We provide a lifetime warranty on products sold to patients in the United States and Canada, a three-year warranty for institutional sales within the United States and Canada, a five-year warranty on products sold to patients in Greece, and a three-year warranty on all other sales to individuals and institutions outside of the United States, Canada and Greece. We estimate, based upon a review of historical warranty claim experience, the costs that may be incurred under our warranty policies and record a liability in the amount of such estimate at the time a product is sold. The warranty cost is based upon future product performance and durability, and is estimated largely based upon historical experience. We estimate the average useful life of our products to be approximately five years. Factors that affect our warranty liability include the number of units sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, the product useful life, and cost per claim. At our discretion, based upon the cost to either repair or replace a product, we have occasionally replaced such products covered under warranty with a new model. We periodically assess the adequacy of our recorded warranty liability and make adjustments to the accrual as claim data and historical experience warrant.
Share-based payment awards consist of warrants issued to employees for services, and to nonemployees in lieu of cash payment for products or services. Expense is estimated using the Black-Scholes pricing model at the date of grant and the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service or vesting period of the award. In determining the fair value of our share-based payment awards, we make various assumptions when using the Black-Scholes pricing model including expected risk free interest rate, stock price volatility, life and forfeitures.
Revenue results for the twelve month periods are summarized in the table below (dollar amounts in thousands).
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Government/Institutional Revenue. Revenue from sales to government and private institutions increased by approximately $500,000 in fiscal 2011 compared to fiscal 2010. Revenue from sales to the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (“VA”) and other government institutions rose by approximately $114,000 or 91.9% from approximately $124,000 in fiscal 2010 to approximately $238,000 in fiscal 2011. Revenue from sales to private institutions increased by approximately $386,000 or 91.0% from approximately $424,000 in fiscal 2010 to approximately $810,000 in fiscal 2011. The above increases were driven both by increased number of institutions as customers and a higher average total yearly sales amount per institution.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased to $13,778,000, or 72.5% of net revenues, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, from approximately $10,378,000, or 72.6% of net revenues, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010. The increase in gross profit dollars resulted from the increase in sales volume.
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011 were approximately $10,874,000, compared to approximately $7,981,000 for the same period in the prior year, an increase of approximately $2,893,000 or 36.2%. SG&A payroll and compensation related expenses increased by approximately $1,391,000 or 36.7% to approximately $5,181,000. SG&A payroll expenses constituted 27.3% of sales in fiscal 2011 compared to approximately $3,790,000 or 26.5% of sales in fiscal 2010. The increase was primarily driven by the increase in size of the sales force and supporting staff as well as higher incentive compensation paid to our sales staff due to higher net revenues. In addition, due to the increase in number of total employees and reporting requirements related to being a public company, we added management personnel. Travel, meals and entertainment, and trade show expenses increased by approximately $467,000 to approximately $1,619,000, or 8.5% of sales, in fiscal 2011 compared to approximately $1,152,000, or 8.1% of sales, in fiscal 2010. This increase was primarily due to the increased size of the sales force.
Legal and professional fees increased by approximately $378,000 to approximately $690,000, or 3.6% of sales, compared to approximately $312,000, or 2.2% of sales, in 2010, due to the need for additional accounting and legal services associated with the reporting and compliance requirements of being a public company in 2011 as compared to being a private company in 2010. Advertising and marketing expenses increased by approximately $275,000 to approximately $823,000, or 4.3% of sales, in fiscal 2011 compared to approximately $548,000, or 3.8% of sales, in fiscal 2010. Management expects to spend approximately 5% of sales on advertising and marketing expenses during fiscal 2012 . Patient training expenses increased by approximately $121,000 to approximately $476,000, or 2.5% of sales, in fiscal 2011 compared to approximately $355,000, or 2.5% of sales, in 2010. The increase in patient training expenses was primarily driven by the increase in number of referrals. Insurance expenses increased by approximately $108,000 to approximately $701,000, or 3.7% of sales, in fiscal 2011 compared to approximately $593,000, or 4.1% of sales, in 2010. General liability insurance expenses are driven by sales volume and workers compensation expenses are driven by payroll levels, both of which increased in fiscal 2011. In addition we had an increase of approximately $59,000 in directors & officers liability expenses due to becoming a public company.
Research and development expenses.Research and development (“R&D”) expenses were approximately $1,034,000 or 5.4% of sales and $601,000 or 4.2% for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, a planned increase of approximately $433,000. As a percentage of sales, management expects to spend at least 5.0% of sales on R&D expenses for the foreseeable future.
Interest expense
Interest expense decreased to approximately $191,000 in fiscal 2011, compared to $263,000 in fiscal 2010, a decrease of approximately $72,000. The decrease was due to a combination of a decrease in average debt outstanding due to payments on term loans and lower average interest rates on outstanding debt.
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Income tax expense
Income tax expense was $623,000 in fiscal 2011, compared to $599,000 in the 2010 fiscal year. The effective income tax rate in 2011 was approximately 37.1% compared to approximately 39.5% in 2010. The decrease in the effective rate is due to discrete items recorded in fiscal 2011, which related to higher than originally estimated tax credits and differences between our actual income tax obligation for 2010 as compared to the amount originally estimated.
Net income
Net income for the twelve months ended June 30, 2011 was approximately $1,056,000, or 5.6% of revenues, compared to approximately $916,000, or 6.4% of revenues, in the same period in fiscal 2010. The dollar increase in net income was the result of higher sales and gross profit, which was partially offset by increases in expenses. The decrease in net income as a percentage of sales was the result of higher expenses from expansion of our sales force, R&D efforts, and increased reporting and compliance requirements of being a public company.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows and Sources of Liquidity
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, our net cash used in operating activities was approximately $1,415,000. Our net income of approximately $1,056,000 was adjusted for non-cash expenses of approximately $477,000 and a decrease in current liabilities of approximately $646,000. Net income was also offset by approximately $3,016,000, $385,000 and $193,000 increases in accounts receivable, inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets, respectively.
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, our net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $608,000. Cash flows provided by operations primarily consisted of net income of $934,000, adjusted for non-cash expenses of approximately $452,000, offset by approximately $229,000, $292,000 and $111,000 increases in accounts receivable, inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets, respectively and a decrease in current liabilities of approximately $145,000.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, cash used in investing activities was approximately $1,111,000. Cash used in investing activities primarily consisted of approximately $452,000 in net expenditures for property and equipment and $659,000 in payments for patent and trademark costs, the majority of which related to the defense of our SmartVest trademark.
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, cash used in investing activities was approximately $909,000. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, we paid approximately $514,000 in costs related to defending our SmartVest trademark, $270,000 for purchases of property and equipment, and $125,000 for the purchase of the minority interest in Electromed Financial, LLC.
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, cash provided by financing activities was approximately $6,007,000, consisting of approximately $6,364,000 net proceeds from the issuance of common stock in our initial public offering, $26,000 from exercise of warrants, and $60,000 in proceeds from subscription notes receivable. This was offset by principal payments on long-term debt of approximately $436,000.
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For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, cash provided by financing activities was approximately $550,000. Short- and long-term borrowings during the period, which included borrowings under our U.S. Bank credit facility, were approximately $4,288,000. The proceeds from the U.S. Bank credit facility were primarily used to pay off the principal balance of existing debt. Proceeds from the issuance of common stock were approximately $391,000. Offsetting the cash provided by financing activities were principal payments on long-term debt of approximately $3,649,000 and payments of $418,000 of deferred costs associated with our initial public offering.
Adequacy of Capital Resources
We currently have a credit facility with U.S. Bank, National Association (“U.S. Bank”) that provides for a $3,500,000 revolving line of credit, which is renewable annually at November 30 of each year, and $2,520,000 in term debt. A $1,520,000 Term Loan bears interest at 5.79% (“Term Loan A”). The remaining $1,000,000 term loan bears interest at 4.28% (“Term Loan B”). Interest on the operating line of credit accrues at LIBOR plus 2.75% (3.00% at June 30, 2011) and is payable monthly. The amount eligible for borrowing on the line of credit is limited to 60% of eligible accounts receivable less the outstanding balance on our Term Loan B. The line of credit is scheduled to expire on November 30, 2011, if not renewed. Term Loan A requires monthly payments of principal and interest of approximately $10,700 and has a maturity date of December 9, 2014. Term Loan B requires monthly payments of principal and interest of approximately $29,600 and has a maturity date of December 9, 2012. As of June 30, 2011, we had approximately $1,768,000 outstanding on the operating line of credit and approximately $1,940,000 outstanding on the term loan debt for a total outstanding under the U.S. Bank credit facility of $3,708,000. As of June 30, 2011, we had net unused availability of $1,732,000 under the line of credit. We are required to pay a fee of 0.125% per annum on unused portions of the revolving line of credit.
The agreement governing the credit facility contains certain covenants that restrict our ability to, among other things, pay cash dividends, incur indebtedness or liens, change Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer, merge or consolidate with any person, or sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any assets other than in the ordinary course of business. The agreement also contains financial covenants that require maintenance of certain fixed charge and cash flow leverage ratios. We were in compliance with all requirements under the credit facility as of June 30, 2011. Subsequent to fiscal year end, we reached an agreement with our Chief Financial Officer pursuant to which he will retire effective on the earlier of October 31, 2011 or the date on which our new Chief Financial Officer commences employment. We expect to obtain consent from U.S. Bank with respect to this event.
On August 13, 2010, we completed the sale of 1,700,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, in an IPO, at an offering price of $4.00 per share. On September 28, 2010, Feltl and Company, Inc., the underwriter of the IPO, acquired 200,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $4.00 per share, pursuant to exercise of its over-allotment option. Gross proceeds from the issuance of common stock in connection with the IPO, including the overallotment option, were approximately $7,600,000. After deducting the payment of underwriters’ discounts and commissions and offering expenses, our net proceeds from the sale of shares in the IPO, including the overallotment option, were approximately $5,946,000.
For fiscal 2011 and 2010, we spent approximately $466,000 and $270,000 on property and equipment, respectively. We currently expect to finance equipment purchases with borrowings under our credit facility and cash flows from operations. We may need to incur additional debt if we have an unforeseen need for additional capital equipment or if our operating performance does not generate adequate cash flows.
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In connection with the employment agreements we entered into with our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer on January 1, 2010, we may be required to make cash payments to these officers if they resign following a change in control or are terminated at any time without cause. With respect to a resignation upon a change in control, the amount of the severance payment would be equal to two times the annual base salary then in effect. With respect to a termination without cause, the amount of the severance payment would be equal to the base salary of the executive then in effect. In each instance, the executive would also be entitled to a pro rata portion of any earned but unpaid incentive compensation at the time of termination, the severance would be payable in a lump sum within 60 days of the separation event, and the executive would, in order to receive the severance and continued benefits, be required to sign a release of claims against us, return all property owned by Electromed and agree not to disparage us.
On August 19, 2011, we entered into a Transition Agreement with our Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to which he will retire effective on the earlier of October 31, 2011 or the date on which our new Chief Financial Officer commences employment. We expect to enter into a Separation Agreement and Release on the effective date of Mr. Belford’s retirement, which will supersede Mr. Belford’s January 1, 2010 employment agreement. The Separation Agreement and Release will provide that Mr. Belford will receive approximately $27,600 as payment for accrued but unused vacation time and a payment in the amount of approximately $147,000 representing six months of separation pay and a pro rata portion of the calendar year 2011 bonus payment, which amount will be paid in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month following the effective date of Mr. Belford’s retirement. In exchange, Mr. Belford will execute a general release of claims, will continue to be bound by the terms of his Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Confidentiality Agreement dated January 1, 2010, and will provide consulting and transition services as reasonably requested by the Company through December 31, 2011.
Based on our current operational performance, we believe our cash and available borrowings under the existing credit facility will adequately provide our liquidity needs for, at a minimum, the next twelve months. We intend to renew our line of credit with U.S. Bank, National Association upon its maturity date on November 30, 2011. However, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to renew our line of credit or procure additional financing upon favorable terms, if at all.
Certain Information Concerning Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
For recently issued accounting pronouncements, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part II, Item 8 of this Report.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide disclosure pursuant to this item.
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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Index to Financial Statements
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/ McGladrey & Pullen, LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
September 14, 2011
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Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2011 and 2010
| | | | | | | |
| | June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Current Assets | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 4,091,739 | | $ | 610,727 | |
Accounts receivable (net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $45,000) | | | 9,593,105 | | | 6,577,002 | |
Inventories | | | 1,855,957 | | | 1,470,775 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 371,257 | | | 269,193 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 722,000 | | | 514,000 | |
Total current assets | | | 16,634,058 | | | 9,441,697 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 2,807,082 | | | 2,688,941 | |
Finite-life intangible assets, net | | | 1,235,828 | | | 1,055,776 | |
Deferred common stock offering costs | | | - | | | 828,034 | |
Other assets | | | 191,964 | | | 128,789 | |
Total assets | | $ | 20,868,932 | | $ | 14,143,237 | |
| | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Equity | | | | | | | |
Current Liabilities | | | | | | | |
Revolving line of credit | | $ | 1,768,128 | | $ | 1,768,128 | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | | 438,267 | | | 397,886 | |
Accounts payable | | | 733,621 | | | 1,239,827 | |
Accrued compensation | | | 868,229 | | | 665,083 | |
Warranty reserve | | | 444,096 | | | 363,277 | |
Other accrued liabilities | | | 161,166 | | | 68,097 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 4,413,507 | | | 4,502,298 | |
| | | | | | | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | | | 1,582,102 | | | 2,033,325 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 167,000 | | | 145,000 | |
Total liabilities | | | 6,162,609 | | | 6,680,623 | |
| | | | | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9) | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Equity | | | | | | | |
Electromed, Inc. equity: | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized: 13,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 8,100,485 and 6,187,885 shares, respectively | | | 81,005 | | | 61,879 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 12,794,368 | | | 6,685,362 | |
Retained earnings | | | 1,853,450 | | | 797,873 | |
| | | | | | | |
Common stock subscriptions receivable for shares outstanding of 15,000 and 48,500, respectively | | | (22,500 | ) | | (82,500 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Total equity | | | 14,706,323 | | | 7,462,614 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 20,868,932 | | $ | 14,143,237 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Income
Years Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
| | | | | | | |
Net revenues | | $ | 19,003,507 | | $ | 14,303,848 | |
Cost of revenues | | | 5,226,001 | | | 3,925,557 | |
Gross profit | | | 13,777,506 | | | 10,378,291 | |
| | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 10,873,904 | | | 7,981,338 | |
Research and development | | | 1,033,693 | | | 600,986 | |
Total operating expenses | | | 11,907,597 | | | 8,582,324 | |
Operating income | | | 1,869,909 | | | 1,795,967 | |
| | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net of interest income of $10,923 and $6,417 respectively | | | 191,332 | | | 263,431 | |
Net income before income taxes | | | 1,678,577 | | | 1,532,536 | |
| | | | | | | |
Income tax expense | | | (623,000 | ) | | (599,000 | ) |
Net income | | | 1,055,577 | | | 933,536 | |
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | | - | | | (17,198 | ) |
Net income attributable to Electromed, Inc. | | $ | 1,055,577 | | $ | 916,338 | |
| | | | | | | |
Earnings per share attributable to Electromed, Inc. common shareholders: | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.14 | | $ | 0.15 | |
Diluted | | | 0.13 | | | 0.15 | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted-average Electromed, Inc. common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 7,816,367 | | | 6,081,030 | |
Diluted | | | 7,841,006 | | | 6,114,919 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Equity
Years Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Electromed, Inc. | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Retained Earnings (Deficit) | | Common Stock Subscriptions Receivable | | Noncontrolling Interest | | Total Equity | |
| | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | Amount | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2009 | | | 6,047,152 | | $ | 60,472 | | $ | 6,201,636 | | $ | (118,465 | ) | $ | (91,500 | ) | $ | 6,599 | | $ | 6,058,742 | |
Net income | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 916,338 | | | - | | | 17,198 | | | 933,536 | |
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of warrants | | | 135,733 | | | 1,357 | | | 389,475 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 390,832 | |
Issuance of common stock for payment of services | | | 5,000 | | | 50 | | | 22,450 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 22,500 | |
Proceeds from subscription notes receivable | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 9,000 | | | - | | | 9,000 | |
Distributions paid to holders of non-controlling interest | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | (18,417 | ) | | (18,417 | ) |
Share-based compensation expense | | | - | | | - | | | 168,895 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 168,895 | |
Income tax benefit related to exercise of stock warrants | | | - | | | - | | | 22,526 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 22,526 | |
Purchase of non-controlling interest in Electromed Financial, LLC | | | - | | | - | | | (119,620 | ) | | - | | | - | | | (5,380 | ) | | (125,000 | ) |
Balance at June 30, 2010 | | | 6,187,885 | | | 61,879 | | | 6,685,362 | | | 797,873 | | | (82,500 | ) | | - | | | 7,462,614 | |
Net income | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 1,055,577 | | | - | | | - | | | 1,055,577 | |
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of warrants | | | 12,600 | | | 126 | | | 25,674 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 25,800 | |
Proceeds from subscription notes receivable | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 60,000 | | | - | | | 60,000 | |
Share-based compensation expense | | | - | | | - | | | 156,169 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 156,169 | |
Issuance of common stock for initial public offering | | | 1,900,000 | | | 19,000 | | | 5,927,163 | | | - | | | - | | | - | | | 5,946,163 | |
Balance at June 30, 2011 | | | 8,100,485 | | $ | 81,005 | | $ | 12,794,368 | | $ | 1,853,450 | | $ | (22,500 | ) | | - | | $ | 14,706,323 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Cash Flows From Operating Activities | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,055,577 | | $ | 933,536 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 335,620 | | | 298,928 | |
Amortization of finite-life intangible assets | | | 113,850 | | | 52,820 | |
Amortization of debt issuance costs | | | 31,463 | | | 53,404 | |
Share-based compensation expense | | | 156,169 | | | 168,895 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | (186,000 | ) | | (149,000 | ) |
Loss on disposal of property and equipment | | | 26,225 | | | 4,258 | |
Issuance of common stock for payment of services | | | - | | | 22,500 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (3,016,103 | ) | | (228,856 | ) |
Inventories | | | (385,182 | ) | | (292,086 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (193,342 | ) | | (111,345 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 646,619 | | | (145,117 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | (1,415,104 | ) | | 607,937 | |
| | | | | | | |
Cash Flows From Investing Activities | | | | | | | |
Expenditures for property and equipment | | | (466,315 | ) | | (269,616 | ) |
Purchase of non-controlling interest in Electromed Financial, LLC | | | - | | | (125,000 | ) |
Expenditures for finite-life intangible assets | | | (659,210 | ) | | (514,505 | ) |
Proceeds on sale of fixed assets | | | 14,812 | | | - | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (1,110,713 | ) | | (909,121 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Cash Flows From Financing Activities | | | | | | | |
Net borrowings on revolving line of credit | | | - | | | 1,768,128 | |
Principal payments on long-term debt including capital lease obligations | | | (435,968 | ) | | (3,648,744 | ) |
Proceeds from long-term debt | | | - | | | 2,520,000 | |
Non-controlling interest distributions paid | | | - | | | (18,417 | ) |
Payments of deferred financing fees | | | (6,716 | ) | | (75,780 | ) |
Proceeds from warrant exercises | | | 25,800 | | | 390,832 | |
Proceeds from sales of 1.9 million shares of common stock, net of offering costs of $1,236,287 | | | 6,363,713 | | | - | |
Payments of deferred offering costs | | | - | | | (417,550 | ) |
Proceeds on subscription notes receivable | | | 60,000 | | | 9,000 | |
Income tax benefit related to exercise of stock warrants | | | - | | | 22,526 | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 6,006,829 | | | 549,995 | |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | 3,481,012 | | | 248,811 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 610,727 | | | 361,916 | |
End of period | | $ | 4,091,739 | | $ | 610,727 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
Years Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 170,689 | | $ | 227,454 | |
Cash paid for income taxes | | | 693,407 | | | 1,052,640 | |
| | | | | | | |
Supplemental Disclosures of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities | | | | | | | |
Reduction in basis of acquired building formerly under capital lease | | $ | - | | $ | 93,172 | |
Accrued expenditures for finite-life intangible assets included in accounts payable | | | - | | | 365,308 | |
Deferred common stock offering costs included in accounts payable | | | - | | | 410,484 | |
Property and equipment financed through capital leases | | | 28,482 | | | 87,769 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Electromed, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1. Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of business: Electromed, Inc. (the “Company”) develops, manufactures and markets innovative airway clearance products which apply High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (“HFCWO”) therapy in pulmonary care for patients of all ages. The Company markets its products in the United States to the home health care and institutional markets for use by patients in personal residences, hospitals and clinics. The Company also sells internationally both directly and through distributors. The Company had international sales of approximately $608,000 and $647,000 for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Since its inception, the Company has operated in a single industry segment: developing, manufacturing and marketing medical equipment. As a result, the information disclosed herein materially represents all of the financial information related to the Company’s operating segment.
Principles of consolidation and related party transaction: The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Electromed, Inc. and its subsidiary, Electromed Financial, LLC. Electromed Financial, LLC was established by the Company to assist in raising capital from outside investors. The Company owned 95 percent of Electromed Financial, LLC through March 2, 2010, at which time the Company acquired the remaining five percent of Electromed Financial, LLC from a director of the Company for $125,000. Income related to the noncontrolling interest in the subsidiary is reflected as noncontrolling interest on the consolidated financial statements. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
A summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies follows:
Use of estimates: Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing the consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported revenues and expenses. Actual results could vary from the estimates that were used. The Company believes the critical accounting policies that require the most significant assumptions and judgments in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements include: revenue recognition and the estimation of selling price adjustments, allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory obsolescence, share-based compensation, income taxes and the warranty reserve.
Revenue recognition: The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, delivery of goods occurs through the transfer of title and risks and rewards of ownership, the selling price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Revenues are primarily recognized upon shipment.
Direct patient sales are recorded at amounts to be received from patients under reimbursement arrangements with third-party payers, including private insurers, prepaid health plans, Medicare and Medicaid. In addition, the Company records an estimate for selling price adjustments which often arise from changes in a patient’s insurance coverage, changes in a patient’s domicile, insurance company coverage limitations or patient death. Other than the installment sales as discussed below, the Company expects to receive payment on the vast majority of accounts receivables within one year and therefore has classified all accounts receivable as current. However, in some instances, payment for direct patient sales can be delayed or interrupted, resulting in a small portion of collections occurring later than one year.
Certain third-party reimbursement agencies pay the Company on a monthly installment basis, which can span over several years. Due to the length of time over which cash is collected and the inherent uncertainty of collectability with these installment sales, the Company cannot make a reasonable estimate of revenue at the time of sale and does not record accounts receivable or revenue at the time of product shipment. Under the installment method, the Company defers the revenue associated with the sale and, as each installment is received, that amount is recognized as revenue. Deferred costs associated with the sale are amortized to cost of revenue ratably over the estimated period in which collections are scheduled to occur.
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A summary of sales made under the installment method are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
|
Revenue recognized under installment sales | | $ | 936,000 | | $ | 650,000 | |
|
Amortized cost of revenues recognized | | | 146,000 | | | 101,000 | |
Unrecognized installment method sales were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
|
Estimated unrecognized sales, net of discounts | | $ | 1,132,000 | | $ | 708,000 | |
Unamortized costs of revenues included in prepaid and other current assets | | | 182,000 | | | 111,000 | |
Shipping and handling expense: Shipping and handling charges incurred by the Company are included in cost of goods sold and were $290,000 and $218,000 for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Cash and cash equivalents: Cash equivalents consist of commercial paper with maturity dates of less than three months. The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in these accounts.
Accounts receivable: The Company’s receivable balance is comprised of amounts due from individuals, institutions and distributors. Balances due from individuals are typically remitted to the Company by third-party reimbursement agencies such as Medicare, Medicaid and private insurance companies. Accounts receivable are carried at amounts estimated to be received from patients under reimbursement arrangements with third-party payers. Accounts receivable are also net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering a customer’s financial condition and credit history. Receivables are written off when deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of receivables previously written off are recorded when received. The allowance for doubtful accounts was approximately $45,000 as of June 30, 2011 and 2010.
Inventories: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. Work in process and finished goods are carried at standard cost, which approximates actual cost, and includes materials, labor and allocated overhead. Standard costs are reviewed at least quarterly by management, or more often in the event circumstances indicate a change in cost has occurred. The reserve for obsolescence is determined by analyzing the inventory on hand and comparing it to expected production requirements.
Property and equipment: Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements and assets acquired under capital leases are depreciated over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the remaining lease term. The Company retains ownership of demonstration equipment in the possession of both inside and outside sales representatives, who use the equipment in the sales process.
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Finite-life intangible assets: Finite-life intangible assets include patents and trademarks. These intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, as described in Note 4.
Long-lived assets: Long-lived assets, primarily property and equipment and finite-life intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. In evaluating recoverability, the following factors, among others, are considered: a significant change in the circumstances used to determine the amortization period, an adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate, a transition to a new product or service strategy, a significant change in customer base, and a realization of failed marketing efforts. The recoverability of an asset is measured by a comparison of the unamortized balance of the asset to future undiscounted cash flows.
If the Company believes the unamortized balance is unrecoverable, it would recognize an impairment charge necessary to reduce the unamortized balance to the estimated fair value of the asset. The amount of such impairment would be charged to operations in the current period. The Company has not identified any indicators of impairment associated with its long-lived assets.
Warranty liability: The Company provides a lifetime warranty on its products to the prescribed patient for sales within the United States and Canada, a five-year warranty on its products to the prescribed patient for sales within Greece, and a three-year warranty for all institutional sales and sales to individuals outside the United States, Canada and Greece. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its warranty and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time the product is shipped. Factors that affect the Company’s warranty liability include the number of units shipped, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, and cost per claim. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liability and adjusts the amounts as necessary.
Changes in the Company’s warranty liability were approximately as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Beginning warranty reserve | | $ | 363,000 | | $ | 292,000 | |
Accrual for products sold | | | 222,000 | | | 146,000 | |
Expenditures and costs incurred for warranty claims | | | (141,000 | ) | | (75,000 | ) |
Ending warranty reserve | | $ | 444,000 | | $ | 363,000 | |
Income taxes: Deferred taxes are provided on a liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
The Company recognizes tax liabilities when the Company believes that certain positions may not be fully sustained upon review by tax authorities. Benefits from tax positions are measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon settlement. To the extent that the final tax outcome of these matters is different than the amounts recorded, such differences impact income tax expense in the period in which such determination is made. Interest and penalties, if any, related to accrued liabilities for potential tax assessments are included in income tax expense.
Research and development: Research and development costs include costs of research activities as well as engineering and technical efforts required to develop new products or make improvement to existing products. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Advertising costs: Advertising costs are charged to expense when incurred. Advertising, marketing and trade show costs for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $657,000 and $527,000, respectively.
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Share-based payments: Share-based payment awards consist of warrants issued to underwriters, to employees for services, and to nonemployees in lieu of payment for products or services. Expense is estimated using the fair value of products or services rendered or the Black-Scholes pricing model at the date of grant and is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service or vesting period of the award.
Fair value of financial instruments: The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of long-term debt is the remaining amount due to debtors under borrowing arrangements. To estimate the fair value of debt, the Company estimates the interest rate necessary to secure financing to replace its debt. At June 30, 2011, the fair value of long-term debt was not significantly different than its carrying value.
Basic and diluted earnings per share: Basic per share amounts are computed by dividing net income attributable to Electromed, Inc. by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted per share amounts assume the conversion, exercise or issuance of all potential common stock instruments unless their effect is anti-dilutive, thereby reducing the loss per share or increasing the income per share (see Note 7 for information on stock warrants).
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements: In June 2009, the FASB issued revised guidance for the consolidation of variable interest entities. This amends the original guidance requiring an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine whether the enterprise’s variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity (“VIE”). This analysis identifies the primary beneficiary of a VIE as the enterprise that has both (a) the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance, and (b) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Additionally, this new guidance requires an enterprise to assess whether it has an implicit financial responsibility to ensure that a VIE operates as designed when determining it has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance. This guidance was adopted at the beginning of the Company’s 2011 fiscal year, and did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications: Certain items in the fiscal 2010 financial statements have been reclassified to be consistent with the classifications adopted for fiscal 2011. The fiscal 2010 reclassifications had no impact on previously reported net income and equity.
Note 2. Inventories
The components of inventory at June 30, 2011 and 2010 are approximately as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Parts inventory | | $ | 1,055,000 | | $ | 765,000 | |
Work in process | | | 118,000 | | | 56,000 | |
Finished goods | | | 713,000 | | | 680,000 | |
Less: Reserve for obsolescence | | | (30,000 | ) | | (30,000 | ) |
Total | | $ | 1,856,000 | | $ | 1,471,000 | |
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Note 3. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, including assets under capital leases, consisted of approximately the following:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Estimated | | | | | |
| | Useful | | June 30 | |
| | Lives(Years) | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Building and building improvements | | | 15-39 | | $ | 1,892,000 | | $ | 1,892,000 | |
Land | | | N/A | | | 200,000 | | | 200,000 | |
Land improvements | | | 15 | | | 162,000 | | | 162,000 | |
Equipment | | | 3-7 | | | 1,139,000 | | | 921,000 | |
Demonstration equipment | | | 3 | | | 695,000 | | | 507,000 | |
Vehicles | | | 5 | | | 35,000 | | | 35,000 | |
| | | | | | 4,123,000 | | | 3,717,000 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | | | | | | (1,316,000 | ) | | (1,028,000 | ) |
Total property and equipment | | | | | $ | 2,807,000 | | $ | 2,689,000 | |
Note 4. Finite-Life Intangible Assets
The carrying value of patents and trademarks includes the original cost of obtaining the patents, periodic renewal fees, and other costs associated with maintaining and defending patent and trademark rights. Patents and trademarks are amortized over their estimated useful lives, generally 15 and 12 years, respectively. Accumulated amortization was $228,000 and $114,000 at June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The activity and balances of finite-life intangible assets were approximately as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Balance, beginning | | $ | 1,056,000 | | $ | 229,000 | |
Additions | | | 294,000 | | | 880,000 | |
Amortization expense | | | (114,000 | ) | | (53,000 | ) |
Balance, ending | | $ | 1,236,000 | | $ | 1,056,000 | |
Based on the carrying value at June 30, 2011, amortization expense is expected to be approximately $118,000 annually.
Additions consisted primarily of legal defense costs associated with a trademark infringement lawsuit which the Company defended as discussed further in Note 9.
Note 5. Financing Arrangements
The Company entered into a $3,500,000 revolving line of credit on November 30, 2010, which expires on November 30, 2011, if not renewed. Advances are due at the expiration date and are secured by substantially all Company assets. The amount available for borrowing is limited to 60 percent of eligible accounts receivable less the outstanding balance on the Company’s 4.28% term note due December 2012. Interest on advances accrues at LIBOR plus 2.75 percent (3.00% at June 30, 2011) and is payable monthly. As of June 30, 2011, there was approximately $1,768,000 outstanding on the line of credit and $1,732,000 available for future borrowing.(a)
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Long-term debt consists of approximately the following as of June 30, 2011 and 2010:
| | | | | | | |
| | June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
|
Mortgage note payable with bank, due in monthly installments of $10,706, including interest at 5.79%, remaining due December 2014, secured by land and building(a) | | $ | 1,452,000 | | $ | 1,494,000 | |
|
Term note payable with bank, due in monthly installments of $29,649, including interest at 4.28%, due December 2012, secured by substantially all assets(a) | | | 488,000 | | | 815,000 | |
|
Capital lease obligations, due in varying monthly installments, including interest ranging from 8.79% to 12.09%, to October 2013, secured by equipment | | | 80,000 | | | 122,000 | |
Total | | | 2,020,000 | | | 2,431,000 | |
Less: Current portion | | | 438,000 | | | 398,000 | |
Long-term debt | | $ | 1,582,000 | | $ | 2,033,000 | |
| |
(a) | These instruments have certain financial and nonfinancial covenants which, among others, require the Company to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum cash flow leverage ratio, and restrict the payment of dividends. Under the terms of the credit facility, the Company is required to immediately pay to the bank any net proceeds raised from an equity offering. The bank waived this requirement as it related to the initial public offering as discussed in Note 6. |
Approximate future maturities of long-term debt as of June 30, 2011 are as follows:
| | | | |
Year ending June 30: | | | |
2012 | | $ | 438,000 | |
2013 | | | 219,000 | |
2014 | | | 51,000 | |
2015 | | | 1,312,000 | |
Total | | $ | 2,020,000 | |
Capital leases and related party transaction: The Company has financed certain office equipment through capital leases. The Company also had a building capital lease with a director of the Company through December 2009, at which time the Company purchased the building for approximately $555,000 using the proceeds from a new mortgage note with a bank. The net carrying value of the capital lease obligation exceeded the purchase price by approximately $93,000 which was recognized as a reduction in the net book value of the acquired building, which had been capitalized at the inception of the lease.
At June 30, 2011 and 2010, carrying value of assets under these capital leases are approximately as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Fixtures and office equipment | | $ | 179,000 | | $ | 181,000 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | | | (61,000 | ) | | (38,000 | ) |
Total | | $ | 118,000 | | $ | 143,000 | |
Depreciation expense for these assets was approximately $28,000 and $26,000 for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
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Approximate future minimum payments under capital leases as of June 30, 2011 are as follows:
| | | | |
Year ending June 30: | | | | |
| | | | |
2012 | | $ | 58,000 | |
2013 | | | 27,000 | |
2014 | | | 1,000 | |
Total | | | 86,000 | |
Less: Amount representing interest | | | (6,000 | ) |
Present value of future minimum lease payments (included in long term debt above) | | $ | 80,000 | |
Note 6. Common Stock
Common stock issued for property and services: During fiscal year 2010, the Company issued 5,000 shares for services valued at $22,500. No shares were issued for services during fiscal year 2011.
Common stock subscriptions receivable: In years prior to 2010, the Company issued 30,000 shares of common stock to unrelated third parties upon the exercise of outstanding warrants. The Company agreed to accept subscription notes receivable from these individuals for a total of approximately $60,000. During the year ended June 30, 2011, these notes were paid in full.
During fiscal 2009, the Company issued 31,000 shares of common stock to an employee upon exercise of outstanding warrants. The Company agreed to accept a subscription note receivable from this individual for $46,500. For the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, cash collected on this note was approximately zero and $9,000, respectively. The outstanding balance of this subscription note receivable was $22,500 at June 30, 2011.
Initial public offering: On August 13, 2010, The Company completed an initial public stock offering (“IPO”) of 1,700,000 shares of common stock, at an offering price of $4.00 per share. In addition, on September 28, 2010, the underwriter in the IPO acquired an additional 200,000 shares at $4.00 per share pursuant to exercise of a portion of its over-allotment option. After deducting the payment of underwriter discounts, commissions and offering costs, the net proceeds from the sale of shares in the IPO was approximately $5,946,000. See Note 7 for warrants issued in conjunction with the IPO.
Authorized Shares: At the annual meeting of shareholders held on November 5, 2010, the shareholders of the Company voted to amend the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of capital stock from 10,000,000 to 15,000,000, consisting of 13,000,000 shares of common stock par value $0.01 per share, and 2,000,000 shares of undesignated stock.
Note 7. Share-Based Payments
Employee warrants: The Company has historically granted stock warrants to employees as long-term incentive compensation. Warrants generally expire four to ten years from the grant date and vest over a period of up to five years. Warrants have not been granted under a formal plan; however, the number of warrants eligible for issuance is limited to the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock.
The Company recognizes compensation expense related to share-based payment transactions in the consolidated financial statements based on the estimated fair value of the award issued. The fair value of each warrant is estimated using the Black-Scholes pricing model at the time of award grant. The Company estimates the expected life of warrants based on the expected holding period by the warrant holder. The risk-free interest rate is based upon observed U.S. Treasury interest rates for the expected term of the warrants. The Company makes assumptions with respect to expected stock price volatility based upon the volatility of similar companies. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from initial estimates. Forfeitures are estimated based on the percentage of awards expected to vest, taking into consideration the seniority level of the award recipient.
Share-based compensation expense for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was approximately $156,000 and $169,000, respectively.
The following weighted-average assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of warrants granted:
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
|
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
|
Risk-free interest rate | | | 1.01 | % | | 1.45 | % |
Expected life (years) | | | 4 | | | 4 | |
Expected volatility | | | 45.4 | % | | 46.0 | % |
Expected dividends | | | 0 | % | | 0 | % |
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The following table presents employee warrant activity for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Shares | | Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value | | Weighted- Average Exercise Price | | Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life (in Years) | |
Warrants outstanding at June 30, 2009 | | 508,800 | | | $ | 1.87 | | $ | 3.27 | | 6.03 | | |
Granted | | 25,000 | | | | 1.68 | | | 4.50 | | - | | |
Exercised | | (117,000 | ) | | | 1.77 | | | 2.90 | | - | | |
Canceled or forfeited | | (25,000 | ) | | | 2.02 | | | 2.60 | | - | | |
Warrants outstanding at June 30, 2010 | | 391,800 | | | | 1.87 | | | 3.47 | | 6.74 | | |
Activity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Granted | | 5,000 | | | | 1.63 | | | 4.50 | | - | | |
Exercised | | (12,000 | ) | | | 0.42 | | | 2.00 | | - | | |
Canceled or forfeited | | (10,000 | ) | | | 1.21 | | | 4.00 | | - | | |
Warrants outstanding at June 30, 2011 | | 374,800 | | | | 1.92 | | | 3.52 | | 6.02 | | |
Warrants exercisable at June 30, 2011 | | 205,900 | | | | 1.81 | | | 3.41 | | 5.44 | | |
For the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 net cash proceeds from the exercise of employee warrants was approximately $24,000 and $339,000 respectively. The Company received no income tax benefit in 2011 and approximately $23,000 income tax benefit in 2010 from the exercise of employee warrants.
At June 30, 2011, the Company had approximately $297,000 of unrecognized compensation expense, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.4 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of warrants outstanding was approximately $368,000, and the intrinsic value of warrants exercisable was approximately $224,000 at June 30, 2011.
Warrants issued in conjunction with the IPO: In connection with the IPO and the exercise of the over-allotment option, the Company issued to the underwriter warrants to purchase up to 190,000 additional shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $4.80 per share. These warrants became exercisable in August 2011 and expire in August 2015.
Warrants issued to non-employees for services: In years prior to fiscal 2010, the Company issued warrants to non-employees for services in lieu of cash payments. During the year ended June 30, 2010, a warrant to purchase 5,000 shares was exercised at an exercise price of $3.50 per share. There were no warrants forfeited during the year ended June 30, 2010. At June 30, 2010, the Company had warrants outstanding and exercisable to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock at a weighted-average exercise price of $3.00 per share. These warrants expired during the fiscal year ending June 30, 2011, leaving no remaining non-employee service warrants at June 30, 2011.
Warrants issued with convertible debt: In years prior to fiscal 2010, the Company issued convertible notes payable to certain individual creditors. In conjunction with the issuance of these convertible notes, creditors also received warrants to purchase common stock for an exercise price of $3.00 per share. At June 30, 2011, the Company had approximately 82,000 warrants outstanding and exercisable at a weighted-average exercise price of $3.00 per share. Approximately 37,000 warrants expire in September 2012 and approximately 45,000 expire in September 2015. During the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, warrant holders exercised 600 and 13,733 warrants at a weighted-average exercise price of $3.00 and $2.50, respectively. There were no warrants forfeited and cancelled during the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
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Components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Current | | $ | 809,000 | | $ | 748,000 | |
Deferred | | | (186,000 | ) | | (149,000 | ) |
Total | | $ | 623,000 | | $ | 599,000 | |
The total income tax expense differs from the expected tax expense, computed by applying the federal statutory rate to the Company’s income before income taxes, as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Tax expense at statutory federal rate | | $ | 571,000 | | $ | 515,000 | |
State income tax benefit, net of federal tax | | | 66,000 | | | 55,000 | |
Other permanent items | | | (14,000 | ) | | 29,000 | |
Income tax expense | | $ | 623,000 | | $ | 599,000 | |
The significant components of deferred income taxes are as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Deferred tax assets (liabilities): | | | | | | | |
Revenue recognition and accounts receivable | | $ | 324,000 | | $ | 228,000 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 411,000 | | | 296,000 | |
Property and equipment | | | (280,000 | ) | | (195,000 | ) |
Finite-life intangible assets | | | (62,000 | ) | | (60,000 | ) |
Warrants | | | 175,000 | | | 110,000 | |
Other | | | (13,000 | ) | | (10,000 | ) |
Net deferred tax assets | | $ | 555,000 | | $ | 369,000 | |
The components giving rise to the net deferred tax assets described above have been included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | June 30 | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
Current assets | | $ | 722,000 | | $ | 514,000 | |
Long-term liabilities | | | (167,000 | ) | | (145,000 | ) |
Net deferred tax assets | | $ | 555,000 | | $ | 369,000 | |
The company applies the accounting standard for uncertain tax position pursuant to which a more-likely-than-not threshold is utilized to determine the recognition and derecognition of uncertain tax positions. Once the more-likely-than-not threshold is met, the amount of benefit to be recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being ultimately realized upon settlement. It further requires that a change in judgment related to the expected ultimate resolution of uncertain tax positions be recognized in earnings in the period of such a change. We have unrecognized tax benefits in the amount of $20,000 and zero as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, for estimated exposures associated with uncertain tax positions. However, due to the complexity of some of these uncertainties, the ultimate settlement may result in payments that are different from our current estimate of tax liabilities, resulting in the recognition of additional charges or benefits to income tax expense.
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple state jurisdictions. With limited exceptions, tax years prior to fiscal 2008 are no longer open to federal, state and local examination by taxing authorities.
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| |
Note 9. | Commitments and Contingencies |
Operating Leases: During fiscal year 2011, the Company entered into a financing arrangement to lease certain vehicles under 36 month operating leases. During fiscal year 2011, the Company also entered into two leases for office and warehouse space which require monthly payments that include base rent and the Company’s share of common expenses including property taxes. These leases have escalating payments ranging from approximately $2,700 to $5,200 and expire in July 2013 and July 2016. Rent expense for the year end June 30, 2011 was approximately $124,000.
Approximate future minimum operating lease payments as of June 30, 2011 are as follows:
| | | | |
Year ending June 30: | | | | |
2012 | | $ | 211,000 | |
2013 | | | 220,000 | |
2014 | | | 134,000 | |
2015 | | | 57,000 | |
2016 | | | 62,000 | |
Total | | $ | 684,000 | |
Litigation: Subsidiaries of Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc., (collectively, “Hill-Rom”) brought an action on August 21, 2009, against the Company alleging that the Company’s use of the term “SmartVest” infringes on its alleged trademark “The Vest”. For years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company incurred and capitalized costs of approximately $283,000 and $880,000, respectively, in defending this trademark. On September 30, 2010, the parties reached a settlement to the lawsuit without a material impact to the Company. The terms of the Settlement Agreement are confidential, but will not prohibit the Company’s continued use of its SmartVest® trademark.
In addition to the trademark matter discussed above, the Company is occasionally involved in claims and disputes arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company insures its business risks where possible to mitigate the financial impact of individual claims, and establishes reserves for an estimate of any probable cost of settlement or other disposition.
401(k) profit sharing plan: The Company has an employee benefit plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering all employees who are 21 years of age or older and have 1,000 hours of service with the Company. The Company matches each employee’s salary reduction contribution, not to exceed 4 percent of annual compensation. Total employer contributions to this plan for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were approximately $157,000 and $125,000, respectively.
Employment Agreements:Effective January 1, 2010, the Company entered into new employment agreements with its chief executive officer and chief financial officer. These agreements provide the officers, with among other things, one year’s salary upon a separation of service without cause for termination. Also, in the event the employee resigns within six months of a change in control, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer are entitled to receive a severance equal to two year’s base salary.
On August 19, 2011, the Company entered into a Transition Agreement with Terry Belford, its Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to which he will retire effective on the earlier of October 31, 2011 or the date on which a new Chief Financial Officer commences employment. The Company expects to enter into a Separation Agreement and Release on the effective date of Mr. Belford’s retirement, which will supersede Mr. Belford’s January 1, 2010 employment agreement. The Separation Agreement and Release will provide that Mr. Belford will receive approximately $175,000 as payment for accrued but unused vacation, separation and bonus pay which will be paid during fiscal year 2012. In exchange, Mr. Belford will execute a general release of claims, will continue to be bound by the terms of his Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation and Confidentiality Agreement, and will provide consulting and transition through December 31, 2011.
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The Company uses a related-party service provider, a director and minority shareholder of which was the original inventor of the Company’s product, to perform certain outsourced research and development functions. The Company’s chief executive officer is also the president, chief executive officer and chairman of the board of directors of the service provider and owns approximately 11% of that entity’s outstanding common stock. In addition, two members of the Company’s board of directors are directors and minority shareholders of the service provider. The Company has an agreement with the service provider which provides that the service provider will perform 80 hours per week of research and development work in exchange for a monthly fee, in the amount of $30,000 through December 2012. The Company does not have exposure or commitments with this service provider beyond this agreement. For the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, expenses for these services totaled approximately $369,000 and $280,000, respectively, and such expenses are included in research and development expense in the income statement.
The Company uses a parts supplier whose founder and president became a director of the Company during fiscal year 2011. The Company has made payments to the supplier of approximately $611,000 and $409,000 during 2011 and 2010 fiscal years, respectively. Also see Notes 1 and 5 for additional related party transactions with Company directors.
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Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. |
None.
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Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures. |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e), as of the end of the period subject to this Report. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the periodic and current reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and Auditor Attestation
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Internal control over financial reporting refers to the process designed by, or under the supervision of, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and includes those policies and procedures that:
(1) Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets;
(2) Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorization of our management and directors; and
(3) Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of preventing and detecting misstatements on a timely basis. It is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, the risk that misstatements are not prevented or detected on a timely basis. Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company.
Our management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework set forth in the report entitled Internal Control-Integrated Framework published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, known as COSO. Based on this assessment, management has concluded that, as of June 30, 2011 our internal control over financial reporting was effective to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation and presentation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
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This annual report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to Section 989G of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which exempts smaller reporting companies from the auditor attestation requirement.
Changes to Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Item 9B. | Other Information. |
None.
Part III
| |
Item 10. | Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance. |
Other than the information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the caption “Executive Officers of the Registrant,” which is set forth at the end of Part I, the information required by Item 10 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections labeled “Election of Directors,” “Corporate Governance,” “Compliance With Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act,” and “Security Ownership of Principal Shareholders, Directors and Management” in our definitive proxy statement for our Fiscal 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
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Item 11. | Executive Compensation. |
The information required by Item 11 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections labeled “Executive Compensation,” “Director Compensation,” and “Corporate Governance–Personnel and Compensation Committee” in our definitive proxy statement for our Fiscal 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
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Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters. |
The information required by Item 12 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections labeled “Security Ownership of Principal Shareholders, Directors and Management” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information” in our definitive proxy statement for our Fiscal 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
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Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence. |
The information required by Item 13 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections labeled “Corporate Governance–Independence” and “Certain Transactions and Business Relationships” in our definitive proxy statement for our Fiscal 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
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Item 14. | Principal Accounting Fees and Services. |
The information required by Item 14 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections labeled “Ratification of the Appointment of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm—Audit Fees” in our definitive proxy statement for our Fiscal 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
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Item 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules. |
| | | | |
| (a) | Documents filed as part of this report. |
| | | | |
| | (1) | Financial Statements. The following financial statements are included in Part II, Item 8 of this Report: |
| | | | |
| | | • | Report of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP on Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 |
| | | | |
| | | • | Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2011 and 2010 |
| | | | |
| | | • | Consolidated Statements of Income for each of the two years in the period ended June 30, 2011 |
| | | | |
| | | • | Consolidated Statements of Equity for each of the two years in the period ended June 30, 2011 |
| | | | |
| | | • | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the two years in the period ended June 30, 2011 |
| | | | |
| | | • | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
| | | | |
| | (2) | Financial Statement Schedules. The following consolidated financial statement schedule is included in Item 8: Not applicable. |
| | | | |
| | (3) | Exhibits. See “Exhibit Index to Form 10-K” immediately following the signature page of this Form 10-K. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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| ELECTROMED, INC. |
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Date: September 14, 2011 | /s/ Robert D. Hansen |
| Robert D. Hansen |
| Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Robert D. Hansen as the undersigned’s true and lawful attorney-in fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the undersigned and in the undersigned’s name, place and stead, in any and all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-K and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granted unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
| | | | |
Signature | | Title | | Date |
| | | | |
/s/ Robert D. Hansen | | Co-Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | | September 14, 2011 |
Robert D. Hansen | | (principal executive officer) | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Terry M. Belford | | Chief Financial Officer | | September 14, 2011 |
Terry M. Belford, CPA, CMA | | (principal financial officer) | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Jeremy T. Brock | | Financial Controller | | September 14, 2011 |
Jeremy T. Brock | | (principal accounting officer) | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Craig N. Hansen | | Co-Founder and Director | | September 14, 2011 |
Craig N. Hansen | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Stephen H. Craney | | Director | | September 14, 2011 |
Stephen H. Craney | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ William V. Eckles | | Director | | September 14, 2011 |
William V. Eckles | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Thomas M. Hagedorn | | Director | | September 14, 2011 |
Thomas M. Hagedorn | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Darrel L. Kloeckner | | Director | | September 14, 2011 |
Darrel L. Kloeckner | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Dr. George H. Winn, DDS | | Director | | September 14, 2011 |
Dr. George H. Winn, DDS | | | | |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
ELECTROMED, INC.
FORM 10-K
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description |
| | |
3.1 | | Articles of Incorporation of Electromed, Inc., as amended.(a) |
| | |
3.2 | | Bylaws of Electromed, Inc.(a) |
| | |
3.3 | | Amendment No. 3 to Articles of Incorporation of Electromed, Inc., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2010, filed with the Commission on February 11, 2011. |
| | |
4.1 | | Specimen Common Stock Certificate.(b) |
| | |
10.1 | | Credit Agreement, dated December 9, 2009, between Electromed, Inc. and U.S. Bank, N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.2 | | $3,500,000 Revolving Note, dated December 9, 2009, payable to U.S. Bank, N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.3 | | $1,520,000 Term Loan A, dated December 9, 2009, payable to U.S. Bank N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.4 | | $1,000,000 Term Loan B, dated December 9, 2009, payable to U.S. Bank N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.5 | | Security Agreement, dated December 9, 2009, between Electromed, Inc. and U.S. Bank N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.6 | | Security Agreement, dated December 9, 2009, between Electromed Financial, LLC and U.S. Bank N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.7 | | Pledge Agreement, dated December 9, 2009, between Electromed, Inc. and U.S. Bank N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.8 | | Mortgage, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Financing Statement, dated December 9, 2009, between Electromed, Inc. and U.S. Bank N.A.(a) |
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| | |
10.9 | | Guaranty, dated December 9, 2009, between Electromed Financial, LLC and U.S. Bank, N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.10 | | Environmental and ADA Indemnification Agreement dated December 9, 2009, between Electromed, Inc. and U.S. Bank N.A.(a) |
| | |
10.11 | | Form of Assignment of Patent Application.* |
| | |
10.12 | | Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 2010, between Electromed, Inc. and Robert D. Hansen.(a)** |
| | |
10.13 | | Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 2010, between Electromed, Inc. and Terry Belford.(a)** |
| | |
10.14 | | Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation, and Confidentiality Agreement dated January 1, 2010 between Electromed, Inc. and Robert D. Hansen.(a)** |
| | |
10.15 | | Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation, and Confidentiality Agreement dated January 1, 2010, between Electromed, Inc. and Terry Belford(a).** |
| | |
10.16 | | Unit Purchase Agreement, dated March 2, 2010, between Electromed, Inc. and Robert D. Hansen.(a) |
| | |
10.17 | | Letter Agreement dated February 16, 2010, between Electromed, Inc. and Hansen Engine Technologies, Inc.(c) |
| | |
10.18 | | Form of warrant issued to investors, incorporated herein by reference to the exhibit 4.2 in Amendment 2, filed with the Commission on July 7, 2010, to Registration Statement on Form S-1, Reg. No. 333-166470, filed with the Commission on May 3, 2010. |
| | |
10.19 | | Form of warrant issued to employees and service providers, incorporated herein by reference to the exhibit 4.3 in Amendment 2, filed with the Commission on July 7, 2010, to Registration Statement on Form S-1, Reg. No. 333-166470, filed with the Commission on May 3, 2010. |
| | |
10.20 | | Form of warrant issued in connection with 7% Senior Secured Convertible Notes, incorporated herein by reference to the exhibit 4.4 in Amendment 2, filed with the Commission on July 7, 2010, to Registration Statement on Form S-1, Reg. No. 333-166470, filed with the Commission on May 3, 2010. |
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| | |
10.21 | | Warrant Agreement between Electromed, Inc. and Feltl and Company, Inc. dated August 18, 2010, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on August 18, 2010. |
| | |
10.22 | | Letter dated September 23, 2010 from U.S. Bank, N.A. regarding waiver of Event of Default under Credit Agreement, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2010, filed with the Commission on September 28, 2010. |
| | |
10.23 | | Warrant Agreement between Electromed, Inc. and Feltl and Company, Inc. dated September 28, 2010, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 4, 2010. |
| | |
10.24 | | First Amendment to Credit Agreement between Electromed, Inc. and U.S. Bank, N.A., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2010, filed with the Commission on February 11, 2011. |
| | |
10.25 | | Summary of Director Compensation, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, filed with the Commission on May 13, 2011.** |
| | |
10.26 | | Employment Offer Letter from Electromed, Inc. to Dr. James J. Cassidy, incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Commission on June 2, 2011.** |
| | |
21.1 | | Subsidiaries of Electromed, Inc.* |
| | |
31.1 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
| | |
31.2 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
| | |
32.1 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
| | |
32.2 | | Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
| | |
| * | Filed herewith |
| ** | Management compensatory contract or arrangement. |
| (a) | Incorporated herein by reference to the cited exhibit in Registration Statement on Form S-1, Reg. No. 333-166470, filed with the Commission on May 3, 2010. |
| (b) | Incorporated herein by reference to the cited exhibit in Amendment 1, filed with the Commission on June 17, 2010, to Registration Statement on Form S-1, Reg. No. 333-166470, filed with the Commission on May 3, 2010. |
| (c) | Incorporated herein by reference to the cited exhibit in Amendment 2, filed with the Commission on July 7, 2010, to Registration Statement on Form S-1, Reg. No. 333-166470, filed with the Commission on May 3, 2010. |
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