CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS | NOTE 6 – CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Leases - In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued a standard related to leases to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by requiring the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet. The standard was effective for the Cooperative beginning January 1, 2019. The standard did not have a significant impact on the Cooperative’s financial statements. Revenue Recognition - On January 1, 2018, the Cooperative adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenues from Contracts with Customers. The core principle of the revenue guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Cooperative determined that the timing, pattern and amount of revenue recognized under the new standard is substantially the same as previously recognized by the Cooperative. Annually, the Cooperative is required to deliver approximately 15,490,480 bushels of corn to Cargill for processing at the ProGold LLC wet-milling facility. To fulfill that requirement, the Cooperative’s members are contractually obligated to annually deliver corn to the Cooperative by either Method A or Method B or a combination of both. Under Method A, a member is required to physically deliver corn to the Cooperative and under Method B a member appoints the Cooperative as its agent to arrange for the acquisition and delivery of corn on the member’s behalf. The Cooperative contractually appoints Cargill as its agent to arrange for the delivery of the corn by its members who elect to deliver corn using Method A and to acquire corn on its behalf for its members who elect to deliver corn using Method B. In exchange for these services, the Cooperative pays an annual fee of $60,000, paid in quarterly installments. Members who deliver corn under Method A are paid the market price or contracted price for their corn at the time of delivery, as well as an incentive payment of $.05 per bushel. Cargill pays the aggregate purchase price for corn purchased from the Cooperative’s members to the Cooperative and then, on the Cooperative’s behalf, makes individual payments for corn and incentive payments directly to the Cooperative’s members. If a Method A member fails to fully satisfy the corn delivery requirement, Cargill purchases replacement corn. If the market price or contracted price for corn at the time delivery was due was less than the price of the replacement corn, the Cooperative reimburses Cargill for the difference. The Method A member who fails to deliver corn is then invoiced by the Cooperative for the price of the replacement corn. Members who elect Method B to deliver corn pay the Cooperative a $.02 per bushel agency fee for the cost of having the Cooperative deliver corn on their behalf. The price per bushel paid to such member is equal to the price per bushel paid by Cargill to acquire the corn as the Cooperative’s agent. Because Cargill purchases the corn on behalf of Method B delivering members, the purchase price for the corn that would be paid to the Cooperative’s members if they actually delivered the corn offsets against the payment to be made by the Cooperative to Cargill for the cost to purchase the corn, thus no payment is made from Cargill to the Cooperative for corn delivered using Method B. The Cooperative has determined Corn Expense for Method B deliveries based on the average quarterly cost per bushel paid by Cargill to the Cooperative’s members for Method A quarterly deliveries. The incentive payment and agency fee are also a component of Corn Expense. The Cooperative’s Board of Directors has the discretion to change the incentive payment and the agency fee based on the Cooperative’s corn delivery needs. For the three month periods ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, the Cooperative recognized corn revenue of $12.1 million and $11.0 million, respectively. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, the Cooperative recognized corn revenue of $42.4 million and $38.7 million, respectively. Disaggregated revenue for the three month periods ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 is as follows: revenue from Method A deliveries totaled $1.4 million and $2.2 million respectively; revenue from Method B deliveries totaled $10.7 million and $8.8 million, respectively. Disaggregated revenue for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 is as follows: revenue from Method A deliveries totaled $12.2 million and $11.3 million respectively; revenue from Method B deliveries totaled $30.2 million and $27.4 million, respectively. Financial Instruments – Recognition, Measurement, Presentation, and Disclosure – On January 1, 2018, the Cooperative adopted ASU 2016-01 related to certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. The adoption of the standard did not have a significant impact on the Cooperative’s financial statements. |