Commitments and Contingencies | Note 14 — Commitments and Contingencies Promotional Rights Certain of the Company’s content acquisition agreements contain minimum guarantees, and require that the Company makes upfront minimum guarantee payments. As of March 31, 2019, the Company has licenses, production and/or distribution agreements to make guaranteed payments as follows: $2.0 million for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020, $1.6 million for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2021, $1.4 million for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2022 and $0.8 million for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2023. These agreements also provide for a revenue share that ranges between 35% and 50% of net revenues. In addition, there are other licenses, production and/or distribution agreements that provide for a revenue share of 50% on net revenues; however, without a requirement to make future minimum guaranteed payments irrespective to the execution and results of the planned events. As of March 31, 2019, the Company had prepaid minimum guarantees of $0.3 million in content acquisition costs related to minimum guarantees. Contractual Obligations As of March 31, 2019, the Company is obligated under agreements with Content Providers and other contractual obligations to make guaranteed payments as follows: $2.0 million for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2020 and $0.8 million for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2021. On a quarterly basis, the Company records the greater of the cumulative actual content acquisition costs incurred or the cumulative minimum guarantee based on forecasted usage for the minimum guarantee period. The minimum guarantee period is the period of time that the minimum guarantee relates to, as specified in each agreement, which may be annual or a longer period. The cumulative minimum guarantee, based on forecasted usage, considers factors such as listening hours, revenue, subscribers and other terms of each agreement that impact the Company’s expected attainment or recoupment of the minimum guarantees based on the relative attribution method. Several of the Company’s content acquisition agreements also include provisions related to the royalty payments and structures of those agreements relative to other content licensing arrangements, which, if triggered, could cause the Company’s payments under those agreements to escalate. In addition, record labels, publishers and performing rights organizations with whom the Company has entered into direct license agreements have the right to audit the Company’s content acquisition payments, and any such audit could result in disputes over whether the Company has paid the proper content acquisition costs. However, as of March 31, 2019, the Company does not believe it is probable that these provisions of its agreements discussed above will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on its business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Employment Agreements As of March 31, 2019, the Company has employment agreements with five key employees (Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Strategy Officer, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer) that provide annual salary payments of $1.4 million in the aggregate and target bonus compensation of up to $1.4 million for the year ending March 31, 2020, salary payments of $0.9 million and target bonus compensation of up to $0.9 million for the year ending March 31, 2021 salary payments of $0.9 million and target bonus compensation of up to $0.9 million for the year ending March 31, 2022, and salary payments of $0.3 million and target bonus compensation of up to $0.6 million for the year ending March 31, 2023. In addition, our Chief Strategy Officer earned a bonus of $0.1 million for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018, in his role as our former Chief Financial Officer, in connection with the completion of our public offering in December 2017, which was payable in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019, and subsequently agreed to extended payment of such bonus to the fiscal year ending March 2020. Furthermore, the employment agreements contain severance clauses that could require severance payments in the aggregate amount of $11.1 million (excluding the value of potential accelerated vesting of equity awards granted to such executive officers). Legal Proceedings On March 3, 2016, Blink TV Limited and Northstar Media, Inc. (collectively, the “Plaintiffs”) filed a claim in the Los Angeles County Superior Court of California against the Company and LiveXLive, alleging breaches of two different license agreements for the live-streaming rights to “Bestival,” an annual music festival which takes place on the Isle of Wight in England. The Company and LiveXLive demurred to the complaint on May 10, 2016, and, prior to the hearing on the demurrer, Plaintiffs amended their complaint. The amended complaint no longer states a claim against LiveXLive Media and only states a single cause of action against LiveXLive for the alleged breach of a single license agreement. Plaintiffs are seeking $0.3 million in damages. To date, LiveXLive has vigorously contested Plaintiffs’ claims. In doing so, on December 23, 2016, LiveXLive filed a cross-complaint against Plaintiffs for breach of contract and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. LXL was notified on September 27, 2017, that Blink TV Limited is in bankruptcy in England and now has liquidators in place who are assuming the litigation. The liquidators will need to move for permission to substitute in as the real parties in interest. Trial was set for October 1, 2018. In June 2018, LiveXLive settled the claim with the Plaintiffs for an immaterial amount. In July 2018, a final dismissal of this matter was entered in court. On July 17, 2017, Exodus Festival, Inc. (“Exodus”) filed a demand for arbitration with the International Centre for Dispute Resolution (“ICDR”), a division of the American Arbitration Association (the “AAA”), against Wantickets and LXL Tickets, in connection with event proceeds of $0.2 million allegedly owed by Wantickets to Exodus pursuant to a certain Presale Agreement For On-line Ticket Sales Services, entered into by and between Wantickets and Exodus on or about October 20, 2015 (the “Exodus-Wantickets Agreement”). Exodus alleges that LXL Tickets assumed Wantickets’ obligations under the Exodus-Wantickets Agreement pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, dated May 5, 2017, among Wantickets, LXL Tickets, the Company and certain other persons. On January 8, 2018, the arbitrator denied LXL Tickets’ preliminary motion requesting for the arbitration claim to be dismissed based on jurisdictional and other arbitrability arguments and ruled that LXL Tickets assumed the Exodus-Wantickets Agreement by performing under the contract and/or as a successor interest. In June 2018, the parties concluded a formal arbitration proceeding with the arbitrator to determine to what extent is LXL Tickets liable to Exodus for the event proceeds allegedly owed to Exodus by Wantickets. In August 2018, the arbitrator issued a decision adverse to LXL Tickets whereby Exodus was awarded the sum of $0.2 million against LXL Tickets. In October 2018, pursuant to the terms of the APA (as defined below), the Company submitted a formal demand to Wantickets, Mr. Schnaier and Danco to indemnify the Company, among other things, for its costs and expenses incurred in connection with this matter. On November 29, 2017, CL, LLC (d/b/a Light Nightclub) and CDBC, LLC (d/b/a Daylight Beach Club) (collectively, “Light”) filed a claim in the District Court, Clark County, Nevada against Wantickets, the Company, LXL Tickets, Joseph Schnaier and Brian Landow, alleging total damages in excess of $0.3 million (plus attorneys’ fees) (the “Claim Amount”) and (i) as to Wantickets and Mr. Schnaier, breach of contract with respect to the Presale Agreement For On-line Ticket Sales Services, entered into by and between Wantickets and Light on or about September 30, 2016, and breach of implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, (ii) as to Mr. Landow, tortious interference with contract, (iii) as to the Company and LXL Tickets, successor in interest liability, and (iv) as to all defendants (except for Mr. Landow), unjust enrichment. In connection with this action, on October 3, 2017, Light entered into a settlement agreement with Wantickets and Mr. Schnaier, pursuant to which, among other things, Mr. Schnaier agreed to pledge all of his shares in the Company (the “Schnaier Shares”) to secure his stipulated confession of judgment given to Light if Wantickets and Mr. Schnaier do not pay the Claim Amount by November 20, 2017. Wantickets and Mr. Schnaier have failed to pay the Claim Amount to Light by such date. Accordingly, on December 19, 2017, the court entered such confession of judgment and judgment against Wantickets and Mr. Schnaier. On December 22, 2017, the Company filed an answer on behalf of LXL Tickets that generally denied all the claims in Light’s complaint. In June 2018, an affiliate of Mr. Schnaier transferred approximately 51,500 shares of the Company’s common stock to Light to allow Light to sell such shares to satisfy the Claim Amount. On November 8, 2018, the Company, LXL Tickets and Light entered into a Settlement Agreement, pursuant to which each party released the other from any and all claims and damages related to this dispute, and a Stipulation for Dismissal with Prejudice, pursuant to which Light dismissed this matter as to the Company and LXL Tickets with prejudice with each party to bear their own attorney’s fees and costs of suit. The court subsequently approved such Stipulation. No consideration was paid by either the Company or LXL Tickets to Light related to this settlement. In October 2018, pursuant to the terms of the APA, the Company submitted a formal demand to Wantickets, Mr. Schnaier and Danco to indemnify the Company, among other things, for and its costs and expenses incurred in connection with this matter. As of March 31, 2019, the potential range of loss related to this matter was not material. On February 8, 2018, Wynn Las Vegas, LLC (“Wynn”) filed a claim in the District Court, Clark County, Nevada against LXL Tickets claiming total damages in excess of $0.6 million (the “Wynn Claim Amount”) as a result of alleged breach of contract, breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing and unjust enrichment with respect to that certain Second Amendment and Extension of the Wantickets.com Presale Agreement entered into by and between Wantickets and Wynn on or about September 30, 2016 (the “Wantickets-Wynn Agreement”). In connection with this action, on June 21, 2017, Wynn filed suit in the Eighth Judicial District Court, Clark County, Nevada against RNG Tickets, LLC (d/b/a Wantickets) and Wantickets. That litigation is still pending and active. RNG Tickets has not filed a responsive pleading in the case and Wantickets RDM has defaulted. We believe that Wynn’s position is that LXL Tickets acquired Wantickets, including Wantickets’ obligations under the Wantickets-Wynn Agreement (and not just certain assets and liabilities of Wantickets), and as such LXL Tickets should be liable to Wynn for the Wynn Claim Amount pursuant to the Wantickets-Wynn Agreement. The Company further believes that this action against LXL Tickets is without merit and the Company intends to vigorously defend LXL Tickets and any obligations or liability to Wynn with respect to such claims. In October 2018, pursuant to the terms of the APA, the Company submitted a formal demand to Wantickets, Mr. Schnaier and Danco to indemnify the Company, among other things, for its costs and expenses incurred in connection with this matter. In April 2019, the parties agreed to informally stay the proceeding for the time being and extend discovery deadlines. As of March 31, 2019, the potential range of loss related to this matter was not material. In March 2018, Manatt Phelps & Phillips, LLP served the Company with a complaint filed on February 22, 2018 in the Supreme Court of the State of California County of Los Angeles against the Company. The complaint alleges, among other things, breach of contract and breach of promissory note. Plaintiff is seeking damages of $0.2 million, plus interest, attorneys’ fees and costs and other such relief as the court may award. On April 12, 2018, the Company filed an answer that generally denied all the claims in the complaint. On February 19, 2019, in connection with the settlement of the plaintiff’s Delaware action (as discussed below), the parties settled this matter agreeing that the Company would repay this note and accrued interest in full by June 30, 2019. Such settlement was approved by the court on March 4, 2019, and the plaintiff dismissed this action against the Company without prejudice. No additional consideration shall be paid by the Company to the plaintiff related to this settlement. On October 11, 2018, Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP filed a complaint in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against the Company alleging that we have improperly refused to remove the restrictive legend from the shares of the Company’s common stock owned by the plaintiff (the “Manatt DE Action”). Plaintiff is seeking declaratory judgment that all of the statutory prerequisites for removal of the restrictive legend have been met and injunctive relief requiring us to remove such restrictive legend, plus damages and losses suffered by the plaintiff as a result of our alleged conduct, including interest, attorneys’ fees and costs and other such relief as the court may award. On February 19, 2019, the parties entered into a settlement agreement and agreed to release each other from all claims and damages relating to this matter, pending the repayment by the Company of the promissory note discussed above by June 30, 2019 and the sale of such shares by Manatt in compliance with such order. The parties further agreed that within three days after the later of (i) Manatt’s sale of all of their shares pursuant to the court’s order in compliance therewith, or (ii) the promissory note repayment by such due date, the parties agreed to dismissal of this Delaware action and the California action with prejudice. Such settlement was approved by the court on March 4, 2019. Other than the repayment of the note and accrued interest in full, no additional consideration shall be paid by the Company to the plaintiff related to this settlement. On March 30, 2018, Joseph Schnaier, Danco Enterprises, LLC (an entity controlled by Mr. Schnaier, “Danco”), Wantmcs Holdings, LLC (an entity controlled by Mr. Schnaier) and Wantickets (an entity controlled by Mr. Schnaier) filed a complaint in the Supreme Court of the State of New York County of New York against each of the Company, LXL Tickets, Robert Ellin, Alec Ellin, Blake Indursky and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the Company’s former transfer agent (“Computershare”). The complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants fraudulently induced Mr. Schnaier to invest in the Company and consummate the acquisition of certain operation assets of Wantickets, breach of Schnaier’s employment agreement with LXL Tickets, fraudulent inducement related to Mr. Schnaier’s inability to sell shares of the Company’s common stock and related negligence claims against Computershare, and certain defamation claims. Plaintiffs are seeking equitable relief, damages of approximately $26.7 million, plus interest, attorneys’ fees and costs and other such relief as the court may award. The Company believes that the complaint is an intentional act by the plaintiffs to publicly tarnish the Company’s and its senior management’s reputations through the public domain in an effort to obtain by threat certain results for Mr. Schnaier’s self-serving and improper purposes. The Company has and intends to continue to vigorously defend all defendants in this lawsuit, and the Company believes that the allegations are without merit and that it has strong defenses. On June 26, 2018, the Company and LXL Tickets, filed counterclaims against the plaintiffs for breach of contract (including under the Asset Purchase Agreement entered into on May 5, 2017, among the plaintiffs, the Company and LXL Tickets (the “APA”)), fraudulent inducement, and other causes of action, seeking injunctive relief, damages, attorneys’ fees and expenses and such other relief as the court may award. The parties are currently engaged in pre-trial proceedings, including ongoing discovery with the trial not expected to commence, if any, until the first quarter of the Company’s fiscal year ending March 31, 2021. In October 2018, pursuant to the terms of the APA, the Company submitted a formal demand to Wantickets, Mr. Schnaier and Danco to indemnify the Company, among other things, for its costs and expenses incurred in connection with this matter. Per the court order issued in May 2019, the parties agreed to allow Mr. Schnaier sell his remaining shares of the Company’s common stock on an ongoing basis. The Company has and intends to continue to vigorously defend all defendants against any liability to the plaintiff with respect to such claims. As of March 31, 2019, the outcome of this lawsuit is inherently uncertain and the potential range of loss could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. During the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company recorded aggregate legal settlement expenses relating to potential claims arising in connection with litigation brought against the Company by a number of third- parties of less than $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively. Each of the full amounts were expensed and included in general and administrative expenses during their respective years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018. While the resolution of the above matters cannot be predicted with certainty, other than as set forth above the Company does not believe, based on current knowledge, that the outcome of the currently pending claims or legal proceedings in which the Company is currently involved will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial statements. From time to time, the Company is involved in legal proceedings and other matters arising in connection with the conduct of its business activities. Many of these proceedings may be at preliminary stages and/or seek an indeterminate amount of damages. The Company regularly evaluates the status of its commitments and contingencies in which it is involved to (i) assess whether a material loss is probable or there is at least a reasonable possibility that a material loss or an additional material loss in excess of a recorded accrual may have been incurred and (ii) determine if financial accruals are required when appropriate. The Company records an expense accrual for any commitments and loss contingency when it determines that a loss is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. If an expense accrual is not appropriate, the Company further evaluates each matter to assess whether an estimate of possible loss or range of loss can be made and whether or not any such matter requires additional disclosure. There can be no assurance that any proceeding against the Company will be resolved in amounts that will not differ from the amounts of estimated exposures. Legal fees and other costs of defending litigation are expensed as incurred. Leases Beginning on August 1, 2017, the Company was given the right to occupy approximately 5,200 square feet of office space in West Hollywood, California. The space was provided to the Company by an unrelated third party and is fully furnished. The Company compensated the landlord in cash at the rate of approximately $38 thousand per month for months that the Company occupied the space. The Company or the third party had the right to terminate the arrangement at any time without prior notice, and the Company terminated this arrangement subsequent to the year end, effective April 30, 2019. Subsequent to the year end, on May 1, 2019 the Company entered into a month to month agreement with a third party to lease office space in Los Angeles, California for $20 thousand per month. Slacker leases its San Diego, California premises under operating leases expiring on December 31, 2019. Rent expense for the operating leases totaled $0.4 million for the year ended March 31, 2019 and $0.1 million for the period from acquisition on December 29, 2017 through March 31, 2018. Total rent expense for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was $1.0 million and $0.7 million, respectively. Future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases as of March 31, 2019, with initial or remaining terms of one or more years are as follows (in thousands): Year Ending Operating Leases $ 244 Non-Income Related Taxes In general, the Company has not historically collected state or local sales, use or other similar taxes in any jurisdictions in which the Company does not have a tax nexus, in reliance on court decisions or applicable exemptions that restrict or preclude the imposition of obligations to collect such taxes with respect to online sales of its music subscription services. In addition, the Company has not historically collected state or local sales, use or other similar taxes in certain jurisdictions in which it has a physical presence, in reliance on applicable exemptions. On June 21, 2018, the U.S. Supreme Court decided, in South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc., that state and local jurisdictions may, at least in certain circumstances, enforce a sales and use tax collection obligation on remote vendors that have no physical presence in such jurisdiction. A number of states have already begun, or have positioned themselves to begin, requiring sales and use tax collection by remote vendors and/or by online marketplaces. The details and effective dates of these collection requirements vary from state to state. The Company evaluated the new requirements, and based upon its assessment determined that its sales tax exposure was not material to the financial results as of March 31, 2019. The Company is in the process of determining how and when its collection practices will need to change in the relevant jurisdictions, including obtaining resale certificates from third party resellers of the Company’s music services, as necessary. |