Acquisitions | ACQUISITIONS RF Business of Wolfspeed, Inc.— On December 2, 2023, we completed the acquisition of certain assets and specified liabilities of the radio frequency (“RF”) business of Wolfspeed, Inc. (“Wolfspeed”) (the “RF Business,”), which was accounted for as a business combination (the “RF Business Acquisition”). The RF Business includes a portfolio of gallium nitride (“GaN”) on Silicon Carbide (“SiC”) products used in high-performance RF and microwave applications. In connection with the RF Business Acquisition, we expect to assume control of a wafer fabrication facility in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina (the “RTP Fab”) approximately two years following the closing of the RF Business Acquisition (the “RTP Fab Transfer”). Prior to the RTP Fab Transfer, Wolfspeed will continue to operate the facility and supply wafer product and other fabrication services to us pursuant to various agreements entered into between the parties concurrently with the closing of the RF Business Acquisition. The purchase price for the RF Business Acquisition consisted of $75.0 million payable in cash, subject to customary purchase price adjustments and 711,528 shares of our common stock, with a fair value of $60.8 million, which were issued at the closing of the RF Business Acquisition. The shares of our common stock issued in connection with the RF Business Acquisition are subject to restrictions on the sale of shares until transfer of the RTP Fab to the Company is complete. In addition, if the RTP Fab has not transferred by the fourth anniversary of the closing date of the RF Business Acquisition, Wolfspeed will forfeit 25% of the share consideration. We funded the cash purchase price for the RF Business Acquisition through cash-on-hand. During the three months ended December 29, 2023, we incurred acquisition-related transaction costs of approximately $7.1 million, which are included in selling, general and administrative expense. We did not incur acquisition-related transaction costs associated with the RF Business Acquisition during the three months ended December 30, 2022. The following table summarizes the preliminary estimate of the purchase price (in thousands, except shares and closing share price amount): At Acquisition Date as Reported Cash purchase consideration $ 75,000 Number of shares of MACOM common stock issued at closing 711,528 MACOM closing stock price on acquisition date $ 85.41 Equity purchase consideration 60,772 Total purchase consideration $ 135,772 The purchase price for the RF Business Acquisition has been allocated based on preliminary estimates of fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities at the date of acquisition as follows (in thousands): At Acquisition Date as Reported Current assets $ 160 Inventory 23,574 Property and equipment 35,415 Intangible assets 60,000 Prepayment for net assets associated with the RTP Fab Transfer 19,450 Other non-current assets 6,735 Total assets acquired 145,334 Current liabilities 6,474 Long-term liabilities 3,088 Total liabilities assumed 9,562 Purchase Price $ 135,772 Intangible assets consist of technology, customer relationships, a favorable contract and backlog with fair values of $22.0 million, $21.5 million, $15.0 million and $1.5 million, respectively, and useful lives of 4.8 years, 8.8 years, 2.0 years and 0.8 years, respectively. We used variations of income approaches with estimates and assumptions developed by us to determine the fair values of technology, customer relationships, the favorable contract and backlog. We valued technology by using the relief-from-royalty method, customer relationships and backlog by using the multi-period excess earnings method, and the favorable contract by using the discounted cash flow method. The process for estimating the fair values of identifiable intangible assets requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including revenue growth rates, royalty rates, operating margin, and discount rates. We used the cost and market approaches to determine the fair value of our property and equipment. We amortize definite-lived assets based on the pattern over which we expect to receive the economic benefit from these assets. The prepayment of $19.5 million for the net assets associated with the RTP Fab Transfer, classified in Other long-term assets in our condensed consolidated balance sheet, relates to the estimated future fair value of property and equipment, inventory and liabilities that we will assume control of at the time of the RTP Fab Transfer. The cost and market approaches were used in determining the fair value of $14.1 million for property and equipment at the RTP Fab Transfer date. The determination and allocation of purchase price consideration is based on preliminary estimates of fair value; such estimates and assumptions are subject to change within the measurement period (up to one year from the acquisition date). As of December 29, 2023, the purchase price allocation for the RF Business remains open as we gather additional information regarding the fair value of consideration transferred, the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, primarily in relation to the valuation of intangibles, inventory, property and equipment, leases, the prepayment for the assets and liabilities to be conveyed with the RTP Fab Transfer and contingencies. The RF Business has been included in our consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. During the fiscal quarter ended December 29, 2023, the RF Business contributed approximately $6.2 million of our total revenue. The net income associated with the RF Business did not materially impact our consolidated net income for the quarter ended December 29, 2023. Consolidated estimated pro forma unaudited revenue for the fiscal quarters ended December 29, 2023 and December 30, 2022, as if the RF Business Acquisition had occurred on October 1, 2022, is $184.0 million and $222.4 million, respectively. Consolidated pro forma net loss for the fiscal quarters ended December 29, 2023 and December 30, 2022, as if the RF Business Acquisition had occurred on October 1, 2022, is $13.9 million and $31.3 million, respectively. Pro forma revenue and net loss was prepared for comparative purposes only and is not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition actually occurred on October 1, 2022, or of the results that may occur in the future. Pro forma net loss includes business combination accounting effects from the RF Business Acquisition, primarily amortization expense from acquired intangible assets, acquisition transaction costs and tax-related effects. Pro forma earnings for the three months ended December 29, 2023 was adjusted to exclude transaction costs of $15.5 million incurred during the quarter and pro forma earnings for the three months ended December 30, 2022 was adjusted to include $41.8 million of transaction costs incurred associated with the RF Business Acquisition. MESC— On May 31, 2023, we completed the acquisition of the key manufacturing facilities, capabilities, technologies and other assets and certain specified liabilities of OMMIC SAS, a semiconductor manufacturer based in Limeil-Brévannes, France with expertise in wafer fabrication, epitaxial growth and monolithic microwave integrated circuit (“MMIC”) processing and design. We are referring to this acquisition as the MACOM European Semiconductor Center Acquisition (the “MESC Acquisition”) and it was accounted for as a business combination. We completed the MESC Acquisition to expand our European footprint and to enable us to offer higher frequency gallium arsenide (“GaAs”) and GaN MMICs. Total cash consideration paid for the MESC Acquisition was approximately $36.9 million and was funded with cash-on-hand. During the three months ended December 29, 2023 and December 30, 2022, we incurred acquisition-related transaction costs of approximately $0.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively, which are included in selling, general and administrative expense. The purchase price for the MESC Acquisition has been allocated based on preliminary estimates of fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities at the date of acquisition as follows (in thousands): At Acquisition Date as Reported Current assets $ 297 Inventory 3,790 Property and equipment 30,538 Intangible assets 5,966 Total assets acquired 40,591 Current liabilities 3,734 Total liabilities assumed 3,734 Purchase Price $ 36,857 As part of the acquisition, we assumed a lease agreement for the manufacturing facilities in France that provides us with the option to purchase the real property for an immaterial price at the end of the lease term, in October 2024. We expect to exercise this bargain purchase option and have recorded a right-of-use-asset of $24.7 million in Property and equipment. The real property was valued using a market approach. Intangible assets consist of technology and customer relationships of $4.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively, and both having useful lives of 8.3 years. We used the income approach to determine the fair value of the definite-lived intangible assets and the cost and market approaches to determine the fair value of our property, plant and equipment. We amortize definite-lived assets based on the pattern over which we expect to receive the economic benefit from these assets. The determination and allocation of purchase price consideration is based on preliminary estimates of fair value; such estimates and assumptions are subject to change within the measurement period (up to one year from the acquisition date). As of December 29, 2023, the purchase price allocation for the MESC Acquisition remains open as we gather additional information regarding the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, primarily in relation to the valuation of intangibles, inventory, property and equipment, leases, liabilities and contingencies. We did not recognize goodwill associated with this acquisition and there were no measurement period adjustments recognized during the quarter ended December 29, 2023. Linearizer Technology, Inc.— On March 3, 2023, we completed the acquisition of Linearizer Technology, Inc. (“Linearizer”), a developer of modules and subsystems, including SSPAs, microwave predistortion linearizers and microwave photonics based in Hamilton, New Jersey (the “Linearizer Acquisition”), which was accounted for as a business combination. We acquired Linearizer to further strengthen our component and subsystem design expertise in our target markets. In connection with the Linearizer Acquisition, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of Linearizer for total cash consideration of approximately $51.6 million, subject to customary purchase price adjustments. We funded the Linearizer Acquisition with cash-on-hand. During the three months ended December 29, 2023, we incurred acquisition-related transaction costs of approximately less than $0.1 million which are included in selling, general and administrative expense. There were no transaction costs for the three months ended December 30, 2022. The Linearizer Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination and the operations of Linearizer have been included in our consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. The purchase price for the Linearizer Acquisition has been allocated based on preliminary estimates of fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities at the date of acquisition as follows (in thousands): At Acquisition Date as Reported Measurement Period Adjustments At Acquisition Date as Reported Current assets $ 2,819 $ — $ 2,819 Inventory 8,907 1,407 10,314 Property and equipment 5,485 — 5,485 Intangible assets 29,600 — 29,600 Goodwill 12,332 (1,407) 10,925 Total assets acquired 59,143 — 59,143 Current liabilities 7,544 — 7,544 Total liabilities assumed 7,544 — 7,544 Purchase Price $ 51,599 $ — $ 51,599 Intangible assets consist of customer relationships, technology and trade name with fair values of $20.7 million, $7.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively, and useful lives of 8.6 years, 7.6 years and 7.6 years, respectively. We used the income approach to determine the fair value of the definite-lived intangible assets and the cost and market approaches to determine the fair value of our property, plant and equipment. We amortize definite-lived assets based on the pattern over which we expect to receive the economic benefit from these assets. The intangible assets and goodwill acquired will be amortizable for tax purposes due to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (IRC) Section 338 election filed. The determination and allocation of purchase price consideration is based on preliminary estimates of fair value; such estimates and assumptions are subject to change within the measurement period (up to one year from the acquisition date). During the three months ended December 29, 2023, we increased the fair value of inventory by $1.4 million with an offsetting reduction to Goodwill. As of December 29, 2023, the purchase price allocation for Linearizer remains open as we gather additional information regarding the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, primarily in relation to the valuation of contingencies. |