 20,664 | | | | 19,663 | | | | 41,319 | | | | 39,118 | | | | 67 | | | | (137) | | | | 133 | | | | (127) | |
Net periodic benefit cost | | | $ 30,697 | | | | $ 28,560 | | | | $ 61,376 | | | | $ 56,929 | | | $ | 1,147 | | | $ | 868 | | | $ | 2,275 | | | $ | 2,374 | |
| |
NOTE 5 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Other than as noted below, there have been no material changes during the period covered by this Form 10-Q in the status of the legal proceedings disclosed in Note 10 to the consolidated and combined financial statements in Part II of our 2011 10-K.
Investigations and Litigation
Nuclear Fuel Services, Inc.
In June 2011, approximately 18 plaintiffs filed a lawsuit styled as a “class action” in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee against NFS, B&W, Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. (“B&W PGG”), Babcock & Wilcox Technical Services Group, Inc. (“B&W TSG”), NOG-Erwin Holdings, Inc. and others relating to the operation of the NFS facility in Erwin, Tennessee. The plaintiffs seek compensatory and punitive damages alleging personal injuries and property damage resulting primarily from alleged releases of radioactive materials as a result of operations at the facility. In October 2011, the plaintiffs filed a motion to amend the original complaint increasing the number of plaintiffs to approximately 140, and we filed a motion to dismiss. The hearing on our motion to dismiss was held on June 28, 2012. No ruling has yet been issued by the court. This matter is still in its early stages. No discovery has been conducted and no trial date has been set. The ultimate outcome of these proceedings is uncertain and an adverse ruling, should coverage not be available, could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flow.
Apollo and Parks Township
On January 29, 2010, Michelle McMunn, Cara D. Steele and Yvonne Sue Robinson filed suit against B&W PGG, B&W TSG, formerly known as B&W Nuclear Environmental Services, Inc. (the “B&W Parties”) and Atlantic Richfield Company (“ARCO”) in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania. Since January 2010, nine additional suits by additional plaintiffs have been filed in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania against the B&W Parties and ARCO. Following the dismissal of a number of claims in June 2012, the suits presently involve approximately 73 claimants alleging, among other things, personal injuries and property damage as a result of alleged releases of radioactive material relating to the operation, remediation, and/or decommissioning of two former nuclear fuel processing facilities located in Apollo Borough and Parks Township, Pennsylvania (collectively, the “Apollo and Parks Litigation”). Those facilities previously were owned by Nuclear Materials and Equipment Company, a former subsidiary of ARCO (“NUMEC”), which was acquired by B&W PGG. The plaintiffs in the Apollo and Parks Litigation seek compensatory and punitive damages. The first seven cases have been consolidated for most non-dispositive pre-trial matters. Discovery in the Apollo and Parks Litigation is ongoing and no trial date has been set.
16
At the time of ARCO’s sale of NUMEC stock to B&W PGG, B&W PGG received an indemnity and hold harmless agreement from ARCO with respect to claims and liabilities arising prior to or as a result of conduct or events predating the acquisition.
Insurance coverage and/or the ARCO indemnity currently provides coverage for the claims alleged in the Apollo and Parks Litigation, although no assurance can be given that insurance and/or the indemnity will be available or sufficient in the event of liability, if any.
The B&W Parties and ARCO were defendants in a prior litigation filed in 1994 relating to the operation of the Apollo and Parks Township facilities in the matter of Donald F. Hall and Mary Ann Hall, et al., v. Babcock & Wilcox Company, et al. (the “Hall Litigation”). In 1998, the B&W Parties settled all then-pending and future punitive damage claims in the Hall Litigation for $8.0 million and sought reimbursement from third parties, including its insurers, American Nuclear Insurers and Mutual Atomic Energy Liability Underwriters (“ANI”). In 2008, ARCO settled the Hall Litigation with the plaintiffs for $27.5 million. The B&W Parties then settled the Hall Litigation in 2009 for $52.5 million, settling approximately 250 personal injury and wrongful death claims, as well as approximately 125 property damage claims, alleging damages as a result of alleged releases involving the facilities. ARCO and the B&W Parties retained their insurance rights against ANI in their respective settlements; however, under a related settlement regarding ARCO’s indemnification of B&W PGG relating to the two facilities, ARCO assigned to the B&W Parties 58.33% of the total of all ARCO’s proceeds/amounts recovered against ANI on account of the Hall Litigation.
The B&W Parties sought recovery from ANI for amounts paid by the B&W Parties to settle the Hall Litigation, along with unreimbursed attorneys fees, allocated amounts assigned by ARCO to the B&W Parties, and applicable interest based upon ANI’s breach of contract and bad faith conduct in the matter of The Babcock & Wilcox Company et al. v. American Nuclear Insurers, et al. (the “ANI Litigation”). ARCO also sought recovery against ANI in the ANI Litigation, which has been pending before the Court of Common Pleas of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
In September 2011, a jury returned a verdict in the ANI Litigation, finding that the B&W Parties’ settlement of the Hall Litigation for $52.5 million and ARCO’s settlement for $27.5 million were fair and reasonable. Following the verdict, in February 2012, the B&W Parties, ARCO and ANI entered into an agreement in which the parties agreed to the dismissal with prejudice of all remaining claims pending in the ANI Litigation, excluding the B&W Parties’ and ARCO’s claims seeking reimbursement from ANI for the $52.5 million and $27.5 million settlements (plus interest) (the “Settlement Claims”). By agreement, ANI also waived: (1) any and all rights to appeal the September 2011 jury verdict on the basis of the trial court’s evidentiary rulings; and (2) any defenses and arguments of any kind except ANI’s position that it was not required to reimburse the B&W Parties’ and ARCO for their settlements under the provisions of the ANI policies. In February 2012, the Court granted the parties’ proposed order implementing their agreement and entered final judgment in favor of the B&W Parties and ARCO on the Settlement Claims. As part of the final order and judgment, the Court ruled that the B&W Parties and ARCO are entitled to pre-judgment interest on their $52.5 million and $27.5 million settlements, in the amounts of approximately $8.8 million and $6.2 million, respectively. In addition, post-verdict interest from the date of the jury verdict was awarded at 6%. In March 2012, ANI filed a notice of appeal as to the final judgment and a supersedeas appeal bond in the amount of 120% of the total final judgment amount. The parties have filed their respective briefs with the Superior Court. The court has not yet set a date for oral arguments.
Execution on the final judgments is stayed pending ANI’s appeal in the Pennsylvania appellate courts. Pursuant to the agreement among the parties, if the final judgments are affirmed, following the exhaustion of all appeals, ANI must immediately satisfy those judgments and pay an additional liquidated contingency sum of $5 million to the B&W Parties and ARCO. If on appeal the final judgments are reversed and/or vacated, ANI will not owe the liquidated contingency sum. B&W has not recognized any amounts claimed in the ANI Litigation in its financial statements due to the uncertainty surrounding the ultimate amount to be realized.
Columbia Condenser Contract
On October 21, 2011, Babcock & Wilcox Nuclear Energy, Inc. (“B&W NE”) filed a complaint in U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Washington against Energy Northwest for breach of contract and other claims relating to a contract for the removal and replacement of the main plant condenser and related parts at Energy Northwest’s Columbia Generating Station. B&W NE seeks unspecified monetary damages, attorney’s fees and costs against Energy Northwest resulting from its failure to make payments for work B&W NE performed under the contract.
17
Energy Northwest asserted claims against B&W NE alleging claims including breach of contract. The matter was stayed by the U.S. District Court pending a mediation between the parties, which occurred on April 30 and May 1, 2012. At the mediation, the parties negotiated the principal terms of a settlement which resolved all claims between the parties in consideration of a lump sum payment to B&W NE from Energy Northwest in the amount of $19.9 million, which amount is subject to Washington State taxes. The settlement was ratified by Energy Northwest’s Executive Board (a requirement under Washington state law for public entities) on May 10, 2012. Once all conditions precedent have been satisfied, the parties plan to seek dismissal of the lawsuit pending in U.S. District Court. We recognized additional revenues totaling approximately $18.4 million (and related expenses of $0.3 million) resulting in a net benefit of $18.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 related to this settlement.
NOTE 6 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Our global operations give rise to exposure to market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. We use derivative financial instruments (primarily foreign currency forward-exchange contracts) to reduce the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on our operating results. We use these instruments primarily to hedge our exposure associated with revenues or costs on our long-term contracts that are denominated in currencies other than our operating entities’ functional currencies. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.
We enter into derivative financial instruments primarily as hedges of certain firm purchase and sale commitments denominated in foreign currencies. We record these contracts at fair value on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Depending on the hedge designation at the inception of the contract, the related gains and losses on these contracts are either deferred in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss, until the hedged item is recognized in earnings, or offset against the change in fair value of the hedged firm commitment through earnings. Any ineffective portion of a derivative’s change in fair value and any portion excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are immediately recognized in earnings. The gain or loss on a derivative instrument not designated as a hedging instrument is also immediately recognized in earnings. Gains and losses on derivative financial instruments that require immediate recognition are included as a component of other– net in our condensed consolidated statements of income.
We have designated all of our forward contracts that qualify for hedge accounting as cash flow hedges. The hedged risk is the risk of changes in functional-currency-equivalent cash flows attributable to changes in spot exchange rates of forecasted transactions related to long-term contracts. We exclude from our assessment of effectiveness the portion of the fair value of the forward contracts attributable to the difference between spot exchange rates and forward exchange rates. At June 30, 2012, we had deferred approximately $1.2 million of net gains on these derivative financial instruments in accumulated other comprehensive loss. We expect to recognize substantially this entire amount in the next 12 months.
At June 30, 2012, all of our derivative financial instruments consisted of foreign currency forward-exchange contracts and warrants to purchase common stock. The notional value of our foreign currency forward-exchange contracts totaled $177.6 million at June 30, 2012, with maturities extending to July 2014. These instruments consist primarily of contracts to purchase or sell Canadian Dollars or Danish Kroner. The fair value of these contracts totaled $0.2 million at June 30, 2012, and all of the contracts were Level 2 in nature. The fair value of our warrants (which are related to our investment in USEC Inc. described in Note 2) totaled $0.5 million at June 30, 2012, and is Level 3 in nature. We are exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to derivative financial instruments. We attempt to mitigate this risk by using major financial institutions with high credit ratings. The counterparties to all of our foreign currency forward-exchange contracts are financial institutions included in the New Credit Agreement. Our hedge counterparties have the benefit of the same collateral arrangements and covenants as described under this facility.
18
The following tables summarize our derivative financial instruments at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Asset and Liability Derivatives | | | |
| | June 30, 2012 | | | December 31, 2011 | | |
| | (In thousands) | | |
Derivatives Designated as Hedges: | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign Exchange Contracts: | | | | | | | | | |
Location | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable-other | | $ | 1,158 | | | $ | 1,760 | | |
Other assets | | $ | 2,002 | | | $ | 3,792 | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 1,674 | | | $ | 1,238 | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | 615 | | | $ | 610 | | |
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges: | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign Exchange Contracts: | | | | | | | | | |
Location | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 684 | | | $ | 520 | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | 34 | | | $ | 664 | | |
Stock Warrants: | | | | | | | | | |
Other assets | | $ | 511 | | | $ | 877 | | |
19
The effects of derivative instruments on our financial statements are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Derivatives Designated as Hedges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Flow Hedges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign Exchange Contracts: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income | | $ | (4,645) | | | $ | 546 | | | $ | (2,516) | | | $ | 3,669 | |
Income (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income: effective portion | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Location | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | (935) | | | $ | 1,340 | | | $ | (863) | | | $ | 2,363 | |
Cost of operations | | $ | (202) | | | $ | (613) | | | $ | 412 | | | $ | (1,635) | |
Other-net | | $ | 220 | | | $ | (286) | | | $ | 98 | | | $ | (286) | |
| | | | |
Gain (loss) recognized in income: portion excluded from effectiveness testing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Location | | | | |
Other-net | | $ | 230 | | | $ | 1,585 | | | $ | (301) | | | $ | 1,988 | |
| | | | |
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward Contracts: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain (loss) recognized in income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Location | | | | |
Other-net | | $ | (181) | | | $ | 1,904 | | | $ | (178) | | | $ | 1,499 | |
| | | | |
Stock Warrants: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain (loss) recognized in income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Location | | | | |
Other-net | | $ | (10) | | | $ | 1,226 | | | $ | (366) | | | $ | 247 | |
NOTE 7 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following is a summary of our available-for-sale securities measured at fair value at June 30, 2012 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 6/30/12 | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
Mutual funds | | $ | 3,488 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 3,488 | | | $ | - | |
U.S. Government and agency securities | | | 112,860 | | | | 112,860 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Asset-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 462 | | | | - | | | | 462 | | | | - | |
Commercial paper | | | 42,693 | | | | - | | | | 42,693 | | | | - | |
| | | | |
Total | | $ | 159,503 | | | $ | 112,860 | | | $ | 46,643 | | | $ | - | |
| | | | |
The following is a summary of our available-for-sale securities measured at fair value at December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 12/31/11 | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
Mutual funds | | $ | 3,312 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 3,312 | | | $ | - | |
U.S. Government and agency securities | | | 51,322 | | | | 51,322 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Asset-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations | | | 462 | | | | - | | | | 462 | | | | - | |
Commercial paper | | | 17,484 | | | | - | | | | 17,484 | | | | - | |
| | | | |
Total | | $ | 72,580 | | | $ | 51,322 | | | $ | 21,258 | | | $ | - | |
| | | | |
We estimate the fair value of investments based on quoted market prices. For investments for which there are no quoted market prices, we derive fair values from available yield curves for investments of similar quality and terms.
20
Derivatives
Level 2 derivative assets and liabilities primarily include over-the-counter options and forwards. These currently consist of foreign exchange rate derivatives. Where applicable, the value of these derivative assets and liabilities is computed by discounting the projected future cash flow amounts to present value using market-based observable inputs, including foreign exchange forward and spot rates, interest rates and counterparty performance risk adjustments. At June 30, 2012, we had forward contracts outstanding to purchase or sell foreign currencies, primarily Canadian Dollars and Danish Kroner, with a total notional amount of $177.6 million and a total fair value of $0.2 million.
Level 3 derivative assets include warrants to purchase common stock. The value of the warrants is computed using an option pricing model based on unobservable inputs such as estimated stock price for inactive shares, and observable inputs, including interest rates and volatility. At June 30, 2012, the warrants (which are related to our investment in USEC) had a fair value of $0.5 million. The following is a summary of the changes in our Level 3 instruments measured on a recurring basis for the period ended June 30, 2012 (in thousands):
| | | | |
Balance, beginning of the year | | $ | 877 | |
Total realized and unrealized gains (losses): | | | - | |
Included in other income (expense) | | | (366) | |
Included in other comprehensive income | | | - | |
Purchases, issuances and settlements | | | - | |
Principal repayments | | | - | |
| | | | |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 511 | |
| | | | |
Other Financial Instruments
We used the following methods and assumptions in estimating our fair value disclosures for our other financial instruments, as follows:
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents. The carrying amounts that we have reported in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair values due to their highly liquid nature.
Long-term and short-term debt. We base the fair values of debt instruments on quoted market prices. Where quoted prices are not available, we base the fair values on the present value of future cash flows discounted at estimated borrowing rates for similar debt instruments or on estimated prices based on current yields for debt issues of similar quality and terms. The fair value of our debt instruments approximated their carrying value at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
21
NOTE 8 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Total stock-based compensation expense recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Compensation Expense | | | Tax Benefit | | | Net Impact | |
| | (In thousands) | |
| |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 | |
Stock options | | $ | 988 | | | $ | (364) | | | $ | 624 | |
Restricted stock | | | 33 | | | | (12) | | | | 21 | |
Performance shares | | | 1,708 | | | | (625) | | | | 1,083 | |
Performance, restricted and deferred stock units | | | 2,335 | | | | (839) | | | | 1,496 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 5,064 | | | $ | (1,840) | | | $ | 3,224 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 | |
Stock options | | $ | 1,151 | | | $ | (423) | | | $ | 728 | |
Restricted stock | | | 577 | | | | (204) | | | | 373 | |
Performance shares | | | 714 | | | | (266) | | | | 448 | |
Performance, restricted and deferred stock units | | | 2,400 | | | | (872) | | | | 1,528 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 4,842 | | | $ | (1,765) | | | $ | 3,077 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 | |
Stock options | | $ | 2,221 | | | $ | (814) | | | $ | 1,407 | |
Restricted stock | | | 66 | | | | (24) | | | | 42 | |
Performance shares | | | 2,745 | | | | (1,020) | | | | 1,725 | |
Performance, restricted and deferred stock units | | | 4,015 | | | | (1,463) | | | | 2,552 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 9,047 | | | $ | (3,321) | | | $ | 5,726 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 | |
Stock options | | $ | 2,056 | | | $ | (760) | | | $ | 1,296 | |
Restricted stock | | | 1,448 | | | | (517) | | | | 931 | |
Performance shares | | | 955 | | | | (355) | | | | 600 | |
Performance, restricted and deferred stock units | | | 5,236 | | | | (1,935) | | | | 3,301 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 9,695 | | | $ | (3,567) | | | $ | 6,128 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
22
NOTE 9 – SEGMENT REPORTING
As described in Note 1, our operations are assessed based on four segments. An analysis of our operations by segment is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | | | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | (In thousands) | |
| | | | |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Power Generation | | $ | 497,037 | | | $ | 388,643 | | | $ | 911,310 | | | $ | 744,827 | |
| | Nuclear Operations | | | 265,398 | | | | 272,625 | | | | 515,576 | | | | 523,080 | |
| | Technical Services | | | 28,269 | | | | 30,668 | | | | 53,242 | | | | 59,028 | |
| | Nuclear Energy | | | 67,392 | | | | 93,877 | | | | 153,978 | | | | 159,139 | |
| | Adjustments and Eliminations(1) | | | (5,511) | | | | (33,461) | | | | (15,629) | | | | (42,445) | |
| |
| | | | $ | 852,585 | | | $ | 752,352 | | | $ | 1,618,477 | | | $ | 1,443,629 | |
| |
| |
(1) | | Segment revenues are net of the following intersegment transfers and other adjustments: | |
| | Power Generation Transfers | | $ | 1,884 | | | $ | 27,142 | | | $ | 5,333 | | | $ | 33,500 | |
| | Nuclear Operations Transfers | | | 1,771 | | | | 1,526 | | | | 3,526 | | | | 2,708 | |
| | Technical Services Transfers | | | 996 | | | | 575 | | | | 1,414 | | | | 1,250 | |
| | Nuclear Energy Transfers | | | 860 | | | | 4,218 | | | | 5,356 | | | | 4,987 | |
| |
| | | | $ | 5,511 | | | $ | 33,461 | | | $ | 15,629 | | | $ | 42,445 | |
| |
| | | | |
OPERATING INCOME: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Power Generation | | $ | 46,458 | | | $ | 28,098 | | | $ | 74,437 | | | $ | 54,731 | |
| | Nuclear Operations | | | 48,541 | | | | 59,289 | | | | 96,543 | | | | 89,739 | |
| | Technical Services | | | 18,411 | | | | 14,466 | | | | 33,029 | | | | 26,608 | |
| | Nuclear Energy | | | (12,935) | | | | (33,342) | | | | (29,762) | | | | (70,820) | |
| |
| | | | $ | 100,475 | | | $ | 68,511 | | | $ | 174,247 | | | $ | 100,258 | |
| |
| | Unallocated Corporate(1) | | | (11,116) | | | | (5,254) | | | | (19,177) | | | | (15,100) | |
| |
| | Total Operating Income(2) | | $ | 89,359 | | | $ | 63,257 | | | $ | 155,070 | | | $ | 85,158 | |
| |
| | | | | |
| | Other Income (Expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Interest income | | | 504 | | | | 305 | | | | 737 | | | | 764 | |
| | Interest expense | | | (1,152) | | | | (1,297) | | | | (1,775) | | | | (1,752) | |
| | Other – net | | | 4,328 | | | | 4,425 | | | | 3,226 | | | | 1,431 | |
| |
| | Total Other Income | | | 3,680 | | | | 3,433 | | | | 2,188 | | | | 443 | |
| |
| | | | | |
| | Income before Provision for Income Taxes | | $ | 93,039 | | | $ | 66,690 | | | $ | 157,258 | | | $ | 85,601 | |
| |
| |
(1) | | Unallocated corporate includes general corporate overhead not allocated to segments. | |
(2) | | Included in operating income is the following: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | (Gains) Losses on Asset Disposals – Net: | | | | |
| | Power Generation | | $ | 622 | | | $ | 82 | | | $ | 636 | | | $ | 72 | |
| | Nuclear Operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | Technical Services | | | (1,243) | | | | - | | | | (1,517) | | | | - | |
| | Nuclear Energy | | | (1) | | | | 7 | | | | (1) | | | | 7 | |
| |
| | | | $ | (622) | | | $ | 89 | | | $ | (882) | | | $ | 79 | |
| |
| | |
| | Equity in Income of Investees: | | | | |
| | Power Generation | | $ | 3,054 | | | $ | 6,030 | | | $ | 6,876 | | | $ | 12,040 | |
| | Nuclear Operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | Technical Services | | | 13,633 | | | | 12,351 | | | | 27,168 | | | | 21,702 | |
| | Nuclear Energy | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
| |
| | | | $ | 16,687 | | | $ | 18,381 | | | $ | 34,044 | | | $ | 33,742 | |
| |
23
NOTE 10 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) | |
| | | | |
Basic: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company | | | $ 64,024 | | | | $ 46,209 | | | | $ 110,768 | | | | $ 59,719 | |
| |
| | | | |
Weighted average common shares | | | 118,648,459 | | | | 117,502,610 | | | | 118,451,903 | | | | 117,235,443 | |
| |
| | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | | | $ 0.54 | | | | $ 0.39 | | | | $ 0.94 | | | | $ 0.51 | |
| | | | |
Diluted: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company | | | $ 64,024 | | | | $ 46,209 | | | | $ 110,768 | | | | $ 59,719 | |
| |
| | | | |
Weighted average common shares (basic) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 118,648,459 | | | | 117,502,610 | | | | 118,451,903 | | | | 117,235,443 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options, restricted stock and performance shares | | | 609,452 | | | | 851,327 | | | | 606,624 | | | | 920,149 | |
| |
Adjusted weighted average common shares and assumed exercises of stock options and vesting of stock awards | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 119,257,911 | | | | 118,353,937 | | | | 119,058,527 | | | | 118,155,592 | |
| |
| | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | | $ 0.54 | | | | $ 0.39 | | | | $ 0.93 | | | | $ 0.51 | |
We have excluded from our diluted share calculation at June 30, 2012, 1,361,749 shares related to stock options as their effect would have been antidilutive.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The following information should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included under Item 1 and the audited consolidated and combined financial statements and the related notes and Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (our “2011 10-K”).
In this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, unless the context otherwise indicates, “we,” “us” and “our” mean The Babcock & Wilcox Company (“B&W”) and its consolidated subsidiaries.
We are including the following discussion to inform our existing and potential security holders generally of some of the risks and uncertainties that can affect our company and to avail ourselves of the “safe harbor” protection for forward-looking statements provided by federal securities law, including Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
From time to time, our management or persons acting on our behalf make forward-looking statements to inform existing and potential security holders about our company. These statements may include projections and estimates concerning the timing and success of specific projects and our future backlog, revenues, income and capital spending. Forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “estimate,” “project,” “predict,”
24
“believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “goal” or other words that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. In addition, sometimes we will specifically describe a statement as being a forward-looking statement and refer to this cautionary statement.
These forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements that relate to, or statements that are subject to risks, contingencies or uncertainties that relate to:
| • | | future levels of revenues (including our backlog to the extent it may be viewed as an indicator of future revenues), operating margins, income from operations, net income or earnings per share; |
| • | | anticipated levels of demand for our products and services; |
| • | | future levels of capital, environmental or maintenance expenditures; |
| • | | our beliefs regarding the timing and effects on our businesses of certain environmental legislation, rules or regulations; |
| • | | the success or timing of completion of ongoing or anticipated capital or maintenance projects; |
| • | | expectations regarding the acquisition or divestiture of assets and businesses; |
| • | | our ability to obtain contract security capacity including surety bonds, bank guarantees and letters of credit; |
| • | | our ability to maintain appropriate insurance and indemnities; |
| • | | the potential effects of judicial or other proceedings on our business and businesses, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows; and |
| • | | the anticipated effects of actions of third parties such as competitors, or federal, foreign, state or local regulatory authorities, or plaintiffs in litigation. |
In addition, various statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including those that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report; we disclaim any obligation to update these statements unless required by securities law, and we caution you not to rely on them unduly. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. While our management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. These risks, contingencies and uncertainties relate to, among other matters, the following:
| • | | general economic and business conditions and industry trends; |
| • | | general developments in the industries in which we are involved; |
| • | | decisions on spending by the U.S. Government and electric power generating companies; |
| • | | the highly competitive nature of our businesses; |
| • | | cancellations of and adjustments to backlog and the resulting impact from using backlog as an indicator of future earnings; |
| • | | our ability to perform projects on time, in accordance with the schedules established by the applicable contracts with customers; |
| • | | the ability of our suppliers to deliver raw materials in sufficient quantities and in a timely manner; |
| • | | volatility and uncertainty of the credit markets; |
| • | | our ability to comply with covenants in our credit agreements and other debt instruments and availability, terms and deployment of capital; |
| • | | the impact of our unfunded pension liabilities on liquidity, and our ability to fund such liabilities in the future, including our ability to continue being reimbursed by the U.S. Government for a portion of our pension funding obligations, which is contingent on maintaining our government contracts; |
| • | | the continued availability of qualified personnel; |
| • | | the operating risks normally incident to our lines of business, including the potential impact of liquidated damages; |
| • | | changes in, or our failure or inability to comply with, government regulations; |
| • | | adverse outcomes from legal and regulatory proceedings; |
| • | | impact of potential regional, national and/or global requirements to significantly limit or reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the future; |
| • | | our ability to successfully manage research and development projects, including our efforts to develop the small modular nuclear power plant based on B&W mPowerTM technology; |
| • | | impact of potential regulatory and industry response affecting the timing and cost of future nuclear development as a result of the damage caused by the March 11, 2011 earthquakes and tsunami on certain of Japan’s nuclear facilities; |
25
| • | | changes in, and liabilities relating to, existing or future environmental regulatory matters; |
| • | | rapid technological changes; |
| • | | the realization of deferred tax assets; |
| • | | the consequences of significant changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates; |
| • | | a determination by the IRS that the spin-off or certain transactions should be treated as a taxable transaction; |
| • | | our ability to maintain our capital structure, including our access to capital, credit ratings, debt and ability to raise additional financing; |
| • | | difficulties we may encounter in obtaining regulatory or other necessary approvals of any strategic transactions; |
| • | | the risks associated with integrating businesses we acquire; |
| • | | our ability to realize adequate returns and related dividends on our investments in unconsolidated affiliates; |
| • | | our ability to maintain operational support for our information systems against service outages and data corruption, as well as protection against cyber-based network security breaches and theft of data; |
| • | | social, political and economic situations in foreign countries where we do business; |
| • | | the possibilities of war, other armed conflicts or terrorist attacks; |
| • | | the effects of asserted and unasserted claims; |
| • | | our ability to maintain surety bonds, letters of credit and financing; |
| • | | our ability to maintain builder’s risk, liability, property and other insurance in amounts and on terms we consider adequate and at rates that we consider economical; |
| • | | our ability to successfully develop competitive new technologies and products; |
| • | | the aggregated risks retained in our captive insurance subsidiary; and |
| • | | the impact of the loss of insurance rights as part of the Chapter 11 Bankruptcy settlement concluded in 2006 involving several of our subsidiaries. |
We believe the items we have outlined above are important factors that could cause estimates in our financial statements to differ materially from actual results and those expressed in a forward-looking statement made in this report or elsewhere by us or on our behalf. We have discussed many of these factors in more detail in Item 1A in our 2011 10-K. These factors are not necessarily all the factors that could affect us. Unpredictable or unanticipated factors we have not discussed in this report could also have material adverse effects on actual results of matters that are the subject of our forward-looking statements. We do not intend to update our description of important factors each time a potential important factor arises, except as required by applicable securities laws and regulations. We advise our security holders that they should (1) be aware that factors not referred to above could affect the accuracy of our forward-looking statements and (2) use caution and common sense when considering our forward-looking statements.
GENERAL
We operate in four segments: Power Generation, Nuclear Operations, Technical Services and Nuclear Energy.
Business Segments
In general, we operate in capital-intensive industries and rely on large contracts for a substantial amount of our revenues. We are currently exploring growth strategies across our segments through acquisitions to expand and complement our existing businesses. As we pursue these opportunities, we expect they would be funded by cash on hand, external financing (including debt), equity or some combination thereof.
Power Generation Segment
Our Power Generation segment’s overall activity depends mainly on the capital expenditures of electric power generating companies and other steam-using industries. Several factors influence these expenditures, including:
| • | | prices for electricity, along with the cost of production and distribution; |
| • | | prices for coal and natural gas and other sources used to produce electricity; |
| • | | demand for electricity, paper and other end products of steam-generating facilities; |
| • | | availability of other sources of electricity, paper or other end products; |
| • | | requirements for environmental improvements; |
| • | | impact of potential regional, state, national and/or global requirements to significantly limit or reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the future; |
26
| • | | level of capacity utilization at operating power plants, paper mills and other steam-using facilities; |
| • | | requirements for maintenance and upkeep at operating power plants and paper mills to comply with environmental regulations and combat the accumulated effects of wear and tear; |
| • | | ability of electric generating companies and other steam users to raise capital; and |
| • | | relative prices of fuels used in boilers, compared to prices for fuels used in gas turbines and other alternative forms of generation. |
Our Power Generation segment plans to continue efforts to expand international offerings through planned acquisitions and partnering arrangements.
Nuclear Operations Segment
The revenues of our Nuclear Operations segment are largely a function of defense spending by the U.S. Government. As a supplier of major nuclear components for certain U.S. Government programs, this segment is a significant participant in the defense industry.
Technical Services Segment
The revenues and equity in income of investees of our Technical Services segment are largely a function of spending by the U.S. Government, and the performance scores we and our consortium partners earn in managing and operating high-consequence operations at U.S. nuclear weapons sites and national laboratories. With its specialized capabilities of full life-cycle management of special nuclear materials, facilities and technologies, our Technical Services segment participates in the cleanup, operation and management of the nuclear sites and weapons complexes maintained by the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”).
Nuclear Energy Segment
Our Nuclear Energy segment’s overall activity depends mainly on the demand and competitiveness of nuclear energy. This segment is actively developing the B&W mPowerTM reactor and its activity is also a function of research and development efforts for the B&W mPowerTM reactor and the potential revenues to be generated from the B&W mPowerTM initiative. As part of this initiative, the Nuclear Energy segment has applied for funding from the DOE under its Small Modular Reactor Licensing Technical Support Program (“Funding Program”), which provides financial assistance for small modular reactor designs demonstrating, among other things, the ability to support a commercial operating date for a small modular reactor plant by 2022. The Nuclear Energy segment plans to meet all of the requirements of the Funding Program, including the requirement to deploy this technology by 2022.
For a summary of the critical accounting policies and estimates that we use in the preparation of our unaudited condensed consolidated and combined financial statements, see Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our 2011 10-K. There have been no material changes to these policies during the six months ended June 30, 2012.
Outlook Update
Government Operations
In August 2011, Congress enacted the Budget Control Act of 2011, which committed the U.S. Government to significantly reducing the federal deficit over ten years. The Budget Control Act will likely constrain discretionary spending by the federal government for a number of years as it capped discretionary spending through 2021. It also established a Joint Committee of Congress to identify an additional $1.2 to $1.5 trillion in deficit reductions by November 23, 2011. The Joint Committee was unable to meet this deadline, triggering a provision, referred to as “sequestration”, that calls for substantial automatic spending cuts split between defense and non-defense programs scheduled to start in January 2013 and continue over a nine-year period. Federal government spending reductions, including through sequestration, could adversely impact U.S. Government programs for which we provide products or services. There is currently no official planning guidance regarding how sequestration would be implemented, if it were to go into effect. As members of Congress and the Administration continue to discuss various options to prevent or defer sequestration, we cannot predict whether any such efforts will succeed. Additionally, while we believe many of our programs are well aligned with national defense and other strategic priorities, the outcome of efforts underway regarding sequestration is uncertain and it is possible that spending cuts may be applied to U.S. Government programs
27
across the board, regardless of how programs align with those priorities. There are many variables in how the Budget Control Act could be implemented that will determine its specific impact; however, reductions in federal government spending and sequestration, as currently provided for under the Budget Control Act, could have a material adverse impact on the operating results and cash flows of our Nuclear Operations and Technical Services segments.
In late July 2012, the Y-12 National Security Complex in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, which we manage and operate for the DOE through one of our joint ventures, experienced a security breach. Nuclear operations at the site were temporarily ceased in early August 2012. The Y-12 security force has been managed by another contractor. Given the early stages of the U.S. Government’s investigation, any consequences for us that result from this event are uncertain.
Power Generation
The EPA issued proposed final environmental regulations concerning Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (“MATS”) and rules concerning implementation of the Cross State Air Pollution Rule (“CSAPR”) in 2011. On December 30, 2011 the Federal Appeals Court for the DC Circuit stayed the CSAPR rules and reinstated EPA regulations from 2005. Oral arguments were held in April of 2012 and a decision is pending.
Uncertainty concerning final rules and regulations could impact our Power Generation segment. For example, instead of adding environmental equipment, some of our customers may decide to close down their least efficient coal-fired boilers. Future decisions to retire boilers would impact our business in a variety of ways, including the servicing and retrofitting of operating power plants. The need to replace retired generating capacity with cleaner technologies would also create business opportunities for us. To generate energy while minimizing the emission of greenhouse gasses, we are actively researching and developing a range of products, including:
| • | | non-carbon technologies, such as nuclear power plants and solar receivers for concentrating solar power plants; |
| • | | low-carbon technologies that enable clean use of fossil fuels, such as oxy-fuel combustion and regenerable solvent absorption technologies to scrub carbon dioxide from exhaust gases; and |
| • | | carbon-neutral technologies, such as biomass-fueled boilers and gasifiers, which use a renewable resource where the growing biomass re-absorbs the carbon dioxide emitted during energy production. |
Accounting for Contracts
As of June 30, 2012, in accordance with the percentage-of-completion method of accounting, we have provided for our estimated costs to complete all of our ongoing contracts. However, it is possible that current estimates could change due to unforeseen events, which could result in adjustments to overall contract costs. A principal risk on fixed-priced contracts is that revenue from the customer is insufficient to cover increases in our costs. It is possible that current estimates could materially change for various reasons, including, but not limited to, fluctuations in forecasted labor productivity or steel and other raw material prices. In some instances, we guarantee completion dates related to our projects and provide performance guarantees. Increases in costs on our fixed-price contracts could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. Alternatively, reductions in overall contract costs at completion could materially improve our consolidated results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. In the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, we recognized changes in estimate related to long-term contracts accounted for on the percentage-of-completion basis which increased (decreased) operating income by approximately $47.6 million and ($10.4) million, respectively. In addition, in the six months ended June 30, 2012, we recognized revenues totaling $18.4 million attributable to the settlement of a contract claim related to a condenser replacement contract in our Nuclear Energy segment. The six months ended June 30, 2011 amount includes approximately $58.7 million of cost over-runs ($47.6 million in our Nuclear Energy segment and $11.1 in our Nuclear Operations segment) to complete certain projects attributable to changes in estimate due to productivity, scope and scheduling issues. The project in our Nuclear Energy segment is complete, and the projects in our Nuclear Operations segment are substantially complete.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2012 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2011
The Babcock & Wilcox Company (Consolidated)
Revenues increased approximately 13.3%, or $100.2 million, to $852.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $752.4 million for the corresponding period in 2011 primarily due to increases in revenues from our Power Generation segment totaling $108.4 million. We also experienced decreases in revenues in our Nuclear Energy, Nuclear Operations and Technical Services segments totaling $26.5 million, $7.2 million and $2.4 million, respectively.
28
Operating income increased $26.1 million to $89.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 from $63.3 million for the corresponding period in 2011, due primarily to increases in our Nuclear Energy and Power Generation segments totaling $20.4 million and $18.4 million, respectively. We also experienced an increase in our Technical Services segment totaling $3.9 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in our Nuclear Operations segment totaling $10.8 million and increased Unallocated Corporate expenses of $5.8 million.
Power Generation
Revenues increased 27.9%, or $108.4 million, to $497.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $388.6 million in the corresponding period of 2011, primarily attributable to an increase in revenues of $54.9 million from our new-build environmental equipment business principally driven by the beginning of projects as a result of new environmental rules and regulations. In addition, revenues in our new-build steam generation systems business increased $44.1 million primarily due to increased activities on waste-to-energy and biomass boiler projects. We also experienced revenue increases of $9.8 million in our aftermarket services business driven by increases in environmental aftermarket equipment upgrades and retrofits, partially offset by lower construction activities on boiler retrofit projects.
Operating income increased $18.4 million to $46.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $28.1 million in the corresponding period of 2011, mainly due to the increases in revenues discussed above. We also experienced favorable margin impact from project close-outs and improvements on previous cycle new-build environmental equipment projects and new-build steam generation utility projects that was offset by more competitive profit margins on early market new-build environmental equipment projects. Warranty expense increased $2.2 million compared to 2011 due to the increases in revenues discussed above. Equity in income of investees decreased $2.9 million, primarily attributable to lower production and project activities at our joint venture in China.
Nuclear Operations
Revenues decreased 2.6%, or $7.2 million, to $265.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $272.6 million in the corresponding period of 2011, primarily attributable to lower volumes in our naval nuclear fuel and downblending activities totaling $9.9 million. These decreases were partially offset by increased revenue from the manufacturing of nuclear components for U.S. Government programs totaling $2.7 million.
Operating income decreased $10.8 million to $48.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $59.3 million in the corresponding period in 2011. Included in operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2011 is a $10.9 million gain resulting from a favorable settlement with the previous owner of Nuclear Fuel Services, Inc. (“NFS”).
Technical Services
Revenues decreased 7.8%, or $2.4 million, to $28.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $30.7 million for the corresponding period of 2011, primarily attributable to a decrease in our specialty manufacturing work scope associated with the American Centrifuge Program.
Operating income increased $3.9 million to $18.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $14.5 million in the corresponding period of 2011. This increase is primarily due to additional equity in income of investees totaling $1.3 million principally from new government contract awards, a $1.2 million gain from the sale of our interest in a joint venture associated with the management and operations of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, $0.6 million of increased margins on our task order support business and a decrease in research and development expenses of $0.5 million.
Nuclear Energy
Revenues decreased 28.2%, or $26.5 million, to $67.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $93.9 million in the corresponding period of 2011, primarily attributable to decreased activity in our nuclear services business due to the timing and scope of customer outage projects, and reduced project scope completion on a replacement steam generator project in our nuclear equipment business. For the three months ended June 30, 2012, revenues in our nuclear projects business included $18.4 million as a result of the May 2012 claims
29
settlement agreement reached with Energy Northwest related to a condenser replacement project at Columbia Generating Station in 2011.
Operating income increased $20.4 million to a loss of $12.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to a loss of $33.3 million in the corresponding period of 2011, due to $26.0 million of project costs to complete the condenser replacement project at Columbia Generating Station recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2011 and $18.1 million (net of related expenses) recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2012 associated with the May 2012 settlement agreement discussed above. These increases were partially offset by $7.5 million of reduced operating income associated with the revenue decreases discussed above and $11.7 million of increased research and development costs related to the continued development of the B&W mPower™ reactor. In addition, we experienced increases in selling, general and administrative expenses totaling $3.8 million related to the continued expansion of our presence in the commercial nuclear energy industry.
The increase in research and development costs discussed above includes recognition of $5.1 million of research and development costs related to the consolidation of Generation mPower LLC (“GmP”), our majority-owned subsidiary overseeing the program to develop the small modular nuclear power plant based on B&W mPower™ technology. These costs represent non-cash, non-deductible expenses related to the value of the in-kind research and development services contributed to the program by GmP’s minority partner.
For any period, the impact to net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company of these in-kind services will depend on the timing of services provided by our partner. For the three months ended June 30, 2012, the value of the in-kind services exceeded the amount of research and development costs allocated to the minority partner. As a result, net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company, after taking into account the non-cash non-controlling interest recognition totaling $3.0 million, was negatively impacted by $2.1 million. We expect to recognize a positive impact to net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company in future periods when the value of the in-kind services received is less than the minority partner’s proportional share of development costs for the period.
This accounting treatment has also resulted in $11.0 million of non-controlling interest accumulated on our consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2012. We have not incurred a present liability for the in-kind services received as part of the development program and our minority partner does not currently have rights to share in the net assets of B&W or GmP.
Corporate
Unallocated corporate expenses increased $5.8 million to $11.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012, as compared to $5.3 million for the corresponding period in 2011, mainly due to increased information technology expenses attributable to timing, and higher incentive compensation expenses in 2012 compared to 2011.
Other Income Statement Items
Other income totaling $3.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 was relatively flat compared to $3.4 million for the corresponding period in 2011.
Provision for Income Taxes
For the three months ended June 30, 2012, our provision for income taxes increased $11.6 million to $31.9 million, while income before provision for income taxes increased $26.3 million. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2012 was approximately 34.3% as compared to 30.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2011. Our pre-tax results for the three months ended June 30, 2012 include approximately $5.1 million of in-kind research and development expenses which are non-deductible for tax purposes. In addition, we recognized a benefit totaling approximately $3.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2011 attributable to changes in uncertain tax positions. We operate in the U.S. taxing jurisdiction and various other taxing jurisdictions outside of the U.S. Each of these jurisdictions has a regime of taxation that varies from the others. The taxation regimes vary not only with respect to nominal rates, but also with respect to the basis on which these rates are applied. These variances, along with variances in our mix of income from these jurisdictions, contribute to shifts in our effective tax rate.
30
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2012 VS. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2011
The Babcock & Wilcox Company (Consolidated)
Revenues increased approximately 12.1%, or $174.9 million, to $1,618.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $1,443.6 million for the corresponding period in 2011 primarily due to increases in revenues from our Power Generation segment totaling $166.5 million. We also experienced decreases in revenues in our Nuclear Operations, Technical Services and Nuclear Energy segments totaling $7.5 million, $5.8 million and $5.1 million, respectively.
Operating income increased $69.9 million to $155.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 from $85.2 million for the corresponding period in 2011, due primarily to increases in our Nuclear Energy and Power Generation segments totaling $41.0 million and $19.7 million, respectively. We also experienced increases in our Nuclear Operations and Technical Services segments totaling $6.8 million and $6.4 million, respectively. These increases were partially offset by increased Unallocated Corporate expenses of $4.1 million.
Power Generation
Revenues increased 22.4%, or $166.5 million, to $911.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $744.8 million in the corresponding period of 2011, primarily attributable to an increase in revenues of $90.3 million from our new-build environmental equipment business principally driven by the beginning of projects as a result of new environmental rules and regulations. In addition, revenues in our new-build steam generation systems business increased $81.6 million primarily due to increased activities on waste-to-energy and biomass boiler projects. Revenues in our aftermarket services business were flat as a result of increased environmental aftermarket equipment upgrade and retrofit activities, offset by lower boiler retrofit project activities.
Operating income increased $19.7 million to $74.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $54.7 million in the corresponding period of 2011, mainly due to the increases in revenues discussed above, partially offset by more competitive profit margins on early market new-build environmental equipment projects and favorable project close-outs in 2011. These increases were also partially offset by increased selling, general and administrative expenses totaling $1.9 million, increased warranty expense totaling $2.1 million attributable to the increases in revenues discussed above, and increased research and development expenses totaling $1.8 million for the period in 2012 as compared to 2011. We also experienced decreased equity in income of investees totaling $5.2 million, primarily attributable to lower production and project activities at our joint venture in China.
Nuclear Operations
Revenues decreased by 1.4%, or $7.5 million, to $515.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $523.1 million in the corresponding period of 2011, due to lower revenues totaling $9.3 million in the manufacturing of nuclear components for U.S. Government programs. These decreases were partially offset by increased revenues totaling $1.8 million from our naval nuclear fuel and downblending activities.
Operating income increased $6.8 million to $96.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $89.7 million in the corresponding period of 2011, primarily due to improved contract performance for the manufacturing of nuclear components for U.S. Government programs totaling $10.9 million. Included in operating income for 2011 is a $10.9 million gain resulting from a favorable settlement with the previous owner of NFS. Excluding the settlement gain, our naval nuclear fuel and downblending activities improved $6.8 million compared to 2011 due to improved contract performance.
Technical Services
Revenues decreased 9.8%, or $5.8 million, to $53.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $59.0 million for the corresponding period of 2011, primarily attributable to a decrease in activity and our specialty manufacturing work scope associated with the American Centrifuge Program.
Operating income increased $6.4 million to $33.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $26.6 million in the corresponding period of 2011. This increase is due to additional equity in income of investees
31
totaling $5.5 million principally from new government contract awards and a $1.2 million gain from the sale of our interest in a joint venture associated with the management and operations of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
Nuclear Energy
Revenues decreased 3.2%, or $5.1 million, to $154.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $159.1 million in the corresponding period of 2011 primarily attributable to decreases in our nuclear equipment business of $32.4 million related to reduced project scope completion on a replacement steam generator project, partially offset by increased activity in our nuclear services business of $24.0 million principally due to timing of customer outage projects. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, revenues in our nuclear projects business included $18.4 million as a result of the May 2012 claims settlement agreement reached with Energy Northwest related to a condenser replacement project at Columbia Generating Station in 2011.
Operating income increased $41.0 million to a loss of $29.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to a loss of $70.8 million in the corresponding period of 2011, due to $47.6 million of project costs to complete the condenser replacement project at Columbia Generating Station recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and $18.1 million (net of related expenses) recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2012 associated with the May 2012 settlement discussed above. In addition, operating income in our nuclear services business increased by $9.1 million associated with the increased revenue discussed above. These increases were partially offset by $5.9 million of reduced operating income in our nuclear equipment business associated with the revenue decreases discussed above and $20.9 million of increased research and development costs related to the continued development of the B&W mPower™ reactor. In addition, we experienced increases in selling, general and administrative expenses totaling $6.4 million related to the continued expansion of our presence in the commercial nuclear energy industry.
The increase in research and development costs discussed above includes recognition of $8.7 million of research and development costs related to the consolidation of Generation mPower LLC (“GmP”), our majority-owned subsidiary overseeing the program to develop the small modular nuclear power plant based on B&W mPower™ technology. These costs represent non-cash, non-deductible expenses related to the value of the in-kind research and development services contributed to the program by GmP’s minority partner.
For any period, the impact to net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company of these in-kind services will depend on the timing of services provided by our partner. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the value of the in-kind services exceeded the amount of research and development costs allocated to the minority partner. As a result, net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company, after taking into account the non-cash non-controlling interest recognition totaling $5.7 million, was negatively impacted by $3.0 million. We expect to recognize a positive impact to net income attributable to The Babcock & Wilcox Company in future periods when the value of the in-kind services received is less than the minority partner’s proportional share of development costs for the period.
This accounting treatment has also resulted in $11.0 million of non-controlling interest accumulated on our consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2012. We have not incurred a present liability for the in-kind services received as part of the development program and our minority partner does not currently have rights to share in the net assets of B&W or GmP.
Corporate
Unallocated corporate expenses increased $4.1 million to $19.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012, as compared to $15.1 million for the corresponding period in 2011, mainly due to increased information technology expenses attributable to timing, and higher incentive compensation expenses in 2012 compared to 2011.
Other Income Statement Items
Other income increased $1.8 million to $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $0.4 million for the corresponding period in 2011, primarily due to favorable movements in foreign currency exchange rates.
32
Provision for Income Taxes
For the six months ended June 30, 2012, our provision for income taxes increased $26.7 million to $52.3 million, while income before provision for income taxes increased $71.7 million. Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was approximately 33.2% as compared to 29.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Our pre-tax results for the six months ended June 30, 2012 include approximately $8.7 million of in-kind research and development expenses which are non-deductible for tax purposes. In addition, in the six months ended June 30, 2011, we recognized a benefit totaling approximately $3.8 million attributable to changes in uncertain tax positions and a $2.5 million benefit attributable to settlements with tax authorities. We operate in the U.S. taxing jurisdiction and various other taxing jurisdictions outside of the U.S. Each of these jurisdictions has a regime of taxation that varies from the others. The taxation regimes vary not only with respect to nominal rates, but also with respect to the basis on which these rates are applied. These variances, along with variances in our mix of income from these jurisdictions, contribute to shifts in our effective tax rate.
Backlog
Backlog is not a measure recognized by generally accepted accounting principles. It is possible that our methodology for determining backlog may not be comparable to methods used by other companies. We generally include expected revenue in our backlog when we receive written confirmation from our customers. We are subject to the budgetary and appropriation cycle of the U.S. Government as it relates to our Nuclear Operations and Technical Services segments. Backlog may not be indicative of future operating results and projects in our backlog may be cancelled, modified or otherwise altered by customers.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | 2012 | | 2011 |
| | (Unaudited) |
| | (In millions) |
Power Generation | | | $ | 2,529 | | | | $ | 1,947 | |
Nuclear Operations | | | | 2,860 | | | | | 2,995 | |
Technical Services | | | | 14 | | | | | 14 | |
Nuclear Energy | | | | 310 | | | | | 383 | |
| | |
Total Backlog | | | $ | 5,713 | | | | $ | 5,339 | |
We do not include the value of our unconsolidated joint venture contracts in backlog. These unconsolidated joint ventures are included in our Power Generation and Technical Services segments.
Of the June 30, 2012 backlog, we expect to recognize revenues as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2012 | | | 2013 | | | Thereafter | | | Total | |
| | (Unaudited) | |
| | (In approximate millions) | |
Power Generation | | $ | 690 | | | $ | 745 | | | $ | 1,094 | | | $ | 2,529 | |
Nuclear Operations | | | 560 | | | | 950 | | | | 1,350 | | | | 2,860 | |
Technical Services | | | 14 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 14 | |
Nuclear Energy | | | 120 | | | | 145 | | | | 45 | | | | 310 | |
| | | | |
Total Backlog | | $ | 1,384 | | | $ | 1,840 | | | $ | 2,489 | | | $ | 5,713 | |
At June 30, 2012, Power Generation backlog with the U.S. Government was $2.8 million, all of which was fully funded.
At June 30, 2012, Nuclear Operations backlog with the U.S. Government was $2.9 billion, which was substantially fully funded.
At June 30, 2012, Technical Services backlog with the U.S. Government was $14.1 million, all of which was fully funded.
At June 30, 2012, Nuclear Energy had no backlog with the U.S. Government.
33
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Credit Facility
On June 8, 2012, B&W entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of lenders and letter of credit issuers, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent which amends and restates our previous Credit Agreement dated May 3, 2010. The New Credit Agreement provides for revolving credit borrowings and issuances of letters of credit in an aggregate outstanding amount of up to $700 million and the New Credit Agreement is scheduled to mature on June 8, 2017. The proceeds of the New Credit Agreement are available for working capital needs and other general corporate purposes. The New Credit Agreement includes procedures for additional financial institutions to become lenders, or for any existing lender to increase its commitment thereunder, subject to an aggregate maximum of $1.0 billion for all revolving loan and letter of credit commitments.
The New Credit Agreement is guaranteed by substantially all of B&W’s wholly owned domestic subsidiaries. Obligations under the New Credit Agreement are secured by first-priority liens on certain assets owned by B&W and the guarantors (other than subsidiaries comprising our Nuclear Operations and Technical Services segments). If the corporate family rating of B&W and its subsidiaries from Moody’s is Baa3 or better (with a stable outlook or better), the corporate rating of B&W and its subsidiaries from S&P is BBB- or better (with a stable outlook or better), and other conditions are met, the liens securing obligations under the New Credit Agreement will be released, subject to reinstatement upon the terms set forth in the New Credit Agreement.
The New Credit Agreement requires only interest payments on a periodic basis until maturity. We may prepay all loans under the New Credit Agreement at any time without premium or penalty (other than customary LIBOR breakage costs), subject to certain notice requirements.
The New Credit Agreement contains customary financial covenants relating to leverage and interest coverage and includes covenants that restrict, among other things, debt incurrence, liens, investments, acquisitions, asset dispositions, dividends, prepayments of subordinated debt and mergers. At June 30, 2012, we were in compliance with all of the covenants set forth in the New Credit Agreement.
Loans outstanding under the New Credit Agreement bear interest at our option at either the Eurocurrency rate plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.25% per year or the base rate (the highest of the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50%, the one month Eurocurrency rate plus 1.0%, or the administrative agent’s prime rate) plus a margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.25% per year. The applicable margin for revolving loans varies depending on the credit ratings of the New Credit Agreement. Under the New Credit Agreement, we are charged a commitment fee on the unused portion of the New Credit Agreement and that fee varies between 0.225% and 0.350% per year depending on the credit ratings of the New Credit Agreement. Additionally, we are charged a letter of credit fee of between 1.25% and 2.25% per year with respect to the amount of each financial letter of credit issued under the New Credit Agreement and a letter of credit fee of between 0.80% and 1.25% per year with respect to the amount of each performance letter of credit issued under the New Credit Agreement, in each case depending on the credit ratings of the New Credit Agreement. We also pay customary fronting fees and other fees and expenses in connection with the issuance of letters of credit under the New Credit Agreement. In connection with entering into the New Credit Agreement, we paid upfront fees to the lenders thereunder, and arrangement and other fees to the arrangers and agents of the New Credit Agreement. At June 30, 2012, there were no borrowings outstanding and letters of credit issued under the New Credit Agreement totaled $208.6 million, resulting in $491.4 million available for borrowings or to meet letter of credit requirements. The applicable interest rate at June 30, 2012 under this facility was 3.75% per year for revolving loans.
Based on the current credit ratings of the New Credit Agreement, the applicable margin for Eurocurrency loans is 1.50%, the applicable margin for base rate loans is 0.50%, the letter of credit fee for financial letters of credit is 1.50%, the letter of credit fee for performance letters of credit is 0.875%, and the commitment fee for unused portions of the New Credit Agreement is 0.25%. The New Credit Agreement does not have a floor for the base rate or the Eurocurrency rate.
The New Credit Agreement generally includes customary events of default for a secured credit facility. If any default occurs under the New Credit Agreement, or if we are unable to make any of the representations and warranties in the New Credit Agreement, we will be unable to borrow funds or have letters of credit issued under the New Credit Agreement.
34
Other Arrangements
Certain foreign subsidiaries of Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. have credit arrangements with various commercial banks and other financial institutions for the issuance of bank guarantees in association with contracting activity. The aggregate value of all such bank guarantees as of June 30, 2012 was $49.0 million.
B&W and certain of its subsidiaries have jointly executed general agreements of indemnity in favor of surety underwriters relating to surety bonds those underwriters issue in support of some of our contracting activity. As of June 30, 2012, bonds issued and outstanding under these arrangements in support of contracts totaled approximately $421.6 million.
Other
In aggregate, our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents and investments decreased by $125.3 million to $425.8 million at June 30, 2012 from $551.1 million at December 31, 2011 primarily due to cash used in investing and operating activities. In the six months ended June 30, 2012, we made contributions to our pension plans totaling $185.6 million, which substantially completes our funding for 2012. In addition, we expect to generate positive cash flow from operations for the remainder of 2012.
Our net cash used in operations was $74.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $51.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. This increase in cash used was primarily attributable to changes in accrued employee benefits, due to increased funding of our pension plans, and our net contracts in progress and advance billings, partially offset by changes in accounts receivable and prepaid expenses.
Our net cash used in investing activities increased by $35.0 million to $128.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 from $93.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2011. This increase in net cash used in investing activities was primarily attributable to additional purchases of investments in the current period partially offset by higher investments in unconsolidated affiliates in the prior period.
Our net cash from financing activities decreased by $8.9 million to cash used in financing activities of $2.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 from $6.6 million provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2011. This decrease in net cash from financing activities was primarily attributable to payments of debt issuance costs in the current period and less cash from the exercise of stock options in the current period compared to the prior period.
At June 30, 2012, we had restricted cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $59.5 million, $6.1 million of which was held in restricted foreign accounts, $2.8 million of which was held for future decommissioning of facilities (which we include in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets), $50.1 million of which was held to meet reinsurance reserve requirements of our captive insurer (in lieu of long-term investments) and $0.5 million of which was held in money market funds maintained by our captive insurer.
At June 30, 2012, we had investments with a fair value of $159.5 million. Our investment portfolio consists primarily of investments in government obligations and short-term commercial paper. Our investments are classified as available for sale and are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported as a component of other comprehensive loss.
Foreign Operations
Included in our total unrestricted cash and cash equivalents is approximately $149.3 million or 72% related to foreign operations and subsidiaries. In general, these resources are not available to fund our U.S. operations unless the funds are repatriated to the United States, which would expose us to taxes we presently have not accrued in our results of operations. We presently have no plans to repatriate these funds to the U.S. as the liquidity generated by our U.S. operations is sufficient to meet the cash requirements of our U.S. operations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Our exposures to market risks have not changed materially from those disclosed in Item 7A included in Part II of our 2011 10-K.
35
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) adopted by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Our disclosure controls and procedures were developed through a process in which our management applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance regarding the control objectives. You should note that the design of any system of disclosure controls and procedures is based in part upon various assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and we cannot assure you that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. Based on the evaluation referred to above, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of June 30, 2012 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and such information is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure. There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the six months ended June 30, 2012 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
For information regarding ongoing investigations and litigation, see Note 5 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I of this report, which we incorporate by reference into this Item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information on our purchases of equity securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2012, all of which involved repurchases of common stock pursuant to the provisions of employee benefit plans that permit the repurchase of shares to satisfy statutory tax withholding obligations:
| | | | | | | | |
Period | | Total number of shares purchased | | Average price paid per share | | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs | | Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs |
April 1, 2012 – April 30, 2012 | | 1,905 | | $25.75 | | not applicable | | not applicable |
May 1, 2012 – May 31, 2012 | | 217 | | $25.29 | | not applicable | | not applicable |
June 1, 2012 – June 30, 2012 | | - | | $ - | | not applicable | | not applicable |
Total | | 2,122 | | $25.70 | | not applicable | | not applicable |
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
We own an interest in and manage and operate Ebensburg Power Company, an independent power company that produces alternative electrical energy. Through one of our subsidiaries, Revloc Reclamation Service, Inc., Ebensburg Power Company operates multiple coal refuse sites in Western Pennsylvania (collectively, the “Revloc Sites”). At the Revloc Sites, Ebensburg Power Company utilizes coal refuse from abandoned surface mine lands to produce energy. Beyond converting the coal refuse to energy, Ebensburg Power Company is also taking steps to reclaim the former surface mine lands to make the land and streams more attractive for wildlife and human uses.
The Revloc Sites are subject to regulation by the federal Mine Safety and Health Administration (“MSHA”) under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (the “Mine Safety Act”). Information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and this Item is included in exhibit 95 to this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
36
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit 2.1* - Master Separation Agreement, dated as of July 2, 2010, between McDermott International, Inc. and The Babcock & Wilcox Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 (File No. 1-34658)).
Exhibit 3.1* - Restated Certificate of Incorporation of The Babcock & Wilcox Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 (File No. 1-34658)).
Exhibit 3.2* - Amended and Restated Bylaws of The Babcock & Wilcox Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 (File No. 1-34658)).
Exhibit 10.1*+ - Separation and Consulting Agreement between Brandon C. Bethards and The Babcock & Wilcox Company, dated April 5, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 31, 2012 (File No. 1-34658)).
Exhibit 10.2* - Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2012, entered into by and among The Babcock & Wilcox Company, certain lenders and letter of credit issuers executing the signature pages thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 8, 2012 (File No. 1-34658)).
Exhibit 10.3* - Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2012, entered into by and among The Babcock & Wilcox Company and certain of its subsidiaries in favor of Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 8, 2012 (File No. 1-34658)).
Exhibit 10.4*+ - Consulting Agreement by and between Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. and Richard L. Killion dated as of July 9, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Current report on Form 8-K dated July 9, 2012 (File No. 1-34658)).
Exhibit 31.1 - Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Executive Officer.
Exhibit 31.2 - Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Financial Officer.
Exhibit 32.1 - Section 1350 certification of Chief Executive Officer.
Exhibit 32.2 - Section 1350 certification of Chief Financial Officer.
Exhibit 95 - Mine Safety Disclosure
101.INS - XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
*Incorporated by reference to the filing indicated.
+Management or compensatory contract.
37
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | |
| | | | THE BABCOCK & WILCOX COMPANY |
| | |
| | | | /s/ Anthony S. Colatrella |
| | |
| | By: | | Anthony S. Colatrella |
| | | | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| | | | (Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Representative) |
| | |
| | | | /s/ David S. Black |
| | |
| | By: | | David S. Black |
| | | | Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer |
| | | | (Principal Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized Representative) |
August 7, 2012
38
EXHIBIT INDEX
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
| |
2.1* | | Master Separation Agreement, dated as of July 2, 2010, between McDermott International, Inc. and The Babcock & Wilcox Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 (File No. 1-34658)). |
| |
3.1* | | Restated Certificate of Incorporation of The Babcock & Wilcox Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 (File No. 1-34658)). |
| |
3.2* | | Amended and Restated Bylaws of The Babcock & Wilcox Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 (File No. 1-34658)). |
| |
10.1*+ | | Separation and Consulting Agreement between Brandon C. Bethards and The Babcock & Wilcox Company, dated April 5, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The babcock & Wilcox Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 31, 2012 (File No. 1-34658)). |
| |
10.2* | | Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2012, entered into by and among The Babcock & Wilcox Company, certain lenders and letter of credit issuers executing the signature pages thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 8, 2012 (File No. 1-34658)). |
| |
10.3* | | Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2012, entered into by and among The Babcock & Wilcox Company and certain of its subsidiaries in favor of Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 8, 2012 (File No. 1-34658)). |
| |
10.4*+ | | Consulting Agreement by and between Babcock & Wilcox Power Generation Group, Inc. and Richard L. Killion dated as of July 9, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Babcock & Wilcox Company’s Current report on Form 8-K dated July 9, 2012 (File No. 1-34658)). |
| |
31.1 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Executive Officer. |
| |
31.2 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of Chief Financial Officer. |
| |
32.1 | | Section 1350 certification of Chief Executive Officer. |
| |
32.2 | | Section 1350 certification of Chief Financial Officer. |
| |
95 | | Mine Safety Disclosure |
| |
101.INS | | XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.LAB | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
*Incorporated by reference to the filing indicated.
+Management or compensatory contract.