replaced them with mortgages over two other vessels. On May 28, 2013, the Company entered into a fifth supplemental agreement under which the bank agreed to the change of flags of five of the Company’s vessels and to the transfer of the technical management of two of the Company’s vessels to V.Ships Greece. On August 30, 2013, the Company entered into a sixth supplemental agreement which released one of the Company’s subsidiary guarantor and the mortgage over its vessel and replaced it with mortgages over two other vessels. On July 2, 2014 contemporaneously with the restructuring with a major charterer discussed above (Note 4), the Company entered into a seventh supplemental agreement which amends the calculation method of the security value maintenance of the original agreement for two of the vessels financed by the Credit Facility which are chartered with the specific charterer.
The Facility, as of December 31, 2014, was secured with, among others, first priority mortgages over 18 of the Company’s vessels, first priority assignment of vessels’ insurances and earnings, charter party assignments, first priority pledges over the operating accounts and corporate guarantees of 18 ship-owning companies.
The Facility and certain of the term loans described under Note 11.2 below include among others, financial covenants requiring: (i) the ratio of Total Liabilities (after deducting cash and cash equivalents) to Market Value Adjusted Total Assets (after deducting cash and cash equivalents) not to exceed 0.75 to 1.00, (ii) minimum liquidity of the greater of $30,000 or 3% of the total debt of the Company, (iii) the ratio of EBITDA to net interest expense not to be less than 2.50 to 1.00, (iv) Market Value Adjusted Net Worth, defined as the amount by which the Market Value Adjusted Total Assets exceed the Total Liabilities, to exceed $500,000. The Company’s other term loans described under Note 11.2 below also contain financial covenants requiring the ratio of net funded debt to total net assets ratio not to exceed 80% on a charter inclusive valuation basis as well as financial covenants that are either equal to or less stringent than the foregoing financial covenants.
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
5. In February 2006, Rena Maritime Corporation entered into a loan agreement with a bank for an amount of up to $90,000 in order to partly finance the acquisition cost of the vessel Cosco Guangzhou. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the loan of $47,500 is repayable in 7 equal semi-annual installments of $2,500 each from February 2015 to February 2018 and a balloon payment of $30,000 payable together with the last installment.
6. On November 19, 2010, Costamare entered into a term loan agreement with a consortium of banks for an amount of up to $120,000, which was available for drawing for a period up to 18 months. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had drawn the amount of $38,500 (tranche a), the amount of $42,000 (tranche b), the amount of $21,000 (tranche c), the amount of $7,470 (tranche d) and the amount of $7,470 (tranche e) under this term loan agreement in order to finance part of the acquisition cost of MSC Romanos, MSC Methoni, MSC Ulsan, MSC Koroni(ex. Koroni) and MSC Itea(ex. Kyparissia), respectively. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the tranche (a) of the loan of $25,988 is repayable in 19 equal quarterly installments of $962.5 from February 2015 to August 2019 and a balloon payment of $7,700 payable together with the last installment. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the tranche (b) of the loan of $29,400 is repayable in 20 equal quarterly installments of $1,050 from January 2015 to October 2019 and a balloon payment of $8,400 payable together with the last installment. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the tranche (c) of the loan of $15,225 is repayable in 21 equal quarterly installments of $525 from February 2015 to February 2020 and a balloon payment of $4,200 payable together with the last installment. On May 21, 2014, the then outstanding balance of $4,202 of the tranche (d) of the loan was fully repaid. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the tranche (e) of the loan of $2,801 is repayable in 2 equal quarterly installments of $466.9 from February 2015 to May 2015 and a balloon payment of $1,867.3 payable together with the last installment.
7. On January 14, 2011, Adele Shipping Co., Bastian Shipping Co. and Cadence Shipping Co., wholly-owned subsidiaries of Costamare, concluded a credit facility with a consortium of banks, as joint-and-several borrowers, for an amount of up to $203,343 to finance part of the acquisition and construction cost of Hulls H1068A, H1069A and H1070A (Note 6). The drawdown of the facility was made in three tranches, one for each hull. The credit facility was repayable in forty consecutive quarterly installments, the first thirty-nine (1-39) in the amount of $1,412 per tranche each, and a final (fortieth) installment of $12,713 per tranche. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had drawn the amount of $48,765 (tranche (a) - H1068A), $48,765 (tranche (b) - H1069A) and $48,765 (tranche (c) - H1070A), in order to partly finance the second installment and fully finance the third and fourth pre- delivery installment of hulls H1068A, H1069A and H1070A.MSC Azov(Hull H1068A),MSC Ajaccio(Hull H1069A) andMSC Amalfi(Hull H1070A) were delivered to the Company, on January 14, 2014, March 14, 2014 and April 28, 2014, respectively and at the same time the Company agreed the sale and leaseback of such vessels and repaid the then outstanding balance of the three tranches (Note 12).
8. On April 7, 2011, Costamare, as borrower, concluded a credit facility with a bank, for an amount up to the lesser of $140,000 and 70% of the contract price of the vessels, to finance part of the acquisition and construction cost of Hulls S4010 and S4011 (Note 6). In April 2011, the Company drew down the amount of $26,740 in order to partly refinance the first pre-delivery installment of Hulls S4010 and S4011. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company drew down the amount of $26,740, in aggregate, in order to partly finance the second and third pre-delivery installments of Hulls S4010 and S4011. Furthermore, during the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company drew down in aggregate the amount of $80,220, in order to partly finance the final installments of Hulls S4010 (MSC Athens), which was delivered to the Company on March 14, 2013 and S4011 (MSC Athos), which was delivered to the Company on April 8, 2013. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the loan of $120,330 is repayable in 13 equal semi-
F-28
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
annual installments of $4,456.7 from January 2015 until January 2021 and a balloon payment of $62,392.7 payable together with the last installment.
9. On August 16, 2011, Undine Shipping Co., Quentin Shipping Co. and Sander Shipping Co., wholly-owned subsidiaries of Costamare concluded a credit facility with a consortium of banks, as joint-and-several borrowers, for an amount of up to $229,200 to finance part of the acquisition and construction cost of Hulls S4020, S4022 and S4024 (Note 6). The drawdown of the facility was made in three tranches. On August 26, 2011, the Company drew down an amount of $22,920 in order to partly refinance the first pre-delivery installment of Hulls S4020, S4022 and S4024. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company drew down in aggregate the amount of $38,200 in order to partly finance the second and the third pre-delivery installments of Hulls S4020, S4022 and S4024. Furthermore, during the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company drew down in aggregate the amount of $168,080 in order to partly finance the third pre-delivery and the delivery final installments of Hulls S4020 (Valor), S4022 (Valiant) and S4024 (Vantage), which were delivered to the Company on June 3, 2013, August 5, 2013 and November 8, 2013, respectively. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the tranche (a) of $68,760 relating to Hull S4020 (Valor), is repayable in 22 equal quarterly installments of $1,273.4 from January 2015 to April 2020 and a balloon payment of $40,744.8 payable together with the last installment. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the tranche (b) of $68,760 relating to Hull S4022 (Valiant), is repayable in 22 equal quarterly installments of $1,273.4 from March 2015 to June 2020 and a balloon payment of $40,744.8 payable together with the last installment. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the tranche (c) of $71,306 relating to Hull S4024 (Vantage) is repayable in 24 equal quarterly installments of $1,273.4 and a balloon payment payable together with the last installment of $40,744.8 from February 2015 to November 2020.
10. On October 12, 2011, Raymond Shipping Co. and Terance Shipping Co. wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company concluded a credit facility with a bank, as joint and several borrowers, for an amount of up to $152,800 to finance part of the construction and acquisition cost of Hulls S4021 and S4023 (Note 6). On October 25, 2011, the Company drew down an amount of $15,280 in order to partly refinance the first pre-delivery installment of Hulls S4021 and S4023. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company drew down in aggregate the amount of $30,560 in order to partly finance the second and third pre-delivery installments of Hulls S4021 and S4023. Furthermore, during the year ended December 31, 2013 the Company drew down in the aggregate the amount $106,960 in order to partly finance the final installments of Hulls S4021 (Value) and S4023 (Valence), which vessels were delivered to the Company on June 25, 2013, and September 2, 2013, respectively. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of the tranche (a) of $68,214 relating to Hull S4021 (Value), is repayable in 22 equal quarterly installments of $1,364.3 from March 2015 to June 2020 and a balloon payment of $38,199.6 payable together with the last installment. As at December 31, 2014, the outstanding balance of tranche (b) of the loan of $69,579 relating to Hull S4023 (Valence) is repayable in 23 equal quarterly installments of $1,364.3 from February 2015 to August 2020 and a balloon payment of $38,199.6 payable together with the last installment.
11. On October 6, 2011, the Company concluded a loan facility with a bank for an amount of up to $120,000, in order to partly finance the aggregate market value of eleven vessels in its fleet. In March 2012, the Company drew the amount of $113,700. Furthermore, on June 29, 2012, the Company entered into a supplemental agreement for a further amount of $11,300 to finance the acquisition of the vessel Stadt Luebeck, which was drawn down in August 2012 upon the delivery of the vessel. In April 11, 2014, the Company entered into another supplemental agreement, for a further amount of $9,000 to partly finance the acquisition of the vesselNeapolis, which was drawn down in April 2014 upon the delivery of the vessel. In May 2014, the Company repaid the amount of $6,495 due to the sale ofKonstantina(Note 7). Furthermore in September 2014 the Company repaid the amount of $6,000 due to the sale ofAkritas(Note 7). As at December 31, 2014, the
F-29
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
outstanding balance of $87,820 is repayable in 16 quarterly variable consecutive installments from March 2015 to December 2018 and a balloon payment of $39,490 payable together with the last installment.
The term loans discussed above bear interest at LIBOR plus a spread and are secured by, inter alia, (a) first priority mortgages over the financed vessels, (b) first priority assignments of all insurances and earnings of the mortgaged vessels and (c) corporate guarantees of Costamare or its subsidiaries, as the case may be. The loan agreements contain usual ship finance covenants, including restrictions as to changes in management and ownership of the vessels, additional indebtedness, mortgaging of vessels, as well as minimum requirements regarding hull Value Maintenance Clauses (“VMC”) in the range of 100% to 125% and restrictions in dividend payments if an event of default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a result of the payment of such dividend.
The annual principal payments required to be made after December 31, 2014, are as follows:
| | |
Year ending December 31, | | Amount |
2015 | | | | 192,951 | |
2016 | | | | 185,259 | |
2017 | | | | 227,259 | |
2018 | | | | 557,946 | |
2019 | | | | 60,396 | |
2020 and thereafter | | | | 296,130 | |
| | |
| | | | 1,519,941 | |
| | |
The interest rates of Costamare’s long-term debt at December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014, were in the range of 2.71%-6.75%, 1.25%-6.75% and 1.03%-6.75%, respectively. The weighted average interest rate as at December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014, was 4.4%, 4.3% and 4.2%, respectively.
Total interest expense incurred on long-term debt (including the effect of the interest rate swaps discussed in Note 19) for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014, amounted to $76,831, $81,471 and $77,655, respectively and is included in Interest and finance costs in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. Of the above amount incurred in 2012, $8,476 was capitalized and is included (a) in Advances for vessel acquisitions ($5,280) and (b) in the statement of comprehensive income / (loss) ($3,196), representing net settlements on interest rate swaps qualifying for cash flow hedge. Of the above amount incurred in 2013, $11,098 was capitalized and is included (a) in Advances for vessel acquisitions ($7,845) in the accompanying 2013 consolidated balance sheet and (b) in the statement of comprehensive income / (loss) ($3,253), representing net settlements on interest rate swaps qualifying for cash flow hedge. Of the above amount incurred in 2014, $1,795 was capitalized and is included (a) in Advances for vessel acquisitions ($1,306) (Note 6) and (b) in the statement of comprehensive income / (loss) ($489), representing net settlements on interest rate swaps qualifying for cash flow hedge.
3. New Credit Facility:
On September 26, 2014, in connection with the contemplated initial public offering (Note 1), Costamare Partners LP a Marshall Islands limited partnership and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, as guarantor, and each of the vessel owning companies, Capetanissa Maritime Corporation, Jodie Shipping Co., Kayley Shipping Co. and Raymond Shipping Co., as joint and several borrowers, entered into a new credit facility with certain banks for up to $180,000. The credit facility consists of:
i. A term loan, in order to refinance the loans discussed in Notes 11.2.4, 11.2.8 and 11.2.10, in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) $126,600 and (ii) an amount which when aggregated with the amount drawn under the revolving credit facility as of the drawdown date of the term loan facility,
F-30
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
does not exceed 50% of the market value of the relevant vessels securing the facility. The term loan is available for a single drawdown through March 31, 2015 and is repayable in 20 equal consecutive quarterly installments in the amount of approximately $2,221 plus a balloon payment at the final maturity date, which will be the earlier of the fifth anniversary of the drawdown date or November 19, 2019 (the “Final Maturity Date”).
ii. A revolving credit facility, for general corporate purposes, in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) $53,400 and (ii) an amount which when aggregated with the amount actually drawn under the term loan facility, does not exceed 50% of the market value of the relevant vessels securing the facility. The commitment under the revolving credit facility will be reduced in 20 quarterly amounts of $937 starting three months after the first drawdown date under the New Credit Facility and the last such reduction in the amount outstanding as of the Final Maturity Date.
The New Credit Facility will bear interest at LIBOR plus a spread and will be secured among others by a first priority mortgage over the vessels theCOSCO Beijing, theMSC Athens, theMSC Athosand theValue.
12. Capital Leased Assets and Capital Lease Obligations:
The newbuild vesselsMSC Azov,MSC Ajaccio andMSC Amalfiwere delivered to the Company on January 14, 2014, March 14, 2014 and April 28, 2014, respectively (Note 6). At the same time, the Company agreed with a financial institution to refinance the then outstanding balance of the loans relating to MSC Azov,MSC Ajaccio andMSC Amalfi, by entering into a ten-year sale and leaseback transaction for each vessel upon their respective deliveries. These vessels were sold for an amount of $85,572 each and leased back for a period of ten years.
The sale and leaseback transactions were classified as capital leases. Furthermore, as the fair value of each vessel sold was in excess of its carrying amount, the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount was considered as prepaid lease rentals. In this respect, an aggregate amount of $49,817 (including the net settlements on interest rate swaps qualifying for hedge accounting of $6,604) was transferred to prepaid lease rentals.
The total value of the three vessels at the inception of the capital lease transactions amounted to $256,716. The depreciation charged during the year ended December 31, 2014, amounted to $6,169 and is included in Depreciation in the accompanying 2014 consolidated statement of income. As of December 31, 2014, the net book value of the three vessels amounted to $250,547 and is separately reflected as Capital leased assets, in the accompanying 2014 consolidated balance sheet.
The balance of prepaid lease rentals, as of December 31, 2014, is analyzed as follows:
| | |
| | December 31, 2014 |
Initial recognition of prepaid lease rentals | | | | 49,817 | |
Less: Amortization of prepaid lease rentals | | | | (4,024 | ) | |
| | |
Prepaid lease rentals | | | | 45,793 | |
Less: current portion | | | | (4,982 | ) | |
| | |
Non-current portion | | | | 40,811 | |
| | |
The capital lease obligations amounting to $247,133 as at December 31, 2014 are scheduled to expire through 2024 and include a bargain purchase option to repurchase the vessels at any time during the charter period. Total interest expense incurred on capital leases for the year ended December 31, 2014 amounted to $14,793 and is included in Interest and finance costs in the accompanying 2014 consolidated statement of income.
F-31
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
The annual lease payments in aggregate required under the capital leases after December 31, 2014 are as follows:
| | |
Year ending December 31, | | Amount |
2015 | | | | 30,699 | |
2016 | | | | 30,783 | |
2017 | | | | 30,698 | |
2018 | | | | 30,698 | |
2019 | | | | 30,699 | |
2020 and thereafter | | | | 207,553 | |
| | |
Total | | | | 361,130 | |
| | |
Less: Amount of interest | | | | (113,997 | ) | |
| | |
Total lease payments | | | | 247,133 | |
| | |
The total capital lease obligations are presented in the accompanying December 31, 2014 consolidated balance sheet as follows:
| | |
Capital lease obligation–current | | | | 13,508 | |
Capital lease obligation–non current | | | | 233,625 | |
| | |
| | | | 247,133 | |
| | |
13. Accrued Charter Revenue, Current and Non-Current and Unearned Revenue, Current and Non-Current:
(a) Accrued charter revenue, Current and Non-Current: The amounts presented as current and non-current accrued charter revenue in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2014, reflect revenue earned, but not collected, resulting from charter agreements providing for varying annual charter rates over their term, which were accounted for on a straight-line basis at their average rates. As at December 31, 2013, the net accrued charter revenue, reduced by the allowance for doubtful amounts of $2,208, totaling to ($16,896), comprises $409 separately reflected in Current assets, $10,264 separately reflected in Non-current assets and $27,569 (discussed in (b) below) included in Unearned revenue in current and non-current liabilities in the accompanying 2013 consolidated balance sheet. As at December 31, 2014, the net accrued charter revenue, totaling to ($32,751) comprises $511 separately reflected in Current assets, $1,025 separately reflected in Non-current assets, and $34,287 (discussed in (b) below) included in Unearned revenue in current and non-current liabilities in the accompanying 2014 consolidated balance sheet. The maturities of the net accrued charter revenue as of December 31 of each year presented below are as follows:
| | |
Year ending December 31, | | Amount |
2015 | | | | (4,323 | ) | |
2016 | | | | (9,430 | ) | |
2017 | | | | (11,336 | ) | |
2018 | | | | (7,662 | ) | |
| | |
| | | | (32,751 | ) | |
| | |
(b) Unearned Revenue, Current and Non-Current: The amounts presented as current and non-current unearned revenue in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2014, reflect: (a) cash received prior to the balance sheet date for which all criteria to recognize as revenue have not been met and (b) any unearned revenue resulting from charter agreements
F-32
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
providing for varying annual charter rates over their term, which were accounted for on a straight-line basis at their average rate.
| | | | |
| | December 31, 2013 | | December 31, 2014 |
Hires collected in advance | | | | 7,196 | | | | | 8,096 | |
Charter revenue resulting from varying charter rates | | | | 27,569 | | | | | 34,287 | |
| | | | |
Total | | | | 34,765 | | | | | 42,383 | |
Less current portion | | | | (9,601 | ) | | | | | (12,929 | ) | |
| | | | |
Non-current portion | | | | 25,164 | | | | | 29,454 | |
| | | | |
14. Commitments and Contingencies:
(a) Long-term time charters: As at December 31, 2014, the Company has entered into time charter arrangements on all of its vessels in operation with international liner operators. These arrangements as at December 31, 2014, have remaining terms of up to 111 months. As of the same date, future minimum contractual charter revenues assuming 365 revenue days per annum per vessel and the earliest redelivery dates possible, based on vessels’ committed, non-cancelable, long-term time charter contracts, are as follows:
| | |
Year ending December 31, | | Amount |
2015 | | | | 453,416 | |
2016 | | | | 417,343 | |
2017 | | | | 371,709 | |
2018 | | | | 198,759 | |
2019 | | | | 122,306 | |
2020 and thereafter | | | | 310,852 | |
| | |
| | | | 1,874,385 | |
| | |
(b) Pursuant to the Framework Agreement the Company has a contractual commitment of approximately $96,774 representing 49% of the remaining construction cost of two vessels under construction, 40% of the remaining construction cost of five vessels under construction and 25% of the construction cost of two vessels under construction (Note 10).
(c) Other: Various claims, suits, and complaints, including those involving government regulations and product liability, arise in the ordinary course of the shipping business. In addition, losses may arise from disputes with charterers, agents, insurance and other claims with suppliers relating to the operations of the Company’s vessels. Currently, management is not aware of any such claims not covered by insurance or contingent liabilities, which should be disclosed, or for which a provision has not been established in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The Company accrues for the cost of environmental liabilities when management becomes aware that a liability is probable and is able to reasonably estimate the probable exposure. Currently, management is not aware of any other claims or contingent liabilities which should be disclosed or for which a provision should be established in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The Company is covered for liabilities associated with the individual vessels’ actions to the maximum limits as provided by Protection and Indemnity (P&I) Clubs, members of the International Group of P&I Clubs.
F-33
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
15. Common Stock, Preferred Stock and Additional Paid-In Capital:
(a) Common Stock: From inception through July 11, 2010, the authorized common stock of Costamare consisted of 2,000,000 shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share out of which 1,000,000 shares were issued to the Family. On July 12, 2010, the Company’s articles of incorporation were amended. Under the amended articles of incorporation, the Company’s authorized capital stock consists of 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share and 100,000,000 preferred shares, par value $0.0001 per share of which no shares were issued. Of these preferred shares, 10,000,000 shares have been designated Series A Participating Preferred Stock in connection with the adoption of a stockholder rights plan. All shares of stock are in registered form.
On July 20, 2010, pursuant to a rights offering authorized by the Board of Directors on July 14, 2010, the Company issued 24,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange of $2,400, increasing the issued share capital of the Company to 25,000,000 shares of common stock.
On October 19, 2010, within the context of the Initial Public Offering completed in November 2010, the Company effected a dividend of 0.88 shares for each share of common stock outstanding on the record date of August 27, 2010 (the “Stock Split”). As a result of this dividend, the Company issued 22,000,000 additional shares in respect of its 25,000,000 shares of the then outstanding common stock.
On November 4, 2010, the Company completed its Initial Public Offering in the United States under the Securities Act. In this respect 13,300,000 common shares at par value $0.0001 were issued at a public offering price of $12.00 per share, increasing the issued share capital to 60,300,000 shares. The net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering were $145,543.
On March 27, 2012, the Company completed a follow-on public equity offering in the United States under the Securities Act. In this respect 7,500,000 shares at par value $0.0001 were issued at a public offering price of $14.10 per share, increasing the issued share capital to 67,800,000 shares. The net proceeds of the follow-on offering were $100,584.
On October 19, 2012, the Company completed a follow-on public equity offering in the United States under the Securities Act. In this respect 7,000,000 shares at par value $0.0001 were issued at a public offering price of $14.00 per share, increasing the issued share capital to 74,800,000 shares. The net proceeds of the follow-on offering were $93,547.
(b) Preferred Stock: On August 7, 2013, the Company issued 2,000,000, Series B Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) in the United States under the Securities Act, which pay dividends of 7.625% per annum in arrears on a quarterly basis (equal to $1.90625 per annum per share) at $25 per share. At any time after August 6, 2018, the Series B Preferred Stock may be redeemed, at the Company’s election at a price of $25 of liquidation preference per share. The net proceeds from the offering were $48,042.
On January 22, 2014, the Company issued 4,000,000, Series C Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock (the “Series C Preferred Stock”) in the United States under the Securities Act, which pay dividends of 8.50% per annum in arrears on a quarterly basis (equal to $2.125 per annum per share) at $25 per share. At any time after January 21, 2019, the Series C Preferred Stock may be redeemed, at the Company’s election at a price of $25 of liquidation preference per share. The net proceeds from the offering were $96,523.
(c) Additional Paid-in Capital: The amounts shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as additional paid-in capital, include: (i) payments made by the stockholders at various dates to finance vessel acquisitions in excess of the amounts of bank loans obtained, (ii) advances for working capital purposes and (iii) the difference between the par value of the shares issued in the
F-34
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
Initial Public Offering in November 2010 and the offerings in March 2012, October 2012, August 2013 and January 2014 and the net proceeds received from the issuance of such shares.
(d) Dividends declared and / or paid: During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company declared and paid to its common stockholders (i) $20,196 or $0.27 per common share for the fourth quarter of 2012, (ii) $20,196 or $0.27 per common share for the first quarter of 2013, (iii) $20,196 or $0.27 per common share for the second quarter of 2013 and (iv) $20,196 or $0.27 per common share for the third quarter of 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company declared and paid to its common stockholders (i) $20,196 or $0.27per common share for the fourth quarter of 2013, (ii) $20,944 or $0.28 per common share for the first quarter of 2014, (iii) $20,944 or $0.28 per common share for the second quarter of 2014 and (iv) $20,944 or $0.28 per common share for the third quarter of 2014. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company declared and paid to its holders of Series B Preferred Stock $731 or $0.3654 per share for the period from August 6, 2013 to October 14, 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company declared and paid to its holders of Series B Preferred Stock (i) $953 or $0.476563 per share for the period from October 14, 2013 to January 14, 2014, (ii) $953 or $0.476563 per share for the period from January 15, 2014 to April 14, 2014, (iii) $953 or $0.476563 per share for the period from April 15, 2014 to July 14, 2014 and (iv) $953 or $0.476563 per share for the period from July 15, 2014 to October 14, 2014. During year ended December 31, 2014, the Company declared and paid to its holders of Series C Preferred Stock (i) $1,984 or $0.495833 per share for the period from January 22, 2014 to April 14, 2014, (ii) $2,125 or $0.531250 per share for the period from April 15, 2014 to July 14, 2014 and (iii) $2,125 or $0.531250 per share for the period from July 15, 2014 to October 14, 2014.
16. Earnings per share (EPS)
All common shares issued are Costamare common stock and have equal rights to vote and participate in dividends. In August 2013, the Company issued Series B Preferred Stock, receiving an annual dividend of 7.625% in arrears on the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year. Furthermore, in January 2014 the Company issued Series C Preferred Stock, receiving an annual dividend of 8.50% in arrears on the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year. Profit or loss attributable to common equity holders is adjusted by the contractual amount of dividends on Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock that should be paid for the period. Dividends paid or accrued on Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock during the years ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014, amounted to $nil, $1,536 and $11,909, respectively.
| | | | | | |
| | 2012 | | 2013 | | 2014 |
| Basic EPS | | Basic EPS | | Basic EPS |
Net income | | | $ | | 81,129 | | | | $ | | 103,087 | | | | $ | | 115,087 | |
Less: paid and accrued earnings allocated to Preferred Stock | | | | — | | | | | (1,536 | ) | | | | | (11,909 | ) | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | | | 81,129 | | | | | 101,551 | | | | | 103,178 | |
| | | | | | |
Weighted average number of common shares, basic and diluted | | | | 67,612,842 | | | | | 74,800,000 | | | | | 74,800,000 | |
| | | | | | |
Earnings per common share, basic and diluted | | | $ | | 1.20 | | | | $ | | 1.36 | | | | $ | | 1.38 | |
| | | | | | |
F-35
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
17. Interest and Finance Costs:
The amounts in the accompanying consolidated statements of income are analyzed as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | 2012 | | 2013 | | 2014 |
Interest expense | | | | 28,485 | | | | | 33,018 | | | | | 46,345 | |
Interest capitalized | | | | (8,476 | ) | | | | | (11,098 | ) | | | | | (1,795 | ) | |
Swap effect | | | | 48,346 | | | | | 48,453 | | | | | 46,103 | |
Amortization and write-off of financing costs | | | | 1,157 | | | | | 1,569 | | | | | 4,107 | |
Commitment fees | | | | 4,921 | | | | | 2,283 | | | | | 506 | |
Bank charges and other | | | | 301 | | | | | 308 | | | | | 296 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | 74,734 | | | | | 74,533 | | | | | 95,562 | |
| | | | | | |
18. Taxes:
Under the laws of the countries of the companies’ incorporation and/or vessels’ registration, the companies are not subject to tax on international shipping income; however, they are subject to registration and tonnage taxes, which are included in Vessel operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
The vessel owning companies with vessels that have called on the United States during the relevant year of operation are obliged to file tax returns with the Internal Revenue Service. The applicable tax is 50% of 4% of U.S. related gross transportation income unless an exemption applies. Management believes that based on current legislation the relevant vessel owning companies are entitled to an exemption because they satisfy the relevant requirements, namely that (i) the related vessel owning companies are incorporated in a jurisdiction granting an equivalent exemption to U.S. corporations and (ii) over 50% of the ultimate stockholders of the vessel owning companies are residents of a country granting an equivalent exemption to U.S. persons.
19. Derivatives:
(a) Interest rate swaps that meet the criteria for hedge accounting: The Company, according to its long-term strategic plan to maintain stability in its interest rate exposure, has decided to minimize its exposure to floating interest rates by entering into interest rate swap agreements. To this effect, the Company has entered into interest rate swap transactions with varying start and maturity dates, in order to proactively and efficiently manage its floating rate exposure.
These interest rate swaps are designed to hedge the variability of interest cash flows arising from floating rate debt, attributable to movements in three-month or six-month USD LIBOR. According to the Company’s Risk Management Accounting Policy, after putting in place the formal documentation required by ASC 815 in order to designate these swaps as hedging instruments as from their inception, these interest rate swaps qualified for hedge accounting. Accordingly, only hedge ineffectiveness amounts arising from the differences in the change in fair value of the hedging instrument and the hedged item are recognized in the Company’s earnings. Assessment and measurement of the effectiveness of these interest rate swaps are performed at each reporting period. For qualifying cash flow hedges, the fair value gain or loss associated with the effective portion of the cash flow hedge is recognized initially in “Other comprehensive income” and recognized to the consolidated statement of income in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss. Any ineffective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized in the consolidated statement of income immediately.
At December 31, 2013 and 2014, the Company had interest rate swap agreements with an outstanding notional amount of $1,588,491 and $1,030,642, respectively. The fair value of these interest rate swaps outstanding at December 31, 2013 and 2014, amounted to a liability of $87,806
F-36
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
and a liability of $55,422, respectively and these are included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The maturity of these interest rate swaps range between June 2015 and August 2020.
During the years ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014, the realized ineffectiveness on the interest rate swaps discussed under (a) above was nil, a gain of $254 and a net gain of $645, respectively and are included in Gain / (Loss) on derivative instruments, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company terminated three interest rate derivative instruments and paid the counterparty breakage costs of $10,192 in aggregate and is reflected in the Swaps breakage costs in the accompanying 2014 consolidated statement of income.
(b) Interest rate swaps that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting: As of December 31, 2013 and 2014, the Company had interest rate swap agreements with an outstanding notional amount of $100,000 and $217,533, respectively for the purpose of managing risks associated with the variability of changing LIBOR-related interest rates. Such agreements did not meet hedge accounting criteria and, therefore, changes in its fair value are reflected in earnings. The fair value of these interest rate swaps at December 31, 2013 and 2014, was a liability of $15,406 and a liability of $18,509, respectively and these are included in Fair value of derivatives in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The maturity of these interest rate swaps range between February 2017 and August 2020.
(c) Foreign currency agreements:As of December 31, 2014 the Company was engaged in nine Euro/U.S. dollar forward agreements totaling $22,500 at an average forward rate of Euro/U.S. dollar 1.273 expiring in monthly intervals up to September 2015.
As of December 31, 2013, the Company had no outstanding Euro/USD foreign currency agreements.
As of December 31, 2012, the Company was engaged in two Euro/U.S. dollar forward agreements totaling $5,000 at an average forward rate of Euro/U.S. dollar 1.280 expiring in monthly intervals up to February 2013.
The total change of forward contracts fair value for the year ended December 31, 2014, was a loss of $1,009, for the year ended December 31, 2013, was a loss of $165 and for the year ended December 31, 2012 was a gain of $1,149 and are included in Gain / (Loss) on derivative instruments, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Effect of Derivative Instruments for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014 |
|
Derivatives in ASC 815 Cash Flow Hedging Relationships |
|
| | Amount of Gain / (Loss) Recognized in Accumulated OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) | | Location of Gain / (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion) | | Amount of Gain / (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion) |
| 2012 | | 2013 | | 2014 | | 2012 | | 2013 | | 2014 |
Interest rate swaps | | | | (51,386 | ) | | | | | 27,964 | | | | | (12,988 | ) | | | Gain / (Loss) on derivative instruments, net | | | | — | | | | | 254 | | | | | 645 | |
Reclassification to Interest and finance costs | | | | 42,877 | | | | | 42,922 | | | | | 35,790 | | | | | | | — | | | | | — | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | (8,509 | ) | | | | | 70,886 | | | | | 22,802 | | | | | | | — | | | | | 254 | | | | | 645 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
F-37
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | |
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments and Ineffectiveness of Hedging Instruments under ASC 815 |
|
| | Location of Gain / (Loss) Recognized on Derivative | | Amount of Gain / (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative |
| 2012 | | 2013 | | 2014 |
Non-hedging interest rate swaps | | Gain / (Loss) on derivative instruments, net | | | | (1,611 | ) | | | | | 6,459 | | | | | 5,833 | |
Ineffective portion of hedging interest rate swaps | | Gain / (Loss) on derivative instruments, net | | | | — | | | | | 254 | | | | | 645 | |
Forward contracts | | Gain / (Loss) on derivative instruments, net | | | | 1,149 | | | | | (165 | ) | | | | | (1,009 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | | | (462 | ) | | | | | 6,548 | | | | | 5,469 | |
| | | | | | | | |
20. Financial Instruments:
(a) Interest rate risk: The Company’s interest rates and loan repayment terms are described in Note 11.
(b) Concentration of credit risk: Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable (included in current and non-current assets), investments in affiliates, equity securities, debt securities and derivative contracts (interest rate swaps and foreign currency contracts). The Company places its cash and cash equivalents, consisting mostly of deposits, with high credit rated financial institutions. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of those financial institutions. The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by counterparties to derivative instruments; however, the Company limits its exposure by diversifying among counterparties with high credit ratings. The Company limits its credit risk with accounts receivable, investments in affiliates and equity and debt securities by performing ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’, affiliates’ and investees’ financial condition and generally does not require collateral for its accounts receivable.
(c) Fair value: The carrying amounts reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of financial assets and accounts payable approximate their respective fair values due to the short maturity of these instruments. The fair value of long-term bank loans with variable interest rates approximate the recorded values, generally due to their variable interest rates. The fair value of the interest rate swap agreements and the foreign currency agreements discussed in Note 19 above are determined through Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy as defined in FASB guidance for Fair Value Measurements and are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data, interest rates, yield curves and other items that allow value to be determined.
The fair value of the interest rate swap agreements discussed in Note 19(a) and (b) equates to the amount that would be paid by the Company to cancel the agreements. As at December 31, 2013 and 2014, the fair value of these interest rate swaps in aggregate amounted to a liability of $103,212 and $73,931, respectively.
The fair market value of the forward contracts discussed in note 19(c) determined through Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy as at December 31, 2013 and 2014, amounted to nil and a liability of $1,009, respectively.
The following tables summarize the hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of assets and liabilities by valuation technique on a recurring basis as of the valuation date.
F-38
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2013 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Recurring measurements: | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps—liability position | | | | (103,212 | ) | | | | | — | | | | | (103,212 | ) | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | (103,212 | ) | | | | | — | | | | | (103,212 | ) | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2014 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Recurring measurements: | | | | | | | | |
Forward contracts—liability position | | | | (1,009 | ) | | | | | | | (1,009 | ) | | | |
Interest rate swaps—liability position | | | | (73,931 | ) | | | | | — | | | | | (73,931 | ) | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | | (74,940 | ) | | | | | — | | | | | (74,940 | ) | | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
21. Comprehensive Income / (Loss):
During the year ended December 31, 2012, Other comprehensive income decreased with net losses of $11,705 relating to: (i) the change of the fair value of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting (loss of $51,386), net of the settlements to net income of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting (gain of $42,877), (ii) the Net settlements on interest rate swaps qualifying for cash flow hedge ($3,196). During the year ended December 31, 2013, Other comprehensive income increased with net gains of $67,688 relating to (i) the change of the fair value of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting (gain of $27,964), net of the settlements to net income of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting (gain of $42,922), (ii) the net settlements of interest rate swaps qualifying for cash flow hedge associated with vessels under construction ($3,253) and (iii) the amounts reclassified from Net settlements on interest rate swaps qualifying for hedge accounting to depreciation ($55). During the year ended December 31, 2014, Other comprehensive income increased with net gains of $29,020 relating to (i) the change of the fair value of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting (loss of $12,988), net of the settlements to net income of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting (gain of $35,790), (ii) the net settlements of interest rate swaps qualifying for cash flow hedge associated with vessels under construction ($489), (iii) the amounts reclassified from Net settlements on interest rate swaps qualifying for hedge accounting to depreciation ($103) and (iv) the amounts reclassified from Net settlements on interest rate swaps qualifying for hedge accounting to Prepaid lease rentals ($6,604). For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014, total Comprehensive income amounted to $69,424, $170,775 and $144,107, respectively. The estimated net amount that is expected to be reclassified within the next 12 months from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss to earnings in respect of net settlements on interest rate swaps amounts to $30,393.
22. Subsequent Events:
(a) Declaration and payment of Dividends (preferred stock Series B and preferred stock Series C): On January 5, 2015, the Company declared a dividend of $953 or $0.476563 per share on its 7.625% Series B Preferred Stock and a dividend of $2,125 or $0.531250 per share on its 8.50% Series C Preferred Stock, for the period from October 15, 2014 to January 14, 2015, both paid on January 15, 2015.
F-39
COSTAMARE INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)
(b) Declaration and payment of Dividends (common stock):On January 6, 2015, the Company declared a dividend of $0.28 per share for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2014, which was paid on February 4, 2015, to stockholders of record at the close of trading of the Company’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on January 21, 2015.
(c) Amendment and restatement of Group Management Agreement: OnMarch 3, 2015, the Company entered into an amended and restated management agreement with Costamare Shipping (Note 3(a)) which, among other things, (i) increases the flat fee for the supervision of newbuild vessels to $787.4 per vessel (from $700.0) and removes the annual 4% increase in such fee, (ii) beginning in the first quarter of 2015, provides for an annual fee payable to Costamare Shipping quarterly in arrears of (x) $2,500.0 and (y) 598,400 shares (which is equal to 0.8% of the issued and outstanding Company common stock as of January 1, 2015), which fee includes payment for the services of our executive officers (prior to 2015, the Company paid Costamare Shipping $1,000.0 annually for such services) and (iii) changes the term of the agreement such that it automatically renews for 10 consecutive one-year periods until December 31, 2025 (rather than five consecutive periods until December 31, 2020).
F-40