Segment Information | SEGMENT INFORMATION The segment information reported in the tables below reflects the operating results that are regularly reviewed by the Company's chief operating decision maker to assess performance and make resource allocation decisions. The Company previously organized its operations into three operating segments: North America, EMEA and Rest of World. As a result of the dispositions discussed in Note 2, Discontinued Operations and Other Business Dispositions , which represented a substantial majority of the Company's international operations outside of EMEA and resulted in changes to the Company's internal reporting and leadership structure, the Company updated its segments in the first quarter of 2017 to report two operating segments: North America and International. The Company's operating segments continue to be the same as its reportable segments. In addition, the Company has changed its measure of segment profitability in the first quarter of 2017. Historically, segment operating results reflected operating income (loss) excluding stock-based compensation and acquisition-related expense (benefit), net. In connection with the internal reporting changes in the first quarter of 2017, the measure of segment profitability has been changed to operating income (loss), unadjusted. Prior period segment information has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect those changes. The Company offers goods and services through its online local commerce marketplaces in three primary categories: Local, Goods and Travel. The Company also earns advertising revenue and commission revenue generated when customers make purchases with retailers using digital coupons accessed through the Company's websites and mobile applications. Revenue and gross profit from those other sources, which are primarily generated through the Company's relationships with local and national merchants, are included within the Local category in the tables below. The following table summarizes revenue by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 2016 2017 2016 North America Local - Third-party and other $ 194,090 $ 176,223 $ 602,169 $ 552,515 Goods: Third-party 4,323 1,964 10,139 6,318 Direct 197,501 283,855 666,093 878,629 Travel - Third-party 18,300 21,239 61,082 63,554 Total North America revenue (1) $ 414,214 $ 483,281 $ 1,339,483 $ 1,501,016 International Local - Third-party and other $ 71,574 $ 64,282 $ 201,257 $ 201,145 Goods: Third-party 4,370 6,577 13,638 26,867 Direct 134,507 118,891 384,734 342,107 Travel - Third-party 9,801 13,524 31,599 37,615 Total International revenue (1) $ 220,252 $ 203,274 $ 631,228 $ 607,734 (1) North America includes revenue from the United States of $410.5 million and $476.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively, and $1,317.9 million and $1,477.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively. International includes revenue from the United Kingdom of $82.2 million and $73.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively, and $222.1 million and $225.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively. There were no other individual countries that represented more than 10% of consolidated total revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 . In prior periods, revenue was attributed to individual countries based on the domicile of the legal entities within the Company's consolidated group that undertook those transactions. Beginning in the second quarter of 2017, the Company updated its attribution of revenue by country in the current period to be based on the location of the customer. Prior period revenue amounts by country have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect that change in attribution. The following table summarizes gross profit by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 2016 2017 2016 North America Local - Third-party and other $ 162,914 $ 152,873 $ 511,865 $ 475,703 Goods: Third-party 3,205 1,509 7,719 5,201 Direct 27,729 30,022 96,141 104,571 Travel - Third-party 14,060 17,257 46,980 49,303 Total North America gross profit $ 207,908 $ 201,661 $ 662,705 $ 634,778 International Local - Third-party and other $ 67,860 $ 59,257 $ 189,357 $ 186,448 Goods: Third-party 3,639 5,698 11,800 23,249 Direct 21,096 14,274 54,127 50,168 Travel - Third-party 8,922 12,378 28,954 34,104 Total International gross profit $ 101,517 $ 91,607 $ 284,238 $ 293,969 The following table summarizes operating income by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands): Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 2016 2017 2016 Operating income (loss) (1) (2) (3) : North America $ (6,995 ) $ (24,470 ) $ (33,811 ) $ (97,688 ) International 5,782 (370 ) 13,520 (12,053 ) Total operating income (loss) $ (1,213 ) $ (24,840 ) $ (20,291 ) $ (109,741 ) (1) Includes stock-based compensation of $16.9 million and $24.8 million for North America and $1.4 million and $0.7 million for International for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively, and $55.2 million and $81.2 million for North America and $4.1 million and $5.8 million for International for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively. (2) Includes acquisition-related (benefit) expense, net of $4.3 million for North America for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 . (3) Includes restructuring charges of $7.0 million (which includes $0.8 million of stock-based compensation) and $1.0 million for North America and $4.5 million and $0.2 million for International for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively, and $11.9 million (which includes $0.8 million of stock-based compensation) and $9.4 million (which includes $2.6 million of stock-based compensation) for North America and $6.9 million and $19.0 million (which includes $2.1 million of stock-based compensation) for International for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively. The following table summarizes the Company's total assets by reportable segment as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands): September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 North America (1) $ 877,353 $ 1,122,261 International (1) 550,743 563,864 Assets of discontinued operations — 75,252 Consolidated total assets $ 1,428,096 $ 1,761,377 (1) North America contains assets from the United States of $854.1 million and $1,057.6 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively. International contains assets from Ireland of $152.6 million and $203.2 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively. There were no other individual countries that represented more than 10% of consolidated total assets as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 . |