HomeStreet Reports Year End and Fourth Quarter 2021 Results
Fourth Quarter 2021
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Fully diluted EPS $1.43
| | ROAE: 16.1% ROATE: 17.0% | | ROAA: 1.59% |
Full Year 2021
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Fully diluted EPS $5.46
| | ROAE: 15.9% ROATE: 16.8% | | ROAA: 1.58% |
SEATTLE – January 24, 2022 – (BUSINESS WIRE) – HomeStreet, Inc. (Nasdaq:HMST) (including its consolidated subsidiaries, the "Company" or "HomeStreet"), the parent company of HomeStreet Bank, today announced the financial results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2021. As we present non-GAAP measures in this release, the reader should refer to the non-GAAP reconciliations set forth below under the section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
“In 2021, which was our 100th anniversary, HomeStreet reported earnings in excess of $100 million for the first time ever. Our record earnings of $115 million were driven by record loan originations, strong core deposit growth and the benefits of our past efficiency and profitability improvement initiatives” said Mark K. Mason, HomeStreet’s Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer. “Portfolio loan originations totaled $3.3 billion in 2021 and noninterest-bearing deposits increased 21%. As reflected in our stable efficiency ratio year over year, we believe the strategic changes we implemented in prior years, including the restructuring of our single family mortgage business, have provided meaningful operating leverage and more consistent and less volatile earnings. We anticipate continuing improvements as our operating leverage should provide us the opportunity to grow revenues without commensurate additions to personnel or other operating expenses. Finally, I want to thank all of our employees for their great work this year which has allowed HomeStreet to be so successful in spite of the ongoing challenges of the pandemic.”
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Fourth Quarter Operating Results | | Fourth quarter 2021 compared to third quarter 2021 •Net income: $29.4 million compared to $27.2 million •Earnings per fully diluted share: $1.43 compared to $1.31 •Net interest margin: 3.34% compared to 3.42% •Return on Average Equity ('ROAE"): 16.1% compared to 14.8% •Return on Average Tangible Equity ("ROATE"): 17.0% compared to 15.6% •Return on average assets ("ROAA"): 1.59% compared to 1.48% •Efficiency ratio: 62.2% compared to 62.8% |
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Full Year Operating Results | | 2021 compared to 2020 •Net income: $115.4 million compared to $80.0 million •Core net income: $115.4 million compared to $88.8 million •Earnings per fully diluted share: $5.46 compared to $3.47 •Core earnings per fully diluted share: $5.46 compared to $3.85 •Net interest margin: 3.38% compared to 3.13% •ROAE: 15.9% compared to 11.3% •ROATE: 16.8% compared to 12.1% •Core ROATE: 16.8% compared to 13.4% •ROAA: 1.58% compared to 1.10% •Core ROAA: 1.58% compared to 1.23% •Efficiency Ratio: 61.9% compared to 61.4%
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Financial Position | | Fourth quarter 2021 compared to third quarter 2021 •Loan portfolio originations: $795 million in the fourth quarter •Single family loans held for sale originations: $361 million, a 13% decrease •Commercial and consumer noninterest-bearing deposits decreased 5% •Period ending cost of deposits: 0.15%, unchanged •Tangible book value per share: $34.04 compared to $33.18 |
| 2021 Activity •Loan portfolio originations: $3.3 billion •Single family loans held for sale originations: $2.0 billion •Commercial and consumer noninterest-bearing deposits increased 21% •Tangible book value per share increased from $31.42 to $34.04 |
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“Loan origination levels remained strong with $795 million of loan originations in the current quarter and $3.3 billion in 2021,” added Mr. Mason. “Excluding the impact of the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans, and despite continuing high levels of prepayments, our loans held for investment grew 11% during 2021. During the fourth quarter, we completed a $244 million sale of permanent multifamily loans, realizing a net gain of 2.73%. Total deposits increased by 6% during 2021 and noninterest bearing deposits increased to 26% of total deposits. We recognized $6 million and $15 million of recoveries of pandemic related allowance for credit losses in the fourth quarter and in 2021, respectively. As we continue to have more clarity of the minimal impact COVID is having on our loan portfolio, and with projected improvements in our economies and anticipated changes in the composition of our loan portfolio, we expect to recover additional amounts of our allowance for credit losses in future periods.”
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Other | | •Completed $100 million subordinated notes offering in January 2022 •Repurchased a total of 374,320 shares of our common stock at an average price of $51.17 per share during the fourth quarter •Repurchased 1,873,294 shares at an average price of $44.92 per share during 2021, representing 8.6% of the outstanding shares at December 31, 2020 •Declared and paid a cash dividend of $0.25 per share in the fourth quarter
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Mr. Mason concluded “With the completion of our $100 million subordinated notes offering in January 2022, we accessed lower cost capital to expand our share repurchase program and support our future growth. Relative to the outstanding stock at the beginning of each period, we have repurchased 12%, 9% and 9% of our outstanding common stock in 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively. We anticipate continuing to efficiently retain capital for growth while returning excess capital to shareholders."
Conference Call
HomeStreet, Inc. (Nasdaq:HMST), the parent company of HomeStreet Bank, will conduct a quarterly earnings conference call on Tuesday, January 25, 2022 at 1:00 p.m. ET. Mark K. Mason, CEO and President, and John M. Michel, CFO, will discuss fourth quarter and year to date 2021 results and provide an update on recent events. A question and answer session will follow the presentation. Shareholders, analysts and other interested parties may register in advance at http://dpregister.com/sreg/10162678/f0537aee8a or may join the call by dialing 1-877-508-9589 (1-855-669-9657 in Canada and 1-412-317-1075 internationally) shortly before 1:00 p.m. ET.
A rebroadcast will be available approximately one hour after the conference call by dialing 1-877-344-7529 and entering passcode 10162678.
About HomeStreet
HomeStreet, Inc. (Nasdaq:HMST) is a diversified financial services company headquartered in Seattle, Washington, serving consumers and businesses in the Western United States and Hawaii. The Company is principally engaged in real estate lending, including mortgage banking activities, and commercial and consumer banking. Its principal subsidiaries are HomeStreet Bank and HomeStreet Capital Corporation. HomeStreet Bank is the winner of the 2022 "Best Small Bank" in Washington Newsweek magazine award. Certain information about our business can be found on our investor relations web site, located at http://ir.homestreet.com. HomeStreet Bank is a member of the FDIC and is an Equal Housing Lender.
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Contact: | | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| | HomeStreet, Inc. |
| | John Michel (206) 515-2291 |
| | john.michel@homestreet.com |
| | http://ir.homestreet.com |
HomeStreet, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Summary Financial Data
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| Quarter Ended | | Year Ended |
(in thousands, except per share data and FTE data) | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | December 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
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Select Income Statement Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | $ | 57,084 | | | $ | 57,484 | | | $ | 57,972 | | | $ | 54,517 | | | $ | 56,048 | | | $ | 227,057 | | | $ | 208,662 | |
Provision for credit losses | (6,000) | | | (5,000) | | | (4,000) | | | — | | | — | | | (15,000) | | | 20,469 | |
Noninterest income | 28,620 | | | 24,298 | | | 28,224 | | | 38,833 | | | 43,977 | | | 119,975 | | | 149,364 | |
Noninterest expense | 53,971 | | | 51,949 | | | 52,815 | | | 56,608 | | | 64,770 | | | 215,343 | | | 235,663 | |
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Income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Before income taxes | 37,733 | | | 34,833 | | | 37,381 | | | 36,742 | | | 35,255 | | | 146,689 | | | 101,894 | |
Total | 29,432 | | | 27,170 | | | 29,157 | | | 29,663 | | | 27,598 | | | 115,422 | | | 79,990 | |
Net income per share - diluted | 1.43 | | | 1.31 | | | 1.37 | | | 1.35 | | | 1.25 | | | 5.46 | | | 3.47 | |
Core net income: (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | 29,432 | | | 27,170 | | | 29,157 | | | 29,663 | | | 32,384 | | | 115,422 | | | 88,842 | |
Net income per share - diluted | 1.43 | | | 1.31 | | | 1.37 | | | 1.35 | | | 1.47 | | | 5.46 | | | 3.85 | |
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Selected Performance Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average equity - annualized | 16.1 | % | | 14.8 | % | | 16.3 | % | | 16.4 | % | | 15.3 | % | | 15.9 | % | | 11.3 | % |
Return on average tangible equity - annualized: (1) | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | 17.0 | % | | 15.6 | % | | 17.2 | % | | 17.3 | % | | 16.2 | % | | 16.8 | % | | 12.1 | % |
Core (1) | 17.0 | % | | 15.6 | % | | 17.2 | % | | 17.3 | % | | 19.0 | % | | 16.8 | % | | 13.4 | % |
Return on average assets - annualized: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | 1.59 | % | | 1.48 | % | | 1.59 | % | | 1.65 | % | | 1.47 | % | | 1.58 | % | | 1.10 | % |
Core (1) | 1.59 | % | | 1.48 | % | | 1.59 | % | | 1.65 | % | | 1.73 | % | | 1.58 | % | | 1.23 | % |
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Efficiency ratio (1) | 62.2 | % | | 62.8 | % | | 62.8 | % | | 60.0 | % | | 56.1 | % | | 61.9 | % | | 61.4 | % |
Net interest margin | 3.34 | % | | 3.42 | % | | 3.45 | % | | 3.29 | % | | 3.26 | % | | 3.38 | % | | 3.13 | % |
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Other data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Full-time equivalent employees ("FTE") | 970 | | | 983 | | | 997 | | | 1,013 | | | 1,013 | | | 991 | | | 1,003 | |
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HomeStreet, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Summary Financial Data (continued)
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| As of: | | |
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | | | |
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Selected Balance Sheet Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans held for sale | $ | 176,131 | | | $ | 395,112 | | | $ | 225,241 | | | $ | 390,223 | | | $ | 361,932 | | | | | |
Loans held for investment, net | 5,495,726 | | | 5,299,741 | | | 5,332,626 | | | 5,227,727 | | | 5,179,886 | | | | | |
Allowance for credit losses ("ACL") | 47,123 | | | 54,516 | | | 59,897 | | | 64,047 | | | 64,294 | | | | | |
Investment securities | 1,006,691 | | | 983,038 | | | 1,007,658 | | | 1,049,105 | | | 1,076,364 | | | | | |
Total assets | 7,204,091 | | | 7,372,451 | | | 7,167,951 | | | 7,265,191 | | | 7,237,091 | | | | | |
Deposits | 6,146,509 | | | 6,359,660 | | | 6,086,527 | | | 6,131,233 | | | 5,821,559 | | | | | |
Borrowings | 41,000 | | | — | | | 50,000 | | | 84,500 | | | 322,800 | | | | | |
Long-term debt | 126,026 | | | 125,979 | | | 125,932 | | | 125,885 | | | 125,838 | | | | | |
Total shareholders' equity | 715,339 | | | 710,376 | | | 708,731 | | | 701,463 | | | 717,750 | | | | | |
Other Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Book value per share | $ | 35.61 | | | $ | 34.74 | | | $ | 34.09 | | | $ | 32.84 | | | $ | 32.93 | | | | | |
Tangible book value per share (1) | $ | 34.04 | | | $ | 33.18 | | | $ | 32.53 | | | $ | 31.31 | | | $ | 31.42 | | | | | |
Equity to assets | 9.9 | % | | 9.6 | % | | 9.9 | % | | 9.7 | % | | 9.9 | % | | | | |
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (1) | 9.5 | % | | 9.2 | % | | 9.5 | % | | 9.2 | % | | 9.5 | % | | | | |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 20,085,336 | | 20,446,648 | | 20,791,659 | | 21,360,514 | | 21,796,904 | | | | |
Loans to deposit ratio | 93.0 | % | | 90.4 | % | | 92.3 | % | | 92.7 | % | | 96.3 | % | | | | |
Credit Quality: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ACL to total loans (2) | 0.88 | % | | 1.06 | % | | 1.18 | % | | 1.34 | % | | 1.33 | % | | | | |
ACL to nonaccrual loans | 386.2 | % | | 307.8 | % | | 287.5 | % | | 297.3 | % | | 310.3 | % | | | | |
Nonaccrual loans to total loans | 0.22 | % | | 0.33 | % | | 0.39 | % | | 0.41 | % | | 0.40 | % | | | | |
Nonperforming assets to total assets | 0.18 | % | | 0.26 | % | | 0.31 | % | | 0.32 | % | | 0.31 | % | | | | |
Nonperforming assets | $ | 12,936 | | | $ | 19,196 | | | $ | 22,319 | | | $ | 23,025 | | | $ | 22,097 | | | | | |
Regulatory Capital Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 leverage ratio | 10.11 | % | | 10.17 | % | | 9.95 | % | | 10.01 | % | | 9.79 | % | | | | |
Total risk-based capital | 13.77 | % | | 13.71 | % | | 14.36 | % | | 14.84 | % | | 14.76 | % | | | | |
Company | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 leverage ratio | 9.94 | % | | 10.00 | % | | 9.78 | % | | 9.83 | % | | 9.65 | % | | | | |
Total risk-based capital | 12.66 | % | | 13.01 | % | | 13.59 | % | | 14.05 | % | | 14.00 | % | | | | |
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(1)For additional information on these non-GAAP financial measures and for corresponding reconciliations to GAAP financial measures, see Non-GAAP Financial Measures in this earnings release.
(2)The reserve rate is calculated excluding balances related to loans that are insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA or SBA, including Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loan balances.
HomeStreet, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
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(in thousands, except share data) | | December 31, 2021 | | | December 31, 2020 |
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ASSETS | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 65,214 | | | | $ | 58,049 | |
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Investment securities | | 1,006,691 | | | | 1,076,364 | |
Loans held for sale | | 176,131 | | | | 361,932 | |
Loans held for investment, (net of allowance for credit losses of $47,123 and $64,294) | | 5,495,726 | | | | 5,179,886 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | 100,999 | | | | 85,740 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | 58,154 | | | | 65,102 | |
Other real estate owned | | 735 | | | | 1,375 | |
Goodwill and other intangibles | | 31,709 | | | | 32,880 | |
Other assets | | 268,732 | | | | 375,763 | |
Total assets | | $ | 7,204,091 | | | | $ | 7,237,091 | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 6,146,509 | | | | $ | 5,821,559 | |
Borrowings | | 41,000 | | | | 322,800 | |
Long-term debt | | 126,026 | | | | 125,838 | |
Accounts payable and other liabilities | | 175,217 | | | | 249,144 | |
Total liabilities | | 6,488,752 | | | | 6,519,341 | |
Shareholders' equity: | | | | | |
Common stock, no par value; 160,000,000 shares authorized | | | | | |
20,085,336 and 21,796,904 shares issued and outstanding | | 249,856 | | | | 278,505 | |
Retained earnings | | 444,343 | | | | 403,888 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | 21,140 | | | | 35,357 | |
Total shareholders' equity | | 715,339 | | | | 717,750 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | | $ | 7,204,091 | | | | $ | 7,237,091 | |
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HomeStreet, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Income Statements
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| Quarter Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | 2021 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2020 |
Interest income: | | | | | | | |
Loans | $ | 55,403 | | | $ | 56,724 | | | $ | 222,166 | | | $ | 228,999 | |
Investment securities | 5,469 | | | 5,733 | | | 21,560 | | | 21,786 | |
Cash, Fed Funds and other | 97 | | | 267 | | | 569 | | | 1,227 | |
Total interest income | 60,969 | | | 62,724 | | | 244,295 | | | 252,012 | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | |
Deposits | 2,481 | | | 4,853 | | | 11,411 | | | 33,797 | |
Borrowings | 1,404 | | | 1,823 | | | 5,827 | | | 9,553 | |
Total interest expense | 3,885 | | | 6,676 | | | 17,238 | | | 43,350 | |
Net interest income | 57,084 | | | 56,048 | | | 227,057 | | | 208,662 | |
Provision for credit losses | (6,000) | | | — | | | (15,000) | | | 20,469 | |
Net interest income after provision for credit losses | 63,084 | | | 56,048 | | | 242,057 | | | 188,193 | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | |
Net gain on loan origination and sale activities | 20,079 | | | 36,866 | | | 92,318 | | | 122,564 | |
Loan servicing income | 2,540 | | | 2,570 | | | 7,233 | | | 9,491 | |
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Deposit fees | 2,156 | | | 1,858 | | | 8,068 | | | 7,083 | |
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Other | 3,845 | | | 2,683 | | | 12,356 | | | 10,226 | |
Total noninterest income | 28,620 | | | 43,977 | | | 119,975 | | | 149,364 | |
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits | 30,627 | | | 35,397 | | | 132,015 | | | 136,826 | |
Information services | 7,278 | | | 7,674 | | | 27,913 | | | 30,004 | |
Occupancy | 5,662 | | | 12,241 | | | 23,832 | | | 35,323 | |
General, administrative and other | 10,404 | | | 9,458 | | | 31,583 | | | 33,510 | |
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Total noninterest expense | 53,971 | | | 64,770 | | | 215,343 | | | 235,663 | |
Income before income taxes | 37,733 | | | 35,255 | | | 146,689 | | | 101,894 | |
Income tax expense | 8,301 | | | 7,657 | | | 31,267 | | | 21,904 | |
Net income | $ | 29,432 | | | $ | 27,598 | | | $ | 115,422 | | | $ | 79,990 | |
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Net income per share: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 1.45 | | | $ | 1.27 | | | $ | 5.53 | | | $ | 3.50 | |
Diluted | $ | 1.43 | | | $ | 1.25 | | | $ | 5.46 | | | $ | 3.47 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 20,251,824 | | 21,798,545 | | 20,885,509 | | 22,867,268 |
Diluted | 20,522,475 | | 22,103,902 | | 21,143,414 | | 23,076,822 |
HomeStreet, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Five Quarter Consolidated Income Statements
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| Quarter Ended | | |
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | | | |
Interest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | $ | 55,403 | | | $ | 56,117 | | | $ | 57,078 | | | $ | 53,568 | | | $ | 56,724 | | | | | |
Investment securities | 5,469 | | | 5,130 | | | 5,010 | | | 5,951 | | | 5,733 | | | | | |
Cash, Fed Funds and other | 97 | | | 141 | | | 159 | | | 172 | | | 267 | | | | | |
Total interest income | 60,969 | | | 61,388 | | | 62,247 | | | 59,691 | | | 62,724 | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | 2,481 | | | 2,507 | | | 2,773 | | | 3,650 | | | 4,853 | | | | | |
Borrowings | 1,404 | | | 1,397 | | | 1,502 | | | 1,524 | | | 1,823 | | | | | |
Total interest expense | 3,885 | | | 3,904 | | | 4,275 | | | 5,174 | | | 6,676 | | | | | |
Net interest income | 57,084 | | | 57,484 | | | 57,972 | | | 54,517 | | | 56,048 | | | | | |
Provision for credit losses | (6,000) | | | (5,000) | | | (4,000) | | | — | | | — | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for credit losses | 63,084 | | | 62,484 | | | 61,972 | | | 54,517 | | | 56,048 | | | | | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net gain on loan origination and sale activities | 20,079 | | | 17,509 | | | 21,271 | | | 33,459 | | | 36,866 | | | | | |
Loan servicing income | 2,540 | | | 2,014 | | | 1,931 | | | 748 | | | 2,570 | | | | | |
Deposit fees | 2,156 | | | 2,091 | | | 1,997 | | | 1,824 | | | 1,858 | | | | | |
Other | 3,845 | | | 2,684 | | | 3,025 | | | 2,802 | | | 2,683 | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | 28,620 | | | 24,298 | | | 28,224 | | | 38,833 | | | 43,977 | | | | | |
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and benefits | 30,627 | | | 31,175 | | | 34,378 | | | 35,835 | | | 35,397 | | | | | |
Information services | 7,278 | | | 6,902 | | | 6,949 | | | 6,784 | | | 7,674 | | | | | |
Occupancy | 5,662 | | | 5,705 | | | 5,973 | | | 6,492 | | | 12,241 | | | | | |
General, administrative and other | 10,404 | | | 8,167 | | | 5,515 | | | 7,497 | | | 9,458 | | | | | |
Total noninterest expense | 53,971 | | | 51,949 | | | 52,815 | | | 56,608 | | | 64,770 | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | 37,733 | | | 34,833 | | | 37,381 | | | 36,742 | | | 35,255 | | | | | |
Income tax expense | 8,301 | | | 7,663 | | | 8,224 | | | 7,079 | | | 7,657 | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 29,432 | | | $ | 27,170 | | | $ | 29,157 | | | $ | 29,663 | | | $ | 27,598 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 1.45 | | | $ | 1.32 | | | $ | 1.38 | | | $ | 1.37 | | | $ | 1.27 | | | | | |
Diluted | $ | 1.43 | | | $ | 1.31 | | | $ | 1.37 | | | $ | 1.35 | | | $ | 1.25 | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | 20,251,824 | | 20,613,290 | | 21,057,473 | | 21,637,671 | | 21,798,545 | | | | |
Diluted | 20,522,475 | | 20,819,601 | | 21,287,974 | | 21,961,828 | | 22,103,902 | | | | |
HomeStreet, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Average Balances, Yields (Taxable-equivalent basis) and Rates
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands, except yield/rate) | | Quarter Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
Average Balances: | | 2021 | | 2020 | | 2021 | | 2020 |
Investment securities | | $ | 990,273 | | | $ | 1,098,367 | | | $ | 1,020,530 | | | $ | 1,086,415 | |
Loans | | 5,767,597 | | | 5,705,512 | | | 5,653,930 | | | 5,544,847 | |
Total interest earning assets | | 6,840,317 | | | 6,877,872 | | | 6,770,763 | | | 6,694,705 | |
Deposits: Interest-bearing | | 4,591,239 | | | 4,491,440 | | | 4,570,811 | | | 4,343,339 | |
Deposits: Non-interest-bearing | | 1,728,558 | | | 1,421,182 | | | 1,596,653 | | | 1,276,780 | |
Borrowings | | 25,711 | | | 471,175 | | | 109,513 | | | 604,278 | |
Long-term debt | | 125,995 | | | 125,807 | | | 125,925 | | | 125,737 | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | 4,742,945 | | | 5,088,422 | | | 4,806,249 | | | 5,073,354 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Average Yield/Rate: | | | | | | | | |
Investment securities | | 2.50 | % | | 2.35 | % | | 2.38 | % | | 2.26 | % |
Loans | | 3.79 | % | | 3.93 | % | | 3.91 | % | | 4.10 | % |
Total interest earning assets | | 3.57 | % | | 3.65 | % | | 3.63 | % | | 3.78 | % |
Deposits: Interest-bearing | | 0.21 | % | | 0.43 | % | | 0.25 | % | | 0.78 | % |
Total deposits | | 0.16 | % | | 0.33 | % | | 0.18 | % | | 0.60 | % |
Borrowings | | 0.73 | % | | 0.35 | % | | 0.36 | % | | 0.62 | % |
Long-term debt | | 4.29 | % | | 4.35 | % | | 4.30 | % | | 4.58 | % |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | 0.33 | % | | 0.52 | % | | 0.36 | % | | 0.85 | % |
Net interest rate spread | | 3.24 | % | | 3.13 | % | | 3.27 | % | | 2.93 | % |
Net interest margin | | 3.34 | % | | 3.26 | % | | 3.38 | % | | 3.13 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands, except yield/rate) | | Quarter Ended |
Average Balances: | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
Investment securities | | $ | 990,273 | | | $ | 994,593 | | | $ | 1,032,995 | | | $ | 1,065,423 | | | $ | 1,098,367 | |
Loans | | 5,767,597 | | | 5,577,149 | | | 5,664,187 | | | 5,605,868 | | | 5,705,512 | |
Total interest earning assets | | 6,840,317 | | | 6,719,258 | | | 6,783,707 | | | 6,739,335 | | | 6,877,872 | |
Deposits: Interest-bearing | | 4,591,239 | | | 4,525,730 | | | 4,577,504 | | | 4,589,126 | | | 4,491,440 | |
Deposits: Noninterest-bearing | | 1,728,558 | | | 1,679,086 | | | 1,541,317 | | | 1,433,765 | | | 1,421,182 | |
Borrowings | | 25,711 | | | 32,167 | | | 179,543 | | | 203,621 | | | 471,175 | |
Long-term debt | | 125,995 | | | 125,948 | | | 125,901 | | | 125,854 | | | 125,807 | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | 4,742,945 | | | 4,683,845 | | | 4,882,948 | | | 4,918,601 | | | 5,088,422 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Average Yield/Rate: | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment securities | | 2.50 | % | | 2.34 | % | | 2.20 | % | | 2.47 | % | | 2.35 | % |
Loans | | 3.79 | % | | 3.98 | % | | 4.02 | % | | 3.85 | % | | 3.93 | % |
Total interest earning assets | | 3.57 | % | | 3.65 | % | | 3.70 | % | | 3.60 | % | | 3.65 | % |
Deposits: Interest-bearing | | 0.21 | % | | 0.22 | % | | 0.24 | % | | 0.32 | % | | 0.43 | % |
Total deposits | | 0.16 | % | | 0.16 | % | | 0.18 | % | | 0.25 | % | | 0.33 | % |
Borrowings | | 0.73 | % | | 0.54 | % | | 0.31 | % | | 0.32 | % | | 0.35 | % |
Long-term debt | | 4.29 | % | | 4.28 | % | | 4.31 | % | | 4.33 | % | | 4.35 | % |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | 0.33 | % | | 0.33 | % | | 0.35 | % | | 0.42 | % | | 0.52 | % |
Net interest rate spread | | 3.24 | % | | 3.32 | % | | 3.35 | % | | 3.18 | % | | 3.13 | % |
Net interest margin | | 3.34 | % | | 3.42 | % | | 3.45 | % | | 3.29 | % | | 3.26 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Results of Operations
Non-core Amounts
During the quarter and year ended December 31, 2020 non-core items included $6.1 million and $11.8 million, respectively, of charges related to our efficiency improvement initiatives including the restructuring of our facilities. We had no similar charges in 2021.
Fourth Quarter of 2021 Compared to the Third Quarter of 2021
Our net income and income before taxes were $29.4 million and $37.7 million, respectively, in the fourth quarter of 2021, as compared to $27.2 million and $34.8 million, respectively, in the third quarter of 2021. The $2.9 million increase in income before taxes was due to a higher recovery of our allowance for credit losses and higher noninterest income, which was partially offset by lower net interest income and higher noninterest expenses.
Our effective tax rate was 22.0% in the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared to 22.0% in third quarter of 2021 and a statutory rate of 23.3%. Our effective tax rate was lower than our statutory rate due to the benefits of tax advantaged investments.
Net interest income was lower in the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared to the third quarter of 2021 primarily due to a $2.1 million decrease in interest income derived from Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans which was substantially offset by higher levels of non-PPP loans. Excluding the impact of PPP loans, our net interest margin in the fourth quarter of 2021 was consistent with our net interest margin in the third quarter of 2021.
As a result of the continued favorable performance of our loan portfolio, a stable low level of nonperforming assets and an improved outlook of the estimated impact of COVID-19 on our loan portfolio, we recorded a $6 million recovery of our allowance for credit losses in the fourth quarter of 2021, as compared to a $5 million recovery of our allowance for credit losses in the third quarter of 2021.
The increase in noninterest income in the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared to the third quarter of 2021 was primarily due to a $2.6 million increase in gain on loan origination and sale activities and an increase in other income. The increase in gain on loan origination and sale activities was primarily due to the gain realized from a sale of $244 million in multifamily permanent loans in the fourth quarter of 2021, which was partially offset by a $3.7 million decrease in gain on loan origination and sale activities due to lower volume of single family rate locks. The increase in other income includes a $0.6 million gain on sale of other real estate owned ("OREO").
The $2.0 million increase in noninterest expense in the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared to the third quarter of 2021 was primarily due to higher general, administrative and other costs partially offset by lower compensation and benefits costs. The lower level of compensation and benefit costs reflect a $1.0 million reversal of previously accrued medical benefits related to the positive experience in our self-insured medical program. Legal costs, which are included in general, administrative and other costs, were $2.5 million higher in the fourth quarter of 2021 as compared to the third quarter of 2021 due to nonrecurring costs expended on litigation activities and legal matters.
2021 Compared to 2020
Our net income and income before taxes were $115.4 million and $146.7 million, respectively, in 2021, as compared to $80.0 million and $101.9 million, respectively, in 2020. The $44.8 million increase in income before taxes was due to higher net interest income, a lower provision for credit losses and lower noninterest expense, partially offset by lower noninterest income.
Our effective tax rate during 2021 was 21.3% as compared to 21.5% in 2020 and a statutory rate of 23.5%. Our effective tax rate was lower than our statutory rate due primarily to the benefits of tax advantaged investments.
Net interest income was higher in 2021 as compared to 2020 primarily due to an increase in our net interest margin from 3.13% in the 2020 to 3.38% in 2021. The increase in our net interest margin was due to a 34 basis point increase in our net interest rate spread as decreases in the rates paid on interest bearing liabilities were greater than the decreases in yields on our interest earning assets. The 15 basis point decrease in yield on interest earning assets was due to the origination of loans and purchases of securities at current market rates which were below our portfolio rates, the repricing down of variable rate loans and the prepayment and paydown of higher yielding loans and investments in our portfolios. Our cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased from 0.85% in 2020 to 0.36% in 2021 due to a decrease in market interest rates which allowed us to reprice our deposits and borrowings at lower rates.
As a result of the favorable performance of our loan portfolio, a stable low level of nonperforming assets and an improved outlook of the estimated impact of COVID-19 on our loan portfolio, we recorded a $15 million recovery of our allowance for credit losses in 2021. Due to adverse economic conditions related to the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020 we recorded a $20.5 million provision for credit losses as an estimate of the potential adverse impact of those conditions on our loan portfolio.
The decrease in noninterest income for 2021 as compared to 2020 was due to decreases in gain on loan origination and sale activities and loan servicing income, which was partially offset by higher deposit fees and higher other income. The $30.2 million decrease in gain on loan origination and sale activities was due to a $33.9 million decrease in single family gain on loan origination and sale activities which was partially offset by a $3.7 million increase in commercial real estate (“CRE”) and commercial gain on loan origination and sale activities. The decrease in single family gain on loan origination and sale activities was due primarily to a 30% decrease in rate locks. The increase in CRE and commercial gain on loan origination and sale activities was due to a 17% increase in the realized gain on sale which was partially offset by a 15% decrease in the volume of loans sold. The $2.3 million decrease in loan servicing income was due to a $5.5 million decrease in single family servicing income which was partially offset by a $3.2 million increase in commercial loan servicing income. The decrease in single family servicing income was due primarily to a decline in the servicing portfolio balance due to high levels of prepayments and a $1.7 million decrease in risk management results. The increase in commercial loan servicing income was primarily due to higher levels of prepayment fees. The higher deposit fees were due to higher demand deposit balances and increased customer activity levels. The $2.1 million increase in other income was due to higher income from investments and a gain on sale of OREO realized in 2021.
The $20.3 million decrease in noninterest expense in 2021 as compared to 2020 was due to lower compensation and benefit costs, information services expense, occupancy expense and general, administrative and other expenses. The $4.8 million decrease in compensation and benefits expense is primarily due to lower levels of staffing. The $2.1 million decrease in information services costs is primarily due to lower core processing costs related to a renegotiation of our contract which became effective at the beginning of 2021. The occupancy expenses in 2020 included $10.2 million of impairments related to ongoing restructuring of our facilities and staffing, with no similar charges in 2021. The remaining decrease in occupancy costs relates to a reduction in leased space. The decrease in general, administrative and other costs was due to charges
related to our efficiency improvement initiatives incurred in 2020 and lower FDIC fees, which were partially offset by higher marketing costs in 2021.
Financial Position
During 2021, total assets decreased by $33 million due to decreases in investment securities and other assets, partially offset by a $316 million increase in loans held for investment. Loans held for investment increased due to $3.3 billion of originations, which were partially offset by prepayments and scheduled payments of $2.6 billion and transfer of loans to loans held for sale of $393 million. The $282 million decrease in borrowings reflects the reduced need of wholesale funding resulting from a $325 million increase in deposits. The growth in deposits was due to new customers and increases in existing customer balances.
Loans Held for Investment
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate loans | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate | | $ | 705,359 | | | $ | 754,031 | | | $ | 761,754 | | | $ | 766,002 | | | $ | 829,538 | |
Multifamily | | 2,415,359 | | | 2,090,156 | | | 1,966,995 | | | 1,521,349 | | | 1,428,092 | |
Construction/land development | | 496,144 | | | 514,322 | | | 484,282 | | | 532,202 | | | 553,695 | |
Total commercial real estate loans | | 3,616,862 | | | 3,358,509 | | | 3,213,031 | | | 2,819,553 | | | 2,811,325 | |
Commercial and industrial loans | | | | | | | | | | |
Owner occupied commercial real estate | | 457,706 | | | 450,350 | | | 457,504 | | | 473,273 | | | 467,256 | |
Commercial business | | 401,872 | | | 435,756 | | | 575,122 | | | 757,231 | | | 645,723 | |
Total commercial and industrial loans | | 859,578 | | | 886,106 | | | 1,032,626 | | | 1,230,504 | | | 1,112,979 | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family (1) | | 763,331 | | | 793,927 | | | 812,287 | | | 875,417 | | | 915,123 | |
Home equity and other | | 303,078 | | | 315,715 | | | 334,579 | | | 366,300 | | | 404,753 | |
Total consumer loans | | 1,066,409 | | | 1,109,642 | | | 1,146,866 | | | 1,241,717 | | | 1,319,876 | |
Total | | 5,542,849 | | | 5,354,257 | | | 5,392,523 | | | 5,291,774 | | | 5,244,180 | |
Allowance for credit losses | | (47,123) | | | (54,516) | | | (59,897) | | | (64,047) | | | (64,294) | |
Net | | $ | 5,495,726 | | | $ | 5,299,741 | | | $ | 5,332,626 | | | $ | 5,227,727 | | | $ | 5,179,886 | |
(1)Includes $7.3 million, $4.5 million, $5.2 million, $4.3 million and $7.1 million of single family loans that are carried at fair value at December 31, 2021, September 30, 2021, June 30, 2021, March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
Loan Roll-forward
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Loans - beginning balance | | $ | 5,354,257 | | | $ | 5,392,523 | | | $ | 5,291,774 | | | $ | 5,244,180 | | | $ | 5,294,369 | |
Originations and advances | | 794,869 | | | 804,307 | | | 911,630 | | | 768,787 | | | 734,029 | |
Transfers (to) from loans held for sale | | (2,034) | | | (261,697) | | | 1,394 | | | (130,218) | | | (157,315) | |
Payoffs, paydowns and other | | (602,613) | | | (580,754) | | | (812,261) | | | (590,897) | | | (626,436) | |
Charge-offs and transfers to OREO | | (1,630) | | | (122) | | | (14) | | | (78) | | | (467) | |
Loans - ending balance | | $ | 5,542,849 | | | $ | 5,354,257 | | | $ | 5,392,523 | | | $ | 5,291,774 | | | $ | 5,244,180 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Loan Originations and Advances
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial real estate loans | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate | | $ | 33,390 | | | $ | 30,065 | | | $ | 14,308 | | | $ | 8,404 | | | $ | 18,233 | |
Multifamily | | 395,365 | | | 408,353 | | | 513,620 | | | 282,795 | | | 353,802 | |
Construction/land development | | 180,083 | | | 191,774 | | | 183,571 | | | 165,631 | | | 171,822 | |
Total commercial real estate loans | | 608,838 | | | 630,192 | | | 711,499 | | | 456,830 | | | 543,857 | |
Commercial and industrial loans | | | | | | | | | | |
Owner occupied commercial real estate | | 27,323 | | | 11,879 | | | 8,709 | | | 33,155 | | | 20,968 | |
Commercial business | | 49,580 | | | 38,157 | | | 83,053 | | | 163,525 | | | 41,357 | |
Total commercial and industrial loans | | 76,903 | | | 50,036 | | | 91,762 | | | 196,680 | | | 62,325 | |
Consumer loans | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family | | 73,035 | | | 93,602 | | | 78,182 | | | 95,544 | | | 103,016 | |
Home equity and other | | 36,093 | | | 30,477 | | | 30,187 | | | 19,733 | | | 24,831 | |
Total consumer loans | | 109,128 | | | 124,079 | | | 108,369 | | | 115,277 | | | 127,847 | |
Total | | $ | 794,869 | | | $ | 804,307 | | | $ | 911,630 | | | $ | 768,787 | | | $ | 734,029 | |
Credit Quality
As of December 31, 2021, our ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets remained low at 0.18%, while our ratio of total loans delinquent over 30 days to total loans was 0.38%.
Delinquencies
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Past Due and Still Accruing | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | | 30-59 days | | 60-89 days | | 90 days or more (1) | | Nonaccrual | | | Total past due and nonaccrual (2) | | Current | | Total loans |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans held for investment | | $ | 1,208 | | | $ | 894 | | | $ | 6,717 | | | $ | 12,201 | | | | $ | 21,020 | | | $ | 5,521,829 | | | $ | 5,542,849 | |
% | | 0.02 | % | | 0.02 | % | | 0.12 | % | | 0.22 | % | | | 0.38 | % | | 99.62 | % | | 100.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30, 2021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans held for investment | | $ | 1,554 | | | $ | 1,202 | | | $ | 8,361 | | | $ | 17,712 | | | | $ | 28,829 | | | $ | 5,325,428 | | | $ | 5,354,257 | |
% | | 0.03 | % | | 0.02 | % | | 0.16 | % | | 0.33 | % | | | 0.54 | % | | 99.46 | % | | 100.00 | % |
(1) FHA-insured and VA-guaranteed single family loans that are 90 days or more past due are maintained on accrual status if they are determined to have little to no risk of loss.
(2) Includes loans whose repayments are insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA or SBA of $8.4 million and $10.8 million at December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2021, respectively.
Allowance for Credit Losses (roll-forward)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended |
(in thousands) | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for credit losses | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 54,516 | | | $ | 59,897 | | | $ | 64,047 | | | $ | 64,294 | | | $ | 64,892 | |
Provision for credit losses | | (5,952) | | | (5,348) | | | (4,145) | | | (371) | | | 210 | |
Recoveries (charge-offs), net | | (1,441) | | | (33) | | | (5) | | | 124 | | | (808) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance | | $ | 47,123 | | | $ | 54,516 | | | $ | 59,897 | | | $ | 64,047 | | | $ | 64,294 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for unfunded commitments: | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 2,452 | | | $ | 2,104 | | | $ | 1,959 | | | $ | 1,588 | | | $ | 1,798 | |
Provision for credit losses | | (48) | | | 348 | | | 145 | | | 371 | | | (210) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Ending balance | | $ | 2,404 | | | $ | 2,452 | | | $ | 2,104 | | | $ | 1,959 | | | $ | 1,588 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for credit losses: | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for credit losses - loans | | $ | (5,952) | | | $ | (5,348) | | | $ | (4,145) | | | $ | (371) | | | $ | 210 | |
Allowance for unfunded commitments | | (48) | | | 348 | | | 145 | | | 371 | | | (210) | |
Total | | $ | (6,000) | | | $ | (5,000) | | | $ | (4,000) | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Allocation of Allowance for Credit Losses by Product Type
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
Allowance for credit losses | Balance | | Rate (1) | | Balance | | Rate (1) | | Balance | | Rate (1) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate | $ | 7,509 | | | 1.06 | % | | $ | 9,636 | | | 1.28 | % | | $ | 8,845 | | | 1.07 | % |
Multifamily | 5,854 | | | 0.24 | % | | 5,457 | | | 0.26 | % | | 6,072 | | | 0.43 | % |
Construction/land development | | | | | | | | | | | |
Multifamily construction | 507 | | | 1.34 | % | | 1,044 | | | 2.08 | % | | 4,903 | | | 4.25 | % |
Commercial real estate construction | 150 | | | 1.06 | % | | 351 | | | 1.96 | % | | 1,670 | | | 6.12 | % |
Single family construction | 6,411 | | | 2.16 | % | | 6,291 | | | 2.07 | % | | 5,130 | | | 1.98 | % |
Single family construction to perm | 1,055 | | | 0.71 | % | | 1,062 | | | 0.74 | % | | 1,315 | | | 0.87 | % |
Total commercial real estate loans | 21,486 | | | 0.59 | % | | 23,841 | | | 0.71 | % | | 27,935 | | | 0.99 | % |
Owner occupied commercial real estate | 5,006 | | | 1.10 | % | | 5,285 | | | 1.18 | % | | 4,994 | | | 1.08 | % |
Commercial business | 12,273 | | | 3.39 | % | | 14,473 | | | 4.08 | % | | 17,043 | | | 4.72 | % |
Total commercial and industrial | 17,279 | | | 2.11 | % | | 19,758 | | | 2.46 | % | | 22,037 | | | 2.67 | % |
Single family | 4,394 | | | 0.68 | % | | 5,757 | | | 0.85 | % | | 6,906 | | | 0.85 | % |
Home equity and other | 3,964 | | | 1.31 | % | | 5,160 | | | 1.63 | % | | 7,416 | | | 1.83 | % |
Total consumer | 8,358 | | | 0.88 | % | | 10,917 | | | 1.10 | % | | 14,322 | | | 1.18 | % |
Total | $ | 47,123 | | | 0.88 | % | | $ | 54,516 | | | 1.06 | % | | $ | 64,294 | | | 1.33 | % |
(1) The ACL rate is calculated excluding balances related to loans that are insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA or SBA, including PPP loans.
Production Volumes for Sale to the Secondary Market
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended | | Year Ended |
(in thousands) | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | December 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan originations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family loans | | $ | 360,503 | | | $ | 414,102 | | | $ | 562,804 | | | $ | 623,889 | | | $ | 628,762 | | | $ | 1,961,298 | | | $ | 2,079,094 | |
Commercial and industrial and CRE loans | | 105,163 | | | 34,464 | | | 42,435 | | | 113,304 | | | 162,898 | | | 295,366 | | | 414,550 | |
Loans sold | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family loans | | 377,399 | | | 469,090 | | | 627,282 | | | 573,040 | | | 592,661 | | | 2,046,811 | | | 1,985,944 | |
Commercial and industrial and CRE loans (1) | | 307,430 | | | 69,810 | | | 138,421 | | | 257,717 | | | 406,717 | | | 773,378 | | | 908,776 | |
Net gain on loan origination and sale activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family loans | | 10,578 | | | 14,249 | | | 15,836 | | | 26,187 | | | 27,044 | | | 66,850 | | | 100,795 | |
Commercial and industrial and CRE loans (1) | | 9,501 | | | 3,260 | | | 5,435 | | | 7,272 | | | 9,822 | | | 25,468 | | | 21,769 | |
Total | | $ | 20,079 | | | $ | 17,509 | | | $ | 21,271 | | | $ | 33,459 | | | $ | 36,866 | | | $ | 92,318 | | | $ | 122,564 | |
(1) May include loans originated as held for investment.
Loan Servicing Income
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended | | Year Ended |
(in thousands) | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | December 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Single family servicing income, net: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Servicing fees and other | | $ | 3,870 | | | $ | 3,878 | | | $ | 3,975 | | | $ | 3,935 | | | $ | 4,120 | | | $ | 15,658 | | | $ | 17,477 | |
Changes - amortization (1) | | (4,216) | | | (4,579) | | | (5,181) | | | (5,693) | | | (5,508) | | | (19,669) | | | (17,754) | |
Net | | (346) | | | (701) | | | (1,206) | | | (1,758) | | | (1,388) | | | (4,011) | | | (277) | |
Risk management, single family MSRs: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Changes in fair value due to assumptions (2) | | 193 | | | 747 | | | (5,024) | | | 11,463 | | | 2,015 | | | 7,379 | | | (19,955) | |
Net gain (loss) from derivatives hedging | | (378) | | | (293) | | | 5,024 | | | (12,591) | | | (1,328) | | | (8,238) | | | 20,820 | |
Subtotal | | (185) | | | 454 | | | — | | | (1,128) | | | 687 | | | (859) | | | 865 | |
Single family servicing income (loss) | | (531) | | | (247) | | | (1,206) | | | (2,886) | | | (701) | | | (4,870) | | | 588 | |
Commercial loan servicing income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Servicing fees and other | | 5,417 | | | 4,019 | | | 5,270 | | | 4,978 | | | 4,844 | | | 19,684 | | | 14,560 | |
Amortization of capitalized MSRs | | (2,346) | | | (1,758) | | | (2,133) | | | (1,344) | | | (1,573) | | | (7,581) | | | (5,657) | |
Total | | 3,071 | | | 2,261 | | | 3,137 | | | 3,634 | | | 3,271 | | | 12,103 | | | 8,903 | |
Total loan servicing income (loss) | | $ | 2,540 | | | $ | 2,014 | | | $ | 1,931 | | | $ | 748 | | | $ | 2,570 | | | $ | 7,233 | | | $ | 9,491 | |
(1)Represents changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows and curtailments.
(2)Principally reflects changes in model assumptions, including prepayment speed assumptions, which are primarily affected by changes in mortgage interest rates.
Capitalized Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs")
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended |
(in thousands) | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Single Family MSRs | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 61,206 | | | $ | 59,872 | | | $ | 62,352 | | | $ | 49,966 | | | $ | 47,018 | |
Additions and amortization: | | | | | | | | | | |
Originations | | 4,401 | | | 5,166 | | | 7,725 | | | 6,616 | | | 6,482 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Changes - amortization (1) | | (4,216) | | | (4,579) | | | (5,181) | | | (5,693) | | | (5,508) | |
Net additions and amortization | | 185 | | | 587 | | | 2,544 | | | 923 | | | 974 | |
Change in fair value due to assumptions (2) | | 193 | | | 747 | | | (5,024) | | | 11,463 | | | 1,974 | |
Ending balance | | $ | 61,584 | | | $ | 61,206 | | | $ | 59,872 | | | $ | 62,352 | | | $ | 49,966 | |
Ratio to related loans serviced for others | | 1.11 | % | | 1.09 | % | | 1.05 | % | | 1.10 | % | | 0.85 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Multifamily and SBA MSRs | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 39,625 | | | $ | 39,113 | | | $ | 39,626 | | | $ | 35,774 | | | 31,806 | |
Originations | | 2,136 | | | 2,270 | | | 1,620 | | | 5,196 | | | 5,458 | |
Amortization | | (2,346) | | | (1,758) | | | (2,133) | | | (1,344) | | | (1,490) | |
Ending balance | | $ | 39,415 | | | $ | 39,625 | | | $ | 39,113 | | | $ | 39,626 | | | $ | 35,774 | |
Ratio to related loans serviced for others | | 1.94 | % | | 1.92 | % | | 1.92 | % | | 2.02 | % | | 1.99 | % |
(1) Represents changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows and curtailments.
(2) Principally reflects changes in model assumptions, including prepayment speed assumptions, which are primarily affected by changes in mortgage interest rates.
Deposits
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits by Product: | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing accounts - checking and savings | | $ | 1,433,566 | | | $ | 1,479,491 | | | $ | 1,316,698 | | | $ | 1,190,953 | | | $ | 1,092,735 | |
Interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing demand deposit accounts | | 513,810 | | | 555,716 | | | 557,677 | | | 557,900 | | | 484,265 | |
Statement savings accounts | | 302,389 | | | 305,395 | | | 293,563 | | | 287,028 | | | 264,024 | |
Money market accounts | | 2,806,313 | | | 2,796,524 | | | 2,650,564 | | | 2,665,875 | | | 2,596,453 | |
Total interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits | | 3,622,512 | | | 3,657,635 | | | 3,501,804 | | | 3,510,803 | | | 3,344,742 | |
Total transaction and savings deposits | | 5,056,078 | | | 5,137,126 | | | 4,818,502 | | | 4,701,756 | | | 4,437,477 | |
Certificates of deposit | | 906,928 | | | 995,475 | | | 1,022,967 | | | 1,178,714 | | | 1,139,807 | |
Noninterest-bearing accounts - other | | 183,503 | | | 227,059 | | | 245,058 | | | 250,763 | | | 244,275 | |
Total deposits | | $ | 6,146,509 | | | $ | 6,359,660 | | | $ | 6,086,527 | | | $ | 6,131,233 | | | $ | 5,821,559 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Percent of total deposits: | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing accounts - checking and savings | | 23.3 | % | | 23.3 | % | | 21.6 | % | | 19.4 | % | | 18.8 | % |
Interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing demand deposit accounts | | 8.4 | % | | 8.7 | % | | 9.2 | % | | 9.1 | % | | 8.3 | % |
Statement savings accounts | | 4.9 | % | | 4.8 | % | | 4.8 | % | | 4.7 | % | | 4.5 | % |
Money market accounts | | 45.7 | % | | 44.0 | % | | 43.5 | % | | 43.5 | % | | 44.6 | % |
Total interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits | | 59.0 | % | | 57.5 | % | | 57.5 | % | | 57.3 | % | | 57.4 | % |
Total transaction and savings deposits | | 82.3 | % | | 80.8 | % | | 79.1 | % | | 76.7 | % | | 76.2 | % |
Certificates of deposit | | 14.8 | % | | 15.7 | % | | 16.8 | % | | 19.2 | % | | 19.6 | % |
Noninterest-bearing accounts - other | | 2.9 | % | | 3.5 | % | | 4.1 | % | | 4.1 | % | | 4.2 | % |
Total deposits | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % |
HomeStreet, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP measures of financial performance.
In this press release, we use the following non-GAAP measures: (i) tangible common equity and tangible assets as we believe this information is consistent with the treatment by bank regulatory agencies, which excluded intangible assets from the calculation of capital ratios; (ii) core earnings which exclude certain charges primarily related to our discontinued operations and restructuring activities as we believe this measure is a better comparison to be used for projecting future results; and (iii) an efficiency ratio which is the ratio of noninterest expenses to the sum of net interest income and noninterest income, excluding certain items of income or expense and excluding taxes incurred and payable to the state of Washington as such taxes are not classified as income taxes and we believe including them in noninterest expenses impacts the comparability of our results to those companies whose operations are in states where assessed taxes on business are classified as income taxes.
These supplemental performance measures may vary from, and may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures provided by other companies in our industry. Non-GAAP financial measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, GAAP. Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. A non-GAAP financial measure may also be a financial metric that is not required by GAAP or other applicable requirements.
We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance by providing additional information used by management that is not otherwise required by GAAP or other applicable requirements. Our management uses, and believes that investors benefit from referring to, these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing our operating results and when planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate a comparison of our performance to prior periods. We believe these measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other parties in the evaluation of companies in our industry. Rather, these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. In the information below, we have provided reconciliations of, where applicable, the most comparable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP measures used in this press release, or a reconciliation of the non-GAAP calculation of the financial measure.
HomeStreet, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliations of non-GAAP results of operations to the nearest comparable GAAP measures:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As of or for the Quarter Ended | | Year Ended |
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | December 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tangible book value per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders' equity | $ | 715,339 | | | $ | 710,376 | | | $ | 708,731 | | | $ | 701,463 | | | $ | 717,750 | | | $ | 715,339 | | | $ | 717,750 | |
Less: Goodwill and other intangibles | (31,709) | | | (32,002) | | | (32,295) | | | (32,587) | | | (32,880) | | | (31,709) | | | (32,880) | |
Tangible shareholders' equity | $ | 683,630 | | | $ | 678,374 | | | $ | 676,436 | | | $ | 668,876 | | | $ | 684,870 | | | $ | 683,630 | | | $ | 684,870 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common shares outstanding | 20,085,336 | | | 20,446,648 | | | 20,791,659 | | | 21,360,514 | | | 21,796,904 | | | 20,085,336 | | | 21,796,904 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Computed amount | $ | 34.04 | | | $ | 33.18 | | | $ | 32.53 | | | $ | 31.31 | | | $ | 31.42 | | | $ | 34.04 | | | $ | 31.42 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tangible common equity to tangible assets | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tangible shareholders' equity (per above) | $ | 683,630 | | | $ | 678,374 | | | $ | 676,436 | | | $ | 668,876 | | | $ | 684,870 | | | $ | 683,630 | | | $ | 684,870 | |
Tangible assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | $ | 7,204,091 | | $ | 7,372,451 | | $ | 7,167,951 | | $ | 7,265,191 | | $ | 7,237,091 | | $ | 7,204,091 | | $ | 7,237,091 |
Less: Goodwill and other intangibles | (31,709) | | (32,002) | | (32,295) | | (32,587) | | (32,880) | | (31,709) | | (32,880) |
Net | $ | 7,172,382 | | $ | 7,340,449 | | $ | 7,135,656 | | $ | 7,232,604 | | $ | 7,204,211 | | $ | 7,172,382 | | $ | 7,204,211 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio | 9.5 | % | | 9.2 | % | | 9.5 | % | | 9.2 | % | | 9.5 | % | | 9.5 | % | | 9.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 29,432 | | | $ | 27,170 | | | $ | 29,157 | | | $ | 29,663 | | | $ | 27,598 | | | $ | 115,422 | | | $ | 79,990 | |
Adjustments (tax effected) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring related charges | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,786 | | | — | | | 9,298 | |
Contingent payout | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (446) | |
Total | $ | 29,432 | | | $ | 27,170 | | | $ | 29,157 | | | $ | 29,663 | | | $ | 32,384 | | | $ | 115,422 | | | $ | 88,842 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average tangible equity (annualized) | | | | | | | | | | |
Average shareholders' equity | $ | 726,014 | | | $ | 726,823 | | | $ | 718,838 | | | $ | 731,719 | | | $ | 717,666 | | | $ | 725,802 | | | $ | 706,160 | |
Less: Average goodwill and other intangibles | (31,901) | | | (32,195) | | | (32,487) | | | (32,777) | | | (33,103) | | | (32,337) | | | (33,613) | |
Average tangible equity | $ | 694,113 | | | $ | 694,628 | | | $ | 686,351 | | | $ | 698,942 | | | $ | 684,563 | | | $ | 693,465 | | | $ | 672,547 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 29,432 | | | $ | 27,170 | | | $ | 29,157 | | | $ | 29,663 | | | $ | 27,598 | | | $ | 115,422 | | | $ | 79,990 | |
Adjustments (tax effected) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of core deposit intangibles | 229 | | | 229 | | | 229 | | | 236 | | | 267 | | | 923 | | | 1,082 | |
Tangible income applicable to shareholders | $ | 29,661 | | | $ | 27,399 | | | $ | 29,386 | | | $ | 29,899 | | | $ | 27,865 | | | $ | 116,345 | | | $ | 81,072 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio | 17.0 | % | | 15.6 | % | | 17.2 | % | | 17.3 | % | | 16.2 | % | | 16.8 | % | | 12.1 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As of or for the Quarter Ended | | Year Ended |
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | December 31, 2021 | | September 30, 2021 | | June 30, 2021 | | March 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 | | December 31, 2021 | | December 31, 2020 |
Return on average tangible equity (annualized) - Core | | | | | | | | | | |
Average tangible equity (per above) | $ | 694,113 | | | $ | 694,628 | | | $ | 686,351 | | | $ | 698,942 | | | $ | 684,563 | | | $ | 693,465 | | | $ | 672,547 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core net income (per above) | 29,432 | | | 27,170 | | | 29,157 | | | 29,663 | | | 32,384 | | | 115,422 | | | 88,842 | |
Adjustments (tax effected) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of core deposit intangibles | 229 | | | 229 | | | 229 | | | 236 | | | 267 | | | 923 | | | 1,082 | |
Tangible core income applicable to shareholders | $ | 29,661 | | | $ | 27,399 | | | $ | 29,386 | | | $ | 29,899 | | | $ | 32,651 | | | $ | 116,345 | | | $ | 89,924 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio | 17.0 | % | | 15.6 | % | | 17.2 | % | | 17.3 | % | | 19.0 | % | | 16.8 | % | | 13.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets (annualized) - Core | | | | | | | | | | |
Average assets | $ | 7,356,957 | | | $ | 7,264,933 | | | $ | 7,342,275 | | | $ | 7,310,408 | | | $ | 7,463,702 | | | $ | 7,318,505 | | | $ | 7,250,634 | |
Core net income (per above) | 29,432 | | | 27,170 | | | 29,157 | | | 29,663 | | | 32,384 | | | 115,422 | | | 88,842 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio | 1.59 | % | | 1.48 | % | | 1.59 | % | | 1.65 | % | | 1.73 | % | | 1.58 | % | | 1.23 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Efficiency ratio | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | $ | 53,971 | | | $ | 51,949 | | | $ | 52,815 | | | $ | 56,608 | | | $ | 64,770 | | | $ | 215,343 | | | $ | 235,663 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring related charges | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (6,112) | | | — | | | (11,837) | |
Legal fees recovery | — | | | — | | | 1,900 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,900 | | | — | |
Prepayment fee on FHLB advances | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1,492) | | | — | | | (1,492) | |
State of Washington taxes | (664) | | | (578) | | | (602) | | | (579) | | | (1,056) | | | (2,423) | | | (2,920) | |
Adjusted total | $ | 53,307 | | | $ | 51,371 | | | $ | 54,113 | | | $ | 56,029 | | | $ | 56,110 | | | $ | 214,820 | | | $ | 219,414 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | $ | 57,084 | | | $ | 57,484 | | | $ | 57,972 | | | $ | 54,517 | | | $ | 56,048 | | | 227,057 | | | 208,662 | |
Noninterest income | 28,620 | | | 24,298 | | | 28,224 | | | 38,833 | | | 43,977 | | | 119,975 | | | 149,364 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Contingent payout | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (566) | |
Adjusted total | $ | 85,704 | | | $ | 81,782 | | | $ | 86,196 | | | $ | 93,350 | | | $ | 100,025 | | | $ | 347,032 | | | $ | 357,460 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio | 62.2 | % | | 62.8 | % | | 62.8 | % | | 60.0 | % | | 56.1 | % | | 61.9 | % | | 61.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core diluted earnings per share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core net income (per above) | $ | 29,432 | | | $ | 27,170 | | | $ | 29,157 | | | $ | 29,663 | | | $ | 32,384 | | | $ | 115,422 | | | $ | 88,842 | |
Fully diluted shares | 20,522,475 | | 20,819,601 | | 21,287,974 | | 21,961,828 | | 22,103,902 | | 21,143,414 | | 23,076,822 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio | $ | 1.43 | | | $ | 1.31 | | | $ | 1.37 | | | $ | 1.35 | | | $ | 1.47 | | | $ | 5.46 | | | $ | 3.85 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective tax rate used in computations above | 22.0 | % | | 22.0 | % | | 22.0 | % | | 19.3 | % | | 21.7 | % | | 21.3 | % | | 21.5 | % |
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). Generally, forward-looking statements include the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “goal,” “upcoming,” “outlook,” “guidance” or the negation thereof, or similar expressions. In addition, all statements that address and/or include beliefs, assumptions, estimates, projections and expectations of our future performance, financial condition, long-term value creation, capital management, reduction in volatility, reliability of earnings, provisions and allowances for credit losses, cost reduction initiatives, performance of our continued operations relative to our past operations, and restructuring activities are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Reform Act. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are difficult to predict and are generally beyond management’s control. Forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s expectations at the time such statements are made and speak only as of the date made. The Company does not assume any obligation or undertake to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this release as a result of new information, future events or developments, except as required by federal securities or other applicable laws, although the Company may do so from time to time. The Company does not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties. For all forward-looking statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act.
We caution readers that actual results may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the Company’s forward-looking statements. Rather, more important factors could affect the Company’s future results, including but not limited to the following: (1) the continued impact of COVID-19 on the U.S. and global economies, including business disruptions, reductions in employment and an increase in business failures, specifically among our clients; (2) the continued impact of COVID-19 on our employees and our ability to provide services to our customers and respond to their needs as more cases of COVID-19 may arise in our primary markets; (3) the timing and occurrence or non-occurrence of events may be subject to circumstances beyond our control; (4) there may be increases in competitive pressure among financial institutions or from non-financial institutions; (5) changes in the interest rate environment may reduce interest margins; (6) changes in deposit flows, loan demand or real estate values may adversely affect the business of our primary subsidiary, the Bank, through which substantially all of our operations are carried out; (7) our ability to control operating costs and expenses; (8) our credit quality and the effect of credit quality on our credit losses expense and allowance for credit losses; (9) the adequacy of our allowance for credit losses; (10) changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines may cause our financial condition to be perceived differently; (11) legislative or regulatory changes that may adversely affect our business or financial condition, including, without limitation, changes in corporate and/or individual income tax laws and policies, changes in privacy laws, and changes in regulatory capital or other rules, and the availability of resources to address or respond to such changes; (12) general economic conditions, either nationally or locally in some or all areas in which we conduct business, or conditions in the securities markets or banking industry, may be less favorable than what we currently anticipate; (13) challenges our customers may face in meeting current underwriting standards may adversely impact all or a substantial portion of the value of our rate-lock loan activity we recognize; (14) technological changes may be more difficult or expensive than what we anticipate; (15) a failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or information technology infrastructure, or those of our third-party providers and vendors, including due to cyber-attacks; (16) success or consummation of new business initiatives may be more difficult or expensive than what we anticipate; (17) our ability to grow efficiently both organically and through acquisitions and to manage our growth and integration costs; (18) our ability to attract and retain key members of our senior management team; (19) staffing fluctuations in response to product demand or the implementation of corporate strategies that affect our work force and potential associated charges; (20) litigation or other matters before regulatory agencies, whether currently existing or commencing in the future, may delay the occurrence or non-occurrence of events longer than what we anticipate; and (21) our ability to obtain regulatory approvals or non-objection to take various capital actions, including the payment of dividends by us or the Bank, or repurchases of our common stock. A discussion of the factors, risks and uncertainties that could affect our financial results, business goals and operational and financial objectives cited in this release, other releases, public statements and/or filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) is also contained in the “Risk Factors” sections of the Company’s Forms 10-K and 10-Q. We strongly recommend readers review those disclosures in conjunction with the discussions herein.
All future written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to above. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and factors that the Company currently deems immaterial may become material, and it is impossible for the Company to predict these events or how they may affect the Company.