Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses Loans in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets are summarized as follows: June 30, December 31, Real estate: Construction and land $ 136,332 $ 162,614 Farmland 8,448 8,262 1 - 4 family residential 157,823 140,137 Multi-family residential 38,265 14,683 Commercial Real Estate 430,895 370,696 Commercial 347,017 291,416 Consumer 3,688 4,089 1,122,468 991,897 Deferred loan fees (40 ) (55 ) Allowance for loan losses (9,740 ) (8,524 ) $ 1,112,688 $ 983,318 Included in the net loan portfolio as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is an accretable discount related to loans acquired within a business combination in the approximate amounts of $376 and $566 , respectively. The discount is being accreted into income using the interest method over the life of the loans. The majority of the loan portfolio is comprised of loans to businesses and individuals in the Dallas metropolitan area. This geographic concentration subjects the loan portfolio to the general economic conditions within this area. The risks created by this concentration have been considered by management in the determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management believes the allowance for loan losses was adequate to cover estimated losses on loans as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 . Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans Loans are considered past due if the required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were due. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when, in management’s opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payment obligations as they become due, as well as when required by regulatory provisions. Loans may be placed on non-accrual status regardless of whether or not such loans are considered past due. When the accrual of interest is discontinued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Interest income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received in excess of principal due. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Non-accrual loans aggregated by class of loans, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , are as follows: June 30, December 31, Real estate: Construction and land $ — $ — Farmland — — 1 - 4 family residential — — Multi-family residential — — Commercial Real Estate 727 — Commercial 778 930 Consumer 9 11 $ 1,514 $ 941 During the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , interest income not recognized on non-accrual loans was minimal. An aging analysis of past due loans, aggregated by class of loans, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows: June 30, 2017 30 to 59 Days 60 to 89 Days 90 Days or Greater Total Past Due Total Current Total Total 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing Real estate: Construction and land $ 492 $ — $ — $ 492 $ 135,840 $ 136,332 $ — Farmland — — — — 8,448 8,448 — 1 - 4 family residential 815 — — 815 157,008 157,823 — Multi-family residential — — — — 38,265 38,265 — Commercial Real Estate — — 727 727 430,168 430,895 — Commercial 137 392 781 1,310 345,707 347,017 15 Consumer 9 — — 9 3,679 3,688 — $ 1,453 $ 392 $ 1,508 $ 3,353 $ 1,119,115 $ 1,122,468 $ 15 December 31, 2016 30 to 59 Days 60 to 89 Days 90 Days or Greater Total Past Due Total Current Total Total 90 Days Past Due and Still Accruing Real estate: Construction and land $ 1,047 $ — $ — $ 1,047 $ 161,567 $ 162,614 $ — Farmland — — — — 8,262 8,262 — 1 - 4 family residential 510 214 — 724 139,413 140,137 — Multi-family residential — — — — 14,683 14,683 — Commercial Real Estate — — 754 754 369,942 370,696 754 Commercial 1,344 438 532 2,314 289,102 291,416 81 Consumer 41 — — 41 4,048 4,089 — $ 2,942 $ 652 $ 1,286 $ 4,880 $ 987,017 $ 991,897 $ 835 Loans past due 90 days and still accruing, decrease d from $835 as of December 31, 2016 to $15 as of June 30, 2017 . These loans are also considered well-secured and in the process of collection with plans in place for the borrowers to bring the notes fully current. The Company believes that it will collect all principal and interest due on each of the loans past due 90 days and still accruing. Impaired Loans Impaired loans are those loans where it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due in accordance with the original contractual terms of the loan agreement, including scheduled principal and interest payments. All troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) are considered impaired loans. Impaired loans are measured based on either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate; the loan’s observable market price; or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Substantially all of the Company’s impaired loans are measured at the fair value of the collateral. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectible. Impaired loans, including purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans and TDRs, at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are summarized in the following tables. June 30, 2017 Unpaid Recorded Recorded Total Related Average Real estate: Construction and land $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Farmland — — — — — — 1 - 4 family residential 163 163 — 163 — 212 Multi-family residential — — — — — — Commercial Real Estate 1,104 1,104 — 1,104 — 1,140 Commercial 793 540 253 793 137 886 Consumer 86 77 9 86 1 89 Total $ 2,146 $ 1,884 $ 262 $ 2,146 $ 138 $ 2,327 December 31, 2016 Unpaid Recorded Recorded Total Related Average Real estate: Construction and land $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Farmland — — — — — — 1 - 4 family residential 164 164 — 164 — 265 Multi-family residential — — — — — — Commercial Real Estate 382 382 — 382 — 440 Commercial 955 381 574 955 246 463 Consumer 92 81 11 92 4 12 Total $ 1,593 $ 1,008 $ 585 $ 1,593 $ 250 $ 1,180 Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless collectability of the principal amount is reasonably assured, in which case interest is recognized on a cash basis. During the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 , total interest income and cash-based interest income recognized on impaired loans was minimal. Troubled Debt Restructuring Modifications of terms for the Company’s loans and their inclusion as TDRs are based on individual facts and circumstances. Loan modifications that are included as TDRs may involve a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan, an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk, or deferral of principal payments, regardless of the period of the modification. The recorded investment in TDRs was $653 and $822 as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 no loans were modified as TDRs. There was one loan modified as a troubled debt restructured loan within the previous 12 months and for which there was a payment default during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and none for the six months ended June 30, 2016 . A default for purposes of this disclosure is a TDR loan in which the borrower is 90 days past due or results in the foreclosure and repossession of the applicable collateral. Interest income recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 on the restructured loans and interest income that would have been recorded had the terms of the loan not been modified was minimal. The Company has not committed to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans classified as TDRs as of June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016 . Credit Quality Indicators From a credit risk standpoint, the Company classifies its loans in the following categories: (i) pass, (ii) special mention, (iii) substandard or (iv) doubtful. Loans classified as loss are charged-off. The classifications of loans reflect a judgment by management about the risks of default and loss associated with the loan. The Company reviews the ratings on criticized credits monthly. Ratings are adjusted to reflect the degree of risk and loss that is believed to be inherent in each credit as of each monthly reporting period. All classified credits are evaluated for impairments. If impairment is determined to exist, a specific reserve is established. The Company’s methodology is structured so that specific reserves are increased in accordance with deterioration in credit quality (and a corresponding increase in risk and loss) or decreased in accordance with improvement in credit quality (and a corresponding decrease in risk and loss). Credits rated “special mention” show clear signs of financial weaknesses or deterioration in credit worthiness; however, such concerns are not so pronounced that the Company generally expects to experience significant loss within the short-term. Such credits typically maintain the ability to perform within standard credit terms, and credit exposure is not as prominent as credits rated more harshly. Credits rated substandard are those in which the normal repayment of principal and interest may be, or has been, jeopardized by reason of adverse trends or developments of a financial, managerial, economic or political nature, or important weaknesses which exist in the collateral. A protracted workout on these credits is a distinct possibility. Prompt corrective action is therefore required to strengthen the Company’s position, and/or to reduce exposure and to assure that adequate remedial measures are taken by the borrower. Credit exposure becomes more likely in such credits and a serious evaluation of the secondary support to the credit is performed. Credits rated doubtful are those in which full collection of principal appears highly questionable, and in which some degree of loss is anticipated, even though the ultimate amount of loss may not yet be certain and/or other factors exist which could affect collection of debt. Based upon available information, positive action by the Company is required to avert or minimize loss. Credits rated doubtful are generally also placed on non-accrual. The following tables summarize the Company’s internal ratings of its loans, including purchased credit impaired loans, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 : June 30, 2017 Pass Special Substandard Doubtful Total Real estate: Construction and land $ 136,332 $ — $ — $ — $ 136,332 Farmland 8,448 — — — 8,448 1 - 4 family residential 157,564 — 259 — 157,823 Multi-family residential 38,265 — — — 38,265 Commercial Real Estate 424,247 5,358 1,290 — 430,895 Commercial 338,701 6,990 1,210 116 347,017 Consumer 3,672 — 16 — 3,688 Total $ 1,107,229 $ 12,348 $ 2,775 $ 116 $ 1,122,468 December 31, 2016 Pass Special Substandard Doubtful Total Real estate: Construction and land $ 162,614 $ — $ — $ — $ 162,614 Farmland 8,262 — — — 8,262 1 - 4 family residential 139,212 710 215 — 140,137 Multi-family residential 14,683 — — — 14,683 Commercial Real Estate 368,370 2,326 — — 370,696 Commercial 289,589 686 1,034 107 291,416 Consumer 4,078 — 11 — 4,089 Total $ 986,808 $ 3,722 $ 1,260 $ 107 $ 991,897 An analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and year ended December 31, 2016 is as follows: Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 Year Ended December 31, 2016 Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 Balance at beginning of year $ 8,524 $ 6,772 $ 6,772 Provision charged to earnings 1,833 2,050 1,372 Charge-offs (622 ) (333 ) (249 ) Recoveries 5 35 15 Net charge-offs (617 ) (298 ) (234 ) Balance at end of year $ 9,740 $ 8,524 $ 7,910 The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 0.87% , 0.86% and 0.85% as of June 30, 2017 , December 31, 2016 , and June 30, 2016 , respectively. The following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the periods indicated: For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 Real Estate Construction, Residential Commercial Real Estate Commercial Consumer Total Balance at beginning of period $ 1,415 $ 1,116 $ 3,003 $ 2,955 $ 35 $ 8,524 Provision (recapture) charged to earnings (291 ) 370 554 1,205 (5 ) 1,833 Charge-offs — (11 ) — (611 ) — (622 ) Recoveries — — — 5 — 5 Net charge-offs (recoveries) — (11 ) — (606 ) — (617 ) Balance at end of period $ 1,124 $ 1,475 $ 3,557 $ 3,554 $ 30 $ 9,740 Period-end amount allocated to: Specific reserves: Impaired loans $ — $ — $ — $ 137 $ 1 $ 138 Total specific reserves — — — 137 1 138 General reserves 1,124 1,475 3,557 3,417 29 9,602 Total $ 1,124 $ 1,475 $ 3,557 $ 3,554 $ 30 $ 9,740 For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 Real Estate Construction, Residential Commercial Real Estate Commercial Consumer Total Balance at beginning of period $ 1,104 $ 1,124 $ 2,189 $ 2,324 $ 31 $ 6,772 Provision (recapture) charged to earnings 311 (8 ) 814 913 20 2,050 Charge-offs — — — (314 ) (19 ) (333 ) Recoveries — — — 32 3 35 Net charge-offs (recoveries) — — — (282 ) (16 ) (298 ) Balance at end of period $ 1,415 $ 1,116 $ 3,003 $ 2,955 $ 35 $ 8,524 Period-end amount allocated to: Specific reserves: Impaired loans $ — $ — $ — $ 246 $ 4 $ 250 Total specific reserves — — — 246 4 250 General reserves 1,415 1,116 3,003 2,709 31 8,274 Total $ 1,415 $ 1,116 $ 3,003 $ 2,955 $ 35 $ 8,524 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 Real Estate Construction, Residential Commercial Real Estate Commercial Consumer Total Balance at beginning of year $ 1,104 $ 1,124 $ 2,189 $ 2,324 $ 31 $ 6,772 Provision (recapture) charged to earnings 286 67 397 618 4 1,372 Charge-offs — — — (240 ) (9 ) (249 ) Recoveries — — — 14 1 15 Net charge-offs (recoveries) — — — (226 ) (8 ) (234 ) Balance at end of year $ 1,390 $ 1,191 $ 2,586 $ 2,716 $ 27 $ 7,910 Period-end amount allocated to: Specific reserves: Impaired loans $ — $ — $ — $ 80 $ 4 $ 84 Total specific reserves — — — 80 4 84 General reserves 1,390 1,191 2,586 2,636 23 7,826 Total $ 1,390 $ 1,191 $ 2,586 $ 2,716 $ 27 $ 7,910 The Company’s recorded investment in loans as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 related to the balance in the allowance for loan losses on the basis of the Company’s impairment methodology is as follows: June 30, 2017 Real Estate Construction, Residential Commercial Real Estate Commercial Consumer Total Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ 163 $ 1,104 $ 793 $ 86 $ 2,146 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 144,780 195,925 429,791 346,224 3,602 1,120,322 Total $ 144,780 $ 196,088 $ 430,895 $ 347,017 $ 3,688 $ 1,122,468 December 31, 2016 Real Estate Construction, Residential Commercial Real Estate Commercial Consumer Total Loans individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ 164 $ 382 $ 955 $ 92 $ 1,593 Loans collectively evaluated for impairment 170,876 154,656 370,314 290,461 3,997 990,304 Total $ 170,876 $ 154,820 $ 370,696 $ 291,416 $ 4,089 $ 991,897 The Company has acquired certain loans which experienced credit deterioration since origination which are PCI loans. Accretion on PCI loans is based on estimated future cash flows, regardless of contractual maturity. Servicing Assets At June 30, 2017 , the Company was servicing loans of approximately $44,720 . A summary of the changes in the related servicing assets are as follows: Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 2016 Balance at beginning of year $ 601 $ 426 Increase from loan sales 281 111 Amortization charged to income (88 ) (55 ) Balance at end of period $ 794 $ 482 The estimated fair value of the servicing assets approximated the carrying amount at June 30, 2017 , December 31, 2016 , and June 30, 2016 . Fair value is estimated by discounting estimated future cash flows from the servicing assets using discount rates that approximate current market rates over the expected lives of the loans being serviced. A valuation allowance is recorded when the fair value is below the carrying amount of the asset. At June 30, 2017 , there was no valuation allowance recorded. The Company may also receive a portion of subsequent interest collections on loans sold that exceed the contractual servicing fee. In that case, the Company records an interest-only strip based on its relative fair market value and the other components of the loans. There was no interest-only strip receivable recorded at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 . |