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EARNINGS PRESENTATION First Quarter 2019 Aleris Corporation May 8, 2019
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Forward-Looking and Other Information IMPORTANT INFORMATION This information is current only as of its date and may have changed. We undertake no obligation to update this information in light of new information, future events or otherwise. This information contains certain forecasts and other forward looking information concerning our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations, and we are not making any representation or warranty that this information is accurate or complete. See “Forward-Looking Information” below. BASIS OF PRESENTATION We are a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Aleris Corporation. Aleris Corporation currently conducts its business and operations through us and our consolidated subsidiaries. As used in this presentation, unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, “Aleris,” “we,” “our,” “us,” “ and the “Company” refer to Aleris International, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to the historical financial information and other data presented in this presentation, unless otherwise specified or the context requires, “Aleris,” “we,” “our,” “us,” and the “Company’ refer to Aleris Corporation. We completed the sale of our recycling and specification alloys and extrusions businesses in the first quarter of 2015. We have reported these businesses as discontinued operations for all periods presented, and reclassified the results of operations of these businesses as discontinued operations. Except as otherwise indicated, the discussion of the Company’s business and financial information throughout this presentation refers to the Company’s continuing operations and the financial position and results of operations of its continuing operations. FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION Certain statements contained in this presentation are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Statements under headings with “Outlook” in the title and statements about the Merger and our beliefs and expectations and statements containing the words “may,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “estimate,” “target,” “project,” “look forward to,” “intend” and similar expressions intended to connote future events and circumstances constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements about, among other things, future costs and prices of commodities, production volumes, industry trends, anticipated cost savings, anticipated benefits from new products, facilities, acquisitions or divestitures, projected results of operations, achievement of production efficiencies, capacity expansions, future prices and demand for our products and estimated cash flows and sufficiency of cash flows to fund operations, capital expenditures and debt service obligations, as well as statements regarding trade cases, tariffs and other governmental actions. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking statement. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) our ability to successfully implement our business strategy; (2) the success of past and future acquisitions or divestitures; (3) the cyclical nature of the aluminum industry, material adverse changes in the aluminum industry or our end-uses, such as global and regional supply and demand conditions for aluminum and aluminum products, and changes in our customers’ industries; (4) increases in the cost, or limited availability, of raw materials and energy; (5) our ability to enter into effective metal, energy and other commodity derivatives or arrangements with customers to manage effectively our exposure to commodity price fluctuations and changes in the pricing of metals, especially London Metal Exchange-based aluminum prices; (6) our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to fund our operations and capital expenditure requirements and to meet our debt obligations; (7) competitor pricing activity, competition of aluminum with alternative materials and the general impact of competition in the industry end-uses we serve; (8) our ability to retain the services of certain members of our management; (9) the loss of order volumes from any of our largest customers; (10) our ability to retain customers, a substantial number of whom do not have long-term contractual arrangements with us; (11) risks of investing in and conducting operations on a global basis, including political, social, economic, currency and regulatory factors; (12) variability in general economic or political conditions on a global or regional basis; (13) current environmental liabilities and the cost of compliance with and liabilities under health and safety laws; (14) labor relations (i.e., disruptions, strikes or work stoppages) and labor costs; (15) our internal controls over financial reporting and our disclosure controls and procedures may not prevent all possible errors that could occur; (16) our levels of indebtedness and debt service obligations, including changes in our credit ratings, material increases in our cost of borrowing or the failure of financial institutions to fulfill their commitments to us under committed facilities; (17) our ability to access credit or capital markets; (18) the possibility that we may incur additional indebtedness in the future; (19) limitations on operating our business and incurring additional indebtedness as a result of covenant restrictions under our indebtedness, and our ability to pay amounts due under our outstanding indebtedness; and (20) risks related to the Merger, including the possibility that the Merger may not be consummated; and (21) other factors discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the sections entitled “Risk Factors” contained therein. Investors, potential investors and other readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward- looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether in response to new information, futures events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law. NON-GAAP INFORMATION The non-GAAP financial measures contained in this presentation (including, without limitation, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, commercial margin, and variations thereof) are not measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to net income and loss attributable to Aleris Corporation or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP or as alternatives to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity. Non- GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools and should be considered in addition to, not in isolation or as a substitute for, or as superior to, our measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. Management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures may provide investors with additional meaningful comparisons between current results and results in prior periods. Management uses non-GAAP financial measures as performance metrics and believes these measures provide additional information commonly used by the holders of our 2023 Junior Priority Senior Notes and parties to our Term Loan Facility and the ABL Facility with respect to the ongoing performance of our underlying business activities, as well as our ability to meet our future debt service, capital expenditure and working capital needs. We calculate our non-GAAP financial measures by eliminating the impact of a number of items we do not consider indicative of our ongoing operating performance, and certain other items. You are encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons we consider it appropriate for supplemental analysis. See “Appendix.” INDUSTRY INFORMATION Information regarding market and industry statistics contained in this presentation is based on information from third party sources as well as estimates prepared by us using certain assumptions and our knowledge of these industries. Our estimates, in particular as they relate to our general expectations concerning the aluminum industry, involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to changes based on various factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. WEBSITE POSTING We use our investor website (investor.aleris.com) as a channel of distribution of Company information. The information we post through this channel may be deemed material. Accordingly, investors should monitor this channel, in addition to following our press releases, Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") filings, and public conference calls and webcasts. The content of our website is not, however, a part of this presentation. 2
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First Quarter Overview 1Q Adjusted EBITDA ($M) +58% . Record first quarter Adjusted EBITDA of $85M compared to $54M in 2018 $85 – Global aerospace volumes increased significantly, benefitting from multi-year contracts and continued $54 growth in Asia Pacific 1Q18 1Q19 – Global automotive volumes up on commercial Adjusted EBITDA per ton ($/t) shipments from North America automotive assets +49% – Favorable metal environment and improved rolling margins in North America $383 $256 1Q18 1Q19 Significant year over year improvement in Adjusted EBITDA & Adjusted EBITDA per ton 3
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Key Global End Uses 1Q YoY Growth Aleris Volume Drivers . Global volumes returned to growth as OEM destocking ended Aerospace 47% . Record Asia Pacific volumes . Benefits from multi-year contracts . Increased commercial shipments from North America assets Automotive 81% . Slight demand softness experienced in Europe . Demand softening; Europe WLTP impact Heat (10%) Exchanger . Completed capacity debottlenecking project 4
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Key Regional End Uses 1Q YoY Growth Aleris Volume Drivers N.A. . Continued demand choppiness in the housing market Building & (9%) . Some customers aggressively managed inventory positions Construction . Truck Trailer consumed more capacity . Customer demand continued to be favorable N.A. (34%) Distribution . Shipments impacted by continued Automotive ramp-up . Demand continued strong recovery in 1Q19 N.A. 25% Truck Trailer . Record dry van backlogs EU Regional . Overall bookings and order activity stable Commercial 1% . Continuing to optimize portfolio given capacity limitations Plate & Sheet 5
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Adjusted EBITDA Bridge ($M) 1Q19 vs. 1Q18 100 ($1) 90 ($8) ($6) $4 80 $31 70 60 $11 $85 50 40 $54 30 20 1Q18 Volume / Mix Price / Commodity InflationBase Inflation Productivity Currency/ 1Q19 Metal Spreads Translation/ Other 6
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North America Volume (kT) Segment Adjusted EBITDA ($M) 7% 120 128 $50 $34 1Q18 1Q19 1Q18 1Q19 Adj. EBITDA / ton $285 $393 1Q Adjusted EBITDA Bridge ($M) 1Q19 Performance 70 . Continued benefit of improved rolling margins and favorable 60 ($1) ($3) metal spreads ($6) 50 . Automotive and Truck Trailer volumes up from demand growth; $30 40 B&C down as demand choppiness experienced ($4) 30 . Volume increase offset by unfavorable absorption change $50 20 resulting from prior year inventory build for Automotive ramp-up $34 10 . Absorption of costs previously considered start-up negatively 0 impacted EBITDA and more than offset productivity in our 1Q18 Volume / Mix Price / Metal Commodity Base Inflation Productivity 1Q19 Spreads Inflation continuous cast operations 7
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Metal Update $1.50 $0.60 $1.40 $0.55 $1.30 $0.50 $1.20 $0.45 $1.10 $0.40 $1.00 $0.35 $0.90 $0.30 $0.80 $0.25 $0.70 $0.60 $0.20 $0.50 $0.15 Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Mar 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 2019 P1020 (left axis) Weighted Painted Siding, Mixed Low Copper, Sheet Spread 1Platts, Aleris Management Analysis, April 2019 Spreads remain elevated at historical highs 8
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Europe Volume (kT) Segment Adjusted EBITDA ($M) +1% 85 86 $36 $27 1Q18 1Q19 1Q18 1Q19 Adj. EBITDA / ton $315 $416 1Q Adjusted EBITDA Bridge ($M) 1Q19 Performance 40 . Aerospace volume growth and improved mix of Aerospace 35 products offset weakness in demand of Heat Exchanger and ($3) $3 Automotive $9 30 . Cost inflation, primarily wages, negatively impacted EBITDA 25 $36 . Stronger US dollar favorably impacted margins and the $27 20 translation of US denominated working capital balances 15 1Q18 Volume / Mix Base Inflation Currency/ 1Q19 Translation/ Other 9
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Asia Pacific Volume (kT) Segment Adjusted EBITDA ($M) 36% 9 $9 6 $2 1Q18 1Q19 1Q18 1Q19 Adj. EBITDA / ton $334 $991 1Q Adjusted EBITDA Bridge ($M) 1Q19 Performance 10 . Aerospace shipments up 128% YoY, continue to improve mix and $1 8 drive higher Adjusted EBITDA/ton $1 6 . Positive net impact of currency changes $5 $9 4 2 $2 0 1Q18Volume / Mix Price / Metal SpreadsCurrency/ 1Q19 Translation 10
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Cash Flow and LTM Working Capital Net Cash Flow ($M) Total LTM Working Capital Days 85 22% 22% 22% 1Q18 1Q19 80 75 Cash Used by Operating Activities ($35) ($113) 70 65 80 78 78 Capital Expenditures (30) (34) 60 Net Cash Before Financing ($65) ($146) 55 50 2017 2018 1Q19 Days % of Sales . Higher working capital needs to support automotive ramp-up in North America . Higher LME leading to elevated working capital investment 11
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Capital Structure & Liquidity Overview Capital Expenditures Summary ($M) 1 Liquidity Summary ($M) $358 3/31/2019 $8 Cash and Restricted Cash 3 $87 $298 $10 Availability under ABL Facility 297 $384 $208 Liquidity $276 $7 $201 Capital Structure ($M) $120 - $140 2 3/31/2019 $148 $108 3 $7 Cash and Restricted Cash $87 $29 $88 $34 ABL Facility 377 $74 $72 $1 $53 $5 Term Loan Facility 4 1,092 $28 2023 Junior Priority Notes 4 400 2015 2016 2017 2018 1Q19 2019E Non-Recourse China Loan Facilities 4 157 Other Growth North America ABS Project & Other Upgrades Maintenance Other 4,5 9 Net Debt $1,948 1Excludes discontinued operations CapEx of $15M in 2015 2Guidance does not include capitalized interest 3Includes $7.2M of restricted cash for China Loan Facility payments 6 4Amounts exclude applicable premiums and discounts LTM Adjusted EBITDA $307 5Other includes $9.3M of finance lease liabilities and excludes $45M of exchangeable notes 6See prior SEC filing for applicable reconciliations to GAAP financial measures 7Excludes Non-Recourse China Loan Facilities Net Debt / LTM Adj. EBITDA 6.3x 8Secured debt includes outstanding ABL Facility balance, Term Loan Facility, and 2023 Junior Priority Notes Note: Certain amounts may not foot as they represent the calculated totals based on actual amounts and not the rounded amounts presented in Net Recourse Debt 7 / LTM Adj. EBITDA 5.8x these charts and tables Net Secured Debt 8 / LTM Adj. EBITDA 5.8x Capex normalizing; refinancing created significant liquidity improvement; deleveraging continues 12
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Outlook . Second quarter 2019 segment income and Adjusted EBITDA expected to be higher sequentially and higher than the second quarter of 2018 . Global aerospace volumes expected to increase, continuing to benefit from our new multi-year contracts . Commercial shipments from North America automotive assets are expected to continue to grow based on committed volumes . European automotive and heat exchanger end-uses showing signs of softness . Favorable year-over-year rolling margins and metal spreads expected in North America . Continued inflationary cost pressure expected 13
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APPENDIX 14
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1Q Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation ($M) For the three months ended March 31, 2019 2018 Adjusted EBITDA $ 84.7 $ 53.6 Unrealized (losses) gains on derivative financial instruments (30.9) 33.7 Restructuring charges (1.0) (0.9) Unallocated currency exchange gains on debt 0.7 1.1 Stock-based compensation expense - (0.3) Start-up costs (3.3) (16.0) Favorable metal price lag 7.4 9.0 Other (5.6) (1.7) EBITDA $ 52.0 $ 78.5 Interest expense, net (39.3) (33.8) Provision for income taxes (11.5) (5.4) Depreciation and amortization (34.6) (34.7) Net (loss) gain $ (33.4) $ 4.6 15
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1Q Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation by Segment ($M) For the three months ended March 31, 2019 2018 North America Segment income $ 57.0 $ 41.5 Favorable metal price lag (6.8) (7.4) 1 Segment Adjusted EBITDA $ 50.3 $ 34.1 Europe Segment income $ 36.6 $ 28.3 Favorable metal price lag (0.8) (1.4) 1 Segment Adjusted EBITDA $ 35.8 $ 26.9 Asia Pacific Segment income $ 8.4 $ 2.3 Unfavorable (favorable) metal price lag 0.2 (0.2) 1 Segment Adjusted EBITDA $ 8.6 $ 2.1 1Amounts may not foot as they represent the calculated totals based on actual amounts and not the rounded amounts presented in this table 16
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1Q Adjusted EBITDA Per Ton Reconciliation ($M) For the three months ended March 31, 2019 2018 Metric tons of finished product shipped: North America 127.8 119.5 Europe 85.9 85.4 Asia Pacific 8.7 6.4 Intra-entity shipments (1.0) (2.0) Total metric tons of finished product shipped 221.4 209.3 Segment Adjusted EBITDA: 1 North America 2 $ 50.3 $ 34.1 Europe 35.8 26.9 Asia Pacific 8.6 2.1 Corporate (10.0) (9.5) Total Adjusted EBITDA $ 84.7 $ 53.6 Segment Adjusted EBITDA per metric ton shipped: North America $ 393.4 $ 285.1 Europe $ 416.4 $ 315.1 Asia Pacific $ 990.6 $ 333.6 Aleris Corporation $ 382.7 $ 256.3 1See prior slides for a reconciliation to the applicable GAAP financial measures 2Segment Adjusted EBITDA excludes start-up operating expenses and losses incurred during the start-up period. For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, start-up costs were $3.3 million and $14.5 million, respectively. 17
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Metal Hedging Practices Risk Mitigation Strategy Impact . LME and regional premium volatility . Pass through pricing and tolling Lowers margin volatility (inventory exposure) . Minimize inventory levels Minimizes earnings impact . Sell 100% of open inventory forward Risk limited to turn of inventory (“metal lag”) . Forward price sales . Match sales with physical purchases or LME forwards Locks in rolling margin . Attempt to minimize LT fixed price sales Reduces multiyear dated derivatives Adjusted EBITDA vs. Metal Price Lag 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q 2017 1Q 2018 2Q 2018 3Q 2018 4Q 2018 1Q 2019 Metal price lag impact on gross profit $8 ($5) $16 $10 $27 ($13) ($11) ($18) (+) Realized (losses) / gains on metal (12) 4 (19) (1) (1) 17 8 25 derivatives Favorable / (unfavorable) metal price lag ($5) ($1) ($3) $9 $26 $4 ($3) $7 net of realized derivative gains / losses Adj. EBITDA including metal lag $62 $45 $34 $63 $111 $81 $58 $92 (–) Income / (expense) from metal price lag (5) (1) (3) 9 26 4 (3) 7 Adj. EBITDA as reported $66 $46 $37 $54 $85 $77 $61 $85 Risk management helps minimize commodity price exposure 18