Revenue for the Newspapers segment decreased $15.7 million, to $190.6 million for the three months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease in revenue is due to decreases in print advertising revenue and circulation revenue, partially offset by increases in local digital advertising revenue.
The total advertising linage and the average line rate decreased 7.9% and 4.8% during the three months ended February 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. National advertising revenue decreased 15.4%, retail advertising revenue decreased 7.9% and classified advertising revenue decreased 11.0% during the three months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. Insert revenue decreased 3.7% primarily related to volume decreases of 3.2% during the three months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. A decrease in print circulation volume of 7.6% was partially offset by increases in per copy revenue, resulting in a 4.3% decrease in print circulation revenue during the three months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. Newspaper digital advertising revenue increased 7.1% during the three months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011 and digital circulation revenue increased nominally, resulting in an overall digital revenue increase of 6.9% during the three months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011.
Operating expenses for the Newspapers segment decreased $0.2 million to $160.9 million for the three months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. This decrease is comprised of decreased compensation, newsprint and other expenses of $1.8 million, $0.8 million, and $0.4 million, respectively, offset by increased marketing and promotion expense of $0.6 million, and increased centralized service cost allocations of $2.2 million.
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring for the Newspapers segment decreased $15.5 million to $29.7 million for the three months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease is primarily due to the decrease in print advertising revenue, as described above.
All other
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring for the All other category decreased $0.5 million to $2.3 million for the three months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. This decrease is primarily due to decreased national digital advertising revenue of $0.6 million. Increased costs from centralization initiatives were offset by an increase in centralized service costs allocated to the Newspapers segment.
Corporate
Operating expenses
Corporate expenses decreased $1.4 million to $6.7 million for the three months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011. This decrease is primarily due to decreased compensation costs as a result of a $1.4 million decrease in share-based compensation.
Postmedia’s operating results for the six months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011
| | | | | | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Revenues | | | | | | |
Print advertising | | | 271,753 | | | | 306,036 | |
Print circulation | | | 105,470 | | | | 109,552 | |
Digital | | | 43,555 | | | | 43,773 | |
Other | | | 8,954 | | | | 9,748 | |
Total revenues | | | 429,732 | | | | 469,109 | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | |
Compensation | | | 177,297 | | | | 187,970 | |
Newsprint | | | 27,267 | | | | 30,045 | |
Distribution | | | 63,198 | | | | 63,314 | |
Other operating | | | 82,035 | | | | 78,691 | |
Total operating expenses | | | 349,797 | | | | 360,020 | |
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring | | | 79,935 | | | | 109,089 | |
Depreciation | | | 12,979 | | | | 13,575 | |
Amortization | | | 21,857 | | | | 22,880 | |
Restructuring and other items | | | 7,611 | | | | 33,451 | |
Operating income | | | 37,488 | | | | 39,183 | |
Interest expense | | | 31,636 | | | | 38,124 | |
Net financing expense relating to employee benefit plans | | | 1,950 | | | | 1,688 | |
Loss on disposal of property and equipment | | | 35 | | | | - | |
(Gain) loss on derivative financial instruments | | | (5,424 | ) | | | 27,566 | |
Foreign currency exchange (gains) losses | | | 6,078 | | | | (23,258 | ) |
Acquisition costs | | | - | | | | 1,217 | |
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | | | 3,213 | | | | (6,154 | ) |
Provision for income taxes | | | - | | | | - | |
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | | 3,213 | | | | (6,154 | ) |
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax of nil | | | 14,053 | | | | (359 | ) |
Net earnings (loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company | | | 17,266 | | | | (6,513 | ) |
Revenue
Print advertising
Print advertising revenue decreased $34.3 million, or 11.2%, to $271.8 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. This decrease relates to most of our major categories of print advertising revenue, including decreases from national advertising of 18.0%, retail advertising of 7.4%, classified advertising of 8.7%, and inserts advertising of 3.4%.
Print circulation
Print circulation revenue decreased $4.1 million, or 3.7%, to $105.5 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. Net paid circulation decreased 7.5% for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011, offset partially by price increases, resulting in a 3.7% decrease in overall circulation revenue.
Digital
Digital revenue decreased $0.2 million to $43.6 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. This variance is primarily attributable to decreases in national digital advertising revenue, including a decline of $1.4 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012 associated with a digital sales representation agreement that ended August 31, 2011, partially offset by growth in local digital advertising revenue.
Other
Other revenue decreased $0.8 million, or 8.1%, to $9.0 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease is due to the termination of a commercial printing contract in September 2010, partially offset by an increase in revenue related to post sale services provided to the Disposed Properties.
Operating expenses
Compensation
Compensation expenses decreased $10.7 million, or 5.7%, to $177.3 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease is the result of previously discussed restructuring initiatives as well as a decrease in share-based compensation expense.
Newsprint
Newsprint expenses decreased $2.8 million, or 9.2%, to $27.3 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. Newsprint consumption decreased 8.0% due to continued usage reduction efforts, outsourcing of our production at certain newspapers and lower newspaper circulation volume, combined with a decrease in newsprint cost per tonne of 1.4%.
Distribution
Distribution expenses decreased $0.1 million to $63.2 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011.
Other operating
Other operating expenses increased $3.3 million, or 4.2%, to $82.0 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. Increases in other operating expenses are primarily related to overhead, marketing and promotion, legal expenses and regulatory costs associated with being a public company.
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring decreased $29.2 million, or 26.7%, to $79.9 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease relates primarily to decreases in revenue and increases in other operating expenses, partially offset by decreases in compensation and newsprint, all as discussed above.
Depreciation
Depreciation decreased $0.6 million, or 4.4%, to $13.0 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011.
Amortization
Amortization decreased $1.0 million, or 4.5%, to $21.9 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011.
Restructuring and other items
Restructuring and other items for the six months ended February 29, 2012 decreased $25.8 million to $7.6 million as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. Restructuring and other items for the six months ended February 29, 2012 relate primarily to severance costs for involuntary terminations. Restructuring and other items for the six months ended February 28, 2011 included $32.2 million related to severance costs, which includes both involuntary terminations and voluntary buyouts, and $1.3 million of expenses relating to the preparation of a non-offering prospectus, expenses incurred to comply with our contractual obligation to make and exchange offer for the Notes that is registered with the SEC and management oversight expenses of our various restructuring initiatives.
Operating income
Operating income decreased $1.7 million, or 4.3%, to $37.5 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease relates to the decrease in operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring, partially offset by decreased restructuring and other items, both as discussed above.
Interest expense
Interest expense decreased $6.5 million, or 17.0%, to $31.6 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease relates to lower interest rates in the six months ended February 29, 2012 as a result of the refinancing of the Term Loan Facility on April 4, 2011 as well as the overall reduction in the Term Loan Facility due to principal repayments made throughout the year ended August 31, 2011 and the six months ended February 29, 2012. In addition, interest expense decreased due to a net deceleration of interest expense related to unamortized debt issuance costs due to revised repayment estimates for the Term Loan Facility.
Net financing expense relating to employee benefit plans
Net financing expense relating to employee benefit plans increased $0.3 million to $2.0 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011.
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
During the six months ended February 29, 2012 we disposed of property and equipment and realized a nominal loss.
(Gain) loss on derivative financial instruments
Gain on derivative financial instruments for the six months ended February 29, 2012 was $5.4 million as compared to a loss of $27.6 million during the six months ended February 28, 2011. The gain for the six months ended February 29, 2012 includes a gain of $4.0 million related to a foreign currency interest rate swap that was not designated as a hedge and a gain of $4.0 million related to a variable prepayment option embedded derivative on the Notes, partially offset by a loss of $0.7 million related to the settlement of a portion of a cash flow swap and net cash outflows of $1.9 million related to a contractual cash interest settlement on a fair value swap not designated as a hedge. The loss for the six months ended February 28, 2011 included a loss of $19.8 million related to a foreign currency interest rate swap that was not designated as a hedge and a loss of $6.1 million related to a variable prepayment option embedded derivative on the Notes and net cash outflows of $1.7 million related to a contractual cash interest settlement on a fair value swap not designated as a hedge.
Foreign currency exchange (gains) losses
Foreign currency exchange losses for the six months ended February 29, 2012 were $6.1 million as compared to gains of $23.3 million during the six months ended February 28, 2011. For the six months ended February 29, 2012 foreign currency exchange losses consisted primarily of net realized losses of $3.8 million related to repayments of Tranche C of the Term Loan Facility, unrealized losses of $2.1 million related to the outstanding principal amount on Tranche C which is not subject to hedge accounting, realized losses of $0.9 million on contractual principal settlements on the foreign currency interest rate swap which is not designated as a hedge, partially offset by unrealized gains of $0.5 million related to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes which is not subject to hedge accounting. For the six months ended February 28, 2011 foreign currency exchange gains consisted primarily of net realized gains of $1.5 million related to repayments of the US Tranche of the Term Loan Facility as well as unrealized gains of $23.5 million related to the outstanding principal amount on the US Tranche partially offset by realized losses of $0.9 million on contractual principal settlements on the foreign currency interest rate swap not designated as a hedge.
Acquisition costs
During the six months ended February 28, 2011, we incurred additional net acquisition costs of $1.2 million related to the July 13, 2010 acquisition of the Canwest Limited Partnership. These costs were expensed as they were not directly related to either the issuance of debt or equity.
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
Earnings before income taxes was $3.2 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to a loss before income taxes of $6.2 million for the six months ended February 28, 2011. The increase in earnings before income taxes is primarily the result of decreased interest expense and increased gains on derivative financial instruments partially offset by decreased operating income, decreased foreign currency exchange gains and the non-recurrence of the acquisition costs, all as discussed above.
Provision for income taxes
The Company has not recorded a provision for current and deferred tax expense or recovery for the six months ended February 29, 2012 and February 28, 2011. Current taxes payable were offset by a reduction of our tax loss carryforward balances resulting in a nil tax position for the six months ended February 29, 2012 and February 28, 2011. The cumulative tax loss carryforward balances have not been recognized as a deferred tax asset on the statement of financial position in accordance with IFRS.
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations
Net earnings from continuing operations was $3.2 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to a net loss from continuing operations of $6.2 million for the six months ended February 28, 2011 as a result of the factors described above.
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations
Net earnings from discontinued operations for the six months ended February 29, 2012 was $14.1 million and includes a $17.1 million gain on sale of discontinued operations and an allocation of $6.4 million of interest expense representing an accelerated amortization of debt issuance costs related to the debt repayment of $86.5 million described earlier. The Transaction was completed on November 30, 2011, as a result there were no discontinued operations for the three months ended February 29, 2012 and as such the earnings are not comparable to the net loss from discontinued operations of $0.4 million for the six months ended February 28, 2011.
Net earnings (loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company
Net earnings for the six months ended February 29, 2012 was $17.3 million as compared to a loss of $6.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2011. The increase is due to the increase in earnings from continuing operations and the increase in earnings from discontinued operations, both as discussed above.
Postmedia’s segment operations for the six months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011
| | | | | | |
| | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | | | | | |
Revenues | | | | | | |
Newspapers | | | 413,690 | | | | 451,109 | |
All other | | | 17,980 | | | | 20,032 | |
Intersegment elimination | | | (1,938 | ) | | | (2,032 | ) |
| | | 429,732 | | | | 469,109 | |
Operating expenses | | | | | | | | |
Newspapers | | | 329,206 | | | | 334,275 | |
All other | | | 12,140 | | | | 12,015 | |
Corporate | | | 10,389 | | | | 15,762 | |
Intersegment elimination | | | (1,938 | ) | | | (2,032 | ) |
| | | 349,797 | | | | 360,020 | |
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring | | | | | | | | |
Newspapers | | | 84,484 | | | | 116,834 | |
All other | | | 5,840 | | | | 8,017 | |
Corporate | | | (10,389 | ) | | | (15,762 | ) |
| | | 79,935 | | | | 109,089 | |
Newspapers
Revenue
Revenue for the Newspapers segment decreased $37.4 million, or 8.3%, to $413.7 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease in revenue is due to decreases in print advertising revenue, circulation revenue, and other revenue partially offset by increases in local digital advertising revenue.
The total advertising linage and the average line rate decreased 8.8% and 4.8% during the six months ended February 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. National advertising revenue decreased 18.0%, retail advertising revenue decreased 7.4% and classified advertising revenue decreased 8.7% during the six months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. Insert revenue decreased 3.4% primarily related to volume decreases of 2.9% during the six months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. A decrease in print circulation volume of 7.5% was partially offset by increases in per copy revenue, resulting in a 3.7% decrease in print circulation revenue during the six months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. Newspaper digital advertising revenue increased $1.7 million, or 6.9%, during the six months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011 and digital circulation revenue increased $0.1 million, resulting in an overall digital revenue increase of 7.0% during the six months ended February 29, 2012 as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. Other revenue decreased $0.9 million which primarily relates to the termination of a commercial printing contract in September 2010 as discussed earlier.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses for the Newspapers segment decreased $5.1 million to $329.2 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease in operating expenses is primarily due to the impact of restructuring and cost reduction initiatives implemented during the year ended August 31, 2011 partially offset by pension cost allocations from Corporate. In particular compensation expense decreased $7.6 million and newsprint expense decreased $2.8 million. Partially, offsetting these decreases are increases in marketing and promotion of $0.6 million, increases in external printing of $1.0 million and an increase in centralized service cost allocations of $4.2 million.
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring for the Newspapers segment decreased $32.4 million to $84.5 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease is due to a decrease in revenue, partially offset by reduced operating expenses, both as described above.
All other
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring
Operating income before depreciation, amortization and restructuring for the All other category decreased $2.2 million to $5.8 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. This decrease is primarily due to decreased national digital advertising revenue of $1.8 million. Increased costs from centralization initiatives were offset by an increase in centralized service costs allocated to the Newspapers segment.
Corporate
Operating expenses
Corporate expenses decreased $5.4 million to $10.4 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011. The decrease is due to decreased compensation costs of $5.9 million primarily as a result of a decrease in share-based compensation expense. Decreases in compensation costs were partially offset by modest increases in other expenses.
Consolidated quarterly financial information
| | | | | | |
| | Postmedia | | | Canwest Limited Partnership (2) |
| | Fiscal 2012 (1) | | | Fiscal 2011 (1) | | | Fiscal 2010 (3) | | | Fiscal 2010 (3) |
($ in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share information) | | | Q2 | | | | Q1 | | | | Q4 | | | | Q3 | | | | Q2 | | | | Q1 | | | July 13, 2010 to August 31, 2010 | | | June 1, 2010 to July 12, 2010 | | | Q3 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | | | 198,642 | | | | 231,090 | | | | 202,151 | | | | 227,628 | | | | 215,010 | | | | 254,099 | | | | 122,094 | | | | 119,229 | | | | 270,345 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | | (11,065 | ) | | | 14,278 | | | | (838 | ) | | | (5,162 | ) | | | (10,728 | ) | | | 4,574 | | | | n/a | (3) | | | n/a | (3)(5) | | | n/a | (3)(5) |
Net earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | (0.27 | ) | | $ | 0.35 | | | $ | (0.02 | ) | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | (0.27 | ) | | $ | 0.11 | | | | n/a | (3) | | | n/a | (3)(5) | | | n/a | (3)(5) |
Diluted | | $ | (0.27 | ) | | $ | 0.35 | | | $ | (0.02 | ) | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | (0.27 | ) | | $ | 0.11 | | | | n/a | (3) | | | n/a | (3)(5) | | | n/a | (3)(5) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings (loss) attributible to equity holders of the Company | | | (11,065 | ) | | | 28,331 | | | | (351 | ) | | | (2,725 | ) | | | (12,518 | ) | | | 6,005 | | | | (44,618 | ) | | | n/a | (4) | | | 40,639 | |
Net earnings (loss) per share attributible to equity holders of the Company | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | (0.27 | ) | | $ | 0.70 | | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (0.07 | ) | | $ | (0.31 | ) | | $ | 0.15 | | | $ | (1.11 | ) | | | n/a | (5) | | | n/a | (5) |
Diluted | | $ | (0.27 | ) | | $ | 0.70 | | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (0.07 | ) | | $ | (0.31 | ) | | $ | 0.15 | | | $ | (1.11 | ) | | | n/a | (5) | | | n/a | (5) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | 16,045 | | | | 9,922 | | | | (5,187 | ) | | | 39,236 | | | | 9,185 | | | | (4,615 | ) | | | 17,502 | | | | n/a | (4) | | | 37,913 | |
Notes:
(1) | The historical consolidated quarterly financial information for Postmedia for Fiscal 2012 and Fiscal 2011 has been prepared in accordance with IFRS. |
(2) | We have included historical consolidated quarterly financial information of Canwest Limited Partnership, prepared under Canadian GAAP, to provide quarterly historical financial data of the operations we acquired. However, Canwest Limited Partnership’s historical quarterly financial information is not comparable to our quarterly consolidated financial information and readers are cautioned that such information is not indicative of the future financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and the future development of our business. |
(3) | The historical quarterly financial information for Postmedia and Canwest Limited Partnership for Fiscal 2010 has been prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP and has not been restated for discontinued operations and as a result net earnings (loss) from continuing operations and net earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations have not been presented. |
(4) | As Canwest Limited Partnership was under the liquidation basis of accounting for the period from June 1, 2010 to July 12, 2010, the supplementary financial information in note 5 of the audited financial statements of Canwest Limited Partnership did not include a provision for income taxes. As a result net earnings (loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company have not been presented for the period from June 1, 2010 to July 12, 2010 in the above table. Additionally, no cash flow information was prepared for Canwest Limited Partnership under the liquidation basis of accounting for the period from June 1, 2010 to July 12, 2010 and as a result cash flows from operating activities have not been presented for the period from June 1, 2010 to July 12, 2010 in the above table. |
(5) | Net earnings (loss) per share has not been provided for the partnership units of Canwest Limited Partnership. |
Liquidity and capital resources
Our principal uses of funds are for working capital requirements, debt servicing and capital expenditures. Based on our current and anticipated level of operations, we believe that our cash on hand, cash flows from operations and available borrowings under our Term Loan Facility and asset-based revolving credit facility (“ABL Facility”) will enable us to meet our working capital, capital expenditures, debt servicing and other funding requirements for the foreseeable future. However, our ability to fund our working capital needs, debt payments and other obligations, and to comply with the financial covenants under our debt agreements, depends on our future operating performance and cash flows. There are a number of factors which may adversely affect our operating performance and our ability to meet these obligations. See “Key Factors Affecting Operating Results” above. Our cash flows from operating activities may be impacted by, among other things, the overall strength of the economy, competition from other newspapers and alternative forms of media and competition from alternative emerging technologies. In addition, in recent years there has been a growing shift in advertising dollars from newspaper advertising to other advertising formats, including new media outlets. As a result of the challenging economy, we expect our capital expenditures for the year ending August 31, 2012 to be approximately $15 million to $20 million, as compared to the $32 million to $35 million estimated in our annual management’s discussion and analysis for the year ended August 31, 2011 and period ended August 31, 2010. Although we expect to fund our capital needs with our available cash, cash generated from operations and available borrowings under the ABL Facility, our indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations under our debt agreements.
The financial covenants in the Term Loan Facility credit agreement are as follows:
| · | The consolidated interest coverage ratio shall not at any time be less than 2.00 to 1.00; |
| · | The consolidated total leverage ratio shall not exceed (a) 4.50 to 1.00 through November 29, 2012 and (b) 4.00 to 1.00 from November 30, 2012 through maturity; and |
| · | The consolidated first lien indebtedness leverage ratio shall not exceed (a) 3.00 to 1.00 through November 29, 2012 and (b) 2.50 to 1.00 from November 30, 2012 through maturity. |
As at February 29, 2012, we were in compliance with all debt covenants and no amounts were drawn under the ABL Facility.
We expect to meet our cash needs for the remainder of fiscal 2012 through a combination of operating cash flows, cash on hand and existing credit facilities.
Sources of Cash
Cash flows from operating activities
Our principal sources of liquidity are cash flows from operating activities. For the three and six months ended February 29, 2012, our cash flows from operating activities were inflows of $16.0 million and $26.0 million, respectively (2011 – $9.2 million and $4.6 million, respectively). Cash flows from operating activities increased $6.8 million for the three months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the three months ended February 28, 2011, due to changes in non-cash working capital, partially offset by declines in operating income. Cash flows from operating activities increased $21.4 million for the six months ended February 29, 2012, as compared to the six months ended February 28, 2011, due to changes in non-cash working capital, partially offset by declines in operating income. As of February 29, 2012 we had cash of $14.1 million (August 31, 2011 - $10.5 million) and our ABL facility was undrawn. Availability under the ABL facility as at February 29, 2012 was $31.9 million (August 31, 2011 - $37.3 million).
Cash flows from investing activities
For the three and six months ended February 29, 2012, our cash flows from investing activities were outflows of $4.6 million and inflows of $78.3 million, respectively (2011 – outflows of $4.0 million and $6.8 million, respectively). The cash flows from investing activities during the three and six months ended February 29, 2012 include capital expenditures related to property and equipment of $2.4 million and $3.9 million, respectively, (2011 - $2.1 million and $3.7 million, respectively) and intangible asset expenditures of $2.1 million and $3.6 million, respectively (2011 - $1.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively) The inflow during the six months ended February 29, 2012, primarily relates to the net proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations of $85.9 million. In the six months ended February 28, 2011, we received proceeds on the sale of property and equipment of $1.1 million.
Uses of Cash
Cash flows from financing activities
Cash flows from financing activities for the three and six months ended February 29, 2012, were an outflow of $9.9 million and $100.7 million, respectively, as compared to $12.4 million and $23.4 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2011, respectively, and were related to our indebtedness as discussed below.
Indebtedness
As of February 29, 2012, we have amounts outstanding under the Term Loan Facility of US$247.5 million (August 31, 2011 - US$340.0 million). In addition, as of February 29, 2012, we have US$268.6 million of Notes outstanding (August 31, 2011 - US$275.0 million).
During the three months ended February 29, 2012 we made mandatory and optional principal repayments on our Term Loan Facility of $3.2 million (US$3.2 million) and $0.4 million (US$0.4 million), respectively. During the three months ended February 28, 2011, we made mandatory and optional principal repayments on our Term Loan Facility of $2.7 million (US$1.3 million and CDN$1.4 million) and $9.7 million (US$10.0 million), respectively. During the six months ended February 29, 2012 we made mandatory principal repayments on our Term Loan Facility of $94.0 million (US$92.1 million), which includes the required repayment due to the sale of the Disposed Properties described earlier in “Overview and Background” and optional principal repayments of $0.4 million (US$0.4 million). During the six months ended February 28, 2011, we made mandatory and optional principal repayments on our Term Loan Facility of $5.8 million (US$3.0 million and CDN$2.8 million) and $17.4 million (US$17.5 million), respectively.
During the three and six months ended February 29, 2012 we repurchased and retired US$6.4 million of the Notes for total cash consideration of $6.3 million (US$6.2 million). We did not retire any of the Notes during the three and six months ended February 28, 2011.
The following tables set out the principal and carrying amount of debt outstanding as at February 29, 2012 and August 31, 2011. The first column of the table translates our US dollar debt to the Canadian equivalent based on foreign exchange rates specified in our foreign currency swap agreements for swapped debt and at the closing foreign exchange rate on February 29, 2012 and August 31, 2011, respectively, for our non-swapped debt.
| | February 29, 2012 | |
($ in thousands of Canadian dollars) | | Principal translated at swapped or period end rates | | | Principal translated at period end exchange rates | | | Financing fees, discounts and other | | | Carrying Value | |
Term loan - Tranche C (swapped) (US$196.5M) | | | 201,180 | | | | 194,436 | | | | 9,756 | | | | 184,680 | |
Term loan - Tranche C (non-swapped) (US$51.0M) | | | 50,475 | | | | 50,475 | | | | 2,533 | | | | 47,942 | |
Notes (swapped) (US$265.0M) | | | 274,275 | | | | 262,217 | | | | 9,343 | | | | 252,874 | |
Notes (non-swapped) (US$3.6M) | | | 3,597 | | | | 3,597 | | | | 128 | | | | 3,469 | |
| | | 529,527 | | | | 510,725 | | | | 21,760 | | | | 488,965 | |
| | August 31, 2011 | |
($ in thousands of Canadian dollars) | | Principal translated at swapped or period end rates | | | Principal translated at period end exchange rates | | | Financing fees, discounts and other | | | Carrying Value | |
Term loan - Tranche C (swapped) (US$228.1M) | | | 233,679 | | | | 223,426 | | | | 13,325 | | | | 210,101 | |
Term loan - Tranche C (non-swapped) (US$111.9M) | | | 109,598 | | | | 109,598 | | | | 6,537 | | | | 103,061 | |
Notes (swapped) (US$275.0M) | | | 284,625 | | | | 269,335 | | | | 10,199 | | | | 259,136 | |
| | | 627,902 | | | | 602,359 | | | | 30,061 | | | | 572,298 | |
Financial position as at February 29, 2012 compared to August 31, 2011
($ in thousands of Canadian dollars) | | February 29, 2012 | | | August 31, 2011 | |
| | | | | | |
Current assets | | | 138,343 | | | | 150,822 | |
Total assets | | | 1,077,830 | | | | 1,180,243 | |
Current liabilities | | | 136,212 | | | | 148,255 | |
Total liabilities | | | 772,036 | | | | 864,963 | |
Shareholders' equity | | | 305,794 | | | | 315,280 | |
The decrease in our current assets at February 29, 2012 as compared to August 31, 2011 is due to the sale of the current assets of the Disposed Properties and a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets. Total assets at February 29, 2012 decreased compared to August 31, 2011, due to the sale of assets of the Disposed Properties as well as a reduction of carrying amounts for property and equipment and indefinite life intangible assets as a result of amortization recorded during the six months ended February 29, 2012, combined with the decrease in current assets previously described. Current liabilities decreased primarily due to the sale of the Disposed Properties. The decrease in total liabilities is due to principal repayments on long-term debt, decreases in the fair value of derivative financial instruments, the reduction in current liabilities described above, partially offset by increases in other non-current liabilities due to an increase in the carrying value of our employee benefit plans.
Financial Instruments and Financial Instruments Risk Management
The financial instruments and financial risk management policies are the same as disclosed in the August 31, 2011 audited consolidated financial statements except as disclosed below.
Financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments
During the three and six months ended February 29, 2012, we had principal exchanges of US$13.5 million and US$27.0 million, respectively, on our foreign currency interest rate swap associated with Tranche C that was not designated as a hedge, and as a result have a notional amount of US$153.0 million outstanding on this swap as at February 29, 2012 (August 31, 2011 – US$180.0 million).
During the three and six months ended February 29, 2012, we had principal exchanges of US$2.8 million and US$4.6 million, respectively, on our foreign currency interest rate swap associated with Tranche C that was designated as a hedge, and as a result have a notional amount of US$43.5 million outstanding on this swap as at February 29, 2012 (August 31, 2011 – US$48.1 million)
During the three and six months ended February 29, 2012, in conjunction with the retirement of a portion of the Notes as described under “Indebtedness” above, we settled notional US$10.0 million of our associated foreign currency interest rate swap that was designated as a hedge for cash consideration of $0.7 million and as a result have a notional amount of US$265.0 million outstanding on this swap as at February 29, 2012 (August 31, 2011 – US$275.0 million).
Foreign currency risk
We have entered into transactions to reduce foreign currency risk exposure on our US dollar denominated debt. As of February 29, 2012, we had mitigated foreign currency risk on 89% of our US dollar denominated debt, meeting our goal of largely eliminating our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations on our US dollar denominated indebtedness (August 31, 2011 – 82%). As at February 29, 2012, we were still exposed to foreign currency risk on the non-swapped portion of Tranche C of US$51.0 million and the non-swapped portion of the Notes of US$3.6 million, representing 11% of our aggregate outstanding US dollar denominated indebtedness (August 31, 2011 – 18%).
Guarantees and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any significant guarantees or off-balance sheet arrangements.
Contractual obligations and commitments
Our obligations under firm contractual arrangements, including commitments for future payments under capital lease arrangements, operating lease arrangements, pension funding agreements and swap agreements are not materially different from those discussed in our annual management’s discussion and analysis for the year ended August 31, 2011 and the period ended August 31, 2010 other than the effects of foreign exchange on our US dollar swap agreements. Our obligations under firm contractual arrangements related to debt agreements are not materially different from those discussed in our interim management’s discussion and analysis for the three months ended November 30, 2011 and 2010 other than the effects of foreign exchange on our US dollar debt agreements.
Differences between IFRS and US GAAP
The preceding discussion and analysis has been based upon financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS, which differs in certain respects from US GAAP. The significant differences are discussed in detail in note 21 of our interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended November 30, 2011 and 2010 and in note 16 of our interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended February 29, 2012 and February 28, 2011.
Internal Controls
Disclosure controls and procedures within the Company have been designed to provide reasonable assurance that all relevant information is identified to its management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow required disclosures to be made in a timely fashion.
Internal controls over financial reporting have been designed by management, under the supervision of and with the participation of the Company’s CEO and CFO, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Company’s financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS.
The CEO and CFO of the Company have evaluated whether there were changes to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the three and six months ended February 29, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. There were no changes identified during their evaluation. Furthermore, the Company has determined that there has been no material change in internal controls over financial reporting as a result of the adoption of IFRS.
Risk Factors
The risks relating to our business are described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” included in our annual management’s discussion and analysis for the year ended August 31, 2011 and period ended August 31, 2010, which section is incorporated by reference herein.
Share Capital
As at April 9, 2012 we had the following number of shares and options outstanding:
Class C voting shares | | | 1,181,668 | | |
Class NC variable voting shares | | | 39,141,502 | | |
Total shares outstanding | | | 40,323,170 | | |
| | | | | |
Total options and restricted share units outstanding (1) | | | 2,264,000 | | |
(1) The total options and restricted share units outstanding are convertible into 2.1 million Class C voting shares and 0.2 million Class NC variable voting shares. The total options and restricted share units outstanding include 0.8 million options that are vested and 1.5 million options that are unvested.
26