Leucadia Transaction | Leucadia Transaction On January 15, 2015, the Company's customers suffered significant losses and generated negative equity balances ("debit balances") owed to it of approximately $275.1 million . This was due to the unprecedented volatility in the EUR/CHF currency pair after the SNB discontinued its currency floor of 1.2 CHF per EUR on that date. When a customer entered a EUR/CHF trade with the Company, the Company executed an identical trade with a FX market maker. During the historic move liquidity became extremely scarce and shallow, which affected execution prices. This liquidity issue resulted in some customers having losses in excess of their account balance. While customers could not cover their margin call with the Company, the Company still had to cover the same margin call with the FX market maker. When a customer profits in the trade, the Company gives the profits to the customer, however, when the customer is not profitable on that trade the Company is obligated to pay the FX market maker regardless of whether the Company collects the funds from its customers. These debit balances resulted in a temporary breach of certain regulatory capital requirements. On January 16, 2015, Holdings and Newco entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Leucadia, as administrative agent and lender, and a related financing fee agreement (the “Fee Letter”). The financing provided to the Company pursuant to these agreements, which is described below, enabled the Company to maintain compliance with regulatory capital requirements and continue operations. On January 16, 2015, the Corporation, Holdings, Newco and Leucadia also entered into an agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) that set the terms and conditions upon which the Corporation, Holdings and Newco will pay in cash to Leucadia and its assignees a percentage of the proceeds received in connection with certain transactions. In connection with these financing transactions, Holdings formed Newco and contributed all of the equity interests owned by Holdings in its subsidiaries to Newco. The Credit Agreement and the Letter Agreement were subsequently amended on January 24, 2015. On September 1, 2016, the Company completed a restructuring transaction with Leucadia that, among other changes, amended the Credit Agreement and the Letter Agreement. The principal changes resulting from the restructuring transaction with Leucadia are described below. Restructuring Transaction On September 1, 2016, pursuant to the Restructuring Transaction, the Company and Leucadia agreed to amend the terms of the Credit Agreement and to terminate the Letter Agreement. The Letter Agreement was replaced with an Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of FXCM Group, LLC (the “Group Agreement”). The Group Agreement replaces the existing FXCM Newco, LLC agreement and FXCM Newco, LLC was renamed FXCM Group, LLC (“Group”). Pursuant to the Group Agreement, Leucadia acquired a 49.9% membership interest in Group, with Holdings owning the remaining 50.1% membership interest in Group. Group and Holdings also entered into a Management Agreement pursuant to which Holdings manages the assets and day-to-day operations of Group. Additionally, Group adopted the 2016 Incentive Bonus Plan for Founders and Executives (the “Management Incentive Plan”) under which participants are entitled to certain distributions made after the principal and interest under the amended Credit Agreement are repaid. The events described herein are collectively referred to as the "Restructuring Transaction." Principal Changes to the Credit Agreement In connection with the Restructuring Transaction, the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Amendment”) became effective on September 1, 2016. The Amendment extends the maturity date of the term loan by one year to January 16, 2018. Additionally, the Amendment permits the Company to defer any three of the remaining interest payments by paying interest in kind. Until the term loan under the amended Credit Agreement is fully repaid, all distributions and sales proceeds will continue to be used solely to repay the principal plus interest. The Company concluded that the terms of the amended Credit Agreement and the Credit Agreement dated January 24, 2015 are not substantially different. Accordingly, the Amendment is accounted for as a modification on a prospective basis pursuant to ASC 470, Debt ("ASC 470"). The components of interest expense related to the amended Credit Agreement, which are included in Interest on borrowings in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, including contractual interest, deferred interest and previously unamortized discounts, fees and costs, are amortized as an adjustment to interest expense over the remaining term of the amended Credit Agreement using the effective interest method. Principal Changes to the Letter Agreement Pursuant to the Restructuring Transaction, the Letter Agreement was terminated effective September 1, 2016 and the parties signed the Group Agreement. The Group Agreement provides that Group will be governed by a six -member board of directors, comprising three directors appointed by Leucadia and three directors appointed by the Company. The Group Agreement specifies the terms according to which the cash distributions and earnings or loss of Group are to be allocated to its members (the “Revised Waterfall”), which is described below. Distributions from Group, other than certain permitted payments, cannot be made under the Group Agreement until the principal and interest due under the amended Credit Agreement are repaid. Pursuant to the Group Agreement, Leucadia and the Company will each have the right to request the sale of Group after January 16, 2018, subject to both Leucadia and the Company accepting the highest reasonable sales price. Management Agreement Leucadia has agreed to the Management Agreement with Holdings with an initial term through January 15, 2018, renewable automatically for successive one-year periods, unless terminated by Group or by the manager. In the Management Agreement, a number of rights are granted unilaterally to Holdings as the manager, including the right to create and implement a detailed budget, appoint and terminate the executive officers of Group and make day-to-day decisions in the ordinary course. The rights retained by the board of directors of Group are described below under "Leucadia's membership interest in Group." Management Incentive Plan In connection with the Restructuring Transaction, the Company adopted the 2016 Incentive Bonus Plan for Founders and Executives (the "Management Incentive Plan") effective September 1, 2016 (“Effective Date”) in order to retain and incentivize senior management to maximize cash flow generation and grow the business. The Management Incentive Plan is a long-term incentive program with a five -year vesting period, with 25% vesting on the second anniversary of the Effective Date (the “First Vesting Date”) and an additional 25% vesting on each of the next three anniversaries of the First Vesting Date. Distributions under the plan will be made only after the principal and interest under the amended Credit Agreement are repaid and will equal the following: • 10.0% of all distributions or sales proceeds from Group up to $350 million ; • 12.0% of all distributions or sales proceeds from Group from $350 million to $850 million ; and • 14.0% of all distributions or sales proceeds from Group above $850 million . Long-term incentive plan participants will receive their share of any distributions or sales proceeds while unvested. In the event that a participant’s employment is terminated other than for cause or due to a material breach of a restrictive covenant, that participant will receive either a non-voting membership interest in Group that entitles the participant to the same share of distributions that would have otherwise been received under the incentive program, or a lump-sum cash payment, at the Company's discretion. In the event that a participant’s employment is terminated for cause or due to a material breach of a restrictive covenant, that participant will not be entitled to distributions following such termination and will forfeit all interests under the Management Incentive Plan. A termination payment will also be paid upon any change of control of Group. For this purpose, a change of control is defined as an event or series of events by which a person or group acquires 50% or more of the voting interests of Group or if, and at the time that, Leucadia’s percentage of ownership of the value of the equity interests of Group becomes less than 16.67% . The Company determined that the Management Incentive Plan is a share-based payment arrangement that will be accounted for as a liability award under ASC 718. As of the Effective Date, the Company estimated the fair value of the Management Incentive Plan at $53.5 million . The Management Incentive Plan includes a performance condition whereby it only becomes an obligation after the principal and interest under the amended Credit Agreement are fully repaid. Accordingly, the Company will begin recognizing compensation expense for the award over the requisite service period when it becomes probable that the performance condition would be satisfied pursuant to ASC 718. At each reporting date, the Company will estimate the fair value of the Management Incentive Plan and assess the probability of repaying the amended Credit Agreement, and therefore of achieving the performance condition. Once the amended Credit Agreement has been repaid, or it is probable that it would be repaid, compensation expense will be recorded for the estimated fair value of the award, recognized using the accelerated attribution method over the five -year requisite service period. As of September 30, 2016, the fair value of the Management Incentive Plan was estimated at $52.8 million . As of September 30, 2016, the Company determined that it is not probable that the performance condition would be satisfied and, accordingly, has not recognized compensation expense related to the award for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016. Revised Waterfall The contractual provisions in the Group Agreement specify how certain distributions from Group are to be allocated among Leucadia, the Company and the Company’s senior management members participating in the Management Incentive Plan (the “Revised Waterfall”). The distributions include net proceeds received in connection with certain transactions, including sales of assets, dividends or other capital distributions, the sale of Group (whether by merger, stock purchase, sale of all or substantially all of Group’s assets or otherwise), the issuance of any debt or equity securities, and other specified non-ordinary course events, such as certain tax refunds and litigation proceeds. The Revised Waterfall will result in the following distributions from Group: Distributable Amount Revised Waterfall Amounts due under the amended Credit Agreement 100% Leucadia Next $350 million 45% Leucadia / 45% FXCM / 10.0% FXCM management Next $500 million 79.2% Leucadia / 8.8% FXCM / 12.0% FXCM management All aggregate amounts thereafter 51.6% Leucadia / 34.4% FXCM / 14.0% FXCM management Leucadia’s Membership Interest in Group As indicated above, in exchange for the Letter Agreement, the Company issued a 49.9% non-controlling membership interest in Group to Leucadia. The remaining 50.1% controlling membership interest in Group is owned by Holdings and Holdings consolidates the financial results of Group, as discussed in Note 1. Leucadia has designated three directors to the board of directors of Group. As such, Leucadia participates in certain management, operational and investment decisions of Group, including, but not limited to, issuance of additional membership units or additional ownership interests in Group’s subsidiaries, issuance of debt (subject to certain limited exceptions), sales of assets (subject to certain limited exceptions), merger or consolidation with respect to Group or its subsidiaries, review and approval of the annual summary budget, administration of the Management Incentive Plan, and entry into or exit from a material line of business. In addition to the allocations of cash distributions and the net profit and net loss of Group described above, Leucadia and its assignees are entitled to tax distributions under the Group Agreement. If any such tax distributions are made, the amounts of such distributions reduce the payments to be made to Leucadia and its assignees pursuant to the Revised Waterfall (other than with respect to the repayment of the loan). The Group Agreement provides that following January 16, 2018, or, if earlier, at any time following a change of control (defined below), Leucadia and the Company will each have the right to cause the sale of Holdings, Group, and/or any of their respective subsidiaries for cash at the highest reasonably available price, subject to both Leucadia and the Company reasonably accepting such sales price. Upon the occurrence of such event, Group will distribute the cash to Leucadia and the Company in accordance with the Revised Waterfall described above. In the event of a change of control, at the election of Leucadia or its assignees, Holdings and Group will be required to pay Leucadia and its assignees in cash a one-time payment equal to the fair market value of their economic rights under the Group Agreement. For this purpose, change of control is generally defined as an event or series or events by which (i) a person or group acquires 40% or more of the voting interests of the Corporation, (ii) the Corporation and the existing members of Holdings cease to own 90% of the equity interests of Holdings, (iii) the Corporation ceases to be the sole managing member of Holdings or (iv) subject to certain exceptions, a majority of the members of the board of directors of the Corporation, Holdings or Group cease to be directors during a 12-month period. The Company evaluated the rights that Leucadia has related to its membership interest in Group under the Group Agreement, including board seats, voting rights and participation in key decisions that affect Group, as described above. The Company concluded that the legal form of the membership interest held by Leucadia is equity. The Company then considered the guidance under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging ("ASC 815"), and concluded that none of the features of the Group Agreement are required to be bifurcated and accounted for separately as a derivative. As the economic substance of the instrument significantly changed when Leucadia received non-controlling membership units in Group, the Company concluded that the exchange of the Letter Agreement for the membership interest is an extinguishment of the Letter Agreement. Accordingly, the derivative liability resulting from the Letter Agreement was derecognized as of the date of the Restructuring Transaction. As of the date of the Restructuring Transaction, the estimated fair value of the derivative liability was $235.5 million , which was also the fair value of the non-controlling membership units in Group, resulting in no gain or loss recognized on the exchange. The change in the estimated fair value of the derivative liability between June 30, 2016 and the date of the Restructuring Transaction was a loss of $26.1 million and is recorded in Gain (loss) on derivative liabilities — Letter & Credit Agreements in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2016. As of December 31, 2015, the fair value of the derivative liability resulting from the Letter Agreement was estimated at $448.5 million and is included in Derivative liability — Letter Agreement on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition. The Company considered the guidance in ASC 480 and determined that the non-controlling interest held by Leucadia falls within the scope of ASC 480 because it is redeemable for cash upon a contingent event that is not solely within the control of the Company and, accordingly, is classified outside of permanent equity on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition as Redeemable non-controlling interest. The Company evaluates the probability of redemption at each reporting date. As of September 30, 2016, the Company concluded that the non-controlling interest in Group is not currently redeemable and it is not probable that it will become redeemable as the likelihood that the redemption feature will be triggered is not considered probable. Accordingly, subsequent adjustment of the Redeemable non-controlling interest to its estimated redemption value is not required pursuant to ASC 480. If the non-controlling interest in Group becomes redeemable, or if redemption becomes probable, an adjustment will be made to adjust the Redeemable non-controlling interest to its estimated redemption value. The allocation of the cash distributions and earnings or loss from Group based on the Revised Waterfall differs from the controlling and non-controlling members' stated ownership percentages. The Company determined that the Revised Waterfall represents a substantive profit sharing arrangement and concluded that the appropriate methodology for calculating the Redeemable non-controlling interest at each reporting date is the HLBV method, as discussed in Note 2. The Company applies the HLBV method using a balance sheet approach. Under the HLBV method, a calculation is performed at each balance sheet date to determine the amount the controlling and non-controlling member would each hypothetically receive assuming Group were liquidated at its recorded amount determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP and the cash distributed according to the Revised Waterfall. The difference between the liquidating distribution amounts calculated at the beginning and end of each period, after adjusting for capital contributions and distributions, is the controlling and non-controlling member's share of the earnings or loss from Group. The non-controlling member's share is reported in Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest in FXCM Group, LLC in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. At the date of the Restructuring Transaction, the Redeemable non-controlling interest was initially recorded at its fair value of $235.5 million , and subsequently adjusted for the allocation of the net assets of Group among the controlling and non-controlling members according to the terms of the Revised Waterfall to establish a carrying amount at inception for the non-controlling interest of $93.1 million (see Note 3). The share of the loss and other comprehensive income of Group for the period from inception through September 30, 2016 attributable to the non-controlling member was allocated based on the HLBV method. As of September 30, 2016 , the carrying amount of the Redeemable non-controlling interest on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition was $86.5 million . Amended and Restated Credit Agreement Other than the changes described above, the principal terms of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”), dated January 24, 2015 remain unchanged. The Credit Agreement provides for a $300.0 million term loan made by Leucadia to Holdings and Newco. The net proceeds of the loan ( $279.0 million ) were used to replace capital in the Company’s regulated entities to cover negative client balances and pay down outstanding revolving debt. Holdings’ prior revolving credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A. was repaid in full and terminated effective January 20, 2015. The loan matures on January 16, 2018. The obligations under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by certain wholly-owned unregulated domestic subsidiaries of the Company and are secured by substantially all of the assets of Holdings and certain subsidiaries of the Corporation, including a pledge of all of the equity interests in certain of Holdings’ domestic subsidiaries and 65% of the voting equity interests in certain of its foreign subsidiaries. The loan has an initial interest rate of 10% per annum, increasing by 1.5% per annum each quarter for so long as it is outstanding, but in no event exceeding 20.5% per annum (before giving effect to any applicable default rate). Beginning with the fourth quarter of 2016, the interest rate on the loan is 20.5% , which is fixed until maturity. Under certain circumstances, a default interest rate will apply on all obligations during the event of default at a per annum rate equal to 2% above the applicable interest rate. The Company has the right to defer any three of the remaining interest payments by paying interest in kind. The Company has not deferred any interest payments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 . The Credit Agreement requires the payment of a deferred financing fee in an amount equal to $10.0 million , with an additional fee of up to $30.0 million payable in the event the aggregate principal amount of the term loan outstanding on April 16, 2015 was greater than $250.0 million or the deferred financing fee of $10.0 million (plus interest) had not been paid on or before such date. Prior to April 16, 2015, the Company repaid approximately $56.5 million which reduced the aggregate principal to $243.5 million on April 16, 2015. Additionally, the Company paid the $10.0 million deferred financing fee prior to April 16, 2015. Accordingly, the Company was not obligated to pay the additional $30.0 million fee. As of September 30, 2016 , the Company has paid $117.5 million of principal, of which $10.0 million was applied to the deferred financing fee. The Credit Agreement is subject to various conditions and terms such as requiring mandatory prepayments, including from proceeds of dispositions, condemnation and insurance proceeds, debt issuances, equity issuances, and capital contributions. The Credit Agreement requires monthly payments of the term loan from proceeds received during the immediately preceding calendar month from accounts receivable related to customer debit balances. The loan may be voluntarily prepaid without penalty. The Credit Agreement includes a variety of restrictive covenants, including, but not limited to: limitations on the ability to merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate or sell, lease or otherwise transfer all or substantially all assets; limitations on the incurrence of liens; limitations on the incurrence of debt by subsidiaries; limitations on the ability of Group to make distributions in respect of its equity interests including distributions to pay interest due on the Company’s convertible notes and limitations on transactions with affiliates, without the prior consent of the lender. The Credit Agreement also provides for events of default, including, among others: non-payments of principal and interest; breach of representations and warranties; failure to maintain compliance with the other covenants contained in the Credit Agreement; default under other material debt; the existence of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; insolvency; and a change of control. The Company initially allocated the net proceeds of $279.0 million between the Credit Agreement and the Letter Agreement based on their relative fair values. The estimated fair values of the Letter Agreement and the Credit Agreement were determined using an option pricing model based on significant inputs such as volatility and assumptions on public market pricing inputs. The initially recorded amounts for the Letter Agreement and the Credit Agreement were approximately $94.4 million and $184.6 million , respectively, net of an issuance fee of $21.0 million . The effective interest method is used to accrete the initial carrying value of the Credit Agreement liability to the par amount of the debt plus the $10.0 million deferred financing fee using an effective interest rate of 7.1% post-Restructuring Transaction. The fair value of the Letter Agreement’s embedded derivatives that were required to be bifurcated totaled $124.8 million , which is in excess of the amount of proceeds initially allocated to the Letter Agreement, resulting in a charge to earnings of $30.4 million which is included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 . The Credit Agreement contains mandatory prepayment provisions in the event of certain events described above. The mandatory prepayments may be triggered by events or circumstances that are not considered clearly and closely related to the Credit Agreement, and, as such, represent embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC 815. Beginning with the second quarter of 2016, a decline in the fair value of the Credit Agreement below par resulted in value attributable to the embedded derivatives. The Company assessed the fair value of the embedded derivatives and bifurcated their value from the fair value of the Credit Agreement. As of September 30, 2016 , the Company estimated the fair value of the derivative liability related to the embedded derivatives bifurcated from the Credit Agreement by using the "with" and "without" method. Using this methodology, the Credit Agreement is first valued with the mandatory prepayment provision (the "with" scenario) and subsequently valued without the mandatory prepayment provision (the "without" scenario). The fair value of the derivative liability resulting from the mandatory prepayment provision is estimated as the difference between the fair values of the Credit Agreement in the "with" and "without" scenarios. The fair value of the Credit Agreement in the "with" and "without" scenarios was estimated using a risk-neutral valuation model which models expected cash flows over the life of the debt. As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 , the fair value of the derivative liability resulting from the Credit Agreement was estimated at $12.6 million and nil , respectively, and is included in Credit Agreement on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition. The change in the estimated fair value of the derivative liability at each reporting date is recorded in Gain (loss) on derivative liabilities — Letter & Credit Agreements in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The balance of the amended Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 , was as follows, with amounts in thousands: As of September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 Debt principal $ 192,543 $ 192,685 Original issue discount (12,063 ) (35,967 ) Discount — issuance fee (1,862 ) (5,227 ) Deferred financing fee (1,340 ) (3,762 ) Debt issuance costs (166 ) (467 ) Embedded derivative — Mandatory prepayment provision 12,574 — Debt — net carrying value $ 189,686 $ 147,262 Interest expense related to the amended Credit Agreement, included in Interest on borrowings in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 , consists of the following, with amounts in thousands: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Contractual interest $ 9,221 $ 7,301 $ 25,313 $ 20,202 Deferred interest (1,128 ) 734 (2,338 ) 5,586 Amortization of original issue discount 6,835 14,686 23,905 55,373 Amortization of issuance fee discount 975 1,969 3,365 7,287 Amortization of deferred financing fee 702 1,417 2,422 5,245 Amortization of debt issuance costs 88 176 301 651 Total interest expense — Credit Agreement $ 16,693 $ 26,283 $ 52,968 $ 94,344 The Company records deferred interest for the difference between the current period's contractual rate based on the loan terms and the amortization of the incremental step-up in the contractual rate over the life of the loan. The Company paid an issuance fee of $21.0 million to Jefferies LLC, an affiliate of Leucadia, at the inception of the loan. The issuance fee was allocated to the Credit Agreement and the Letter Agreement based on the initial fair value of the Credit Agreement and the Letter Agreement. The portion of the issuance fee allocated to the Credit Agreement was $13.9 million and the portion allocated to the Letter Agreement was $7.1 million . The portion allocated to the Credit Agreement is reflected as a discount to the Credit Agreement loan balance on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition, and is recorded to Interest on borrowings using the effective interest method. Subsequent to the date of the Restructuring Transaction, the discount is amortized over the remaining term of the amended Credit Agreement. Amortization of the issuance fee included in Interest on borrowings was $1.0 million and $3.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 , respectively, and $2.0 million and $7.3 million for three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 , respectively. The portion allocated to the Letter Agreement is reflected in Gain (loss) on derivative liabilities — Letter & Credit Agreements in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 . The Company incurred $1.8 million of issuance costs related to both the Credit Agreement and Letter Agreement. The issuance costs were allocated to the Credit Agreement and Letter Agreement based on the initial fair value of the Credit Agreement and Letter Agreement. The issuance costs allocated to the Credit Agreement and Letter Agreement were $1.2 million and $0.6 million , respectively. Issuance costs allocated to the Credit Agreement were recorded as deferred issuance costs and are amortized using the effective interest method. Subsequent to the date of the Restructuring Transaction, the deferred issuance costs are amortized over the remaining term of the amended Credit Agreement. Amortization of Credit Agreement issuance costs included in Interest on borrowings was $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 , respectively, and $0.2 million and $0.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 , respectively. The portion allocated to the Letter Agreement is reflected in Gain (loss) on derivative liabilities — Letter & Credit Agreements in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 . As discussed in Note 2, as a result of the Company's adoption of ASU No. 2015-03 in the first quarter of 2016, unamortized debt issuance costs of $0.5 million as of December 31, 2015 were reclassified from Other assets, as previously reported, to the Credit Agreement liability on the condensed consolidated statements of financial condition. The deferred financing fee of $10.0 million is amortized using the effective interest method. Subsequent to the date of the Restructuring Transaction, the deferred financing fee is amortized over the remaining term of the amended Credit Agreement. Amortization of the deferred financing fee included in Interest on borrowings was $0.7 million and $2.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 , respectively, and $1.4 million and $5.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 , respectively. The deferred financing fee was paid on April 1, 2015. The Company recorded a recovery of bad debt expense of nil and $0.1 million from continuing operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 related to the events of January 15, 2015. There was zero bad debt expense from discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 related to the events of January 15, 2015. Bad debt expense from continuing operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes net expense of nil and $257.3 million , respectively, related to the debit balances. Bad debt expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes $0.1 million of reversal of recoveries returned to clients, as well as $0.3 million reversal of recovery as payment for an option agreement entered into with a customer as part of a negative equity balance settlement (see Note 17). Bad debt expense from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 reflects net recoveries of $9.3 million . Bad debt expense included in Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax in the co |