Debt | 8. Debt A summary of outstanding indebtedness as of December 31, 2017, and 2016, is as follows (in thousands): Maturity December 31, December 31, Interest Rate Date 2017 2016 Revolving credit facility 3.11% and 2.32% at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively June 24, 2019 $ 169,500 $ 194,000 2020 Senior unsecured term loan (1) 3.00% and 2.60% at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively June 24, 2020 150,000 150,000 2021 Senior unsecured term loan 3.06% and 2.27% at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively February 2, 2021 100,000 100,000 2022 Senior unsecured term loan (2) 3.04% and 3.23% at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively April 19, 2022 200,000 100,000 2023 Senior unsecured notes 4.19% at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively June 15, 2023 150,000 150,000 2024 Senior unsecured notes 3.91% at December 31, 2017 April 20, 2024 175,000 — Total principal outstanding ` 944,500 694,000 Unamortized deferred financing costs (4,930) (3,550) Total debt $ 939,570 $ 690,450 (1) Our Operating Partnership has in place a swap agreement with respect to the 2020 Term Loan (as defined below) to swap the variable interest rate associated with $75 million, or 50% of the principal amount, of the 2020 Term Loan to a fixed rate of approximately 2.93% per annum at our current leverage ratio. The interest rate on the remaining $75 million of the 2020 Term Loan is based on LIBOR plus the applicable spread. The effective interest rate as of December 31, 2017, is 3.00%. See “Derivatives and Hedging Activities” in Note 9 below. (2) Our Operating Partnership has in place a swap agreement with respect to the 2022 Term Loan (as defined below) to swap the variable interest rate associated with $50 million, or 25% of the principal amount, of the 2022 Term Loan to a fixed rate of approximately 2.98% per annum at our current leverage ratio through January 31, 2019. The interest rate on the remaining $150 million of the 2022 Term Loan is based on LIBOR plus the applicable spread. The effective interest rate as of December 31, 2017, is 3.04%. See “Derivatives and Hedging Activities” in Note 9 below. Revolving Credit Facility On February 2, 2016, our Operating Partnership and certain subsidiary co-borrowers entered into the first amendment to the third amended and restated credit agreement (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”) with a group of lenders for which KeyBank National Association acts as the administrative agent. The Credit Agreement maturity date is June 24, 2019, with a one-time extension option, which, if exercised, would extend the maturity date to June 24, 2020. The exercise of the extension option is subject to the payment of an extension fee equal to 10 basis points of the total commitment under the Credit Agreement at initial maturity and certain other customary conditions. The Credit Agreement includes a total commitment of $600 million, providing for a $350 million revolving credit facility, a $150 million unsecured term loan scheduled to mature on June 24, 2020, and a $100 million unsecured term loan scheduled to mature on February 2, 2021. See “2020 Senior Unsecured Term Loan” and “2021 Senior Unsecured Term Loan” below for a discussion of the $150 million and $100 million term loans. The Credit Agreement contains an accordion feature, which allows our Operating Partnership to increase the total commitment from $600 million to $800 million, under specified circumstances, including securing capital from new or existing lenders. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility bear interest at a variable rate per annum equal to either (i) LIBOR plus 155 basis points to 225 basis points, or (ii) a base rate plus 55 basis points to 125 basis points, each depending on our Operating Partnership's leverage ratio. At December 31, 2017, our Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio was 26.7% and the interest rate was LIBOR plus 155 basis points. The total amount available for borrowing under the revolving credit facility, which is part of the Credit Agreement, is equal to the lesser of $350.0 million or the availability calculated based on our unencumbered asset pool. As of December 31, 2017, the borrowing capacity was $350.0 million. As of December 31, 2017, $169.5 million was borrowed and outstanding, $4.9 million was outstanding under letters of credit and therefore $175.6 million remained available for us to borrow under the revolving credit facility. Our ability to borrow under the Credit Agreement is subject to ongoing compliance with a number of financial covenants and other customary restrictive covenants, including, among others: · a maximum leverage ratio (defined as total consolidated indebtedness to total gross asset value) of 60%, which, as of December 31, 2017, was 26.7%. · a maximum secured debt ratio (defined as total consolidated secured debt to total gross asset value) of 40%, which, as of December 31, 2017, was 0.0%. · a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (defined as adjusted consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization to consolidated fixed charges) of 1.7 to 1.0, which, as of December 31, 2017, was 6.5 to 1.0; and · a maximum unhedged variable rate debt ratio (defined as unhedged variable rate indebtedness to gross asset value) of 30%, which, as of December 31, 2017, our unhedged variable rate debt ratio was 13.9%. The Credit Agreement ranks pari passu with the 2020 Term Loan, the 2021 Term Loan, the 2022 Term Loan, the 2023 Notes, and the 2024 Notes and contains the same financial covenants and other customary restrictive covenants as those debt instruments. As of December 31, 2017, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the Credit Agreement. 2020 Senior Unsecured Term Loan On June 24, 2015, in connection with, and pursuant to the terms of, the Credit Agreement, our Operating Partnership and certain subsidiaries entered into a $150 million senior unsecured term loan (the "2020 Term Loan"). The 2020 Term Loan has a five-year term maturing on June 24, 2020. The 2020 Term Loan ranks pari passu with the 2021 Term Loan, the 2022 Term Loan, the 2023 Notes, the 2024 Notes and the Credit Agreement and contains the same financial covenants and other customary restrictive covenants as those debt instruments. As of December 31, 2017, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the 2020 Term Loan. The borrowings under the 2020 Term Loan bear interest at a variable rate per annum equal to either (i) LIBOR plus 150 basis points to 220 basis points, or (ii) a base rate plus 50 basis points to 120 basis points, each depending on our Operating Partnership' s leverage ratio. At December 31, 2017, the Operating Partnership's leverage ratio was 26.7% and the interest rate was LIBOR plus 150 basis points. 2021 Senior Unsecured Term Loan On February 2, 2016, pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, we partially exercised the accordion feature and entered into a $100 million senior unsecured term loan (the “2021 Term Loan”). The 2021 Term Loan has a five-year term maturing on February 2, 2021. The 2021 Term Loan ranks pari passu with the 2020 Term Loan, the 2022 Term Loan, the 2023 Notes, the 2024 Notes and the Credit Agreement and contains the same financial covenants and other customary restrictive covenants as those debt instruments. As of December 31, 2017, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the 2021 Term Loan. The borrowings under the 2021 Term Loan bear interest at a variable rate per annum equal to either (i) LIBOR plus 150 basis points to 220 basis points, or (ii) a base rate plus 50 basis points to 120 basis points, each depending on our Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio. At December 31, 2017, our Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio was 26.7% and the interest rate was LIBOR plus 150 basis points. 2022 Senior Unsecured Term Loan On January 31, 2014, our Operating Partnership and certain subsidiaries entered into a $100 million senior unsecured term loan (the “2019 Term Loan”). The 2019 Term Loan had a five-year term and contained an accordion feature, which allowed our Operating Partnership to increase the total commitments by $100 million, to $200 million under specified circumstances including securing capital from new or existing lenders. On April 19, 2017, our Operating Partnership and certain subsidiaries amended and restated the 2019 Term Loan (as amended, the “2022 Term Loan”), to (i) exercise the accordion feature to increase the total commitments to $200 million, (ii) extend the maturity of the term loan from January 31, 2019, to April 19, 2022, (iii) amend the accordion feature to allow an increase in total commitments from $200 million to $300 million, under specified circumstances, including securing capital from new or existing lenders, and (iv) explicitly permit the issuance of the 2024 Notes defined below. The 2022 Term Loan ranks pari passu with the 2020 Term Loan, the 2021 Term Loan, the 2023 Notes, the 2024 Notes and the Credit Agreement and contains the same financial covenants and other customary restrictive covenants as those debt instruments. As of December 31, 2017, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the 2022 Term Loan. The borrowings under the 2022 Term Loan bear interest at a variable rate per annum equal to either (i) LIBOR plus 150 basis points to 210 basis points, or (ii) a base rate plus 50 basis points to 110 basis points, each depending on our Operating Partnership's leverage ratio. At December 31, 2017, our Operating Partnership’s leverage ratio was 26.7% and the interest rate was LIBOR plus 150 basis points. 2023 Senior Unsecured Notes On June 15, 2016, our Operating Partnership issued an aggregate principal amount of $150 million, 4.19% senior unsecured notes due June 15, 2023 (the “2023 Notes”), in a private placement to certain accredited investors. The terms of the 2023 Notes are governed by a note purchase agreement, dated June 15, 2016 (the “2023 Note Purchase Agreement”), by and among our Operating Partnership, the Company and the purchasers of the 2023 Notes. Interest is payable semiannually, on the 15 th day of June and December of each year, commencing on December 15, 2016. The 2023 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of our Operating Partnership and are jointly and severally guaranteed by the Company and each of our Operating Partnership’s subsidiaries that guarantees indebtedness under our Operating Partnership’s Credit Agreement (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”). Our Operating Partnership may prepay all or a portion of the 2023 Notes upon notice to the holders for 100% of the principal amount so prepaid plus a make-whole premium as set forth in the 2023 Note Purchase Agreement. Upon the occurrence of certain change of control events, holders of the 2023 Notes have the right to require our Operating Partnership to purchase 100% of such holder’s 2023 Notes in cash at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase. The 2023 Notes rank pari passu with the 2020 Term Loan, the 2021 Term Loan, the 2022 Term Loan, the 2024 Notes and the Credit Agreement. The 2023 Note Purchase Agreement contains the same financial covenants as the Credit Agreement, as described above. In addition, certain additional financial covenants in the Credit Agreement were automatically incorporated into the 2023 Note Purchase Agreement, and, subject to certain conditions, these additional financial covenants will be deleted, removed, amended or otherwise modified to be more or less restrictive if the analogous covenant in the Credit Agreement is so deleted, removed, amended or otherwise modified. These covenants are subject to a number of exceptions and qualifications set forth in the 2023 Note Purchase Agreement. As of December 31, 2017, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the 2023 Note Purchase Agreement. 2024 Senior Unsecured Notes On April 20, 2017, our Operating Partnership issued an aggregate principal amount of $175 million, 3.91% senior unsecured notes due April 20, 2024 (the “2024 Notes”), in a private placement to certain accredited investors. The terms of the 2024 Notes are governed by a note purchase agreement, dated April 20, 2017 (the “2024 Note Purchase Agreement”), by and among our Operating Partnership, the Company and the purchasers of the 2024 Notes. Interest is payable semiannually, on the 15 th day of June and December of each year, commencing on December 15, 2017. The 2024 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of our Operating Partnership and are jointly and severally guaranteed by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors. Our Operating Partnership may prepay all or a portion of the 2024 Notes upon notice to the holders for 100% of the principal amount so prepaid plus a make-whole premium as set forth in the 2024 Note Purchase Agreement. Upon the occurrence of certain change of control events, holders of the 2024 Notes will have the right to require our Operating Partnership to purchase 100% of such holders’ 2024 Notes in cash at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of repurchase. The 2024 Notes rank pari passu with the 2020 Term Loan, the 2021 Term Loan, the 2022 Term Loan, the 2023 Notes and the Credit Agreement. The 2024 Note Purchase Agreement contains the same financial covenants as the Credit Agreement, as described above. In addition, certain additional financial covenants in the Credit Agreement were automatically incorporated into the 2024 Note Purchase Agreement, and, subject to certain conditions, these additional financial covenants will be deleted, removed, amended or otherwise modified to be more or less restrictive if the analogous covenant in the Credit Agreement is so deleted, removed, amended or otherwise modified. These covenants are subject to a number of exceptions and qualifications set forth in the 2024 Note Purchase Agreement. As of December 31, 2017, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the 2024 Note Purchase Agreement. Debt Maturities The following table summarizes the amount of our outstanding debt as of December 31, 2017, based on when such debt currently becomes due (in thousands): Year Ending December 31, 2018 $ — 2019 169,500 2020 150,000 2021 100,000 2022 200,000 Thereafter 325,000 Total principal outstanding 944,500 Unamortized deferred financing costs (4,930) Total debt, net $ 939,570 |