Convertible Debentures | a) On June 20, 2014, the Company entered into a consulting agreement for consulting services. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company is to pay the consultant a commencement fee of $250,000. On June 23, 2014, the Company issued a $250,000 convertible note which is unsecured, non-bearing interest and due on June 22, 2015. The note is convertible into shares of common stock 180 days after the date of issuance (December 17, 2014) at a conversion rate of 90% of the lowest closing bid prices of the Company's common stock for the ten trading days ending one trading day prior to the date the conversion notice is sent by the holder to the Company. As at September 30, 2017, accrued interest of $27,461 (December 31, 2016 - $27,461) has been recorded in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. On December 17, 2014, the note became convertible resulting in the Company recording a derivative liability of $94,188 with a corresponding adjustment to loss on change in fair value of derivative liabilities of $1,050 as accretion expense. Pursuant to the agreement, the convertible note matured on June 22, 2015 and 150% of the remaining balance in principal and interest is payable. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company included a penalty of $125,000 in interest expense for the additional amount payable due to defaulting on the loan. On February 2, 2016, the Company entered into a settlement agreement whereby the Company would pay $20,000 on or before the third day of each subsequent month until the entire balance is repaid. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company recognized a gain in forgiveness of debt for $140,650 for principal and interest forgiven pursuant to the settlement agreement. The Company considered ASC Subtopic 470-50, Debt Modifications and Extinguishments, and determined that the modification was an extinguishment and therefore, recognized a gain on the extinguishment of the original debt. During the period ended September 30, 2017, the Company repaid $47,387 (2016 - $140,000) of the outstanding loan pursuant to a settlement agreement. As at September 30, 2017, the carrying value of the debenture was $22,613 (December 31, 2016 - $70,000) and the fair value of the derivative liability was $2,618 (December 31, 2016 - $1,830). b) On May 23, 2017, the Company issued a $63,000 convertible note which is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and is due on May 23, 2018. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion rate of 55% of the lowest closing bid prices of the Company's common stock for the twenty trading days ending one trading day prior to the date the conversion notice is sent by the holder to the Company. As at September 30, 2017, accrued interest of $1,808 (December 31, 2016 - $nil) has been recorded in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the convertible note of $48,137. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $63,000. During the period ended September 30, 2017, $10,030 (2016 - $nil) of accretion expense had been recorded. The original issue discount on the convertible note of $3,000 was fully amortized to interest expense during the period ended September 30, 2017. As at September 30, 2017, the carrying value of the debenture was $24,893 (December 31, 2016 - $nil) and the fair value of the derivative liability was $49,964 (December 31, 2016 - $nil). c) On May 23, 2017, the Company issued a $63,000 convertible note which is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and is due on May 23, 2018. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion rate of 55% of the lowest closing bid prices of the Company's common stock for the twenty trading days ending one trading day prior to the date the conversion notice is sent by the holder to the Company. As at September 30, 2017, accrued interest of $1,808 (December 31, 2016 - $nil) has been recorded in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the convertible note of $48,137. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $63,000. During the period ended September 30, 2017, $10,030 (2016 - $nil) of accretion expense had been recorded. The original issue discount on the convertible note of $3,000 was fully amortized to interest expense during the period ended September 30, 2017. As at September 30, 2017, the carrying value of the debenture was $24,893 (December 31, 2016 - $nil) and the fair value of the derivative liability was $49,964 (December 31, 2016 - $nil). |