Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. Basis of presentation Accounting Principles The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 30, 2018. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC related to interim financial statements. As permitted under those rules, certain information and footnote disclosures normally required or included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. The financial information contained herein is unaudited; however, management believes all adjustments have been made that are considered necessary to present fairly the results of the Company’s financial position and operating results for the interim periods. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results for the three months ended March 31, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2018 or for any other interim period or for any future period. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary. Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. B. Warrants with down-round protection The Company has determined its derivative warrant liability with respect to the remaining Series A Warrants and warrants issued to its placement agent as part of the series A Unit offering, the series B Unit offering, the series C Unit offering and the series D Unit offering to be a Level 3 fair value measurement and has used the Binomial pricing model to calculate its fair value. Because the warrants contain a down round protection feature, the probability that the exercise price of the warrants would decrease as the stock price decreased was incorporated into the valuation calculations. The changes in the fair value of the Level 3 liability are as follows (in US dollars): Warrants with down-round Protection March 31, 2018 2017 (unaudited) Balance, Beginning of the period 768,249 681,970 Warrants issued as consideration for placement services 125,597 156,732 Change in fair value Warrants with Down-Round Protection (77,947 ) (84,099 ) Balance, End of period 815,899 754,603 The key inputs used in the fair value calculations were as follows: March 31, 2018 2017 Dividend yield (%) - - Expected volatility (%) (*) 56.59 56.59 Risk free interest rate (%) 1.31 0.92 Expected term of options (years) 1.75-4.92 0.95-4.94 Exercise price (US dollars) 4.50-7.75 4.50, 7.75 Share price (US dollars) (**) 2.45 2.38 Fair value (US dollars) (***) 0.09-0.81 0.11-0.74 (*) Due to the low trading volume of the Company’s Common Stock, the expected volatility was based on a sample of 254 companies operating in the Healthcare Products industry. (**) The Common Stock price, per share reflects the Company’s management’s estimation of the fair value per share of Common Stock as of March 31, 2018 and 2017. In reaching its estimation for such periods, management considered, among other things, a valuation prepared by a third-party valuation firm following the issuance of the Series C Units and the Series D Units, as applicable to each reporting period (See Note 3). (***) The below chart reflects the Fair Value for each of the Warrants with down-round Protection that were outstanding as of March 31, 2018 in US dollars. Andrew Garrett, Inc., (“AGI”) - Series A AGI - Series B AGI - Series C Placement Agent - Series D Total quantity 364,071 566,897 844,605 212,000 Exercise price 4.5 4.5, 7.75 4.5, 7.75 4.5, 5.75, 7.75 Fair value 0.27 0.09 – 0.29 0.25 – 0.73 0.47 – 0.81 C. Revenue recognition The company recognize revenues from sales of the GlucoTrack® model DF-F and personal ear-clips (“PECs”) when control is transferred to the customer and collectability is probable. D. Recently issued accounting pronouncements 1. Accounting Standard Update 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” Commencing January 1, 2018 the Company adopted Accounting Standard Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 outlines a single comprehensive model to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. ASU 2014-09 also requires entities to disclose sufficient information, both quantitative and qualitative, to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. An entity should apply the amendments in ASU 2014-09 using one of the following two methods: 1. Retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented with a possibility to elect certain practical expedients, or, 2. Retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying ASU 2014-09 recognized at the date of initial application. If an entity elects the latter transition method, it also should provide certain additional disclosures. During 2016, the FASB issued several Accounting Standard Updates (“ASUs”) that focus on certain implementation issues of the new revenue recognition guidance including Narrow-Scope Improvements, Practical Expedients and technical corrections. In accordance with an amendment to ASU 2014-09, introduced by Accounting Standard 2015-14, “Revenue from contracts with Customers – Deferral of the Effective Date”, for a public entity, the amendments in ASU 2014-09 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period (the first quarter of fiscal year 2018 for the Company). Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Since the company did not report significant revenues, the adoption of ASU 2014-09 did not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements. 2. Accounting Standard Update (ASU) No. 2017-11, “ Earnings Per Share” In July 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260); Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480); Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): (Part I) Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features, (Part II) Replacement of the Indefinite Deferral for Mandatorily Redeemable Financial Instruments of Certain Nonpublic Entities and Certain Mandatorily Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests with a Scope Exception (“ASU 2017-11”). Among others, Part I of ASU 2017-11 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with down round features, which is a provision in an equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) that provides a downward adjustment of the current exercise price based on the price of future equity offerings. Current accounting guidance creates cost and complexity for organizations that issue financial instruments with down round features by requiring, on an ongoing basis, fair value measurement of the entire instrument or conversion option. ASU 2017-11 require companies to disregard the down round feature when assessing whether the instrument is indexed to its own stock, for purposes of determining liability or equity classification. Companies that provide earnings per share (EPS) data will adjust their basic EPS calculation for the effect of the feature when triggered (i.e., when the exercise price of the related equity-linked financial instrument is adjusted downward because of the down round feature) and will also recognize the effect of the trigger within equity. ASU 2017-11 also addresses navigational concerns within the FASB Accounting Standards Codification related to an indefinite deferral available to private companies. The provisions of the new ASU related to down rounds are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018 (fiscal 2019 for the Company). Early adoption is permitted for all entities. The Company is evaluating the impact of ASU 2017-11 on its financial statements. Although this process has not been completed, managements believes that its provisions might impact the accounting of the financial instruments issued by the Company that include down-round protection. |