DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES (UNAUDITED) | DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES (UNAUDITED) The Company’s oil and natural gas activities are located entirely within the United States. Costs incurred in oil and natural gas producing activities are as follows (in thousands): Successor Predecessor Year Ended December 31, 2019 Year Ended December 31, 2018 April 29, 2017 through December 31, 2017 January 1, 2017 through April 28, 2017 Acquisition (1) $ 12,901 $ 2,861 $ 5,383 $ 445 Development (2)(3) 209,535 304,197 106,449 10,780 Exploration 796 294 3,671 769 Total $ 223,232 $ 307,352 $ 115,503 $ 11,994 _________________________ (1) Acquisition costs for unproved properties for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the 2017 Successor Period, and the 2017 Predecessor Period were $4.2 million, $2.5 million, $5.4 million, and $0.4 million, respectively. There were $8.7 million and $0.4 million in acquisition costs for proved properties for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and no acquisition costs for proved properties for the 2017 Successor Period and the 2017 Predecessor Period. (2) Development costs include workover costs of $1.4 million, $5.6 million, $4.3 million, and $1.8 million charged to lease operating expense for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the 2017 Successor Period, and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively. (3) Includes amounts relating to asset retirement obligations of $(0.9) million, $(9.0) million, $8.3 million, and $3.1 million, for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the 2017 Successor Period, and the 2017 Predecessor Period, respectively. Suspended Well Costs The Company did not incur any exploratory well costs during the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the 2017 Successor Period, and the 2017 Predecessor Period. Reserves The proved reserve estimates at December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 were prepared by NSAI, our third party independent reserve engineers. The estimates of proved reserves are inherently imprecise and are continually subject to revision based on production history, results of additional exploration and development, price changes, and other factors. All of the Company’s oil, natural gas liquids, and natural gas reserves are attributable to properties within the United States. A summary of the Company's changes in quantities of proved oil, natural gas liquids, and natural gas reserves for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 are as follows: Natural Natural Oil Gas Gas Liquids (MBbl) (MMcf) (MBbl) Balance-December 31, 2016 50,096 138,045 17,547 Extensions, discoveries and infills (1) 8,470 22,212 3,376 Production (3,081) (9,010) (1,136) Revisions to previous estimates (3) (2,557) 6,422 3,028 Balance-December 31, 2017 52,928 157,669 22,815 Extensions, discoveries and infills (1) 18,390 31,471 5,197 Production (3,841) (8,567) (1,140) Sales of minerals in place (6,236) (20,534) (1,499) Removed from capital program (2) (1,442) (3,246) (544) Revisions to previous estimates (3) 4,555 8,219 101 Balance-December 31, 2018 64,354 165,012 24,930 Extensions, discoveries and infills (1) 8,825 20,604 3,123 Production (5,136) (11,967) (1,431) Sales of minerals in place (52) (110) (18) Removed from capital program (2) (4,926) (11,508) (1,862) Purchases of minerals in place 303 627 102 Revisions to previous estimates (3) 1,045 49,542 (2,683) Balance-December 31, 2019 64,413 212,200 22,161 Proved developed reserves: December 31, 2017 25,785 92,718 12,702 December 31, 2018 23,725 79,630 11,703 December 31, 2019 25,397 105,840 11,566 Proved undeveloped reserves: December 31, 2017 27,143 64,951 10,113 December 31, 2018 40,629 85,382 13,227 December 31, 2019 39,016 106,360 10,595 ________________________ (1) During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, horizontal development in the Wattenberg Field resulted in additions in extensions, discoveries, and infills of 15.4 MMBoe, 28.8 MMBoe, and 15.5 MMBoe, respectively. (2) During the years ended December 31, 2019 2018, and 2017, proved undeveloped reserves were reduced by 8.7 MMBoe, 2.5 MMBoe, and 7.6 MMBoe respectively, due to the removal of proved undeveloped locations from our five-year drilling program. (3) As of December 31, 2019, the Company revised its proved reserves upward by 6.6 MMboe. The commodity prices at December 31, 2019 decreased to $55.85 per Bbl WTI and $2.58 per MMBtu HH from $65.56 per Bbl WTI and $3.10 per MMBtu HH at December 31, 2018, resulting in a negative revision of 1.4 MMBoe, offset by 8.1 MMBoe in positive engineering revision. As of December 31, 2018, the Company revised its proved reserves upward by 6.0 MMBoe. The commodity prices at December 31, 2018 increased to $65.56 per Bbl WTI and $3.10 per MMBtu HH from $51.34 per Bbl WTI and $2.98 per MMBtu HH at December 31, 2017, resulting in positive revisions of 2.3 MMBoe. In addition, lower operating cost estimates resulted in positive reserve adjustments of 1.5 MMBoe. There were net positive engineering revisions of 2.2 MMBoe. As of December 31, 2017, the Company revised its proved reserves upward by 1.5 MMBoe. The commodity prices at December 31, 2017 increased to $51.34 per Bbl WTI and $2.98 per MMBtu HH from $42.75 per Bbl WTI and $2.48 per MMBtu HH at December 31, 2016, resulting in positive revisions of 5.4 MMBoe. In addition, lower operating cost estimates resulted in positive reserve adjustments (net of price increases) of 1.7 MMBoe, of which 1.4 MMBoe relate to operations in the Wattenberg Field. The Company also had positive other engineering revisions of 2.0 MMBoe, offset by PUD demotions of 7.6 MMBoe. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and natural gas reserves were prepared in accordance with accounting authoritative guidance. Future cash inflows were computed by applying prices to estimated future production. Future production and development costs are computed by estimating the expenditures to be incurred in developing and producing the proved oil and natural gas reserves at year-end, based on current costs and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions. Future income tax expenses are calculated by applying appropriate year-end tax rates to future pretax net cash flows relating to proved oil and natural gas reserves. Future income tax expenses give effect to permanent differences, tax credits, and loss carryforwards relating to the proved oil and natural gas reserves. Future net cash flows are discounted at a rate of 10% annually to derive the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows. This calculation procedure does not necessarily result in an estimate of the fair market value or the present value of the Company's oil and natural gas properties. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and natural gas reserves are as follows (in thousands): For the Years Ended December 31, 2019 2018 2017 Future cash flows $ 3,827,009 $ 4,742,180 $ 3,307,868 Future production costs (1,029,140) (1,585,032) (1,490,091) Future development costs (850,327) (925,640) (622,344) Future income tax expense — — — Future net cash flows 1,947,542 2,231,508 1,195,433 10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows (1,089,395) (1,276,528) (596,935) Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows $ 858,147 $ 954,980 $ 598,498 Future cash flows as shown above were reported without consideration for the effects of derivative transactions outstanding at period end. The changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and natural gas reserves are as follows (in thousands): For the Years Ended December 31, 2019 2018 2017 Beginning of period $ 954,980 $ 598,498 $ 276,955 Sale of oil and gas produced, net of production costs (233,677) (204,566) (125,992) Net changes in prices and production costs (372,233) 365,952 282,112 Extensions, discoveries and improved recoveries 45,728 153,691 103,937 Development costs incurred 185,086 127,788 24,121 Changes in estimated development cost 81,358 (52,260) 2,122 Purchases of minerals in place 10,135 — — Sales of minerals in place (309) (115,742) — Revisions of previous quantity estimates 79,637 12,341 14,119 Net change in income taxes — — — Accretion of discount 95,498 59,850 27,696 Changes in production rates and other 11,944 9,428 (6,572) End of period $ 858,147 $ 954,980 $ 598,498 The average wellhead prices used in determining future net revenues related to the standardized measure calculation as of December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 were calculated using the twelve-month arithmetic average of first-day-of-the-month price inclusive of adjustments for quality and location. For the Years Ended December 31, 2019 2018 2017 Oil (per Bbl) $ 51.22 $ 59.29 $ 46.76 Gas (per Mcf) $ 1.44 $ 2.28 $ 2.45 Natural gas liquids (per Bbl) $ 10.07 $ 22.06 $ 19.57 |