INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES | INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES The Company’s real estate properties held for investment consisted of the following (dollars in thousands): As of March 31, 2021 Property Type Number of Number of Total Accumulated Total Skilled Nursing/Transitional Care 285 31,533 $ 3,641,912 $ (409,828) $ 3,232,084 Senior Housing - Leased 65 4,217 708,242 (92,704) 615,538 Senior Housing - Managed 48 5,024 971,795 (150,495) 821,300 Specialty Hospitals and Other 28 1,228 680,602 (70,470) 610,132 426 42,002 6,002,551 (723,497) 5,279,054 Corporate Level 811 (422) 389 $ 6,003,362 $ (723,919) $ 5,279,443 As of December 31, 2020 Property Type Number of Number of Total Accumulated Total Skilled Nursing/Transitional Care 287 31,761 $ 3,644,470 $ (385,094) $ 3,259,376 Senior Housing - Leased 65 4,282 707,634 (87,600) 620,034 Senior Housing - Managed 47 4,924 942,996 (142,538) 800,458 Specialty Hospitals and Other 27 1,092 670,793 (66,021) 604,772 426 42,059 5,965,893 (681,253) 5,284,640 Corporate Level 802 (404) 398 $ 5,966,695 $ (681,657) $ 5,285,038 March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 Building and improvements $ 5,153,257 $ 5,120,598 Furniture and equipment 252,563 249,034 Land improvements 2,893 2,220 Land 594,649 594,843 6,003,362 5,966,695 Accumulated depreciation (723,919) (681,657) $ 5,279,443 $ 5,285,038 Operating Leases As of March 31, 2021, the substantial majority of the Company’s real estate properties (excluding 48 Senior Housing - Managed communities) were leased under triple-net operating leases with expirations ranging from less than one year to 16 years. As of March 31, 2021, the leases had a weighted-average remaining term of eight years. The leases generally include provisions to extend the lease terms and other negotiated terms and conditions. The Company, through its subsidiaries, retains substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to the tenants. The Company may receive additional security under these operating leases in the form of letters of credit and security deposits from the lessee or guarantees from the parent of the lessee. Security deposits received in cash related to tenant leases are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and totaled $12.6 million and $17.5 million as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and letters of credit deposited with the Company totaled approximately $91 million and $85 million as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. In addition, the Company’s tenants have deposited with the Company $16.3 million and $16.9 million as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, for future real estate taxes, insurance expenditures and tenant improvements related to the Company’s properties and their operations, and these amounts are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Lessor costs that are paid by the lessor and reimbursed by the lessee are included in the measurement of variable lease revenue and the associated expense. As a result, the Company recognized variable lease revenue and the associated expense of $4.8 million and $5.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company monitors the creditworthiness of its tenants by reviewing credit ratings (if available) and evaluating the ability of the tenants to meet their lease obligations to the Company based on the tenants’ financial performance, including the evaluation of any parent guarantees (or the guarantees of other related parties) of tenant lease obligations. As formal credit ratings may not be available for most of the Company’s tenants, the primary basis for the Company’s evaluation of the credit quality of its tenants (and more specifically the tenant’s ability to pay their rent obligations to the Company) is the tenant’s lease coverage ratio or the parent’s fixed charge coverage ratio for those entities with a parent guarantee. These coverage ratios include earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent (“EBITDAR”) to rent and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fees (“EBITDARM”) to rent at the lease level and consolidated EBITDAR to total fixed charges at the parent guarantor level when such a guarantee exists. The Company obtains various financial and operational information from its tenants each month and reviews this information in conjunction with the above-described coverage metrics to identify financial and operational trends, evaluate the impact of the industry’s operational and financial environment (including the impact of government reimbursement), and evaluate the management of the tenant’s operations. These metrics help the Company identify potential areas of concern relative to its tenants’ credit quality and ultimately the tenant’s ability to generate sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations, including its obligation to continue to pay the rent due to the Company. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, no tenant relationship represented 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues. As of March 31, 2021, the future minimum rental payments from the Company’s properties held for investment under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows and may materially differ from actual future rental payments received (in thousands): April 1 through December 31, 2021 $ 325,343 2022 417,966 2023 407,895 2024 408,876 2025 399,770 Thereafter 1,572,014 $ 3,531,864 Senior Housing - Managed Communities The Company’s Senior Housing - Managed communities offer residents certain ancillary services that are not contemplated in the lease with each resident (i.e., housekeeping, laundry, guest meals, etc.). These services are provided and paid for in addition to the standard services included in each resident lease (i.e., room and board, standard meals, etc.). The Company bills residents for ancillary services one month in arrears and recognizes revenue as the services are provided, as the Company has no continuing performance obligation related to those services. Resident fees and services include ancillary service revenue of $0.3 million for each of the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020. Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture The Company has a 49% equity interest in the Enlivant Joint Venture with affiliates of Enlivant and TPG Real Estate, the real estate platform of TPG, that owns senior housing communities managed by Enlivant. As of March 31, 2021, the Enlivant Joint Venture owned 158 senior housing communities, and the book value of the Company’s investment in the Enlivant Joint Venture was $283.8 million. The Enlivant Joint Venture has experienced decreased occupancy and increased operating costs as a result of the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic that, if they continue to negatively impact the operating results of the Enlivant Joint Venture for a prolonged period, could result in the determination that the full amount of the Company’s investment is not recoverable, resulting in a possible impairment charge. Net Investment in Sales-Type Lease As of March 31, 2021, the Company had a $25.1 million net investment in one skilled nursing/transitional care facility leased to an operator under a sales-type lease, as the tenant is obligated to purchase the property at the end of the lease term. |