Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Principles of Consolidation These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Cobraxtreme HD Corp. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Business Segments The Company uses the “management approach” to identify its reportable segments. The management approach designates the internal organization used by management for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the basis for identifying the Company’s reportable segments. Using the management approach, the Company determined that it has one operating segment due to business similarities and similar economic characteristics. Use of Estimates In preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and those estimates may be material. Significant estimates during the six months ended October 31, 2020 included allowance for doubtful accounts on accounts receivable and estimates of current and deferred income taxes and deferred tax valuation allowance. Significant estimates during the six months ended October 31, 2019 included allowance for doubtful accounts on accounts receivable, estimated useful life and related impairment of property and equipment, valuation of operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities and the related lease termination and estimates of current and deferred income taxes and deferred tax valuation allowance. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The accounting standard for fair value measurements provides a framework for measuring fair value and requires disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, based on the Company’s principal or, in absence of a principal, most advantageous market for the specific asset or liability. The Company uses a three-tier fair value hierarchy to classify and disclose all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, in periods subsequent to their initial measurement. The hierarchy requires the Company to use observable inputs when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs, when determining fair value. The three tiers are defined as follows: · Level 1 —Observable inputs that reflect quoted market prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets; · Level 2—Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly in the marketplace for identical or similar assets and liabilities; and · Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market data, which require the Company to develop its own assumptions. The determination of fair value and the assessment of a measurement’s placement within the hierarchy requires judgment. Level 3 valuations often involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity. Level 3 valuations may require the use of various cost, market, or income valuation methodologies applied to unobservable management estimates and assumptions. Management’s assumptions could vary depending on the asset or liability valued and the valuation method used. Such assumptions could include estimates of prices, earnings, costs, actions of market participants, market factors, or the weighting of various valuation methods. The Company may also engage external advisors to assist us in determining fair value, as appropriate. Although the Company believes that the recorded fair value of our financial instruments is appropriate, these fair values may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. The Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, are carried at historical cost. At October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, the carrying amounts of these instruments approximated their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. ASC 825-10 “Financial Instruments” Concentrations of Risk During the six months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019, the following customers accounted for greater than 10% of sales as follows: Six Months Ended Customer October 31, 2020 October 31, 2019 A 16 % - B 15 % - C 12 % - D 10 % - E - 18 % Total 53 % 18 % Cash and Cash Equivalents For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the purchase date and money market accounts to be cash equivalents. At October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, the Company did not have any cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash in bank and financial institution deposits that at times may exceed federally insured limits. At October 31, 2020, there were balances in excess of FDIC insured levels of approximately $800,000, however, the Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts through October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, respectively. Accounts Receivable Credit is extended to customers based on an evaluation of their financial condition and other factors. Management periodically assesses the Company’s accounts receivable and, if necessary, establishes an allowance for estimated uncollectible amounts. Accounts determined to be uncollectible are charged to operations when that determination is made. Interest is not accrued on overdue accounts receivable. The Company does not require collateral. Allowance for doubtful accounts was $0 and $0 at October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, respectively. For the three and six months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded bad debt expense of $756 and $343, respectively. Long-lived Assets Management evaluates the recoverability of the Company’s identifiable intangible assets and other long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment exists. Events and circumstances considered by the Company in determining whether the carrying value of identifiable intangible assets and other long-lived assets may not be recoverable include, but are not limited to: significant changes in performance relative to expected operating results; significant changes in the use of the assets; significant negative industry or economic trends; a significant decline in the Company’s stock price for a sustained period of time; and changes in the Company’s business strategy. In determining if impairment exists, the Company estimates the undiscounted cash flows to be generated from the use and ultimate disposition of these assets. If impairment is indicated based on a comparison of the assets’ carrying values and the undiscounted cash flows, the impairment loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Property and Equipment Property and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided on the straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from three to seven years. Expenditures for repair and maintenance which do not materially extend the useful lives of property and equipment are charged to operations. When property or equipment is sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts with the resulting gain or loss reflected in operations. Management periodically reviews the carrying value of its property and equipment for impairment. On May 1, 2019, the Company and its landlord mutually agreed to terminate the outstanding office lease. All related property and equipment at that time was determined to be impaired. The Company recorded an impairment loss of property and equipment of $6,274 for the six months ended October 31, 2019. Right of Use Assets and Lease Obligations The Right of Use (“ROU”) Asset and Lease Liability reflect the present value of the Company’s estimated future minimum lease payments over the lease term, which may include options that are reasonably assured of being exercised, discounted using a collateralized incremental borrowing rate. Typically, renewal options are considered reasonably assured of being exercised if the associated asset lives of the building or leasehold improvements exceed that of the initial lease term, and the Company’s operations remains strong. Therefore, the Right of Use Asset and Lease Liability may include an assumption on renewal options that have not yet been exercised by the Company. Operating lease ROU assets represents the right to use the leased asset for the lease term and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company use an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the adoption date in determining the present value of future payments. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. On May 1, 2019, the Company and its landlord mutually agreed to terminate the outstanding office lease. The Company had an ROU asset of $29,208 and a lease liability of $29,811 at the date of termination, resulting in a gain on lease termination of $603 for the six months ended October 31, 2019. Derivative Liabilities The Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under FASB ASC Topic No. 480, (“ASC 480”), “ Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” Derivatives and Hedging” Upon conversion, exercise or repayment, the respective derivative liability is marked to fair value at the conversion, repayment, or exercise date and then the related fair value amount is reclassified to other income or expense as part of gain or loss on debt extinguishment recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. At October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, the Company did not have any derivative liabilities. Stock Warrant Liability The Company accounts for certain stock warrants outstanding as a liability at fair value and adjusts the instruments to fair value at each reporting period. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants issued by the Company are estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, at each measurement date. At October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, the Company did not have any warrant liabilities. Debt Discounts (Derivative Liabilities) The Company accounts for debt discounts originating in connection with conversion features that remain embedded in the related notes (ASC 815) in accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options At October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, the Company did not have any debt discounts recorded in connection with any derivative or stock warrant liabilities. Beneficial Conversion Features and Debt Discounts For instruments that are not considered liabilities under ASC 480 or ASC 815, the Company applies ASC 470-20 to convertible securities with beneficial conversion features that must be settled in stock and to those that give the issuer a choice in settling the obligation in either stock or cash. ASC 470-20 requires that the beneficial conversion feature should be valued at the commitment date as the difference between the effective conversion price and the fair market value of the common stock (whereby the conversion price is lower than the fair market value) into which the security is convertible, multiplied by the number of shares into which the security is convertible. This amount is recorded as a debt discount and amortized over the life of the debt. ASC 470-20 further limits this debt discount amount to the proceeds allocated to the convertible instrument. Debt Issue Cost Debt issuance cost paid to lenders, or third parties are recorded as debt discounts and amortized to interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations, over the life of the underlying debt instrument. Revenue Recognition Our revenue is generated from the sale of products consisting primarily of video and audio capture devices and accessories. Payment or invoicing typically occurs upon shipment and the term between invoicing and when payment is due is not significant. Revenue is recorded net of discounts and promotions and is disaggregated based on significant product lines. See Note 7 for segments and geographic data. ASC Topic 606 is a comprehensive revenue recognition model that requires revenue to be recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to our customers at an amount that reflects the consideration that we expect to receive. Application of ASC Topic 606 requires us to use more judgment and make more estimates than under former guidance. Application of ASC Topic 606 requires a five-step model applicable to all product offerings revenue streams as follows: Identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer A contract with a customer exists when (i) we enter into an enforceable contract with a customer that defines each party’s rights regarding the goods or services to be transferred and identifies the payment terms related to these goods or services, (ii) the contract has commercial substance and, (iii) we determine that collection of substantially all consideration for goods or services that are transferred is probable based on the customer’s intent and ability to pay the promised consideration. We apply judgment in determining the customer’s ability and intention to pay, which is based on a variety of factors including the customer’s historical payment experience or, in the case of a new customer, published credit or financial information pertaining to the customer. Identification of the performance obligations in the contract Performance obligations promised in a contract are identified based on the goods or services that will be transferred to the customer that are both capable of being distinct, whereby the customer can benefit from the goods or service either on its own or together with other resources that are readily available from third parties or from us, and are distinct in the context of the contract, whereby the transfer of the goods or services is separately identifiable from other promises in the contract. When a contract includes multiple promised goods or services, we apply judgment to determine whether the promised goods or services are capable of being distinct and are distinct within the context of the contract. If these criteria are not met, the promised goods or services are accounted for as a combined performance obligation. Determination of the transaction price The transaction price is determined based on the consideration to which we will be entitled to receive in exchange for transferring goods or services to our customer. We estimate any variable consideration included in the transaction price using the expected value method that requires the use of significant estimates for discounts, cancellation periods, refunds and returns. Variable consideration is described in detail below. Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract If the contract contains a single performance obligation, the entire transaction price is allocated to the single performance obligation. Contracts that contain multiple performance obligations require an allocation of the transaction price to each performance obligation based on a relative Stand-Alone Selling Price (“SSP,”) basis. We determine SSP based on the price at which the performance obligation would be sold separately. If the SSP is not observable, we estimate the SSP based on available information, including market conditions and any applicable internally approved pricing guidelines. Recognition of revenue when, or as, we satisfy a performance obligation We recognize revenue at the point in time that the related performance obligation is satisfied by transferring the promised goods or services to our customer. Principal versus Agent Considerations When another party is involved in providing goods or services to our customer, we apply the principal versus agent guidance in ASC Topic 606 to determine if we are the principal or an agent to the transaction. When we control the specified goods or services before they are transferred to our customer, we report revenue gross, as principal. If we do not control the goods or services before they are transferred to our customer, revenue is reported net of the fees paid to the other party, as agent. Our evaluation to determine if we control the goods or services within ASC Topic 606 includes the following indicators: We are primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good or service When we are primarily responsible for providing the goods and services, such as when the other party is acting on our behalf, we have indication that we are the principal to the transaction. We consider if we may terminate our relationship with the other party at any time without penalty or without permission from our customer. We have risk before the specified good or service have been transferred to a customer or after transfer of control to the customer. We may commit to obtaining the services of another party with or without an existing contract with our customer. In these situations, we have risk of loss as principal for any amount due to the other party regardless of the amount(s) we earn as revenue from our customer. The entity has discretion in establishing the price for the specified good or service We have discretion in establishing the price our customer pays for the specified goods or services. Contract Liabilities Contract liabilities consist of customer advance payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized. We may receive payments from our customers in advance of completing our performance obligations. We record contract liabilities equal to the amount of payments received in excess of revenue recognized, including payments that are refundable if the customer cancels the contract according to the contract terms. Contract liabilities have been historically low and are generally recorded as current liabilities on our consolidated financial statements when the time to fulfill the performance obligations under terms of our contracts is less than one year. We have no Long-term contract liabilities which would represent the amount of payments received in excess of revenue earned, including those that are refundable, when the time to fulfill the performance obligation is greater than one year. Cost of Revenues Cost of revenues represents costs directly related to the production, manufacturing and freight-in of the Company’s product inventory purchased from third-party manufacturers. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income tax using the asset and liability method prescribed by ASC 740, “Income Taxes”. The Company follows the accounting guidance for uncertainty in income taxes using the provisions of ASC 740 “Income Taxes”. Using that guidance, tax positions initially need to be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. As of October 31, 2020, and April 30, 2020, the Company had no uncertain tax positions that qualify for either recognition or disclosure in the financial statements. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain income tax positions in other expense. However, no such interest and penalties were recorded for the three and six months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019. Marketing and Advertising Costs Marketing and advertising costs are expensed as incurred. The Company recognized $749 and $804 in marketing and advertising costs during the three months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and are included as a component of general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized $857 and $3,776 in marketing and advertising costs during the six months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and are included as a component of general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations. Stock-Based Compensation We account for our stock-based compensation under ASC 718 “Compensation – Stock Compensation” We use the fair value method for equity instruments granted to non-employees and use the Black-Scholes model for measuring the fair value of options. The stock based fair value compensation is determined as of the date of the grant or the date at which the performance of the services is completed (measurement date) and is recognized over the vesting periods. When determining fair value, the Company considers the following assumptions in the Black-Scholes model: · Exercise price, · Expected dividends, · Expected volatility, · Risk-free interest rate, · Expected life of option; and · Expected forfeiture rate There were no stock option grants during the three and six months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Additionally, there were no stock options outstanding or exercisable as of October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, respectively. Common stock awards The Company may grant common stock awards to non-employees in exchange for services provided. The Company measures the fair value of these awards using the fair value of the services provided or the fair value of the awards granted, whichever is more reliably measurable. The fair value measurement date of these awards is generally the date the performance of services is complete. The fair value of the awards is recognized on a straight-line basis as services are rendered. The share-based payments related to common stock awards for the settlement of services provided by non-employees is recorded in accordance with ASU 2018-07 (June 2018) on the consolidated statement of operations in the same manner and charged to the same account as if such settlements had been made in cash. There were no stock awards granted during the three and six months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Stock Warrants In connection with certain financing, consulting and collaboration arrangements, the Company may issue warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. The outstanding warrants are standalone instruments that are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder and are classified as equity awards. The Company measures the fair value of the awards using the Black-Scholes option pricing model as of the measurement date. Warrants issued in conjunction with the issuance of common stock are initially recorded at fair value as a reduction in additional paid-in capital of the common stock issued. All other warrants are recorded at fair value as expense over the requisite service period or at the date of issuance if there is not a service period. There were no warrants grants during the three and six months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Additionally, there were no warrants outstanding or exercisable as of October 31, 2020 and April 30, 2020, respectively. Basic and diluted loss per share Pursuant to ASC 260-10-45, basic loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the periods presented. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive common shares may consist of common stock issuable for stock options and warrants (using the treasury stock method), convertible notes and common stock issuable. These common stock equivalents may be dilutive in the future. The following potentially dilutive equity securities outstanding for the six months ended October 31, 2020 and 2019 were not included in the computation of dilutive loss per common share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive: October 31, 2020 October 31, 2019 Convertible notes (P&I) 2,676,696,667 6,739,747,705 Related Parties Parties are considered to be related to the Company if the parties, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, control, are controlled by, or are under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal with if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. Recently Issued Accounting Standards Changes to accounting principles are established by the FASB in the form of ASUs to the FASB’s Codification. We consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows, or presentation thereof. Described below are ASUs that are not yet effective, but may be applicable to our financial position, results of operations, cash flows, or presentation thereof. ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to not be applicable to our financial position, results of operations, cash flows, or presentation thereof. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “ Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” On May 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2017-11, “ Earnings per share (Topic 260)” If the down round feature in the warrants that are classified as equity is triggered, the Company will recognize the effect of the down round as a deemed dividend, which will reduce the income available to common stockholders. Recent Accounting Updates Not Yet Effective In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, “Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” |